EP0237356A2 - Brennstoffzusammensetzung für mehrspaltige Brennstoffinjektionsanlagen und deren Verwendung - Google Patents

Brennstoffzusammensetzung für mehrspaltige Brennstoffinjektionsanlagen und deren Verwendung Download PDF

Info

Publication number: EP0237356A2
Authority: EP; European Patent Office
Prior art keywords: fuel; alkyl; aryl; polyglycols; bis
Prior art date: 1986-03-14
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.): Granted

Application number

EP87302162A

Other languages

English (en)

French (fr)

Other versions

EP0237356A3 (en

EP0237356B1 (de

Inventor

Abraham Abba Zimmerman

Joseph Vardi

Joel Robert Siegel

Geoffrey Anthony Canton

Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)

ExxonMobil Technology and Engineering Co

Original Assignee

Exxon Research and Engineering Co

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

1986-03-14

Filing date

1987-03-13

Publication date

1987-09-16

1987-03-13 Application filed by Exxon Research and Engineering Co filed Critical Exxon Research and Engineering Co

1987-03-13 Priority to AT87302162T priority Critical patent/ATE71134T1/de

1987-09-16 Publication of EP0237356A2 publication Critical patent/EP0237356A2/de

1988-01-07 Publication of EP0237356A3 publication Critical patent/EP0237356A3/en

1992-01-02 Application granted granted Critical

1992-01-02 Publication of EP0237356B1 publication Critical patent/EP0237356B1/de

2007-03-13 Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Status Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/143—Organic compounds mixtures of organic macromolecular compounds with organic non-macromolecular compounds
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
- C10L10/00—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes
- C10L10/02—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes for reducing smoke development
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
- C10L10/00—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes
- C10L10/04—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes for minimising corrosion or incrustation
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
- C10L10/00—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes
- C10L10/06—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes for facilitating soot removal
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C10L1/192—Macromolecular compounds
- C10L1/198—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an acyloxy radical of a saturated carboxylic acid, of carbonic acid
- C10L1/1981—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C10L1/192—Macromolecular compounds
- C10L1/198—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an acyloxy radical of a saturated carboxylic acid, of carbonic acid
- C10L1/1985—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an acyloxy radical of a saturated carboxylic acid, of carbonic acid polyethers, e.g. di- polygylcols and derivatives; ethers - esters
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
- C10L1/222—Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing at least one carbon-to-nitrogen single bond
- C10L1/2222—(cyclo)aliphatic amines; polyamines (no macromolecular substituent 30C); quaternair ammonium compounds; carbamates
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
- C10L1/23—Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing at least one nitrogen-to-oxygen bond, e.g. nitro-compounds, nitrates, nitrites
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
- C10L1/232—Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing nitrogen in a heterocyclic ring
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/24—Organic compounds containing sulfur, selenium and/or tellurium
- C10L1/2431—Organic compounds containing sulfur, selenium and/or tellurium sulfur bond to oxygen, e.g. sulfones, sulfoxides
- C10L1/2437—Sulfonic acids; Derivatives thereof, e.g. sulfonamides, sulfosuccinic acid esters

Definitions

U.S. Patent No. 3,115,400 discloses the use of compounds of the structure where R is a C 6 -C 22 aliphatic hydrocarbon radical, X is an integer from 2 to 4, Y is an integer of at least 1, and Z is an integer of at least 1, for use in motor fuel to prevent or reduce carburetor icing.
U.S. Patent No. 4,231,883 discloses the use of a compound of the formula where R 1 is a C12 -C 36 aliphatic hydrocarbon group, R 2 and R 3 are divalent hydrocarbon radicals containing 2-4 carbon atoms and X and Y are integers from 1-4, for friction reduction in lube oils.
Preferred compounds comprise N,N-bis (2-hydroxyethyl) hydrocarbylamines.
the fuel composition more preferably comprises:
a preferred fuel additive concentrate for internal combustion engines comprises:
the fuel additive concentrate also may comprise about 1 to about 15 wt.% bis(2-hydroxy ethyl) cocoamine oxide.

Landscapes

Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
Organic Chemistry (AREA)
Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)

EP87302162A 1986-03-14 1987-03-13 Brennstoffzusammensetzung für mehrspaltige Brennstoffinjektionsanlagen und deren Verwendung Expired - Lifetime EP0237356B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
AT87302162T ATE71134T1 (de)	1986-03-14	1987-03-13	Brennstoffzusammensetzung fuer mehrspaltige brennstoffinjektionsanlagen und deren verwendung.

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date
US84032086A	1986-03-14	1986-03-14
US840320		1986-03-14
US85860386A	1986-05-01	1986-05-01
US858603		1986-05-01

Publications (3)

Publication Number	Publication Date
EP0237356A2 true EP0237356A2 (de)	1987-09-16
EP0237356A3 EP0237356A3 (en)	1988-01-07
EP0237356B1 EP0237356B1 (de)	1992-01-02

Family

ID=27126175

Family Applications (1)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
EP87302162A Expired - Lifetime EP0237356B1 (de)	1986-03-14	1987-03-13	Brennstoffzusammensetzung für mehrspaltige Brennstoffinjektionsanlagen und deren Verwendung

Country Status (9)

Country	Link
EP (1)	EP0237356B1 (de)
KR (1)	KR950001710B1 (de)
CN (1)	CN87101878A (de)
AU (1)	AU602330B2 (de)
BR (1)	BR8701169A (de)
CA (1)	CA1304940C (de)
DE (1)	DE3775584D1 (de)
ES (1)	ES2027690T3 (de)
NZ (1)	NZ219531A (de)

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
EP0353713A1 (de) *	1988-08-05	1990-02-07	Kao Corporation	Verwendung eines Additives für Brennstoff
EP0441014A1 (de) *	1990-02-06	1991-08-14	Ethyl Petroleum Additives Limited	In Zufuhranlage Niederschläge kontrollierende Zusammensetzungen
EP0488747A1 (de) *	1990-11-29	1992-06-03	The Lubrizol Corporation (an Ohio corporation)	Zusammensetzung und Verfahren betreffend Diesel angetriebene Fahrzeuge
US5160350A (en) *	1988-01-27	1992-11-03	The Lubrizol Corporation	Fuel compositions
WO1996021709A1 (en) *	1995-01-10	1996-07-18	Exxon Chemical Patents Inc.	Fuel compositions
US5689051A (en) *	1994-12-08	1997-11-18	Pioneer Hi-Bred International, Inc.	Transgenic plants and DNA comprising anther specific promoter 5126 and gene to achieve male sterility
US5763243A (en) *	1994-12-08	1998-06-09	Pioneer Hi-Bred International, Inc.	Reversible nuclear genetic system for male sterility in transgenic plants
EP0869163A1 (de) *	1997-04-03	1998-10-07	Mobil Oil Corporation	Verfahren zur Motorreibungsherabsetzung

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
US7422161B2 (en) *	2006-03-30	2008-09-09	Afton Chemical Corporation	Treated port fuel injectors
CN106635198A (zh) *	2016-12-22	2017-05-10	上海灵融实业发展有限公司	一种汽油动力改进清净复合剂

Family Cites Families (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
US3115400A (en) *	1960-08-01	1963-12-24	Armour & Co	Motor fuel composition
NO119389B (de) *	1966-05-05	1970-05-11	Exxon Co
US3424565A (en) *	1968-01-05	1969-01-28	Nalco Chemical Co	Gasoline inhibited against emulsion formation
US3909215A (en) *	1973-03-27	1975-09-30	Chevron Res	Rust inhibitors for hydrocarbon fuels
US3873278A (en) *	1973-11-29	1975-03-25	Du Pont	Gasoline
GB1450846A (en) *	1974-07-20	1976-09-29	Texaco Development Corp	Demulsification compositions
GB1588067A (en) *	1977-10-13	1981-04-15	Lubrizol Corp	Lubricants and fuels and concentrates containing demulsifier additive compositions
US4231883A (en) *	1979-05-04	1980-11-04	Ethyl Corporation	Lubricant composition
US4398921A (en) *	1981-11-02	1983-08-16	Ethyl Corporation	Gasohol compositions
US4409000A (en) *	1981-12-14	1983-10-11	The Lubrizol Corporation	Combinations of hydroxy amines and carboxylic dispersants as fuel additives
US4549885A (en) *	1984-10-30	1985-10-29	Ethyl Corporation	Fuel compositions
CA1299871C (en) *	1986-01-29	1992-05-05	Abraham A. Zimmerman	Fuel composition

1987
- 1987-03-06 NZ NZ219531A patent/NZ219531A/xx unknown
- 1987-03-10 CA CA000531645A patent/CA1304940C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-03-13 DE DE8787302162T patent/DE3775584D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-03-13 KR KR1019870002264A patent/KR950001710B1/ko not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-03-13 ES ES198787302162T patent/ES2027690T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-03-13 AU AU69988/87A patent/AU602330B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1987-03-13 BR BR8701169A patent/BR8701169A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-03-13 EP EP87302162A patent/EP0237356B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-03-14 CN CN198787101878A patent/CN87101878A/zh active Pending

Cited By (20)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
US5160350A (en) *	1988-01-27	1992-11-03	The Lubrizol Corporation	Fuel compositions
EP0353713A1 (de) *	1988-08-05	1990-02-07	Kao Corporation	Verwendung eines Additives für Brennstoff
US5298038A (en) *	1988-08-05	1994-03-29	Kao Corporation	Guerbet branched alkoxylated amine detergent additives
EP0441014A1 (de) *	1990-02-06	1991-08-14	Ethyl Petroleum Additives Limited	In Zufuhranlage Niederschläge kontrollierende Zusammensetzungen
EP0488747A1 (de) *	1990-11-29	1992-06-03	The Lubrizol Corporation (an Ohio corporation)	Zusammensetzung und Verfahren betreffend Diesel angetriebene Fahrzeuge
US5197997A (en) *	1990-11-29	1993-03-30	The Lubrizol Corporation	Composition for use in diesel powered vehicles
US5360460A (en) *	1990-11-29	1994-11-01	The Lubrizol Corporation	Composition and method relating to diesel powered vehicles
US5750868A (en) *	1994-12-08	1998-05-12	Pioneer Hi-Bred International, Inc.	Reversible nuclear genetic system for male sterility in transgenic plants
US5689051A (en) *	1994-12-08	1997-11-18	Pioneer Hi-Bred International, Inc.	Transgenic plants and DNA comprising anther specific promoter 5126 and gene to achieve male sterility
US5689049A (en) *	1994-12-08	1997-11-18	Pioneer Hi-Bred International, Inc.	Transgenic plant and method for producing male sterility using anther specific promoter 5126
US5763243A (en) *	1994-12-08	1998-06-09	Pioneer Hi-Bred International, Inc.	Reversible nuclear genetic system for male sterility in transgenic plants
US5792853A (en) *	1994-12-08	1998-08-11	Pioneer Hi-Bred International, Inc.	Reversible nuclear genetic system for male sterility in transgenic plants
US5795753A (en) *	1994-12-08	1998-08-18	Pioneer Hi-Bred International Inc.	Reversible nuclear genetic system for male sterility in transgenic plants
US5837851A (en) *	1994-12-08	1998-11-17	Pioneer Hi-Bred International, Inc.	DNA promoter 5126 and constructs useful in a reversible nuclear genetic system for male sterility in transgenic plants
US6072102A (en) *	1994-12-08	2000-06-06	Pioneer Hi-Bred International, Inc.	Reversible nuclear genetic system for male sterility in transgenic plants
US6248935B1 (en)	1994-12-08	2001-06-19	Pioneer Hi-Bred International, Inc.	Reversible nuclear genetic system for male sterility in transgenic plants
US6281348B1 (en)	1994-12-08	2001-08-28	Pioneer Hi-Bred International, Inc.	Reversible nuclear genetic system for male sterility in transgenic plants
US6399856B1 (en)	1994-12-08	2002-06-04	Pioneer Hi-Bred International, Inc.	Reversible nuclear genetic system for male sterility in transgenic plants
WO1996021709A1 (en) *	1995-01-10	1996-07-18	Exxon Chemical Patents Inc.	Fuel compositions
EP0869163A1 (de) *	1997-04-03	1998-10-07	Mobil Oil Corporation	Verfahren zur Motorreibungsherabsetzung

Also Published As

Publication number	Publication date
AU602330B2 (en)	1990-10-11
CN87101878A (zh)	1987-10-21
KR950001710B1 (ko)	1995-02-28
DE3775584D1 (de)	1992-02-13
BR8701169A (pt)	1988-01-05
KR870008996A (ko)	1987-10-22
CA1304940C (en)	1992-07-14
NZ219531A (en)	1991-10-25
AU6998887A (en)	1987-09-17
ES2027690T3 (es)	1992-06-16
EP0237356A3 (en)	1988-01-07
EP0237356B1 (de)	1992-01-02

Legal Events

Date	Code	Title	Description
1987-08-01	PUAI	Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase	Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012
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