EP0200019B1 - Charnière, en particulier pour meubles - Google Patents

Charnière, en particulier pour meubles Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0200019B1
EP0200019B1 EP86104543A EP86104543A EP0200019B1 EP 0200019 B1 EP0200019 B1 EP 0200019B1 EP 86104543 A EP86104543 A EP 86104543A EP 86104543 A EP86104543 A EP 86104543A EP 0200019 B1 EP0200019 B1 EP 0200019B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
hinge
intermediate member
outer housing
inner housing
transverse
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP86104543A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0200019A2 (fr
EP0200019A3 (en
Inventor
Gerhard Koch
Roland Hölzle
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Haefele KG
Original Assignee
Haefele KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Haefele KG filed Critical Haefele KG
Priority to AT86104543T priority Critical patent/ATE51053T1/de
Publication of EP0200019A2 publication Critical patent/EP0200019A2/fr
Publication of EP0200019A3 publication Critical patent/EP0200019A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0200019B1 publication Critical patent/EP0200019B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D3/00—Hinges with pins
    • E05D3/06—Hinges with pins with two or more pins
    • E05D3/16—Hinges with pins with two or more pins with seven parallel pins and four arms
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D5/00—Construction of single parts, e.g. the parts for attachment
    • E05D5/02—Parts for attachment, e.g. flaps
    • E05D5/08—Parts for attachment, e.g. flaps of cylindrical shape
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D7/00—Hinges or pivots of special construction
    • E05D7/04—Hinges adjustable relative to the wing or the frame
    • E05D7/0415—Hinges adjustable relative to the wing or the frame with adjusting drive means
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D7/00—Hinges or pivots of special construction
    • E05D7/04—Hinges adjustable relative to the wing or the frame
    • E05D7/0415—Hinges adjustable relative to the wing or the frame with adjusting drive means
    • E05D7/0423—Screw-and-nut mechanisms
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D3/00—Hinges with pins
    • E05D3/06—Hinges with pins with two or more pins
    • E05D3/16—Hinges with pins with two or more pins with seven parallel pins and four arms
    • E05D2003/166—Vertical pivot-axis
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/20—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for furniture, e.g. cabinets

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a hinge for articulating a door, in particular a piece of furniture, on a wall with two base bodies connected to one another by means of straps, on each of which at least one long and one short strap are articulated laterally next to one another, each having a long strap with a short one is articulated and also the central areas of the long tabs are hinged together.
  • a hinge is known from FR-A-828 436. With the help of this hinge, a door of a piece of furniture, for example perpendicular to a wall, can be brought into an extended position by rotating it 90 °.
  • the two base bodies are attached or screwed to the wall on the one hand and the door on the other.
  • a hinge has become known from FR-A-2 368 596, with the aid of which a door can be adjusted relative to a wall in two mutually perpendicular directions.
  • adjustment is only possible on the cabinet side.
  • one of the adjustment directions runs perpendicular to the body level and the other in the body level.
  • An adjustment in the direction perpendicular to this within the cabinet level is just as impossible as the adjustment on the door side.
  • this hinge offers a certain advantage over the former, the adjustment options are not sufficient to ensure a decisive improvement when installing a door on a wall.
  • high demands are still placed on the accuracy, in particular the assembly of the door-side hinge part.
  • the door in this hinge can only be pivoted in relation to the walls in the manner known for revolving doors, because the connection of the two hinge halves takes place via a simple hinge arm.
  • the object of the invention is therefore to develop a hinge of the type described in such a way that the door can be struck exactly against the wall, in particular, of a piece of furniture despite simple and rapid installation.
  • each base body is designed as an inner housing which is adjustable in two mutually perpendicular axes, is held in an outer housing which can be mounted on the door or wall .
  • One outer housing is attached to the wall and the other to the door, whereby the door is of course already aligned as precisely as possible with respect to the wall. Any position errors that are still present can be varied in two dimensional directions, for example in the vertical direction and in the horizontal direction, within predetermined limits.
  • the inner housing connected to the assigned tab ends is shifted in the longitudinal and / or transverse direction by the necessary amount relative to its outer housing. Such alignment is especially important when the door and the wall are mitred.
  • the door must be precisely aligned with the wall for visual reasons. No particularly high accuracy requirements are imposed on the fastening of the outer housing, so that from this point of view the assembly can be carried out quickly and inexpensively. Aligning the inner housing does not require a lot of time.
  • the adjustment movement for example in the case of a furniture hinge, can be, for example, two millimeters or somewhat more in each direction and in each direction.
  • the tabs take on the role of handlebars. Their size and arrangement of the bearing axes determine the kinematics when the door is opened.
  • the new hinge can be made very robust and stable. Its space requirement is also not very large.
  • the long tab from one there is a shorter and longer lever arm the lengths of which behave approximately as 1 to 1.15 and the shorter lever arm is assigned to the short bracket.
  • the "middle" hinge point of the long tabs is therefore almost between the two outer hinge points. Slight differences in length of the two lever arms are advantageous with regard to the desired opening and closing behavior, that is to say the entire kinematics. For example, if the longer effective lever arm is 22 mm, the associated length of the shorter lever arm is approximately 19.2 mm.
  • a further preferred embodiment of the invention is characterized in that the articulation points of each base body with the connecting axis of the long tabs and the articulation point of its short tab with the associated long tab mark the corners of a parallelogram in every position of the hinge. Since each hinge has two basic bodies, there are also two parallelograms of this type with a common corner point, namely the connecting axis of the intersecting long tabs. In the starting position of the hinge, the two base bodies are close together and the parallelograms are relatively elongated. In the course of the opening movement, the parallelograms increasingly approach a square shape, which, however, is not exactly achieved due to the lever ratios mentioned.
  • the parallelograms are opened even further, the parallelograms collapse, and in the end they assume an elongated shape. However, this runs transversely to the elongated shape initially assumed. At the end of the opening movement, the two flat parallelograms are approximately extended from each other. The two base bodies are now at a maximum distance from one another.
  • the outer housing is designed as a drilling housing and consists essentially of a pot-shaped mounting body and a mounting plate attached to the rim of the pot, the mounting body being chamfered at 45 ° and in the "closed position" the oblique edges of the two Bearing bodies abut one another or are assigned to one another at least approximately in parallel. Boring fittings are known as such. As a result, the necessary tools, such as milling cutters or special drills, are generally available from the user or at least easily obtainable. While the mounting body is inserted into the door on the one hand or the wall on the other hand, the mounting plate lies flat against the inner surface of the door or wall.
  • the mounting plate in a little so that its outer surface is flush with the inner surface of the door or the inner wall.
  • at least one fastening hole for inserting a fastening screw or the like can be provided on the mounting plate, in particular on both sides of the mounting body.
  • the preferred chamfering of the assembly body at 45 ° enables this hinge to be assigned to the 45 ° miter plane.
  • the 45 ° bevelled edge of the mounting body runs flush with the miter surface of the door on the one hand and the wall on the other. In the latter case, the 45 ° edges lie against each other when the door is closed.
  • the chamfering is expediently carried out in such a way that a short but complete cylinder of the outer housing remains in the area of the pot bottom, i.e. the slope is not led directly to the bottom of the outer housing.
  • the outer housing is completely enclosed by the material of the door or the wall in the region of its base.
  • a rotary member mounted on the inner housing for the longitudinal and transverse adjustment, the rotational movement of which can be implemented via an intermediate member in a relative movement of the inner housing relative to the outer housing, the intermediate member for the longitudinal adjustment only in the transverse direction and that for the transverse adjustment is only slidably mounted in the longitudinal direction on the outer housing.
  • a longitudinal and transverse adjustment possibility on each of the two base bodies. It is very sensitive and can be operated with conventional tools, such as a screwdriver, if the rotary member is designed accordingly. Due to this sensitive adjustability, the door can be quickly and precisely aligned with respect to a frame or a body opening or with respect to the wall to which it is hinged.
  • the hinge according to the invention is used to link a door 1 or the like to a wall 2, for example the body wall of a piece of furniture. Both parts can be mitered and are preferably also.
  • the miter plane is designated 3.
  • Is on the two identical basic bodies 4 each articulated at least one short and one long tab. There are preferably three short and three long tabs per base body.
  • the short tabs 5 of the wall-side base body 4 are pivotally mounted on a first axis 6.
  • a second axis 7 is used to support the wall-side long tabs 8. Accordingly, a third axis 9 is used to link the short tab 10 to the door-side base body 4.
  • the long links 12 of the door-side base body 4 can be pivoted about a fourth axis 11.
  • a fifth axis 13 connects the tabs 5 and 12, while a sixth axis 14 serves to connect the tabs 10 and 8. Finally, a seventh axis 15 is provided, which connects the central areas of all long tabs to one another. All axes run parallel to each other and perpendicular to the image plane in Fig. 1. It can also be seen from this figure that axes 6, 7, 15 and 13 on the one hand and 9, 11, 15 and 14 on the other hand each mark the corners of a square that one Parallelogram comes close. The dash-dotted representation of FIG. 1 also shows that in the other end position of the hinge the axes mentioned mark the corners of two interconnected quadrilaterals of approximately parallelogram-like shape.
  • each long bracket consists of a shorter lever arm 16 and a longer lever arm 17, the shorter lever arm being assigned to the short bracket 5 and 10, respectively .
  • the lengths of the lever arms 16 and 17 preferably behave approximately as 1: 1.15.
  • the articulation points 11, 15, 13 and 7, 15, 14 of the long tabs 8 and 11 do not lie on a straight line, but rather form an angle of preferably approximately 160 °.
  • the base body 4 is designed as an inner housing (25) and is adjustable in an outer housing 18 in two mutually perpendicular axes 19 and 20 (FIG. 3).
  • the outer housing 18 is designed as a drilling housing. It essentially consists of a pot-shaped mounting body 21 and a mounting plate 22 attached to the pot rim. For example, from FIG. 3 it can be seen that the width 23 of the mounting plate 22 extends approximately over half the diameter of the mounting body 21, the other half of the mounting body is beveled, as shown in Fig. 1 of the drawing. In the installed state, the inclined edge 24 of the mounting body 21 is in the miter plane 3.
  • FIG. 4 also shows that the inner housing 25 or the base body 4 essentially has a shape corresponding to the outer housing 18, a mounting body 26 of the inner housing 25 engaging in the mounting body 21 of the outer housing 18.
  • the mounting body 26 of the inner housing 25 is also bevelled at 45 °, the inclined surfaces 29 in the assembled state being flush with the arcuate oblique edge 24 of the mounting body 21 of the outer housing 18.
  • the inner housing 25 also has a mounting plate 27, which, however, is smaller than the mounting plate 22 of the outer housing 18. From Fig. 3 it can be seen that the mounting plate 27 is embedded in a recess 28 of the mounting plate 22, the recess and the mounting plate 27 so are dimensioned such that a relative movement in the sense of arrows 19 and 20 is possible by the respectively provided maximum amount. On the outside, both plates are preferably approximately flush.
  • the outer housing and the inner housing are each connected to one another by means of two two-part connecting elements 30 and 31.
  • the connecting element 31 is at the same time a sleeve-shaped actuating member and, when the hinge is assembled, it is at least largely in the enlarged bore part 32 of a bearing bore 33, whereby it is supported on a shoulder-shaped shoulder 34.
  • the connecting element 30 is also a rotary member for the adjustment movement in the sense of the double arrow 19 (FIG. 3). Its bolt-shaped part forms a bearing shaft 35 and it press-fits into the bore 36 of the actuator 31.
  • the latter has two actuating slots 37 and 38 arranged crosswise for inserting a screwdriver. Due to the press fit, the bearing shaft 35 can be rotated via the sleeve-shaped actuating member 31, which leads to the adjustment movement in the sense of the double arrow 19 in the manner to be described below.
  • the rotary member 30 carries a pinion 39 and immediately thereafter or at a short distance from it a disk-shaped head 40. This is located in a recess 41 on the outside of the pot bottom 42 of the pot-shaped mounting body 21 of the outer housing 18.
  • Each recess 41 has a substantially square shape with rounded corners and, like the opening 43, it is dimensioned such that the adjustment movement 19 and 20 (FIG. 3) can take place without obstructions.
  • the rotational movement of the actuating member 31 and thus of the pinion 39 is transmitted to the inner housing 25 with respect to the longitudinal movement 19 via an intermediate member 44 and with respect to the transverse movement 20 via an intermediate member 45.
  • the inner housing makes either a longitudinal or transverse movement with respect to the stationary outer housing 18 held in a recess 46 or 47 of the door 1 or the wall 2 when the relevant actuator 31 is rotated.
  • the first intermediate member 45 for the transverse movement 20 is designed as a slide which can be moved back and forth on the pot bottom 48 of the inner housing 25 in the sense of the double arrow 49 and which, with its H longitudinal webs 50, 53, is in each case one Longitudinal guide 51, 52 is slidably mounted on the outside of the pot bottom of the inner part 25, this guide being recessed so deep that only the sliding block-like extension 54 protrudes beyond the outside of the pot bottom.
  • the approach 54 consists of the two sections 55 and 56, which form a gap for the passage of the second intermediate member 44.
  • the movement of the H crosspiece 57 in the direction of arrow 49 is limited by the two parallel stop edges 58 and 59 formed on the housing.
  • a toothed rack 60 is attached to one of the H longitudinal webs, in the exemplary embodiment according to FIG. 6, on the H longitudinal web 53 in the end region, in particular integrally formed thereon. Their teeth point against the other H-longitudinal web 52.
  • the rack is in the same plane as the sliding block-like extension 54. Their teeth mesh with those of the pinion 39 of their associated rotary member 30. It is easy to see that a rotation of the pinion 39 with the help its rotatably coupled sleeve-shaped actuator 31 leads to a displacement of the rack in the direction of arrow 61 or with opposite rotation in the opposite direction of arrow 61 and thus leads the inner housing 25 downwards (in FIG. 2) or upwards relative to the outer housing 18. 2, the lower final displacement position is shown.
  • the first intermediate member 45 must be held immovably in the outer housing 18 in the sense of the double arrow 20. It can only be moved in the direction of the double arrow 19 in a longitudinal guide 62 of the outer housing 18. It is located on the inside of the pot base 42.
  • the second intermediate member 44 has an elongated shape (FIG. 5). At one end there is a cranked bearing eye 63 and at the other a gear segment 64. The bearing shaft 35 of the connecting element or rotary member 30 engages through the bearing bore 65. Accordingly, the second intermediate member 44 can be moved in the direction of the double arrow 66 (FIG. 3) swivel around its Lagerwe ⁇ e 35.
  • This is also located on the pot bottom 42, namely between the two openings 43 for the two axes of rotation 30.
  • the distance between the two attachment sections 55 and 56 limits the pivoting angle of the second intermediate member 44 and thus the size of the adjustment movement in the sense of the double arrow 19 the cranking of the bearing end of the second intermediate member 44, the bearing eye 63 is in the same plane as the H longitudinal webs 52 and 53, more precisely between the two H longitudinal webs.
  • the majority of the second intermediate link 44 together with the gear segment 64 is located in the plane of the sliding block-like extension 54 or projects through between its two sections.
  • Spacers 69 and 70 are located between both the short straps 5 and 10 and the long straps 8 and 12, respectively, which can preferably be plastic rings.
  • a spacer 71 is also attached to one side, which advantageously has the same shape. All three spacers can be made of plastic and in particular can be held together via a connecting web, which makes assembly easier.
  • the long tabs of one base body 4 are set to a gap with respect to those of the other base body. The same applies to the short tabs.
  • the short and long tabs of each body are on the same or three levels. As a result, for example in FIG. 3, the outer or lateral spacer 71 is arranged above the upper long tab 8, while the corresponding spacer of the other base body 4 is located below the lower long tab.
  • the fitting is constructed symmetrically to miter level 3.
  • the exemplary embodiment has six identical short tabs and six identical long tabs.
  • the base body and all parts attached or held thereon are identical. This contributes to cheaper manufacturing.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Hinges (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Hinge Accessories (AREA)

Claims (24)

1. Charnière pour articuler une porte (1) ou similaire, en particulier un élément de meuble, sur une paroi (2), comprenant deux corps de base (4) qui sont reliés entre eux par des pattes et sur lesquels sont à chaque fois articulées au moins une patte longue (8,12) et une patte courte (5, 10) disposées latéralement l'une à côté de l'autre, une patte longue étant à chaque fois reliée de manière articulée à une patte courte, et les régions centrales des pattes longues étant en outre articulées l'une sur l'autre caractérisée par le fait que chaque corps de base (4) est réalisé sous la forme d'un boîtier intérieur qui est maintenu dans un boîtier extérieur (18) pouvant être monté sur la porte ou sur la paroi, respectivement, et qui peut être déplacé selon deux axes sensiblement perpendiculaires (19, 20).
2. Charnière selon la revendication 1, dans laquelle la longueur active de chaque patte longue (8, 12) est à peu près égale au double de celle de chaque patte courte (5, 10), caractérisée par le fait que les points d'articulation (11, 15, 13 et 7,15, 14, respectivement) des pattes longues (8, 12) forment un angle de 160° environ.
3. Charnière selon la revendication 2, caractérisée par le fait que la patte longue (8, 12) se compose d'un bras de levier plus court (16) et d'un bras de levier plus long (17), dont les longueurs sont sensiblement dans un rapport de 1 à 1,15, le bras de levier le plus court (16) étant à chaque fois associé à la patte courte (5 et 10, respectivement).
4. Charnière selon l'une au moins des revendications précédentes, caractérisée par le fait que, dans chaque position de la charnière, les points d'articulation (6, 7, et 9, 11, respectivement) de chaque corps de base (4) marquent sensiblement les sommets d'un parallélogramme avec l'axe de liaison (15) des pattes longues (8, 12), et avec le point d'articulation (13 et 14, respectivement) de sa patte courte (5 et 10, respectivement) sur la patte longue associée (12 et 8, respectivement).
5. Charnière selon l'une au moins des revendications précédentes, caractérisée par le fait que le boîtier extérieur (18) est réalisé sous la forme d'un boîtier enchâssé, et qu'il se compose pour l'essentiel d'un corps de montage (21) en forme de pot, ainsi que d'une plaque de montage (22) posée sur le bord du pot, le corps de montage (21) étant biseauté à 45° et les bords obliques (24) des deux corps de montage (22, 26) étant en contact entre eux, ou étant disposés parallèlement entre eux, du moins à peu près, dans la "position fermée".
6. Charnière selon l'une au moins des revendications précédentes, caractérisée par le fait que le boîtier intérieur (4) présente une forme qui correspond pour l'essentiel au boîtier extérieur (18), un corps de montage (26) du boîtier intérieur (25) pénétrant dans celui (21) du boîtier extérieur (18) et les bords obliques ou les surfaces de tous les corps de montage (21, 26), s'étendant à peu près, dans l'état encastré de la charnière, dans un plan de coupe à onglet (3) de la porte (1) ou similaire et de la paroi (2).
7. Charnière selon la revendication 6, caractérisée par le fait qu'une plaque de montage (27) du boîtier intérieur (4) est montée dans un enfoncement (28) de la plaque de montage (22) du boîtier extérieur (18), et que les deux boîtiers (18, 25) sont maintenus ensemble, de préférence par l'intermédiaire de deux éléments de liaison (39, 31) dont les axes s'étendent perpendiculairement au plan des plaques de montage (21, 26).
8. Charnière selon la revendication 7, caractérisée par le fait que la largeur (23) de la plaque de montage (22) due boîtier extérieur (18) s'étend à peu près sur l'une des moitiés du diamètre du corps de montage (21), et que le biseau (24) de ce dernier est associé à son autre moitié.
9. Charnière selon l'une au moins des revendications précédentes, caractérisée par un organe tournant (30) qui est monté sur palier sur le boîtier intérieur (25) pour chacun des réglages longitudinal et transversal (19, 20), et dont le déplacement en rotation peut être transformé, au moyen d'un organe intermédiaire correspondant (44, 45) en un déplacement relatif du boîtier intérieur (25) par rapport au boîtier extérieur (18), l'organe intermédiaire (44) destiné au déplacement longitudinal (19) ne pouvant couilisser sur le boîtier extérieur (18) que dans la direction transversale, et celui (45) qui est destiné au déplacement transversal (20) ne pouvent y coulisser que dans la direction longitudinale.
10. Charnière selon la revendication 9, caractérisée par le fait que chaque organe tournant (30) porte un pignon (39) qui coopère avec un segment de roue dentée (64) ou avec une crémaillère (60) de son organe intermédiaire (44, 45).
11. Charnière selon la revendication 9 ou 10, caractérisée par le fait que le premier organe intermédiaire (45) destiné au déplacement transversal (20) est réalisé sous la forme d'un tiroir qui est monté dans la direction transversale sur le boîtier intérieur (25) et qui pénètre par un prolongement analogue à une clavette (54) dans un guidage longitudinal (62) du boîtier extérieur (18).
12. Charnière selon la revendication 11, caractérisée par le fait que le premier organe intermédiaire (45) présente une forme pour l'essentiel en forme de H, chaque aile longitudinale (52, 53) du H étant introduite, à peu près dans l'alignement, dans un guidage (50, 52), ménagé sur le côté extérieur du fond (48) du pot du boîtier intérieur (25), et que la traverse (57) du H peut coulisser parallèlement à elle-même entre deux bords de butée (58, 59), et par le fait que la crémaillère (60) est ménagée sur une zone d'extrémité d'une aile longitudinale du H, ses dents étant dirigées vers l'autre aile longitudinale parallèle (52) du H.
13. Charnière selon la revendication 12, caractérisée par le fait que le prolongement analogue à une clavette (54) est ménagé sur la traverse (57) du H, et qu'il se trouve dans la même plan que la crémaillère (60).
14. Charnière selon la revendication 13, caractérisée par le fait que le second organe intermédiaire (44) est réalisé sous la forme d'un organe pivotant qui porte à son extrémité libre la crémaillère ou le segment de roue dentée (64), cependant qu'un tenon coulissant (67) se trouve entre son axe de rotation (35) et sa denture, fait saillie latéralement parallèlement à son axe de rotation et pénètre dans un guidage transversal en forme de fente (68) du boîtier extérieur (18).
15. Charnière selon la revendication 14, caractérisée par le fait que le second organe intermédiaire (44) se trouve pour l'essentiel dans le plan de la crémaillére (60) et du prolongement en forme de clavette (54) du permier organe intermédiaire (45), et que le prolongement (54) se compose de deux pièces partielles (55, 56) montées à distance l'une de l'autre pour le passage transversal du second organe intermédiaire (44).
16. Charnière selon la revendication 15, caractérisée par le fait que le second organe intermédiaire (44) est coudé dans la région de son palier, et que son oeillet servant de palier (63) se trouve dans le plan du premier organe intermédiaire (45).
17. Charnière selon la revendication 16, caractérisée par le fait que l'arbre de palier (35) du pignon (39) du premier organe intermédiaire (45) constitue en même temps l'axe de palier destiné au second organe intermédiaire (44).
18. Charnière selon l'une au moins des revendications 10 à 17, caractérisée par le fait que le pignon (39) est fabriqué en une seule pièce avec un arbre de palier (35), et que ce dernier porte une tête (40) en forme de disque à une faible distance du pignon (39), et par le fait que l'arbre de palier (35) peut être relié à un organe d'actionnement en forme de manchon (31), la tête (40) s'appuyant extérieurement sur le fond (42) du pot du boîtier extérieur (18), et l'organe d'actionnement (31) s'appuyant sur un épaulement (34) du perçage servant de palier (33) du boîtier intérieur (25).
19. Charnière selon la revendication 18, caractérisée par le fait que la tête (40) est noyée dans un enfoncement (41) du boîtier extérieur (18).
20. Charnière selon la revendication 18 ou 19, caractérisée par le fait que l'organe d'actionnement (31) est logé du moins dans une large mesure, dans une partie élargie (32) du perçage servant de palier (33).
21. Charnière selon l'une au moins des revendications 18 à 20, caractérisé par le fait que l'organe d'actionnement (31) est relié par enfoncement à force à l'arbre de palier (35) du pignon (39).
22. Charnière selon l'une au moins des revendications 18 à 21, caractérisée par le fait que l'organe d'actionnement (31) présente sur son extrémité frontale extérieure au moins une fente d'actionnement (37, 38) destinée à un tournevis.
23. Charnière selon l'une au moins des revendications précédentes, caractérisée par une conformation symétrique par rapport à un plan déterminé par l'axe de liaison (15) des pattes longues (8, 12).
24. Charnière selon l'une au moins des revendications précédentes, caractérisée par le fait que, sur chaque boîtier intérieur, trois pattes courtes (5 et 10, respectivement) et trois pattes longues (8 et 12, respectivement) sont montées pivotantes dans trois plans parallèles, et qu'une entretoise, de préférence annulaire, et en particulier constituée de matière plastique, est disposée à chaque fois entre elles, ainsi que latéralement par rapport à l'une des pattes extérieures.
EP86104543A 1985-05-03 1986-04-03 Charnière, en particulier pour meubles Expired - Lifetime EP0200019B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT86104543T ATE51053T1 (de) 1985-05-03 1986-04-03 Scharnier, insbesondere moebelscharnier.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19853515907 DE3515907A1 (de) 1985-05-03 1985-05-03 Scharnier, insbesondere moebelscharnier
DE3515907 1985-05-03

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0200019A2 EP0200019A2 (fr) 1986-11-05
EP0200019A3 EP0200019A3 (en) 1987-04-29
EP0200019B1 true EP0200019B1 (fr) 1990-03-14

Family

ID=6269723

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP86104543A Expired - Lifetime EP0200019B1 (fr) 1985-05-03 1986-04-03 Charnière, en particulier pour meubles

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US4817241A (fr)
EP (1) EP0200019B1 (fr)
JP (1) JPH0625517B2 (fr)
AT (1) ATE51053T1 (fr)
DE (1) DE3515907A1 (fr)
ES (1) ES293935Y (fr)

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US7350273B1 (en) * 2005-10-07 2008-04-01 Reading Truck Body, Inc. Vehicle body hinge
US7192091B1 (en) 2006-05-17 2007-03-20 Agio International Company Limited Folding sling chair
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DE202013008777U1 (de) * 2013-10-07 2015-01-08 Grass Gmbh & Co. Kg Scharnier für ein Möbelteil und Möbel
KR102206667B1 (ko) * 2015-12-18 2021-01-22 최해용 휴대용 3d프린터
US10655383B2 (en) * 2016-03-22 2020-05-19 Olson Kundig, Inc. System and method for implementing an improved bi-fold shutter
IT201800004448A1 (it) 2018-04-12 2019-10-12 Elemento di arredo comprendente detto dispositivo di apertura e chiusura anta
EP4295002A1 (fr) * 2021-02-18 2023-12-27 Emil Kaltenbach GmbH & Co. KG Ensemble cinématique
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE29709806U1 (de) * 1997-04-30 1997-07-31 Arturo Salice S.P.A., Novedrate, Como Weitwinkelscharnier

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US4817241A (en) 1989-04-04
EP0200019A2 (fr) 1986-11-05
JPS61254774A (ja) 1986-11-12
JPH0625517B2 (ja) 1994-04-06
DE3515907C2 (fr) 1989-06-08
ES293935Y (es) 1987-05-16
ATE51053T1 (de) 1990-03-15
DE3515907A1 (de) 1986-11-06
EP0200019A3 (en) 1987-04-29
ES293935U (es) 1986-08-16

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