EP0210585B1 - Dispositif de support et de réglage pour le siège et le dossier d'une chaise de travail - Google Patents
Dispositif de support et de réglage pour le siège et le dossier d'une chaise de travail Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0210585B1 EP0210585B1 EP86110108A EP86110108A EP0210585B1 EP 0210585 B1 EP0210585 B1 EP 0210585B1 EP 86110108 A EP86110108 A EP 86110108A EP 86110108 A EP86110108 A EP 86110108A EP 0210585 B1 EP0210585 B1 EP 0210585B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- seat
- support
- supporting
- coupling
- joint
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C1/00—Chairs adapted for special purposes
- A47C1/02—Reclining or easy chairs
- A47C1/031—Reclining or easy chairs having coupled concurrently adjustable supporting parts
- A47C1/032—Reclining or easy chairs having coupled concurrently adjustable supporting parts the parts being movably-coupled seat and back-rest
- A47C1/03205—Reclining or easy chairs having coupled concurrently adjustable supporting parts the parts being movably-coupled seat and back-rest having adjustable and lockable inclination
- A47C1/03222—Reclining or easy chairs having coupled concurrently adjustable supporting parts the parts being movably-coupled seat and back-rest having adjustable and lockable inclination by means of screw-and-nut mechanism
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C1/00—Chairs adapted for special purposes
- A47C1/02—Reclining or easy chairs
- A47C1/031—Reclining or easy chairs having coupled concurrently adjustable supporting parts
- A47C1/032—Reclining or easy chairs having coupled concurrently adjustable supporting parts the parts being movably-coupled seat and back-rest
- A47C1/03255—Reclining or easy chairs having coupled concurrently adjustable supporting parts the parts being movably-coupled seat and back-rest with a central column, e.g. rocking office chairs
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C1/00—Chairs adapted for special purposes
- A47C1/02—Reclining or easy chairs
- A47C1/031—Reclining or easy chairs having coupled concurrently adjustable supporting parts
- A47C1/032—Reclining or easy chairs having coupled concurrently adjustable supporting parts the parts being movably-coupled seat and back-rest
- A47C1/03294—Reclining or easy chairs having coupled concurrently adjustable supporting parts the parts being movably-coupled seat and back-rest slidingly movable in the base frame, e.g. by rollers
Definitions
- the invention relates to a support and adjustment device for the seat and backrest on a work chair with a support part connected to the feet and at least partially articulated seat support and backrest support.
- a support part connected to the feet and at least partially articulated seat support and backrest support.
- the support part, seat support and backrest support have symmetrically extending, at least partially overlapping, support and connecting flanges on both sides of the longitudinal center plane of the work chair, provided with articulated holes, which are connected to one another, possibly via coupling links, by means of articulated axle rods.
- the invention serves this basic need.
- it should also enable the subsequent retrofitting of chairs, so that, on the one hand, chairs may be produced in stock, but may be requested differently from the manufacturer at short notice Middlemen can be quickly converted and on the other hand, it should give the customer, who may possibly buy a larger number of similar chairs together, the opportunity to convert the already existing chairs for a different adjustment option or a different movement sequence if individual z . B. proves necessary from the special working conditions or physical circumstances of a user.
- the invention has for its object to provide support and adjustment for seat and backrest on a work chair with the features mentioned above that on the one hand the essential components of chairs with different kinematics manufactured the same or similar, but sometimes with. different connecting means can be assembled.
- articulated axes or articulated holes are provided for the optional assembly with different articulated polygonal kinematics for seat and / or backrest and two coupling levers are provided, of which one can be used and both have at least two hinge holes lying at the same points, and of which the respective one is articulated at least on the support part and backrest support.
- the invention therefore takes a multi-part approach. It contains the necessary main components that are common to several kinematic systems. For this, the kinematics plan is optimized and articulation points are selected, which are favorable or at least tolerable for the various adjustment needs, and the different needs are satisfied by the selection of specific articulation points and by the use of intermediate parts. Since such movement devices require coupling members in addition to rigid parts and main parts, the invention has the advantageous way of providing a coupling lever, but providing this in various configurations, so that the different kinematics requirements can be met by exchanging or optionally using slightly different coupling levers and corresponding articulation. The coupling levers naturally have to meet the various articulation points and lever lengths in the basic kinematics plan.
- the coupling lever is an essential part of enabling the exchange and creating different setting and movement options.
- the coupling lever is designed as an elongated lever with three articulated holes. It is then usually approximately flat under the seat and is articulated on the seat and backrest and, if applicable, the seat support common axis, namely the seat-back axis approximately in the middle.
- the middle joint hole is provided on the elongated coupling lever a little above the connecting line of the two outer joint holes.
- the seat linkage in the rear area can then be set relatively high, which is favorable for the adjustment and coupling movement, while the other two axes lie somewhat lower in the mechanics.
- a coupling lever is expediently provided in a different embodiment as an angle lever with three articulated holes which form approximately a right-angled triangle. These two levers can then be exchanged for each other and thus enable a variety of different chair mechanics. Other variants of coupling levers are also possible.
- the coupling levers can basically be constructed in many different forms. Since the widest possible support base is required due to the expansion in width and the support of large forces, even when the seat surface is subjected to a corner load, such bases become Chair mechanics are usually symmetrical to the central longitudinal plane. In principle, pairs of elements can also be provided, including pairs of coupling levers, which, however, are treated as a lever in this description because of the only schematic explanation of the kinematics plan. However, it is particularly expedient if the coupling levers are formed as an approximately U-shaped component in profile with two legs having the articulated holes. They are then automatically tilt-free and offer a broad basis for supporting the forces and for supporting axles to be inserted, on which adjustment elements or the like can act.
- the support part, seat part and backrest support are each folded and / or welded together with parallel flat walls as a cast part or forged part or preferably as a sheet metal part.
- this is not specifically dealt with in the description because such components have long been known for individual chair mechanics.
- the backrest support has an articulated hole in its front upper region, which in the kinematic diagram of all support and adjustment devices to be formed with optionally interchangeable articulated polygonal elements, always at the same place, namely at the point the seat-back axis is located, and connects the backrest support, the coupling lever and the support part or a coupling provided between the support part and the seat-back axis via an articulated axis rod.
- the various sequences of movements can be made possible within the joint multi-corner with a corresponding number of levers, corresponding lever lengths and corresponding position of the articulation points.
- chair mechanics must be built relatively flat.
- a sliding joint can be provided on the support part in front of the common hinge axis - seat-back axis - to which the hinge axis rod penetrating the front hinge hole of the coupling lever engages. For those cases in which no longitudinal displacement is necessary, support can be provided via an axis rod.
- a length-adjustable coupling In order to enable the desired movements and couplings, a length-adjustable coupling must be provided depending on the desired chair mechanics. This allows inexpensive power support and force introduction, locking devices and the like.
- a so-called lockable gas spring i.e. piston-cylinder unit with gas-filled spaces, possibly used coil springs, hydraulic circulating fluids, valves and the like. It is used in many places in such chair mechanics.
- variable-length coupling between the support part and an axis in the same place in the overall kinematics plan - coupling axis - which is provided with the backrest support or at the same time with the backrest support and the lower articulation point of the coupling lever designed as an angle lever, variable-length coupling.
- This coupling is thus provided between the backrest and the support part, preferably in the lower region, and the angle lever can also engage here if it makes the desired kinematics appear expedient.
- the variable-length coupling can have a spring. A spring-loaded coupling of the movement of the seat and backrest can then be achieved with simple means.
- the variable-length coupling can have a lock.
- variable-length coupling can be a lockable gas spring.
- a lockable gas spring Such a component has favorable damping properties and, above all, all elements for adjustment, damping and locking in a commercially available component.
- the seat can be provided fixed or articulated so that it can perform inclination movements about an axis parallel to the front edge of the seat or coupled movements with the backrest.
- a seat coupling which cannot be changed in length and which is designed as a seat support or is firmly connected to it.
- the rear hinge point can then be raised or lowered by suitable means.
- the backrest can also be articulated and moved with it or coupled in some other way. It is expedient if the front joint axis between the support part and the seat coupling is placed far forward in the vicinity of the front edge area of the seat.
- the support part and seat support are expediently firmly connected to one another or formed from a single component. Then, however, parts of the overall kinematics plan and the articulated holes and components available therefor can be used for a backrest adjustment, without the need for separate components, separate machining, tools and the like.
- An advantageous design concept for the adjustment of inclinations or initial inclinations between the seat and backrest and support part can expediently provide that between the rear articulation axis - adjusting axis - the elongated coupling lever and one at a distance from the seat-back axis between the backrest support and the support part or seat support Coupling and coupling lever lying point of attack - support plate - a variable-length adjusting member is provided, which serves to adjust the inclination of the backrest and / or seat support.
- the adjustability has been placed at a convenient location in the lower region of the backrest support with simple means.
- the adjusting element can advantageously be a screw equipped with a handwheel which engages in a threaded joint rod which is articulated in the rear joint hole of the elongated coupling lever.
- a known design is simple and reliable, but it can be particularly well integrated into the overall kinematics plan here because the screwing action acts on an axis which can be placed in a suitable interchangeable manner.
- the counter bearing can also be a drilled joint rod with a corresponding articulation in the back support or a flat wall with an elongated hole and corresponding disk support for the spindle.
- a work chair 10 has a five-arm base 11 with rollers 12 and a preferably height-adjustable column 13, a seat 14 and a backrest 15 and a support and adjustment device 16 for the seat and backrest, which, as is common in practice, also as “chair mechanics ", and which is described in detail below.
- the support and adjustment device 16 has a support part 17 firmly connected to the column 13, a seat support 18 and a backrest support 19 as well as a coupling lever 20.1 or in another embodiment 20.2. Furthermore, a variable-length coupling 21 and an adjusting spindle 22 can be provided, as is partly the case. is the case for the example of FIGS. 2 to 4.
- the support part 17, seat support 18 and backrest support 19 have symmetrically on both sides of the longitudinal center plane 23 of the work chair vertically extending, provided with hinge holes, at least partially overlapping support and connecting flanges. These are connected to one another, possibly via coupling links, by means of articulated axis rods. This can be seen from FIGS. 2 to 4 and will now be explained.
- the support part flanges 17.1 and 17.2 can be seen in FIG. 2. They are firmly connected to the column 13 via cross connections, not shown. These are preferably punched and folded sheet metal parts, for example 3 mm thick, which may be welded with connecting means, possibly welded, the support part flanges 17.1 and 17.2 being approximately 100 mm apart.
- the seat support 18 has seat support flanges 18.1 and 18.2, which are also vertical and have a distance of slightly more than 100 mm, so that they are outside the support part flanges 17.1 and 17.2. As can be seen from FIG. 2, they are connected by means of seat support angles 18.3 and 18.4 and a U-shaped seat support bridge 18.5, for example by welding. The seat is placed as shown in Fig. 3 and 4 and fastened with suitable fasteners.
- the backrest support 19 has backrest support flanges 19.1 and 19.2 which are spaced a little less than 100 mm apart, so that they lie within the support part flanges 17.1, 17.2 and the seat support flanges 18.1 and 18.2.
- the exploded view of FIG. 2 illustrates with the help of which axes the parts which are plugged into one another are to be connected.
- the backrest support 19 has a connecting web 19.3 on which a backrest support rod 19.4 for a preferably height-adjustable backrest 15 is attached.
- the backrest support 19 also has in the lower region - as can be seen from FIGS. 2 and 3 - a transverse support plate 19.5, which has an elongated hole 24.
- the elongated hole 24 can be penetrated by the adjusting spindle 22, which is then supported on both sides with the aid of the support disks 22.2 on the support plate 19.5.
- the coupling levers 20 have coupling flanges 20.3 and 20.4 or 20.5 and 20.6 located at a distance of about 35 mm from one another, which are connected to one another via webs, so that there are U-shaped components in the profile, which are also punched out and angled parts of about two up to three mm wall thickness can be formed, but can also be formed as cast or forged parts.
- the two coupling levers 20.1 and 20.2 differ only in the profile of the coupling flanges.
- the coupling flanges 20.3 and 20.4 are designed as flat, elongated levers with three joint holes 20.71, 20.72 and 20.73.
- the middle hinge hole 20.72 lies somewhat above the connection of the two hinge holes 20.71 and 20.73 lying in the region of the ends, as can be seen from the left and FIG. 3 in FIG. 2.
- the coupling flanges 20.5 and 20.6 are - as can be seen from FIG. 2 on the right and FIG. 4 - designed as an angle lever with an arrangement of three hinge axes on an approximately right-angled triangle, the hinge holes 20.71 and 20.72 being in the same places, while the hinge hole 20.74 is formed on the lower articulated lever part 20.8.
- a web area 20.9 can be seen here on the right in FIG. 2.
- an actuating axis is provided which is inserted into the rear joint hole 20.73 of the elongated coupling lever and has a length which is slightly larger than the width of the coupling lever 20.1. It has a threaded hole 25.1 in which the external thread 22.1 of the adjusting spindle 22 fits.
- the adjusting spindle 22 has a handwheel 22.3 at its other end.
- the variable-length coupling 21 is a so-called gas spring.
- This is a piston-cylinder unit, the cylinder 21.1 of which is connected in a suitable manner, for example by screwing into a threaded hole, to a round rod referred to as spring axle rod 26.
- a piston rod 21.2 which has a piston rod head 21.3 with an articulated hole.
- a piston is provided inside.
- Piston chambers are filled with oil.
- valves, gas chambers and actuating means in particular in the form of a pin to be inserted from the front, so that the piston rod 21.2 can dip against spring force with a corresponding release of the locking mechanism and automatically exit if there is no counterforce.
- Such a gas spring is widely used for chair mechanics.
- the front seat axle 27 is relatively far forward to the front edge 14.1 of the seat, so that this front area does not rise too much when pivoting and lowers.
- the support part flanges 17.1 and 17.2 have in this.
- the seat support 18 is shown here somewhat schematically as a seat support coupling 18.6 compared to FIG. 2.
- the seat-back axis 29 is formed in the seat support.
- this lies approximately at the height of the front seat axis 27. It is the common axis for the seat support 18 or the seat support coupling 18.6, the backrest support 19 and the coupling lever 20 in the form of the elongated coupling lever 20.1 or the angle lever 20.2 .
- it is a seat-back axis 29 which is movable in space and which can essentially pivot up and down about the seat front axis 27 on a circular arc corresponding to the length of the seat support dome 18.6. This pivoting is determined by the joint polygon discussed in the following.
- the variable-length coupling 21 is provided.
- the coupling axis 30 lies almost exactly below the seat-back axis 29 at a distance corresponding approximately to the height of the mechanics, but is slightly shifted to the rear in the starting position of the kinematics plan. It lies approximately in the front lower corner area of the backrest support 19 and thus creates an essentially vertical articulated arm between the seat-back axis 29 and the coupling axis 30.
- the length-adjustable coupling 21 is approximately parallel to the seat support coupling 18.6, so that it is referred to as the spring axis 26 , axis fixed to the frame lies approximately in the area of the connection to the column 13, as illustrated in the figures.
- the spring axis 26 and the respective length of the variable-length coupling 21 thus determine the kinematic possibilities for the movement of the seat-back axis 29 and thus of the seat and backrest, which are coupled to one another in these exemplary embodiments. Without further support however the arrangement will drop down. Therefore, the coupling lever 20 is provided for further support and determination of the movement of the seat-back axis 29.
- the sliding joint 32 is now formed in the support part 17 in the form of aligned slots 32.1 and 32.2. There, for example, oblong-hole plastic parts are inserted, each of which has an opening which corresponds to the thickness of the inserted articulated rod and the length of the desired movement.
- This sliding joint 32 is slightly offset from the center to the rear, so that there is a very flat articulated arm on the coupling lever 20, namely between the seat-back axis 29 and the sliding axis 31. Since the coupling lever 20 is articulated in a suitable manner on the seat support 18, the length of the variable-length coupling 21 now determines the exact position of the seat-back axis 29 in the part of the kinematics plan previously considered. If the length of the coupling 21 is reduced, see above the seat-back axis 29 lowers and the sliding axis 31 pushes slightly forward in the sliding joint 32. If the coupling 21 is lengthened, the seat-back axis 29 lifts and the sliding axis 31 moves slightly to the rear in the sliding joint 32.
- the backrest is rigidly connected to the coupling lever 20.2 and follows all its movements.
- the backrest then executes a small inclination movement relative to the seat 14 according to the lever movements which are evident, which is determined by the lever lengths and the position of the articulation points, but cannot be adjusted.
- the same movement can be obtained if you also want a relative adjustment between the backrest and its linkage.
- the elongated coupling lever 20.1 is used, as can be seen from FIG. 2 on the left and FIG. 3.
- the spindle 22 is then rotatable, but not axially displaceable, fastened to the backrest support 19 on the support plate 19.5 and screwed into the adjusting shaft 25 inserted through the articulated holes 20.73.
- the bearing of the spindle 22 is at a distance from the seat-back axis 29, so that there is an articulated triangle with sliding joint.
- articulated axis rods can be simple round axis rods cut to length.
- the bearing elements used are suitably equipped with collars and holders bearing shell parts, preferably made of suitable low-friction, durable plastics.
- the articulated axis rods are held in their position with suitable means, spacer sleeves and clamping rings, whereby the relative position can also be easily guaranteed for all parts with regard to the orientation to the central axis.
- Tubes can also be provided on individual joint rods, in particular for the coupling lever, so that it can be held in its central position.
- FIGS. 5 and 6 uses axes, coupling levers and backrest supports of the previous exemplary embodiments in order to implement a simpler chair mechanism.
- the support part and seat support are combined to form a single component, which is referred to as seat support 35 and has support flanges 35.1 and 35.2 on which the seat supports 35.3 and 35.4 are fastened, for example welded on.
- the seat 14 lies thereon.
- the connection to the column 13 is implemented in the usual way by a transverse wall or the like.
- the support flanges 35.1 and 35.2 have eyes 35.5 and 35.6, in which the seat-back axis 29 is inserted in corresponding joint holes.
- the backrest support 19 is constructed as in the previous example and corresponds completely to the illustration in FIG. 2 on the left and FIG. 3.
- the sliding joint 32 is provided at the same point as in the other examples. However, it is not used here as a sliding joint, but only as a support.
- the elongated coupling lever 20.1 is used in the manner previously discussed and is connected to the backrest support 19 via the adjusting spindle 22 and the actuating axis 25 and the support plate 19.5. As can be seen, these two components and the positions of the articulation points are chosen the same, so that the same components can be mass-produced and used for simple chair mechanics.
- the mechanism only serves to support the backrest 15, which can be adjusted in inclination.
- the sliding axis 31 is here only a support axis which provides a fixed, non-pivoting connection between the seat support 35 and the coupling lever 20.1 causes.
- the backrest support 19, which is articulated to the seat-back axis 29, can pivot about this seat-back axis 29 when the adjusting spindle 22 is rotated on the handwheel 22.3 and the latter is screwed more or less into the adjusting axis 25. So, for other purposes, but inexpensive components for a simple chair, a solid and nevertheless inexpensive backrest adjustment for the inclination is realized.
- the support and adjustment device has overlapping, vertical flanges of a support part (17), a seat support (18) and a backrest support (19).
- a joint, optimized kinematics plan the articulated holes and sliding joints are placed at certain points so that different elements can be put together and different seating mechanisms can be set up.
- optional coupling levers (20.1, 20.2) are provided.
- Other elements, such as length-adjustable couplers (21), can also be used.
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chairs For Special Purposes, Such As Reclining Chairs (AREA)
- Chairs Characterized By Structure (AREA)
- Chair Legs, Seat Parts, And Backrests (AREA)
Claims (17)
- Dispositif de support et de réglage (16) pour l'assise (14) et le dossier (15) d'un siège de travail (10) comportant une pièce de support (17) reliée au piétement (11) et sur laquelle sont fixés de manière au moins partiellement articulée, un support d'assise (18) et un support de dossier (19), la pièce de support (17), le support d'assise (18) et le support de dossier (19) possédant, symétriquement de part et d'autre du plan médian longitudinal (23) du siège de travail (10), des flasques de support et de liaison (17.1, 17.2; 18.1, 18.2; 19.1, 19.2; 35.1, 35.2) s'étendant verticalement, pourvus de trous d'articulation, se chevauchant au moins partiellement et reliés entre-eux au moins en partie par l'intermédiaire d'organes de couplage (18, 20, 21) au moyen de tiges d'axe d'articulation, des axes d'articulation (29, 31, 30, 27,26) et les trous d'articulation respectifs étant prévus en des endroits identiques, en vue de l'assemblage au choix de dispositifs de réglage (16) pour l'assise (14) et/ou le dossier (15) fonctionnant selon différentes cinématiques à polygone articulé, deux leviers de couplage (20.1, 20.2) étant également prévus, un des ces leviers étant mis en oeuvre au choix dans chaque cas, les deux leviers présentant au moins deux trous d'articulation (20.71, 20.72) se trouvant en des endroits identiques, et le levier respectivement considéré étant articulé au moins sur la pièce de support (17) et sur le support de dossier (19).
- Dispositif de support et de réglage selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le levier de couplage (20.1) est réalisé sous la forme d'un levier allongé comportant trois trous d'articulation (20.71, 20.72, 20.73).
- Dispositif de support et de réglage selon la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce que sur le levier de couplage allongé (20.1), le trou d'articulation central (20.72) est prévu légèrement au-dessus de la ligne de liaison des deux trous d'articulation (20.71, 20.73) situés extérieurement.
- Dispositif de support et de réglage selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le levier de couplage (20.2) est réalisé sous la forme d'un levier coudé comportant trois trous d'articulation (20.71, 20.72, 20.74) formant sensiblement un triangle rectangle.
- Dispositif de support et de réglage selon l'une des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisé en ce que le levier de couplage (20.1, 20.2) est une pièce de profil sensiblement en forme de "U", présentant deux ailes (20.3, 20.4; 20.5, 20.6) qui comportent les trous d'articulation.
- Dispositif de support et de réglage selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le support de dossier (19) comporte dans sa partie avant supérieure un trou d'articulation, qui, dans le diagramme cinématique de tous les dispositifs de support et de réglage à former à l'aide d'éléments de polygones articulés interchangeables au choix, est toujours situé au même endroit, à savoir à l'endroit de l'axe assise-dossier (29), et qui permet de relier par l'intermédiaire d'une tige d'axe d'articulation, le support de dossier (19), le levier de couplage (20.1, 20.2) et la pièce de support (17) et une bielle (18) prévue entre la pièce de support (17) et l'axe assise-dossier (29).
- Dispositif de support et de réglage selon l'une au moins des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que sur la pièce de support (17), à l'avant de l'axe assise-dossier (29) commun, est prévue une articulation coulissante (31, 32) sur laquelle vient se prendre la tige d'axe d'articulation (axe coulissant 31) traversant le trou d'articulation avant (20.71) du levier de couplage (20.1, 20.2).
- Dispositif de support et de réglage selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'entre la pièce de support (17) et un axe de bielle (30) situé en un endroit identique dans le diagramme cinématique d'ensemble, est prévue la bielle (21) de longueur variable, reliée au choix de manière articulée au support de dossier (19) ou simultanément au support de dossier (19) et au trou d'articulation inférieur (20.74) du levier de couplage (20.2) réalisé sous la forme d'un levier coudé.
- Dispositif de support et de réglage selon la revendication 8, caractérisé en ce que la bielle (21) de longueur variable comporte un ressort.
- Dispositif de support et de réglage selon la revendication 8 ou 9, caractérisé en ce que la bielle (21) de longueur variable comporte un dispositif de blocage.
- Dispositif de support et de réglage selon l'une des revendications 8 à 10, caractérisé en ce que la bielle (21) de longueur variable est un vérin à gaz à blocage.
- Dispositif de support et de réglage selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'axe de bielle (30) est situé dans la partie avant inférieure du support de dossier (19).
- Dispositif de support et de réglage selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'entre la pièce de support (17) et l'axe assise-dossier (29) est prévue une bielle d'assise (18.6) de longueur invariable, qui est réalisée sous la forme d'un support d'assise (18) ou est reliée à celui-ci de manière fixe.
- Dispositif de support et de réglage selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'axe avant d'assise (27) entre la pièce de support (17) et la bielle d'assise (18.6) est disposé loin à l'avant, à proximité de la zone du bord avant (14.1) de l'assise.
- Dispositif de support et de réglage selon l'une des revendications 1 à 12, caractérisé en ce que la pièce de support et le support d'assise sont reliés entre-eux de manière fixe ou sont regroupés en une seule pièce (35).
- Dispositif de support et de réglage selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'entre l'axe de réglage arrière (25) du levier de couplage allongé (20.1) et un point d'appui (plaque d'appui 25), situé à distance de l'axe assise-dossier (29), entre le support de dossier (19) et la pièce de support (17) et respectivement la bielle de support d'assise (18.6) et le levier de couplage (20.1), est prévu un organe de réglage (22, 25.1) de longueur variable qui sert au réglage de l'inclinaison du dossier (15) et/ou du support d'assise (18).
- Dispositif de support et de réglage selon la revendication 16, caractérisé en ce que l'élément de réglage (22) est une vis (22, 22.1) munie d'une poignée de manoeuvre (22.3) et s'engageant dans une tige d'axe d'articulation (axe de réglage 25) comportant un filetage (25.1) et monté de manière articulée dans le trou d'articulation arrière (20.73) du levier de couplage allongé (20.1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT86110108T ATE72387T1 (de) | 1985-08-02 | 1986-07-23 | Stuetz- und verstelleinrichtung fuer sitz und rueckenlehne an einem arbeitsstuhl. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19853527785 DE3527785A1 (de) | 1985-08-02 | 1985-08-02 | Stuetz- und verstelleinrichtung fuer sitz und rueckenlehne an einem arbeitsstuhl |
| DE3527785 | 1985-08-02 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0210585A2 EP0210585A2 (fr) | 1987-02-04 |
| EP0210585A3 EP0210585A3 (en) | 1987-10-28 |
| EP0210585B1 true EP0210585B1 (fr) | 1992-02-05 |
Family
ID=6277531
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP86110108A Expired - Lifetime EP0210585B1 (fr) | 1985-08-02 | 1986-07-23 | Dispositif de support et de réglage pour le siège et le dossier d'une chaise de travail |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4718725A (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP0210585B1 (fr) |
| AT (1) | ATE72387T1 (fr) |
| AU (1) | AU598473B2 (fr) |
| DE (2) | DE3527785A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH670363A5 (fr) * | 1986-09-24 | 1989-06-15 | Giroflex Entwicklungs Ag | |
| DE3930983C2 (de) * | 1989-09-16 | 1993-09-30 | Rolf Voelkle | Sitzmöbel mit neigungsverstellbarer Sitzfläche |
| ATE128612T1 (de) * | 1990-02-28 | 1995-10-15 | Svein Asbjornsen & Jan Lade A | Verstellbarer stuhl. |
| US5066069A (en) * | 1990-05-03 | 1991-11-19 | Systems Furniture Company | Chair back and seat adjustment mechanism |
| US5318345A (en) * | 1991-06-07 | 1994-06-07 | Hon Industries, Inc. | Tilt back chair and control |
| US5356200A (en) * | 1992-10-23 | 1994-10-18 | Doerner Products Ltd. | Unitary brake for a chair tilt mechanism |
| US9713381B2 (en) * | 2015-06-11 | 2017-07-25 | Davis Furniture Industries, Inc. | Chair |
| CN105105539A (zh) * | 2015-07-31 | 2015-12-02 | 韩玉生 | 一种多用途椅子 |
| JP6796991B2 (ja) * | 2016-10-20 | 2020-12-09 | 日本発條株式会社 | 振動減衰装置、及びこの振動減衰装置が設けられた車両用シート |
| US11589678B2 (en) | 2019-01-17 | 2023-02-28 | Hni Technologies Inc. | Chairs including flexible frames |
| US11197548B2 (en) * | 2019-12-16 | 2021-12-14 | Allseating Corporation | Reclining control system for a chair |
Family Cites Families (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2650646A (en) * | 1949-08-23 | 1953-09-01 | Bassick Co | Resiliently mounted tiltable seat and back rest |
| GB724329A (en) * | 1952-04-25 | 1955-02-16 | Albert Ducrot | Improvements in or relating to convertible chairs |
| US2859799A (en) * | 1956-05-03 | 1958-11-11 | Edwin R Moore | Functional posture controller for chairs |
| CH524982A (de) * | 1970-05-20 | 1972-07-15 | Stella Werke Ag | Arbeitsstuhl |
| US3837704A (en) * | 1973-06-21 | 1974-09-24 | F Bauer | Seating furniture |
| US4143910A (en) * | 1977-09-12 | 1979-03-13 | Klaus Geffers | Chair having synchronously coupled tiltable seat and back rest |
| CH636252A5 (de) * | 1978-10-20 | 1983-05-31 | Syntech Sa | Ergonomischer stuhl. |
| DE2915368A1 (de) * | 1979-04-14 | 1980-10-30 | Link Wilhelm Kg | Buerostuhl |
| DE2925520A1 (de) * | 1979-06-25 | 1981-01-15 | Mauser Waldeck Gmbh | Drehsessel |
| IT7907016U1 (it) * | 1979-07-03 | 1981-01-03 | Co Fe Mo Di Moreschi Sergio E Claudio | Poltrona con sedile e schienale a posizioni regolabili con l'ausilio di cilindri a gas. |
| CH645795A5 (en) * | 1979-07-23 | 1984-10-31 | Drabert Soehne | Chair, in particular visual display unit chair |
| GB2125284B (en) * | 1982-08-16 | 1985-08-07 | Metalstand Co | Adjustable chairs |
| EP0114600B1 (fr) * | 1983-01-21 | 1986-08-27 | Pierre Schmitz | Chaise, notamment chaise de bureau |
| DE3316533A1 (de) * | 1983-05-06 | 1984-11-08 | Provenda Marketing AG, Herisau | Arbeitsstuhl, insbesondere buerostuhl |
-
1985
- 1985-08-02 DE DE19853527785 patent/DE3527785A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1986
- 1986-07-23 AT AT86110108T patent/ATE72387T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1986-07-23 DE DE8686110108T patent/DE3683809D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1986-07-23 EP EP86110108A patent/EP0210585B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1986-07-25 US US06/890,768 patent/US4718725A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1986-07-28 AU AU60634/86A patent/AU598473B2/en not_active Ceased
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0210585A3 (en) | 1987-10-28 |
| AU6063486A (en) | 1987-02-05 |
| DE3527785A1 (de) | 1987-02-12 |
| ATE72387T1 (de) | 1992-02-15 |
| AU598473B2 (en) | 1990-06-28 |
| EP0210585A2 (fr) | 1987-02-04 |
| DE3683809D1 (de) | 1992-03-19 |
| US4718725A (en) | 1988-01-12 |
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