EP0162014A1 - Dispositif et procédé de séparation de matières granuleuses - Google Patents
Dispositif et procédé de séparation de matières granuleuses Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0162014A1 EP0162014A1 EP85810219A EP85810219A EP0162014A1 EP 0162014 A1 EP0162014 A1 EP 0162014A1 EP 85810219 A EP85810219 A EP 85810219A EP 85810219 A EP85810219 A EP 85810219A EP 0162014 A1 EP0162014 A1 EP 0162014A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- fluidized bed
- outlet
- area
- air
- grain
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 12
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 36
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 30
- 238000013517 stratification Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 206010012735 Diarrhoea Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002361 compost Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910001111 Fine metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010903 husk Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241001136792 Alle Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000016383 Zea mays subsp huehuetenangensis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011086 high cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013072 incoming material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000009973 maize Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000011169 microbiological contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003252 repetitive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03B—SEPARATING SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS
- B03B4/00—Separating by pneumatic tables or by pneumatic jigs
- B03B4/02—Separating by pneumatic tables or by pneumatic jigs using swinging or shaking tables
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B4/00—Separating solids from solids by subjecting their mixture to gas currents
- B07B4/08—Separating solids from solids by subjecting their mixture to gas currents while the mixtures are supported by sieves, screens, or like mechanical elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B9/00—Combinations of apparatus for screening or sifting or for separating solids from solids using gas currents; General arrangement of plant, e.g. flow sheets
- B07B9/02—Combinations of similar or different apparatus for separating solids from solids using gas currents
Definitions
- the heavy goods are then drained along a second section onto the lower vibrating table immediately below, the task of which is to read out the heavy goods and the parts with a greater specific weight (such as stones, glass, metal, etc.).
- the lower vibrating table is also equipped with a vibratory drive, which, however, generates a throwing motion against that of the upper vibrating table.
- the lower swing table is in inclined in the same direction as the upper swing table, but its swinging movement is oriented towards the higher outlet for the heaviest parts.
- the lower fluidized bed table below the intermediate floor can be designed as a channel-like depression with an air-impermeable bottom, which depression guides the heavy grain fraction into the associated outlet.
- Particularly optimal and stable operating conditions are created when the clear exhaust air cross section is divided into zones with adjustable cross sections at a distance above the upper fluidized bed table. Each should have an adjustment flap for adjusting the air volume.
- the upper fluidized bed table in a region (V) has a smooth surface with a large number of fine perforations, the region (V) of the upper table surface is air-permeable, but impermeable to the raw material. There is then a zone of coarse perforations 24 over the entire width, which can also be replaced by a passage slot across the entire width.
- the table surface In a region (A) adjoining the coarse perforations, which extends to the light material outlet 14, the table surface also has coarse, possibly medium-coarse perforations 24 'through which the various raw material fractions can fall. It is essential that the upper table does not have a sieve function, since all of the diaphragm openings are larger than the largest part of the material flow. The stratification is caused by the air flow receive. The whole lower layer falls through the rough openings. The openings can easily make up 2o to 50% of the entire table area.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Control And Other Processes For Unpacking Of Materials (AREA)
- Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT85810219T ATE31254T1 (de) | 1984-05-08 | 1985-05-08 | Vorrichtung und verfahren zum trennen von koernigem gut. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH2240/84 | 1984-05-08 | ||
| CH224084 | 1984-05-08 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0162014A1 true EP0162014A1 (fr) | 1985-11-21 |
| EP0162014B1 EP0162014B1 (fr) | 1987-12-09 |
Family
ID=4229127
Family Applications (3)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP85810219A Expired EP0162014B1 (fr) | 1984-05-08 | 1985-05-08 | Dispositif et procédé de séparation de matières granuleuses |
| EP85901960A Expired EP0181353B1 (fr) | 1984-05-08 | 1985-05-08 | Dispositif et procede permettant le triage separatif du grain |
| EP85902511A Expired EP0182831B1 (fr) | 1984-05-08 | 1985-05-08 | Installation et procede de triage de produits lourds, en particulier de pierres ou materiaux similaires, a partir de cereales et d'autres produits en vrac |
Family Applications After (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP85901960A Expired EP0181353B1 (fr) | 1984-05-08 | 1985-05-08 | Dispositif et procede permettant le triage separatif du grain |
| EP85902511A Expired EP0182831B1 (fr) | 1984-05-08 | 1985-05-08 | Installation et procede de triage de produits lourds, en particulier de pierres ou materiaux similaires, a partir de cereales et d'autres produits en vrac |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US4652362A (fr) |
| EP (3) | EP0162014B1 (fr) |
| JP (2) | JPH0659463B2 (fr) |
| KR (1) | KR900001435B1 (fr) |
| AT (1) | ATE31254T1 (fr) |
| AU (1) | AU569011B2 (fr) |
| BR (1) | BR8506704A (fr) |
| DE (3) | DE3562988D1 (fr) |
| SU (2) | SU1480753A3 (fr) |
| WO (2) | WO1985005049A1 (fr) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0208221A3 (fr) * | 1985-07-12 | 1988-06-01 | Hein, Lehmann Aktiengesellschaft | Appareil à tamiser |
| EP0280127A3 (en) * | 1987-02-27 | 1989-06-07 | Officine Meccaniche Ferrero S.P.A. | Pneumodensitometric vibrating separator for sorting of heterogeneous bulk products |
| FR2635278A1 (fr) * | 1988-07-29 | 1990-02-16 | Uralsky Politekhn Inst | Classificateur par gravite |
| EP0361815A1 (fr) * | 1988-09-28 | 1990-04-04 | Rothmans International Services Limited | Procédé et dispositif pour séparer des particules inacceptables d'une matière de tabac |
| EP0427679A3 (fr) * | 1989-11-06 | 1991-07-24 | Wirth Mühlenbau Dresden GmbH | Dispositif de fractionnement de matières granuleuses |
| DE4034737A1 (de) * | 1990-10-30 | 1992-05-07 | Thaelmann Schwermaschbau Veb | Schalenseparator |
| CN103394469A (zh) * | 2013-08-15 | 2013-11-20 | 时祥华 | 一种多功能组合清理筛 |
| US9108222B2 (en) | 2011-05-03 | 2015-08-18 | Bühler AG | Method and device for fractionating bulk material |
Families Citing this family (61)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0659463B2 (ja) * | 1984-05-08 | 1994-08-10 | ビューラー アーゲー | 穀物又はその他のばら物から重量物、特に石等を選別除去する装置及びその方法 |
| IT1186418B (it) * | 1985-12-09 | 1987-11-26 | Ocrim Spa | Procedimento e dispositivo per la selezione e la pulitura a secco del grano |
| CH672440A5 (fr) * | 1986-12-01 | 1989-11-30 | Buehler Ag Geb | |
| MD220C2 (ro) * | 1986-12-01 | 1995-11-30 | Buhler Ag | Instalaţie de pregătire uscată pentru măcinare a produselor cerealiere alimentare şi furajere |
| US5183161A (en) * | 1987-11-27 | 1993-02-02 | Buehler Ag | Process and apparatus for separating grain mixture |
| CZ280323B6 (cs) * | 1987-11-27 | 1995-12-13 | Bühler AG | Způsob oddělování těžkých přimísenin, zejména kamení, ze zrnitého materiálu a zařízení k provádění tohoto způsobu |
| US5301811A (en) * | 1987-11-27 | 1994-04-12 | Gebruder Buhler Ag | Apparatus for the separation of grain material and the sorting out of heavy inclusions from grain material |
| JPH03505700A (ja) * | 1988-07-08 | 1991-12-12 | ジービーイー・インターナショナル・ピーエルシー | 微片状物の空気式分離 |
| AU629925B2 (en) * | 1989-04-14 | 1992-10-15 | Leslie Colin Clarke | Vibrating cleaner |
| US5024334A (en) * | 1989-06-09 | 1991-06-18 | Iowa State University Research Foundation, Inc. | Method and means for gravity table automation |
| DE4126065C2 (de) * | 1991-04-15 | 1994-09-29 | Buehler Ag | Verfahren zur Luftführung für das Putzen von Griessen sowie Griessputzmaschine |
| DE4118675A1 (de) * | 1991-06-07 | 1992-12-10 | Lindemann Maschfab Gmbh | Luftunterstuetzter trenner |
| JPH05115849A (ja) * | 1991-07-02 | 1993-05-14 | Kurimoto Ltd | 破砕不燃物の選別装置 |
| FR2700718B1 (fr) * | 1993-01-26 | 1995-04-14 | Delta Neu | Séparateur aéraulique, notamment pour le tri des déchets. |
| CA2113368C (fr) * | 1993-01-26 | 1999-08-10 | Alain Desmadryl | Separateur aeraulique, notamment pour le tri de dechets |
| FR2705910B1 (fr) * | 1993-06-01 | 1995-08-25 | Delta Neu | Procédé et installation de tri sélectif de déchets. |
| US5875898A (en) * | 1996-02-29 | 1999-03-02 | Community Recycling & Resource Recovery, Inc. | Compost purification method and apparatus |
| JP3428609B2 (ja) * | 1996-03-29 | 2003-07-22 | 株式会社サタケ | 粗選石抜装置 |
| DE19702738A1 (de) * | 1997-01-27 | 1998-07-30 | Heiner Dr Schwanz | Pneumo - Separator |
| AUPP111997A0 (en) * | 1997-12-24 | 1998-01-22 | M E Mckay & Associates Pty Ltd | Separation using air flows of different velocities |
| RU2142859C1 (ru) * | 1998-03-11 | 1999-12-20 | Бурдин Николай Владимирович | Способ и устройство для пневмообогащения сырья, содержащего тяжелые минералы и металлы |
| NO312712B1 (no) * | 1999-12-15 | 2002-06-24 | Norsk Hydro As | En sorterende fluid bed granulator samt fremgangsmåte for fluid bed granulering |
| RU2165688C1 (ru) * | 2000-09-28 | 2001-04-27 | Скворцов Виктор Николаевич | Устройство для сортировки семян сельскохозяйственных культур |
| WO2003092899A2 (fr) * | 2002-05-03 | 2003-11-13 | General Kinematics Corporation | Appareil vibratoire de regeneration de sable ayant des modes normal et de rejet |
| US7188730B2 (en) * | 2003-09-24 | 2007-03-13 | Centers Michael C | Separation system for single stream compressed recyclables |
| SE527470C8 (sv) * | 2004-02-13 | 2006-07-25 | Sandvik Intellectual Property | Siktdäck |
| RU2277979C2 (ru) * | 2004-03-09 | 2006-06-20 | Зао "Совокрим" | Камнеотделительная машина для очистки зерна |
| USD529397S1 (en) | 2004-08-18 | 2006-10-03 | Gabrielle Studio, Inc. | Cosmetic container |
| DE102004054275A1 (de) * | 2004-11-09 | 2006-05-11 | Bühler AG | Vorrichtung zum Trennen von körnigem Gut |
| WO2006091817A2 (fr) * | 2005-02-22 | 2006-08-31 | 2082710 Ontario Limited | Procede et dispositif destines a determiner un ensemble de parametres de fonctionnement pour un separateur mineral de lit fluidise |
| DE102005019998A1 (de) * | 2005-04-27 | 2006-11-02 | Bühler AG | Verfahren und Einrichtung zur Reinigung von Getreide |
| DE202005007472U1 (de) * | 2005-05-11 | 2005-07-14 | Allmineral Aufbereitungstechnik Gmbh & Co Kg | Luftsetzmaschine mit variabler Luftzufuhr |
| US7527153B2 (en) * | 2005-09-26 | 2009-05-05 | General Kinematics Corporation | Separator system and method of separating materials |
| SE0502734L (sv) * | 2005-12-13 | 2007-05-02 | Sandvik Intellectual Property | Siktanordning |
| KR100799397B1 (ko) * | 2006-12-20 | 2008-01-30 | 정구명 | 해산물 선별기 |
| RU2333038C1 (ru) * | 2007-01-29 | 2008-09-10 | Николай Евгеньевич Сунцов | Пневматический сортировальный стол |
| RU2377077C1 (ru) * | 2008-04-22 | 2009-12-27 | Алексей Никифорович Зюлин | Пневмосортировальный канал зерна |
| US7882959B1 (en) * | 2009-08-06 | 2011-02-08 | General Mills Ip Holdings Ii, Llc | Method and apparatus for scalping food pieces |
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| CN112570279A (zh) * | 2020-11-13 | 2021-03-30 | 灵璧县飞松机械制造有限责任公司 | 一种玉米筛选机 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE817390C (de) * | 1950-04-06 | 1951-10-18 | Zuendapp Werke G M B H | Griessputzmaschine |
| US3693794A (en) * | 1968-04-17 | 1972-09-26 | Buehler Ag Geb | Method and apparatus for separating granular goods |
| FR2316004A1 (fr) * | 1975-07-04 | 1977-01-28 | Sangati & Filli Sas | Machine de selection par gravite et d'epierrage a sec pour produits granules en particulier pour cereales |
| FR2446673A1 (fr) * | 1979-01-19 | 1980-08-14 | Buehler Ag Geb | Procede et dispositif de nettoyage de cereales par voie seche |
| EP0058778A2 (fr) * | 1981-02-23 | 1982-09-01 | Bühler AG | Appareil de séparation pour céréales |
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| SU1042817A1 (ru) * | 1980-04-28 | 1983-09-23 | Всесоюзный Ордена Трудового Красного Знамени Научно-Исследовательский Институт Механизации Сельского Хозяйства | Устройство дл просеивани сыпучего материала |
| JPH0659463B2 (ja) * | 1984-05-08 | 1994-08-10 | ビューラー アーゲー | 穀物又はその他のばら物から重量物、特に石等を選別除去する装置及びその方法 |
| FR2918990B1 (fr) | 2007-07-20 | 2012-12-21 | Innov Ia | Procede de preparation de compositions pulverulentes stables |
-
1985
- 1985-05-08 JP JP60502347A patent/JPH0659463B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1985-05-08 KR KR1019850700338A patent/KR900001435B1/ko not_active Expired
- 1985-05-08 BR BR8506704A patent/BR8506704A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1985-05-08 DE DE8585901960T patent/DE3562988D1/de not_active Expired
- 1985-05-08 EP EP85810219A patent/EP0162014B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1985-05-08 AU AU44039/85A patent/AU569011B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1985-05-08 EP EP85901960A patent/EP0181353B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1985-05-08 EP EP85902511A patent/EP0182831B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1985-05-08 DE DE8585902511T patent/DE3564386D1/de not_active Expired
- 1985-05-08 JP JP60501949A patent/JPH084780B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1985-05-08 AT AT85810219T patent/ATE31254T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1985-05-08 DE DE8585810219T patent/DE3561131D1/de not_active Expired
- 1985-05-08 WO PCT/CH1985/000077 patent/WO1985005049A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 1985-05-08 US US06/817,730 patent/US4652362A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1985-05-08 WO PCT/EP1985/000209 patent/WO1985005050A1/fr not_active Ceased
-
1986
- 1986-01-06 SU SU863999938A patent/SU1480753A3/ru active
- 1986-01-06 SU SU863999950A patent/SU1477237A3/ru active
-
1989
- 1989-01-25 US US07/303,025 patent/US4913804A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE817390C (de) * | 1950-04-06 | 1951-10-18 | Zuendapp Werke G M B H | Griessputzmaschine |
| US3693794A (en) * | 1968-04-17 | 1972-09-26 | Buehler Ag Geb | Method and apparatus for separating granular goods |
| FR2316004A1 (fr) * | 1975-07-04 | 1977-01-28 | Sangati & Filli Sas | Machine de selection par gravite et d'epierrage a sec pour produits granules en particulier pour cereales |
| FR2446673A1 (fr) * | 1979-01-19 | 1980-08-14 | Buehler Ag Geb | Procede et dispositif de nettoyage de cereales par voie seche |
| EP0058778A2 (fr) * | 1981-02-23 | 1982-09-01 | Bühler AG | Appareil de séparation pour céréales |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0208221A3 (fr) * | 1985-07-12 | 1988-06-01 | Hein, Lehmann Aktiengesellschaft | Appareil à tamiser |
| EP0280127A3 (en) * | 1987-02-27 | 1989-06-07 | Officine Meccaniche Ferrero S.P.A. | Pneumodensitometric vibrating separator for sorting of heterogeneous bulk products |
| FR2635278A1 (fr) * | 1988-07-29 | 1990-02-16 | Uralsky Politekhn Inst | Classificateur par gravite |
| EP0361815A1 (fr) * | 1988-09-28 | 1990-04-04 | Rothmans International Services Limited | Procédé et dispositif pour séparer des particules inacceptables d'une matière de tabac |
| EP0427679A3 (fr) * | 1989-11-06 | 1991-07-24 | Wirth Mühlenbau Dresden GmbH | Dispositif de fractionnement de matières granuleuses |
| DE4034737A1 (de) * | 1990-10-30 | 1992-05-07 | Thaelmann Schwermaschbau Veb | Schalenseparator |
| US9108222B2 (en) | 2011-05-03 | 2015-08-18 | Bühler AG | Method and device for fractionating bulk material |
| CN103394469A (zh) * | 2013-08-15 | 2013-11-20 | 时祥华 | 一种多功能组合清理筛 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0162014B1 (fr) | 1987-12-09 |
| SU1480753A3 (ru) | 1989-05-15 |
| JPH0659463B2 (ja) | 1994-08-10 |
| KR900001435B1 (ko) | 1990-03-10 |
| DE3562988D1 (en) | 1988-07-07 |
| JPS61502041A (ja) | 1986-09-18 |
| BR8506704A (pt) | 1986-04-15 |
| US4652362A (en) | 1987-03-24 |
| EP0181353A1 (fr) | 1986-05-21 |
| US4913804A (en) | 1990-04-03 |
| EP0181353B1 (fr) | 1988-06-01 |
| ATE31254T1 (de) | 1987-12-15 |
| WO1985005050A1 (fr) | 1985-11-21 |
| JPH084780B2 (ja) | 1996-01-24 |
| WO1985005049A1 (fr) | 1985-11-21 |
| JPS61502042A (ja) | 1986-09-18 |
| SU1477237A3 (ru) | 1989-04-30 |
| DE3564386D1 (en) | 1988-09-22 |
| EP0182831B1 (fr) | 1988-08-17 |
| DE3561131D1 (en) | 1988-01-21 |
| AU4403985A (en) | 1985-11-28 |
| AU569011B2 (en) | 1988-01-14 |
| KR860700096A (ko) | 1986-03-31 |
| EP0182831A1 (fr) | 1986-06-04 |
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