EP0199491A2 - Feuerfeste Umwandung - Google Patents
Feuerfeste Umwandung Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0199491A2 EP0199491A2 EP86302571A EP86302571A EP0199491A2 EP 0199491 A2 EP0199491 A2 EP 0199491A2 EP 86302571 A EP86302571 A EP 86302571A EP 86302571 A EP86302571 A EP 86302571A EP 0199491 A2 EP0199491 A2 EP 0199491A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- skin
- slots
- cabinet
- door
- enclosure
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 230000009970 fire resistant effect Effects 0.000 title description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 11
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 abstract description 11
- 230000037361 pathway Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009432 framing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05G—SAFES OR STRONG-ROOMS FOR VALUABLES; BANK PROTECTION DEVICES; SAFETY TRANSACTION PARTITIONS
- E05G1/00—Safes or strong-rooms for valuables
- E05G1/02—Details
- E05G1/024—Wall or panel structure
Definitions
- the present invention relates to fire-resistant enclosures for the protection of temperature-sensitive articles and is concerned especially with the construction of fire-resistant cabinets or files intended for the storage of electronic data-processing media such as magnetic discs and tapes.
- Information stored on magnetic media rapidly degrades if the record carrier is heated to a temperature above about 60°C (or about 50°C in the case of so-called diskettes or floppy discs) and fire-resistant equipment for storing these kinds of material (for convenience termed herein "data cabinets”) must therefore be capable of maintaining an internal temperature below the appropriate value at which degradation commences, when exposed to fire conditions over a specified period.
- the bodies of data cabinets are conventionally constructed with internal and external steel skins which are joined together around the opening for the door (or other closure member, eg drawer). Between these skins are enclosed selected thermally insulative and/or absorptive materials which serve to restrict the transfer of heat through the walls of the cabinet from the exterior to its interior. In designing such cabinets it is also important to minimise the amount of heat which can be conducted directly from the external to the internal skin through the structure which defines the margins of the door opening. For this reason, it is commonplace to unite the skins through wooden framing members, since wood is a material of substantially lower thermal conductivity than steel and the wooden frame can thus act as a useful heat-break between the skins. However, to reduce still further the conduction of heat through this region of the cabinet by employing materials of even lower inherent thermal conductivity for this part of the structure conflicts with the need to maintain a structure of sufficient rigidity and load- bearing capacity.
- the present invention seeks to provide a solution to this problem and accordingly proposes to configure at least part of the skin of a data cabinet body in the region of the body which defines an access opening for the enclosure in such a way as to define a tortuous path for the conduction of heat through such skin from the exterior to the interior of the enclosure, preferably by providing in that part of the skin a plurality of elongate slots extending in the circumferential direction of the opening (that is to say perpendicular to the temperature gradient from the exterior to the interior).
- the effective rate of conduction through the skin to the interior of the cabinet can be reduced, notwithstanding that the material of the skin has a relatively high inherent thermal conductivity.
- the performance of the cabinet may therefore be improved while still retaining a traditional high-strength material - notably steel - as the primary skin material.
- a similar technique may be applied to the skin structure of the door, drawer or other closure member for a data cabinet.
- the illustrated cabinet is preferably constructed in accordance with the process described in our published United Kingdom patent application No.2153405 and has a body with inner and outer steel skins 1 and 2 between which are encased successive layers of "phase-change” material 3, polyurethane or other insulative foam 4, and an outer layer of concrete, plaster or the like water-bearing material reinforced by a steel mesh 6.
- the door of the cabinet likewise comprises inner and outer steel skins 7 and 8 between which are encased successive layers of the same "phase-change", insulative and water-bearing materials 9/10/11.
- the skin on the cabinet body includes a steel apron 12 which is attached to the inner skin 1 through a timber heat-break frame 13.
- the surface of the door which faces the body apron 12 is likewise formed as a steel apron 14 which is attached to its inner skin 7 through another timber heat-break frame 15.
- a door seal 16 is also carried in a rebate between the frame 15 and skin 17.
- Figure 2 illustrates one example of a steel strip which can be used for constructing the aprons 12,14.
- the aprons 12,14 there are five rows of the slots 17, although it will be appreciated that the number of rows employed in any particular construction is open to considerable variation in accordance with the dimensions of the apron concerned.
- the slots are provided in a repeating pattern along the length of the strip with the slots in each row displaced from those in the next adjacent rows by one half pitch.
- each apron 12,14 is accordingly covered on the inside with adhesive tape 19,20 ( Figure 1) to prevent extrusion of the water-bearing paste through the slots.
- the slotted aprons 12,14 are conveniently faced with strips of intumescent material 21,-22 adapted to swell up and seal the air gap between the door and body under fire conditions.
- slots 17 are provided only in the "apron" sections 12 and 14 of the door and body it is envisaged that still better performance may be achieved from the cabinet by including similar slots or equivalent relieved portions also in the metal skin sections outwardly adjacent thereto, such as in the faces designated as 2' and 8' in Figure 1.
Landscapes
- Special Wing (AREA)
- Door And Window Frames Mounted To Openings (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB858509382A GB8509382D0 (en) | 1985-04-12 | 1985-04-12 | Fire-resistant enclosures |
| GB8509382 | 1985-04-12 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0199491A2 true EP0199491A2 (de) | 1986-10-29 |
| EP0199491A3 EP0199491A3 (de) | 1987-01-28 |
Family
ID=10577522
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP86302571A Withdrawn EP0199491A3 (de) | 1985-04-12 | 1986-04-07 | Feuerfeste Umwandung |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0199491A3 (de) |
| GB (2) | GB8509382D0 (de) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0460444A1 (de) * | 1990-06-06 | 1991-12-11 | HÖRMANN KG Freisen | Feuerschutztür |
| WO1992014020A1 (en) * | 1991-01-30 | 1992-08-20 | John D. Brush & Co., Inc. | Fire-resistant safe |
| FR2761585A1 (fr) * | 1997-04-08 | 1998-10-09 | Dacota Sud Ouest Sa | Armoire demontable dont le volume interne est protege de la chaleur |
| EP0992649A1 (de) * | 1998-10-08 | 2000-04-12 | Sa Dacota Sud Ouest | Zerlegbarer Schrank dessen Inhalt gegen Hitze geschützt ist |
| EP2453098A1 (de) * | 2010-11-15 | 2012-05-16 | Inlook Colortech Oy | Zugangstür und Zugangstürrahmen |
| EP2868227A1 (de) * | 2013-11-05 | 2015-05-06 | Holzbau Schmid GmbH & Co. KG | Leichter Brandschutzschrank |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AU2010305310B2 (en) | 2009-10-05 | 2016-12-01 | Ross Malcolm Connell | Fireproof refuges |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH453642A (de) * | 1966-01-21 | 1968-03-31 | Svenska Metallverken Ab | Rahmen, insbesondere für Fenster und Türen |
| US3709169A (en) * | 1970-01-16 | 1973-01-09 | Babcock & Wilcox Co | Fireproof container |
| CH630696A5 (de) * | 1978-04-17 | 1982-06-30 | Sistemco Nv | Feuerschutzschrank. |
| DE2931330A1 (de) * | 1979-08-02 | 1981-02-26 | Distelrath Gmbh | Stahlschrank, tresor o.dgl. |
| DE3326218C2 (de) * | 1983-07-21 | 1994-09-01 | Metallbau Kaiser Gmbh | Rahmenelement für Brandschutztüren |
| GB8400990D0 (en) * | 1984-01-14 | 1984-02-15 | Chubb & Sons Lock & Safe Co | Fireresistant enclosures |
-
1985
- 1985-04-12 GB GB858509382A patent/GB8509382D0/en active Pending
-
1986
- 1986-04-07 GB GB08608410A patent/GB2173838B/en not_active Expired
- 1986-04-07 EP EP86302571A patent/EP0199491A3/de not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0460444A1 (de) * | 1990-06-06 | 1991-12-11 | HÖRMANN KG Freisen | Feuerschutztür |
| WO1992014020A1 (en) * | 1991-01-30 | 1992-08-20 | John D. Brush & Co., Inc. | Fire-resistant safe |
| FR2761585A1 (fr) * | 1997-04-08 | 1998-10-09 | Dacota Sud Ouest Sa | Armoire demontable dont le volume interne est protege de la chaleur |
| EP0992649A1 (de) * | 1998-10-08 | 2000-04-12 | Sa Dacota Sud Ouest | Zerlegbarer Schrank dessen Inhalt gegen Hitze geschützt ist |
| EP2453098A1 (de) * | 2010-11-15 | 2012-05-16 | Inlook Colortech Oy | Zugangstür und Zugangstürrahmen |
| EP2868227A1 (de) * | 2013-11-05 | 2015-05-06 | Holzbau Schmid GmbH & Co. KG | Leichter Brandschutzschrank |
| EP2868227B1 (de) | 2013-11-05 | 2016-07-06 | Holzbau Schmid GmbH & Co. KG | Leichter Brandschutzschrank |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB2173838B (en) | 1988-08-03 |
| GB8509382D0 (en) | 1985-05-15 |
| GB2173838A (en) | 1986-10-22 |
| GB8608410D0 (en) | 1986-05-14 |
| EP0199491A3 (de) | 1987-01-28 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| EP0199491A2 (de) | Feuerfeste Umwandung | |
| US20020163989A1 (en) | Storage container for radioactive materials | |
| US4628826A (en) | Walk-in shelter | |
| US4744186A (en) | Fireproof building panels | |
| FR2408713A1 (fr) | Agencement de protection pour portes destine a en ameliorer la resistance a l'effraction | |
| DE2251968C2 (de) | Thermische Abschirmung einer mit einer Metallauskleidung versehenen Wand eines Betondruckgefäßes eines Kernreaktors | |
| EP0225107B1 (de) | Feuerhemmende Mauerdurchführung für elektrische Leitungen | |
| DE3445329A1 (de) | Ummantelung fuer kabeltrassen | |
| IT8947935A0 (it) | Apparecchio di immagazzinamento di nastro continuo e relativo sistema duplicatore di nastro registrato | |
| DE3481663D1 (de) | Modulierbare aufbewahrungsanordnung fuer kompakte platten, magnetische aufnahmekassetten oder dergleichen. | |
| IT8520683A0 (it) | Disposizione di sicurezza per registratori a cassetta e/o apparecchiature di riproduzione di cassette. | |
| DE1074247B (de) | Decken Wand oder Bodenheizungsanlage mit Kanälen rechteckigen od a Querschnitts | |
| DE2413644A1 (de) | Feuersicherer schrank zur aufbewahrung temperaturempfindlicher gegenstaende | |
| CN217602504U (zh) | 一种不易变形的钢质隔热防火门 | |
| JPH0326764Y2 (de) | ||
| JPS60228882A (ja) | 断熱方式 | |
| Gorbis et al. | LOCA study for a helium-cooled solid breeder design for ITER | |
| JPS6160942A (ja) | 外壁構造 | |
| IT1151679B (it) | Un insieme di tasche raccolte su di un nastro continuo per l'alloggiamento di strisce di pellicola e foto appartenenti ad una ordinazione | |
| DD246586A5 (de) | Begehbares schutzhaus | |
| DE8024086U1 (de) | Brandschutztuer mit feuerschutzverglasung | |
| ES265793U (es) | "perfil para cierre de huecos con estratos aislantes termo-acusticos sobre las superficies externas". | |
| JPS5928399Y2 (ja) | 壁貫通部 | |
| JPS61211597A (ja) | 被覆導管 | |
| DE20303558U1 (de) | Kühlraumtür |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A2 Designated state(s): BE DE FR IT LU NL SE |
|
| PUAL | Search report despatched |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009013 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A3 Designated state(s): BE DE FR IT LU NL SE |
|
| 17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19870714 |
|
| 17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 19880623 |
|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
|
| 18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 19881206 |
|
| RIN1 | Information on inventor provided before grant (corrected) |
Inventor name: SHARP, MICHAEL FRANCIS WARREN Inventor name: DYSON, GEORGE WILLIAM |