EP0187559A1 - Verpackung mit Sicherheitsverschluss für pulverartige Produkte - Google Patents
Verpackung mit Sicherheitsverschluss für pulverartige Produkte Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0187559A1 EP0187559A1 EP85402277A EP85402277A EP0187559A1 EP 0187559 A1 EP0187559 A1 EP 0187559A1 EP 85402277 A EP85402277 A EP 85402277A EP 85402277 A EP85402277 A EP 85402277A EP 0187559 A1 EP0187559 A1 EP 0187559A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- housing
- shutter
- upper housing
- packaging according
- projection
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 239000002964 rayon Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003518 caustics Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D83/00—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
- B65D83/06—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for dispensing powdered or granular material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D47/00—Closures with filling and discharging, or with discharging, devices
- B65D47/04—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps
- B65D47/20—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps comprising hand-operated members for controlling discharge
- B65D47/26—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps comprising hand-operated members for controlling discharge with slide valves, i.e. valves that open and close a passageway by sliding over a port, e.g. formed with slidable spouts
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a packaging for powdered product which comprises an improved closure device.
- the device described in this patent comprises a lower housing provided with an upper cover and, at its lower part, provided with serrated slots, a flange being provided between the lower edge of this housing and the cover.
- the device further comprises a lower housing which can slide relative to the upper housing. It comprises a first upper cylindrical part, a second lower cylindrical part, and an intermediate conical part.
- the device further comprises a conical shutter which is fixed to the lower part of the upper housing and which cooperates with the lower housing when the device is closed.
- This shutter The role of this shutter is to allow the flow of the pulverulent product which is in the upper case, the pulverulent product, when the device is open, flowing along the walls of the conical shutter which is then detached from the lower container and the product. powder passing through the slots in the upper case.
- the shutter further comprises a branch directed from the upper case to the lower case.
- This central branch has a dual function. Firstly, it makes it possible to position the device in the sink so that this device is located axially with respect to the drain opening of the sink.
- the second function of this branch is to prevent inadvertent opening of the device. Indeed, the branch slightly protruding from the lower housing when the device is placed on a continuous plane, when the user presses on the cover of the upper housing, the branch which rests on the continuous plane opposes the opening.
- This device does not allow total closure. Indeed, the branch opposes the opening, that is to say the separation of the upper housing and the lower housing, when the user is carrying out an axial pressure. However, the branch does not allow correct closure when the user rotates about the longitudinal axis of the device and by such rotation and simultaneous pushing, the user can open such a device.
- the invention aims to overcome these drawbacks.
- An object of the invention is to provide a packaging for a pulverulent product, in particular a caustic product which cannot be opened inadvertently and therefore comprises a safety closure.
- Such a device is characterized in that it comprises locking means in the closed position, the function of which is to prevent axial sliding while allowing the axial rotation of the upper housing-shutter assembly relative to the lower housing.
- the locking means consist of at least one stopper abutting on a circular projection comprising at least one discontinuity, the stopper when it is not opposite the discontinuity, preventing axial sliding.
- the stopper can, according to one embodiment of the invention, be located on the lower case and the projection can be located on the upper case.
- the stopper is located on the upper case and the projection is located on the lower case.
- the stopper and the projection may also be located in the internal space between the external wall of the upper housing and the internal wall of the lower housing.
- the stopper and the projection can be located on the outer walls of the housings.
- the stopper is a pivot and the discontinuous projection is a clip or according to a second embodiment, the stopper is a longitudinal tab, the discontinuous projection being a flange disposed on the outer wall of the upper housing, the free edge of the tab abutting the projection.
- the shutter can be an integral part of the upper case, namely the shutter and the upper case can be molded in one piece.
- the shutter has a conical shape and does not have an axial branch.
- Figure 1 there is shown a device according to the invention in the closed position.
- the device 1 consists of an upper pseudo-cylindrical housing 2 with an axis of rotation xx, closed at its upper end 3 by a cover 4 and comprising at its lower end 5 orifices 6 formed in the wall.
- a lower housing 7 is co-axial with the upper housing 2 and it consists of an upper part 8, a lower part 9 and a middle part 10.
- the upper part is pseudo-cylindrical with revolution of axis xx
- the lower part is also pseudo-cylindrical with axis xx, the radius r of the upper part being less than the radius R of the lower part 9.
- the middle part 10 is pseudo-conical.
- the lower case 7 is open at its two ends 11-12 and it can slide relative to the upper case 2.
- the device further comprises a shutter 13 placed inside and cooperating with the lower housing 7.
- the shutter 13 is provided with means for securing with the free edge 15 of the lower end portion 5 of the upper housing 2, l assembly of the upper housing 2 and shutter 13 which can slide axially between a closed position (shown in FIG. 1) and 'a maximum opening position (shown in Figure 2).
- the means 14 for securing the shutter 13 may consist of a groove 16 and a continuous rim 17, the rim 17 engaging in an internal groove 18 of the lower housing while the groove 16 cooperates with studs arranged inside the lower end portion 5 of the upper housing 2.
- the upper housing 2 and the shutter 13 can consist of a single piece, for example of a piece which is molded or injected, the shutter 13 then no longer having a groove 16 and comprising only a circular rim 17.
- This rim 17 constitutes temporary fixing means 18 for the lower end portion 5 of the upper 2-shutter housing assembly 13 with the lower housing 7.
- the device also comprises means 19 for stopping the axial sliding of the upper casing 2 assembly shutter 13 relative to the lower casing 7.
- the stopping means 19 When the stopping means 19 are active, they determine the maximum opening position. (figure 2).
- the means 19 for stopping the axial sliding consist of the upper free edge 20 of the upper part of the lower housing 7 and by a flange 21 disposed substantially halfway up the upper housing 2.
- the flange 21 is placed outside the upper housing 2.
- the device according to the invention is such that it includes means 22 for locking the packaging in the closed position (see FIGS. 1 and 5).
- the locking means. 22 have the function of preventing the axial sliding of the upper housing 2 relative to the lower housing 7, while allowing the axial pivoting of the upper housing 2 assembly shutter 13 relative to the lower housing 7.
- the locking means 22 are constituted by at least one stop 23 coming into abutment on the circular projection 21 which comprises at least one discontinuity 24, the stop 23, when. that it is not opposite the discontinuity 24 preventing axial sliding.
- the collar 21 therefore approaches the free edge 20 and when the collar 21 abuts against the edge 20 of the housing 7, the two housings 2 and 7 are brought as close together as possible and the device is in its maximum open position (FIG. 2 and 4).
- the stopper 23 is located on the lower case 7 and the projection 21 is located on the upper case 2. But one can also provide the reverse, namely that the stopper 23 is located on the upper housing 2 and the projection 21 is located on the lower housing 7.
- the stopper 23 is a longitudinal tab and the discontinuous projection 21 is a flange disposed on the outer wall of the upper housing 2, the upper free edge 24 of the tab coming into abutment on projection 21.
- FIGS. 5 and 6 another embodiment of the present invention is shown.
- the device shown in FIG. 5, in the closed position, includes a stopper and a projection located in the internal space between the external wall of the upper housing 2 and the internal wall of the lower housing 7.
- the stopper is located on the outer wall of the upper housing 2, while the projection is located on the inner wall of the housing 7.
- the stopper is a stud 24 and the projection is a clip 25, the clip 25 being arranged on the external wall of the upper housing 2.
- the safety device constituted by the blocking means 22 of the packaging according to the invention makes it possible to produce the shutter 13 in the form of a cone, the apex of which is directed towards the upper housing 2.
- Such a shutter 13 does not Unlike the prior art, therefore, there is no advanced tip which, when the device is placed on a continuous plane, rests on the latter in order to prevent opening of the packaging according to the invention.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Closures For Containers (AREA)
- Cartons (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT85402277T ATE43316T1 (de) | 1984-11-29 | 1985-11-22 | Verpackung mit sicherheitsverschluss fuer pulverartige produkte. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR8418175A FR2573731B1 (fr) | 1984-11-29 | 1984-11-29 | Emballage pour produit pulverulent comportant une fermeture inviolable |
| FR8418175 | 1984-11-29 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0187559A1 true EP0187559A1 (de) | 1986-07-16 |
| EP0187559B1 EP0187559B1 (de) | 1989-05-24 |
Family
ID=9310051
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP85402277A Expired EP0187559B1 (de) | 1984-11-29 | 1985-11-22 | Verpackung mit Sicherheitsverschluss für pulverartige Produkte |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4726495A (de) |
| EP (1) | EP0187559B1 (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE43316T1 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE3570417D1 (de) |
| FR (1) | FR2573731B1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6881039B2 (en) | 2002-09-23 | 2005-04-19 | Cooligy, Inc. | Micro-fabricated electrokinetic pump |
| US20040233639A1 (en) * | 2003-01-31 | 2004-11-25 | Cooligy, Inc. | Removeable heat spreader support mechanism and method of manufacturing thereof |
| JP5208769B2 (ja) * | 2006-02-16 | 2013-06-12 | クーリギー インコーポレイテッド | 取付装置 |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1077021A (fr) * | 1953-03-14 | 1954-11-03 | Distributeur-doseur à poudres | |
| FR2110297A1 (de) * | 1970-10-08 | 1972-06-02 | Diamond Int Corp | |
| CH543426A (de) * | 1972-10-09 | 1973-10-31 | Sipuro Ag | Mit Sicherheitsauslauf versehene Portionspackung für ätzendes Ablaufreinigungs- und Entstopfungsmittel |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4419A (en) * | 1846-03-14 | Stop-cock | ||
| US1745382A (en) * | 1928-07-05 | 1930-02-04 | Ralph R Rogers | Can closure and pouring spout |
| US3258030A (en) * | 1963-12-13 | 1966-06-28 | Sweden Freezer Mfg Co | Mix-and-air feeding device for dispensing freezers |
| US3797704A (en) * | 1972-10-17 | 1974-03-19 | Conserv Resources Inc | Safety closure |
| US4162746A (en) * | 1977-06-22 | 1979-07-31 | Diamond International Corporation | Liquid dispenser locking means |
| US4475670A (en) * | 1982-07-09 | 1984-10-09 | Rutter Christopher C | Fluid dispenser |
-
1984
- 1984-11-29 FR FR8418175A patent/FR2573731B1/fr not_active Expired
-
1985
- 1985-11-15 US US06/798,628 patent/US4726495A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1985-11-22 EP EP85402277A patent/EP0187559B1/de not_active Expired
- 1985-11-22 AT AT85402277T patent/ATE43316T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1985-11-22 DE DE8585402277T patent/DE3570417D1/de not_active Expired
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1077021A (fr) * | 1953-03-14 | 1954-11-03 | Distributeur-doseur à poudres | |
| FR2110297A1 (de) * | 1970-10-08 | 1972-06-02 | Diamond Int Corp | |
| CH543426A (de) * | 1972-10-09 | 1973-10-31 | Sipuro Ag | Mit Sicherheitsauslauf versehene Portionspackung für ätzendes Ablaufreinigungs- und Entstopfungsmittel |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US4726495A (en) | 1988-02-23 |
| FR2573731B1 (fr) | 1987-01-30 |
| ATE43316T1 (de) | 1989-06-15 |
| FR2573731A1 (fr) | 1986-05-30 |
| DE3570417D1 (en) | 1989-06-29 |
| EP0187559B1 (de) | 1989-05-24 |
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