EP0170840A1 - Système de construction d'un mur à sec - Google Patents

Système de construction d'un mur à sec Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0170840A1
EP0170840A1 EP85107610A EP85107610A EP0170840A1 EP 0170840 A1 EP0170840 A1 EP 0170840A1 EP 85107610 A EP85107610 A EP 85107610A EP 85107610 A EP85107610 A EP 85107610A EP 0170840 A1 EP0170840 A1 EP 0170840A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
recesses
drywall system
support ring
blocks
drywall
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP85107610A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0170840B1 (fr
Inventor
Werner Cramer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Metten Produktions- und Handels GmbH
Original Assignee
Metten Produktions- und Handels GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE19843428148 external-priority patent/DE3428148A1/de
Application filed by Metten Produktions- und Handels GmbH filed Critical Metten Produktions- und Handels GmbH
Priority to AT85107610T priority Critical patent/ATE34419T1/de
Publication of EP0170840A1 publication Critical patent/EP0170840A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0170840B1 publication Critical patent/EP0170840B1/fr
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
    • E04B2/42—Walls having cavities between, as well as in, the elements; Walls of elements each consisting of two or more parts, kept in distance by means of spacers, at least one of the parts having cavities
    • E04B2/44—Walls having cavities between, as well as in, the elements; Walls of elements each consisting of two or more parts, kept in distance by means of spacers, at least one of the parts having cavities using elements having specially-designed means for stabilising the position; Spacers for cavity walls
    • E04B2/46—Walls having cavities between, as well as in, the elements; Walls of elements each consisting of two or more parts, kept in distance by means of spacers, at least one of the parts having cavities using elements having specially-designed means for stabilising the position; Spacers for cavity walls by interlocking of projections or inserts with indentations, e.g. of tongues, grooves, dovetails
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
    • E04B2/14—Walls having cavities in, but not between, the elements, i.e. each cavity being enclosed by at least four sides forming part of one single element
    • E04B2/16—Walls having cavities in, but not between, the elements, i.e. each cavity being enclosed by at least four sides forming part of one single element using elements having specially-designed means for stabilising the position
    • E04B2/18—Walls having cavities in, but not between, the elements, i.e. each cavity being enclosed by at least four sides forming part of one single element using elements having specially-designed means for stabilising the position by interlocking of projections or inserts with indentations, e.g. of tongues, grooves, dovetails
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
    • E04B2002/0202—Details of connections
    • E04B2002/0243—Separate connectors or inserts, e.g. pegs, pins or keys

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a drywall system with roughly rectangular or square blocks seen in plan view, which are designed to be fixed at a distance from one another at the top and bottom by means of multi-stage connecting elements, the blocks having recesses on their abutting sides for the production of arches and developments.
  • the connecting elements consist of pins on one block and corresponding recesses on the blocks above, a concentric, offset collar being provided around the pin, which ensures a distance between the blocks .
  • This dry wall system is quite useful and is used to create an elegant wall.
  • the blocks which are designed as concrete blocks, difficulties arise in particular in that the pin and the collar are made in one piece with the block and corresponding recesses must be provided on the opposite side. For this reason, the stones can only be produced with relatively great effort and are correspondingly expensive. It has also been found that a stable position of the blocks one above the other on the collar surface in connection with the pin is not guaranteed with certainty for manufacturing reasons, so that the stones lie on each other without shaking and stable only by additional measures.
  • the object of the present invention is therefore to improve the generic drywall system and to remedy the disadvantages described above, an inexpensive manufacture in simple shapes and good stability of the wall to be achieved with simple means.
  • the object of the invention is achieved in that the connecting elements are designed as pin bodies which engage in corresponding recesses of at least two modules arranged one above the other. Because of this embodiment of the invention, the building blocks first become simpler, since they can be designed as plan blocks with corresponding recesses. Furthermore, the pin body also forms a simple component that can be manufactured independently and separately. Since the building blocks should continue to be spaced one above the other, several possible solutions for the peg bodies are proposed according to the invention.
  • the pin body can initially be designed so that the collar is attached to the outer circumference of the pin body and forms a finished component with this, which engages in two superposed blocks.
  • the collar can be made in one piece with the remaining part of the pin body, or can also be pushed additionally or subsequently onto the pin body.
  • the pin body has a greater length and pierces several building blocks.
  • the peg body can then also have the complete height of the wall provided and serve as a guide element, with the structure then being arranged one above the other stones a bundle is inserted as a separate component. With this configuration, a wall of high stability is obtained without further aids. This can be increased by the fact that the peg body extends into the underground or the foundation of the wall.
  • the collar may have a higher strength and may be made of a material similar to the pin body or of a completely different material. In order to ensure a harmonious picture of the masonry, the collar should at least on its outer surface be the same color as the building blocks and possibly also made of concrete material. A composite structure with an outer concrete wall or cladding and an inner body, for example made of plastic, is also considered advantageous. Due to the separate production or composite construction, a collar in a different color to the building block is also possible.
  • the pin body can be round in cross-section or it can also have a triangular or polygonal outer shape. It is crucial that the outer shape of the recess in the building blocks is adapted to such an extent that good guidance results. If the peg body is triangular or polygonal, it can be inserted more easily into round recesses, since the contact area is smaller. However, it is also possible for the recesses to be adapted to the triangular, quadrangular or polygonal shape of the pegs, so that there is mutual interlocking and as a result a good alignment of the building blocks and stable arches can be produced. If either the peg body or the building block has a corresponding number of corners, the building blocks can be pivoted according to a large number of angular deviations in the longitudinal direction of the wall.
  • the pin bodies according to the invention can advantageously be essentially sleeve-shaped for better insertion into the recesses of the building blocks and have incisions in the insertion area. This makes this area more flexible, so that the insertion into the recesses is facilitated.
  • the peg bodies have circumferential or longitudinal or spiral webs or grooves on the outer circumferential surface that is operatively connected to the recesses of the modules, with which the peg body is operatively connected to the recess of the modules. If the webs and grooves are arranged inclined in the longitudinal or circumferential direction or the grooves and webs are made of relatively soft material, the building blocks can be pushed very easily onto the pins and still result in a good hold.
  • the pin body can be made of hard or soft PVC or a similar material, if necessary also of rubber, a similar material being offered for the collar.
  • the peg bodies can therefore be produced in a simple manner from plastic tubes which are commercially available. It must be ensured that the internal dimensions of the recesses correspond to the external dimensions of these commercially available pipes.
  • the recesses in the building blocks can have a constant diameter with a round or polygonal shape. But it is also possible according to the invention to provide protruding edges, lugs or projections in the recesses of the blocks, with which the insertion path of the pin body can be limited, so that even with pin bodies which only engage in two stones, a loose collar can be provided without unintentionally plugging into adjacent modules.
  • the pin body regions engaging in the recesses of the building blocks can be designed conically and interact with a cylindrical or conical recess in the building blocks.
  • the pin bodies are sleeve-shaped and have recesses in the wall in the region of the bundle or bundles cavities in the bundle or bundles join. This makes it possible for concrete filled into the recesses of the building blocks and peg body to be able to penetrate into the region of the bundles, so that permanent support of the wall is thereby ensured.
  • This measure can be used both for peg bodies with a one-piece collar and for peg bodies with separately manufactured collars.
  • the inner dimension of the bundles is larger than the dimension of the recesses in the building blocks and if the bundles are guided over spacers attached to the pin bodies or to the bundles.
  • the collar designed in this way can of course also be produced in one piece with the journal body via the spacers.
  • cone body by using longitudinal webs are suitable for forming annular cavities between the collars and the pin body, since the webs in the area between the building blocks can be guided radially outward beyond the dimension of the recesses in the building blocks and center the bundles.
  • the bundles can also be made in one piece with the webs and the pin bodies.
  • the dimension of the concrete cavity results from the compressive strength of a concrete and the maximum height of the wall and can be easily calculated.
  • the pin body with webs which partially protrude into the joint area between two stones arranged one above the other, are designed with relatively high webs, ie the sleeve of the pin body is relatively small, so that concrete in the area of the webs can reach the inside diameter of the collar.
  • the upper end of the drywall system can be done by providing special building blocks that are smooth at their upper end and designed without visible recesses.
  • special modules are required for this.
  • stopper-shaped end pieces are provided, the dimensions of which are adapted to the recesses of the building blocks and serve as a cover for the recesses.
  • the support ring which has a larger diameter than the diameter of the recess in the building blocks, has the purpose of ensuring an exact storage of the stones on top of one another, whereby a stable storage of the stones on top of one another even when stacking several Ren building blocks to a wall is guaranteed because the support ring provides a high support with a high level of safety against tipping because of its large diameter.
  • the centering of the building blocks with respect to one another and also the support ring to the stones is achieved by centering bodies within the support ring which engage in the recesses of the building blocks located one above the other. This also gives the building blocks a secure hold and sufficient resistance to displacement forces.
  • the circumferential cutting edge, grooves, grooves or the like attached to the end faces of the support rings according to claim 17 compensate for unevenness in the surfaces of the building blocks due to their increased elasticity, and in connection with the recesses form a tight channel along the building blocks, so that this too can be filled with relatively low-viscosity concrete for increased stability without concrete leaking into the area between the building blocks.
  • the cutting edge or groove height in their cross-section must be adjusted depending on the base material of the support rings so that the required tightness is achieved.
  • the centering body is T-shaped and attached to the support ring with its web.
  • the centering body can also be L-shaped according to claim 20.
  • these L-shaped centering bodies must alternate, i.e. are attached to the support ring with the free leg pointing downward and upward, so that part of the leg with the recess of the component located above it and the other part of the leg with the recesses of the component located below result in exact guidance.
  • the legs do not have to be aligned alternately downwards and upwards, but can also alternate irregularly. The only important thing is good centering.
  • the centering body can be designed arbitrarily in its transverse to the T or L-shaped orientation. To save material, however, it is expedient if the centering bodies are made in the form of a plate.
  • Support ring and centering body can, depending on the manufacturing process and the desired elasticity, be made of different materials and attached to each other in different ways. However, they can also advantageously consist in one piece of elastic materials, in particular plastic.
  • a support ring outside the support ring at a distance from it, which is centered on the support ring and is L, T or U-shaped.
  • This support ring which can be made of another material with even higher strength, serves to create a wall without any additional aids, such as concrete, the support ring with centering bodies and the additional support ring ensuring the complete support of the building blocks on one another and on the other.
  • the support ring is advantageously designed as an additional component and can be used as an additional element, for example only for the lower layers of a wall to increase stability.
  • shims can be provided, by which an exact alignment of the wall is possible even with dimensional deviations of the building blocks or other inaccuracies.
  • the drywall system according to the invention is constructed from essentially rectangular building blocks 1 which have recesses in the corners on their mutually facing butt sides, so that they can also be arranged at an angle to one another.
  • the drywall system is usually placed on a solid surface or concrete base, the blocks 1 being arranged offset to one another.
  • approximately square modules 2 are also provided for the end regions. 2 to 8 that the modules 1 and 2 have recesses 3, which are cylindrical according to the FIG.
  • these recesses can have various other cross sections and can also be conical.
  • the blocks 1 and 2 arranged within the dry stone wall have continuous recesses, whereas, according to FIG. 2, the upper layer has recesses which only partially extend into the blocks 1 and 2, so that cover stones result.
  • all of the building blocks 1 and 2 can also have continuous recesses 3, plug-shaped end pieces 4 then being provided in the upper stones.
  • the building blocks 1 and 2 are connected to one another by means of peg bodies 5 which engage at least in two building blocks arranged one above the other.
  • the pin body 5 are preferably tubular and chamfered at the ends.
  • Bundles 6 are provided between components 1 and 2 arranged one above the other, which are produced in one piece with the pin body 5 according to FIGS. 2, 3 and 5. 4, 6 and 9, the collars 6 are made as individual pieces and arranged on the outer circumference of the pin body 5.
  • the pin body 5 according to FIG. 3 also has recesses 9 in its sleeve-shaped area, which merge into cavities 10 in the collar 6.
  • these cavities and recesses can penetrate them with concrete, so that there is reliable support even in the event of aging or other yielding of the bundles.
  • the walls between cavities and building blocks are made as thin as possible.
  • Fig. 10 which shows a section through a pin body with recesses, the configurations of the recesses and cavities can be clearly seen.
  • the pin bodies have webs 7 on their outer lateral surface, which are arranged circumferentially in FIGS. 5 and 7 and longitudinally in FIGS. 6 and 8. These webs 7 can, as esp 5 can be seen inclined so that they can be easily inserted into the blocks 1 and 2.
  • the peg bodies can also have approximately the height of the dry stone wall and be passed through a plurality of recesses of blocks 1 and 2 arranged one above the other and possibly engage in the foundation, so that, depending on the height of the wall and the circumstances, no further fastening is required.
  • the pin body 5 can also be filled with concrete in both long and short versions and possibly reinforced with iron.
  • a pin body 5 is shown similar to that of FIGS. 6 and 8, in which the radial extension of the webs 7 is made larger by reducing the sleeve.
  • concrete filled into the recesses 3 can reach the area of the webs 7 and continue to the inner wall of the collar 6, the inside diameter of which is enlarged and guided over elongated webs. This can form a concrete ring that can support the building blocks independently of the collar.
  • a support ring 12 is provided between the building blocks 1, the inner diameter of which is larger than the diameter of the recesses in the building blocks 1, which are denoted by 3.
  • plate-shaped centering bodies 13 are fastened, which are T-shaped and fastened to the support ring with their web.
  • L-shaped centering bodies can also be provided, the free legs of which then alternately engage in recesses in the lower and the module arranged above them.
  • the special design of the support ring with centering bodies creates a channel along the recesses in the building blocks and the support rings, depending on the height of the wall, which can be filled with concrete, whereby due to the flat design of the centering bodies there is practically no obstruction of the concrete flow.
  • the special design of the end faces of the support rings 12 according to FIGS. 17 to 19 ensures that the support rings form a tight connection with the contact surfaces of the building blocks.
  • the end face can be chamfered according to FIG. 17 or equipped with a groove 14 according to FIG. 18 or a cutting edge 15 according to FIG. 16, which are flexible to the extent that unevenness in the surface of the building blocks and possibly their porosity compensates becomes.
  • a support ring 16 can be arranged outside the support ring 12, which is preferably L-shaped according to FIG. 15. However, it can also be T-shaped or U-shaped. It is important that the support ring is centered on the webs or legs on the support ring 12 and, in order to support its carrying function, is at a distance from the support ring, so that it can exert a high support torque, thereby ensuring a stable alignment of the wall and a firm one Stand is guaranteed, namely even without filling the channel with concrete or the like.
  • This support ring is therefore advantageously designed as an additional part and can alternatively be used.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Revetment (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)
  • Fencing (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)
  • Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
EP85107610A 1984-07-31 1985-06-20 Système de construction d'un mur à sec Expired EP0170840B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT85107610T ATE34419T1 (de) 1984-07-31 1985-06-20 Trockenmauer-system.

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19843428148 DE3428148A1 (de) 1984-07-31 1984-07-31 Trockenmauer-system
DE3428148 1984-07-31
DE19843447931 DE3447931A1 (de) 1984-07-31 1984-12-15 Trockenmauer-system
DE3447931 1984-12-15

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0170840A1 true EP0170840A1 (fr) 1986-02-12
EP0170840B1 EP0170840B1 (fr) 1988-05-18

Family

ID=25823435

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP85107610A Expired EP0170840B1 (fr) 1984-07-31 1985-06-20 Système de construction d'un mur à sec

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0170840B1 (fr)
CA (1) CA1258592A (fr)
DE (2) DE3447931A1 (fr)
DK (1) DK162300C (fr)
NO (1) NO853018L (fr)

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2215749A (en) * 1988-03-11 1989-09-27 John Heelan Apertured building blocks with locating pegs
EP0346558A1 (fr) * 1988-06-14 1989-12-20 Rolf Scheiwiller Espaceur pour construction de murs en blocs superposés
EP0392861A1 (fr) * 1989-04-13 1990-10-17 Robert Koerner Procédé et moyens pour construire un mur de briques
FR2668519A1 (fr) * 1990-10-29 1992-04-30 Millescamps Jacky Bloc de construction pour maisons individuelles.
WO2001081692A1 (fr) * 2000-04-27 2001-11-01 Woodblocx Limited Construction de blocs
DE19805252B4 (de) * 1998-02-10 2004-03-25 Langenstein & Schemann Gmbh Mauertafel mit Querbalkenlagen und Trageinrichtung und Verfahren zu deren Herstellung
WO2006111106A3 (fr) * 2005-04-21 2006-12-21 Barquero Yap Luis Andres Ingenierie constructive soloarmar
GB2443414B (en) * 2006-11-02 2011-08-24 Stuart Edward Allbrighton A building block
WO2015132422A1 (fr) * 2014-03-06 2015-09-11 Industrias Audiolis, S.L. Plaque de construction, système de construction antisismique et procédé de construction
ES2545162R1 (es) * 2014-03-06 2015-12-10 Industrias Audiolis, S.L. Placa constructiva, sistema constructivo antisísmico y metodo de construccion

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19633707C2 (de) * 1996-08-21 2001-02-15 Paul Kramer Trockenmauer-System
DE19840774A1 (de) * 1998-09-07 2000-03-09 Bernd Beck Verbindungsvorrichtung für Hohlblocksteine
ES2390685B1 (es) * 2011-04-18 2013-09-30 Joel CLAVERIAS VELASCO Sistema constructivo.

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2518739A1 (de) * 1975-04-26 1976-11-04 Schleich Josef Verfahren, bauweise und bauelementensatz zur herstellung von waenden aus hohlkammersteinen
DE2650292A1 (de) * 1975-11-17 1977-05-26 Rolf Scheiwiller Bausatz fuer trockenbauweise
EP0052082A1 (fr) * 1980-11-10 1982-05-19 KEYBRICK SYSTEM S.r.l. Système pour une construction de bâtiment
GB2089863A (en) * 1980-12-18 1982-06-30 Moss Peter Building Structure

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2518739A1 (de) * 1975-04-26 1976-11-04 Schleich Josef Verfahren, bauweise und bauelementensatz zur herstellung von waenden aus hohlkammersteinen
DE2650292A1 (de) * 1975-11-17 1977-05-26 Rolf Scheiwiller Bausatz fuer trockenbauweise
EP0052082A1 (fr) * 1980-11-10 1982-05-19 KEYBRICK SYSTEM S.r.l. Système pour une construction de bâtiment
GB2089863A (en) * 1980-12-18 1982-06-30 Moss Peter Building Structure

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2215749A (en) * 1988-03-11 1989-09-27 John Heelan Apertured building blocks with locating pegs
EP0346558A1 (fr) * 1988-06-14 1989-12-20 Rolf Scheiwiller Espaceur pour construction de murs en blocs superposés
US4965978A (en) * 1988-06-14 1990-10-30 Rolf Scheiwiller Spacers for the construction of walls from superimposed blocks
EP0392861A1 (fr) * 1989-04-13 1990-10-17 Robert Koerner Procédé et moyens pour construire un mur de briques
FR2668519A1 (fr) * 1990-10-29 1992-04-30 Millescamps Jacky Bloc de construction pour maisons individuelles.
DE19805252B4 (de) * 1998-02-10 2004-03-25 Langenstein & Schemann Gmbh Mauertafel mit Querbalkenlagen und Trageinrichtung und Verfahren zu deren Herstellung
WO2001081692A1 (fr) * 2000-04-27 2001-11-01 Woodblocx Limited Construction de blocs
WO2006111106A3 (fr) * 2005-04-21 2006-12-21 Barquero Yap Luis Andres Ingenierie constructive soloarmar
GB2443414B (en) * 2006-11-02 2011-08-24 Stuart Edward Allbrighton A building block
WO2015132422A1 (fr) * 2014-03-06 2015-09-11 Industrias Audiolis, S.L. Plaque de construction, système de construction antisismique et procédé de construction
ES2545162R1 (es) * 2014-03-06 2015-12-10 Industrias Audiolis, S.L. Placa constructiva, sistema constructivo antisísmico y metodo de construccion

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DK346285D0 (da) 1985-07-30
EP0170840B1 (fr) 1988-05-18
NO853018L (no) 1986-02-03
DK162300B (da) 1991-10-07
DE3447931A1 (de) 1986-06-26
DK346285A (da) 1986-02-01
DK162300C (da) 1992-03-16
CA1258592A (fr) 1989-08-22
DE3562788D1 (en) 1988-06-23

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DE2443329C3 (de) Formstein aus Beton für eine Stützmauer
EP0170840B1 (fr) Système de construction d'un mur à sec
DE2903844A1 (de) Verbindbare bauelemente
DE19754922A1 (de) Bausteine aus Beton
DE3429097A1 (de) Baustein fuer gemauerte konstruktionen sowie aus solchen bausteinen gebildete mauer
DE2650292C3 (de) Bausteinsatz
EP0671508A2 (fr) Pavé
AT394222B (de) Formstein, vorzugsweise aus beton
EP0644302A2 (fr) Jeu de blocs de construction
DE3428148A1 (de) Trockenmauer-system
DE3311015C2 (fr)
DE2104105C3 (de) Keramischer Stein
DE2361029A1 (de) Schalungsstein
DE2921113A1 (de) Schalungsstein
DE2926621A1 (de) Bauelement zur herstellung prismatischer wandkonstruktionen
DE19633707A1 (de) Trockenmauer-System
CH671990A5 (fr)
DE2626407A1 (de) Biegesteife steckverbindung zum verbinden von regal-, geruest-, tribuenen-, treppen- oder dergleichen bauteilen
DE838811C (de) Hohlwand
DE3704444A1 (de) Verfahren zum hochziehen von mauern und bausatz zum durchfuehren des verfahrens
DE866382C (de) Baustein und Bausteinanordnung
DE3442183A1 (de) Plattensystem mit wenigstens einer platte aus zementgebundenem material
DE202015104127U1 (de) Modulares Wandelement
DE2639036A1 (de) Mauerstein
WO2021259946A1 (fr) Élément de liaison pour corps de revêtement de plancher, et entretoise transversale

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE FR GB IT LI LU NL SE

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 19860219

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 19870217

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE FR GB IT LI LU NL SE

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT;WARNING: LAPSES OF ITALIAN PATENTS WITH EFFECTIVE DATE BEFORE 2007 MAY HAVE OCCURRED AT ANY TIME BEFORE 2007. THE CORRECT EFFECTIVE DATE MAY BE DIFFERENT FROM THE ONE RECORDED.

Effective date: 19880518

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 34419

Country of ref document: AT

Date of ref document: 19880615

Kind code of ref document: T

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SE

Effective date: 19880531

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 3562788

Country of ref document: DE

Date of ref document: 19880623

ET Fr: translation filed
GBV Gb: ep patent (uk) treated as always having been void in accordance with gb section 77(7)/1977 [no translation filed]
PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 19881124

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

26N No opposition filed
PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: AT

Payment date: 19930519

Year of fee payment: 9

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BE

Payment date: 19930601

Year of fee payment: 9

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LU

Payment date: 19930609

Year of fee payment: 9

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 19930628

Year of fee payment: 9

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Payment date: 19930630

Year of fee payment: 9

EPTA Lu: last paid annual fee
PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CH

Payment date: 19930923

Year of fee payment: 9

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 19940620

Ref country code: AT

Effective date: 19940620

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LI

Effective date: 19940630

Ref country code: CH

Effective date: 19940630

Ref country code: BE

Effective date: 19940630

BERE Be: lapsed

Owner name: METTEN PRODUKTIONS- UND HANDELS G.M.B.H.

Effective date: 19940630

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Effective date: 19950101

NLV4 Nl: lapsed or anulled due to non-payment of the annual fee
PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Effective date: 19950228

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: ST

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 19960801

Year of fee payment: 12

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 19980303