EP0263379A1 - Lampe à éclair - Google Patents
Lampe à éclair Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0263379A1 EP0263379A1 EP87114059A EP87114059A EP0263379A1 EP 0263379 A1 EP0263379 A1 EP 0263379A1 EP 87114059 A EP87114059 A EP 87114059A EP 87114059 A EP87114059 A EP 87114059A EP 0263379 A1 EP0263379 A1 EP 0263379A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- tube
- electrodes
- flash lamp
- glass
- electrode
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 7
- 229910052593 corundum Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 7
- 229910001845 yogo sapphire Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052758 niobium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000010955 niobium Substances 0.000 description 4
- GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N niobium atom Chemical compound [Nb] GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001092 metal group alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005341 toughened glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J61/00—Gas-discharge or vapour-discharge lamps
- H01J61/02—Details
- H01J61/36—Seals between parts of vessels; Seals for leading-in conductors; Leading-in conductors
- H01J61/361—Seals between parts of vessel
- H01J61/363—End-disc seals or plug seals
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J61/00—Gas-discharge or vapour-discharge lamps
- H01J61/02—Details
- H01J61/30—Vessels; Containers
- H01J61/302—Vessels; Containers characterised by the material of the vessel
Definitions
- the invention relates to a flash lamp with a translucent tube in which two electrodes are located, which are tightly connected to the tube.
- Discharge flash lamps which have a tube made of tempered glass as the discharge vessel, the thermal expansion of which is matched to that of the electrodes used (tungsten, molybdenum) and enables automatic mass production.
- the invention has for its object to design a flash lamp so that it allows economical mass production with high resilience.
- the tube consists of aluminum oxide Al2O3.
- Al2O3 has a high resistance to the arc. Its thermal expansion, which matches niobium and certain electrode alloys, enables economical mass production.
- FIG. 1 to 3 one end of a flash lamp is shown, which has a tube 1 made of translucent Al2O3, with which two electrodes are tightly connected, of which the electrode 2 is shown.
- the electrode 2 is brazed with braze 3 to a cap 4, which covers the end of the tube 1.
- the tube 1 is metallized at its end and tightly connected to the cap 4 by a hard solder 5.
- the materials for the electrode 2, the cap 4 and the solders 3 and 5 are chosen so that their thermal expansion is approximately equal to the thermal expansion of Al2O3. As a material for the electrode 2 and the cap 4 comes z. B. Niobium in question.
- the electrode 2 is hermetically connected to the tube 1 by a glass plug 6, which is fused on the one hand to the electrode 2 and on the other hand to the tube 1.
- the material of the glass plug 6 must have exactly the same thermal expansion as that of Al2O3 and the material of the electrode 2, z. B. niobium.
- the example according to FIG. 3 again has a glass plug 7 which is fused directly to the electrode 2. Between the tube 1 and the glass plug 7, however, a glass solder 8 is provided, which enables easy connection. In this example too, all four components 1, 2, 7, 8 must match in their thermal expansion.
- Niobium was mentioned as the material for the metal parts, namely the electrodes and possibly the metal caps in the example according to FIG. 1.
- suitable metal alloys can also be used which, in their thermal expansion, match Al2O3 and, if appropriate, glass.
Landscapes
- Vessels And Coating Films For Discharge Lamps (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE3634006 | 1986-10-06 | ||
| DE3634006 | 1986-10-06 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0263379A1 true EP0263379A1 (fr) | 1988-04-13 |
Family
ID=6311159
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP87114059A Withdrawn EP0263379A1 (fr) | 1986-10-06 | 1987-09-25 | Lampe à éclair |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0263379A1 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JPS6360265U (fr) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0392060A1 (fr) * | 1989-04-14 | 1990-10-17 | Heimann Optoelectronics GmbH | Lampe-éclair |
| EP0786797A3 (fr) * | 1996-01-29 | 1997-11-12 | General Electric Company | Tube à arc pour lampe à décharge haute pression |
| WO2001011653A1 (fr) * | 1999-08-05 | 2001-02-15 | Patent-Treuhand-Gesellschaft für elektrische Glühlampen mbH | Lampe a decharge gazeuse et procede de production correspondant |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP4548212B2 (ja) * | 2005-05-17 | 2010-09-22 | ウシオ電機株式会社 | 閃光放電ランプ |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4004173A (en) * | 1965-12-27 | 1977-01-18 | Sydney Alfred Richard Rigden | Niobium alumina sealing and product produced thereby |
| US4147952A (en) * | 1974-12-12 | 1979-04-03 | Gte Sylvania Incorporated | Method of sealing alumina arc tube |
| US4203050A (en) * | 1977-07-28 | 1980-05-13 | Heimann Gmbh | Gas discharge lamp and method |
-
1987
- 1987-09-25 EP EP87114059A patent/EP0263379A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1987-10-02 JP JP15212987U patent/JPS6360265U/ja active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4004173A (en) * | 1965-12-27 | 1977-01-18 | Sydney Alfred Richard Rigden | Niobium alumina sealing and product produced thereby |
| US4147952A (en) * | 1974-12-12 | 1979-04-03 | Gte Sylvania Incorporated | Method of sealing alumina arc tube |
| US4203050A (en) * | 1977-07-28 | 1980-05-13 | Heimann Gmbh | Gas discharge lamp and method |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0392060A1 (fr) * | 1989-04-14 | 1990-10-17 | Heimann Optoelectronics GmbH | Lampe-éclair |
| US5091675A (en) * | 1989-04-14 | 1992-02-25 | Heimann Gmbh | Flashbulb having hard glass containing emitter substances |
| EP0786797A3 (fr) * | 1996-01-29 | 1997-11-12 | General Electric Company | Tube à arc pour lampe à décharge haute pression |
| US5866982A (en) * | 1996-01-29 | 1999-02-02 | General Electric Company | Arctube for high pressure discharge lamp |
| WO2001011653A1 (fr) * | 1999-08-05 | 2001-02-15 | Patent-Treuhand-Gesellschaft für elektrische Glühlampen mbH | Lampe a decharge gazeuse et procede de production correspondant |
| US6605892B1 (en) | 1999-08-05 | 2003-08-12 | Patent-Treuhand-Gesellschaft Fuer Elektrische Gluehlampen Mbh | Gas discharge lamp and method for the production thereof |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS6360265U (fr) | 1988-04-21 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): CH DE FR GB IT LI NL |
|
| 17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19880506 |
|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION HAS BEEN WITHDRAWN |
|
| 18W | Application withdrawn |
Withdrawal date: 19880727 |
|
| RIN1 | Information on inventor provided before grant (corrected) |
Inventor name: DUENISCH, INGO, DIPL.-PHYS. Inventor name: ACHTER, EUGEN |