EP0264850B1 - Laminage de fers marchands à faibles tolérances - Google Patents
Laminage de fers marchands à faibles tolérances Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0264850B1 EP0264850B1 EP87115160A EP87115160A EP0264850B1 EP 0264850 B1 EP0264850 B1 EP 0264850B1 EP 87115160 A EP87115160 A EP 87115160A EP 87115160 A EP87115160 A EP 87115160A EP 0264850 B1 EP0264850 B1 EP 0264850B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- rolling
- rolls
- force
- roll
- prestressing force
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004429 Calibre Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000036316 preload Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005489 elastic deformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007363 regulatory process Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21B—ROLLING OF METAL
- B21B13/00—Metal-rolling stands, i.e. an assembly composed of a stand frame, rolls, and accessories
- B21B13/18—Metal-rolling stands, i.e. an assembly composed of a stand frame, rolls, and accessories for step-by-step or planetary rolling; pendulum mills
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21B—ROLLING OF METAL
- B21B27/00—Rolls, roll alloys or roll fabrication; Lubricating, cooling or heating rolls while in use
- B21B27/02—Shape or construction of rolls
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21B—ROLLING OF METAL
- B21B13/00—Metal-rolling stands, i.e. an assembly composed of a stand frame, rolls, and accessories
- B21B13/08—Metal-rolling stands, i.e. an assembly composed of a stand frame, rolls, and accessories with differently-directed roll axes, e.g. for the so-called "universal" rolling process
- B21B13/10—Metal-rolling stands, i.e. an assembly composed of a stand frame, rolls, and accessories with differently-directed roll axes, e.g. for the so-called "universal" rolling process all axes being arranged in one plane
- B21B13/103—Metal-rolling stands, i.e. an assembly composed of a stand frame, rolls, and accessories with differently-directed roll axes, e.g. for the so-called "universal" rolling process all axes being arranged in one plane for rolling bars, rods or wire
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21B—ROLLING OF METAL
- B21B1/00—Metal-rolling methods or mills for making semi-finished products of solid or profiled cross-section; Sequence of operations in milling trains; Layout of rolling-mill plant, e.g. grouping of stands; Succession of passes or of sectional pass alternations
- B21B1/16—Metal-rolling methods or mills for making semi-finished products of solid or profiled cross-section; Sequence of operations in milling trains; Layout of rolling-mill plant, e.g. grouping of stands; Succession of passes or of sectional pass alternations for rolling wire rods, bars, merchant bars, rounds wire or material of like small cross-section
- B21B1/18—Metal-rolling methods or mills for making semi-finished products of solid or profiled cross-section; Sequence of operations in milling trains; Layout of rolling-mill plant, e.g. grouping of stands; Succession of passes or of sectional pass alternations for rolling wire rods, bars, merchant bars, rounds wire or material of like small cross-section in a continuous process
Definitions
- the invention relates to a pair of rollers for low-tolerance rolling of strand-shaped profiled rolling stock with at least one caliber channel rollers, which are provided with mutually supporting jacket sections, which are pressed against each other with a pre-tensioning force substantially exceeding the rolling force, and in which deformations of the one another by means of changes in the pre-tensioning force supported jacket areas of the rollers and thus changes in the caliber enclosed by them.
- a change in the elastic flattening of the supporting surfaces of the rolls running on one another is to be effected by changing the prestressing force, so that the caliber formed between the rolls and thus the dimensions of the rolling stock can be influenced, and the change in the prestressing force should also be used as a manipulated variable direct control can be used.
- it proves to be disadvantageous in such adjusting or regulating processes that the achievement of changes in the distance of the rolls by changing the roll flattening of the regions supported against one another requires considerable actuating forces and thus the pretensioning force is disadvantageously high above the rolling force, so that the design of the these extremely high forces must be taken into account in the respective scaffolding.
- the invention is therefore based on the object of creating an arrangement of rollers of the type described, in which, on the one hand, mutual support of the rollers via the additional prestressing support surfaces makes them largely independent of the expansion of the scaffold and thus a steep spring characteristic thereof can be achieved, on the other hand, however, there is the possibility of noticeably influencing the dimensions of the rolling stock by means of relatively small changes in the additional prestressing force, with simple control being possible for the adjustment, however, if necessary additionally, a thickness control using the prestressing forces as actuating forces is not excluded.
- a work roll 1 is shown in half section, on the one roll pin 2 of which a drive pin 3 is connected for receiving the coupling body of a drive spindle.
- a caliber channel 4 is provided in the center, which practically determines one half of a caliber.
- wings 5 adjoin each other, which have the cylindrical jacket-shaped support surfaces 6, by means of which the two essentially identical rollers of a pair of rollers are braced against one another, and by means of which they support one another, mutually under the action of the applied pretensioning force.
- the wings 5 and thus the support surfaces 6 are designed to a certain extent to be elastic, in that each wing 5 is gripped by a recess 7 and a decoupling groove 8 is provided between the caliber channel 4 and the support surface 6. Between the grooves 8 and the caliber channel 4 there are still delimiting surfaces 9 which essentially laterally close the caliber. However, they withdraw slightly from the support surfaces 6, so that the support within the elastic region of the support surfaces 6 of the wings 5 takes place solely via the support surfaces and the boundary surfaces do not impair the elastic deformation.
- the rollers are used in stands, as are known, for example, from DE-34 33 300-A.
- the rollers of a pair of rollers are pressed against one another by means of a preload force F v which significantly exceeds the rolling force F w , so that their supporting surfaces lying on and rolling on one another take over the difference between the preload force F v and the rolling force F w .
- the biasing force is increased, the wings 5 and thus the support surfaces 6 elastically yield to a much greater extent than this would previously have permitted the roller pressure occurring on the support surfaces when the force was taken over. Larger adjustment or control ranges can thus be achieved without the prestress increasing the rolling force having to be set high, or even the stand having the rolls having to be dimensioned stronger with regard to peaks of the prestressing force than is necessary for the rolling process itself.
- the direct support compensates for expansion of the stand, so that there is a relatively stiff characteristic of the stand suspension and thus a largely constant caliber, which enables a low-tolerance rolling.
- the dimension of the caliber and thus the rolling stock produced can be changed by means of relatively low additional prestressing forces, so that these dimensions can be controlled and / or regulated to a certain extent.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Geometry (AREA)
- Metal Rolling (AREA)
- Reduction Rolling/Reduction Stand/Operation Of Reduction Machine (AREA)
- Rolls And Other Rotary Bodies (AREA)
Claims (3)
- Paire de cylindres pour laminage avec faibles tolérances d'un produit laminé profilé en forme de barre, qui comprend des cylindres comportant nu moins une cannelure (4) et des secteurs d'enveloppe qui prennent appui les uns sur les autres et sont poussés les uns contre les autres par une force de précontrainte (FV) nettement supérieure à la force de laminage (FW) et dans laquelle il est possible, en modifiant la force de précontrainte (FV), de produire des déformations des secteurs des enveloppes des cylindres qui prennent appui les uns sur les autres et, de ce fait, de modifier la forme de la cannelure qu'ils délimitent entre eux, caractérisée en ce que les secteurs d'enveloppe qui prennent appui les uns sur les autres peuvent,en raison de la présence d'évidements 7, se déformer élastiquement sous l'action de la force de précontrainte (FV) et, de ce fait, par les rainures (8) placées des deux côtés de la cannelure (4) sont désaccouplés de la partie rigide.
- Paire de cylindres selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que la cannelure (4) et les rainures (8) délimitent des surfaces annulaires (9), en ce que les secteurs d'enveloppe constituées par des surfaces d'appui cylindriques (6) sont situées de part et d'autre de la cannelure (4) à l'extérieur des surfaces annulaires (9) et en ce que le diamètre des surfaces d'appui (6) est légèrement supérieur à celui des surfaces annulaires.
- Paire de cylindres selon l'une des revendications 1 ou 2, caractérisée en ce que les rainures (8) ont un profil sensiblement semi-circulaire.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT87115160T ATE74032T1 (de) | 1986-10-20 | 1987-10-16 | Anordnung zum toleranzarmen walzen von strangfoermigem, profilierten walzgut. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE3635566 | 1986-10-20 | ||
| DE3635566 | 1986-10-20 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0264850A2 EP0264850A2 (fr) | 1988-04-27 |
| EP0264850A3 EP0264850A3 (en) | 1989-10-25 |
| EP0264850B1 true EP0264850B1 (fr) | 1992-03-25 |
Family
ID=6312027
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP87115160A Expired - Lifetime EP0264850B1 (fr) | 1986-10-20 | 1987-10-16 | Laminage de fers marchands à faibles tolérances |
| EP87115159A Withdrawn EP0264849A3 (fr) | 1986-10-20 | 1987-10-16 | Laminage de fers marchands à faibles tolérances |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP87115159A Withdrawn EP0264849A3 (fr) | 1986-10-20 | 1987-10-16 | Laminage de fers marchands à faibles tolérances |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US4813257A (fr) |
| EP (2) | EP0264850B1 (fr) |
| JP (2) | JPS63177901A (fr) |
| KR (2) | KR880004864A (fr) |
| CN (2) | CN1011204B (fr) |
| AT (1) | ATE74032T1 (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE3777749D1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| IT1271808B (it) * | 1994-12-28 | 1997-06-09 | Innocenti Eng Spa | Unita' di laminazione per corpi tubolari o astiformi in genere |
| AT406644B (de) | 1997-11-14 | 2000-07-25 | Voest Alpine Ind Anlagen | Präzisionswalzverfahren |
| DE10150146A1 (de) * | 2001-10-11 | 2003-04-17 | Sms Demag Ag | Walzgutführungseinrichtung an Vertikalwalzgerüsten |
| CN100460096C (zh) * | 2005-06-23 | 2009-02-11 | 中国科学技术大学 | 一种导爆索轧制方法 |
| CN102581001B (zh) * | 2012-02-01 | 2013-09-18 | 万运苍 | 一种四辊轧机胎具 |
| ITUB20154967A1 (it) * | 2015-10-16 | 2017-04-16 | Danieli Off Mecc | Metodo ed apparato di laminazione di prodotti metallici |
| CN113894168A (zh) * | 2021-10-22 | 2022-01-07 | 烟台万隆真空冶金股份有限公司 | 一种接触线的成型方法 |
| CN114589200A (zh) * | 2022-03-18 | 2022-06-07 | 华航高科(广州)有限公司 | 完全闭合异型线材轧辊结构 |
Family Cites Families (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE741884C (de) * | 1940-05-25 | 1953-05-11 | Trierer Walzwerk A G Wuppertal | Walzwerk zum Kaltwalzen von voellig ebenen Metallbaendern und -streifen |
| DE1142823B (de) * | 1956-12-31 | 1963-01-31 | Ernst Grob | Vorrichtung zum Laengsprofilieren von kalten Werkstuecken, insbesondere von Zahnraedern und Mehrkeilwellen |
| DE2035482C2 (de) * | 1968-12-12 | 1983-01-20 | Kocks Technik Gmbh & Co, 4010 Hilden | Walzenkalibrierung für Feineisen-, insbesondere für Drahtwalzstraßen |
| CH564381A5 (en) * | 1973-05-11 | 1975-07-31 | Escher Wyss Ag | Rolling mill with at least two rollers - ends of rolls contain grooves or reduced roll-barrel thickness to premit flexure |
| FR2312307A1 (fr) * | 1975-05-30 | 1976-12-24 | Nippon Steel Corp | Procede de laminage de barres et tiges avec un dispositif a quatre cylindres et appareil pour sa mise en oeuvre |
| SU897214A1 (ru) * | 1979-10-18 | 1982-01-15 | Головное Специализированное Конструкторское Бюро По Комплексам Машин Для Механизации Работ В Садах,Виноградниках,Питомниках И Ягодниках Кишиневского Научно-Производственного Объединения "Плодсельмаш" | Накопитель дл линий товарной обработки плодов |
| SU882671A1 (ru) * | 1980-03-24 | 1981-11-23 | Челябинский политехнический институт им. Ленинского комсомола | Трехвалковый замковый калибр |
| DE3103156A1 (de) * | 1981-01-30 | 1982-08-12 | Magnitogorskij Gorno-MetallurgiČeskij institut imeni G.I. Nosova, Magnitogorsk | Mehrwalzengeruest zur bearbeitung von metallen im bildsamen zustand |
| IT1152421B (it) * | 1982-06-18 | 1986-12-31 | Giulio Properzi | Gruppo di laminazione per un laminatoio per barre metalliche e simili |
| SU1071336A1 (ru) * | 1983-01-04 | 1984-02-07 | Всесоюзный научно-исследовательский и проектный институт тугоплавких металлов и твердых сплавов | Прокатный валок |
| DE3433300A1 (de) * | 1984-09-11 | 1986-03-20 | SMS Schloemann-Siemag AG, 4000 Düsseldorf | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum walzen von strangfoermigem profilierten walzgut |
| US4674312A (en) * | 1985-01-18 | 1987-06-23 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | Pilgering apparatus |
-
1987
- 1987-10-16 DE DE8787115160T patent/DE3777749D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-10-16 EP EP87115160A patent/EP0264850B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-10-16 EP EP87115159A patent/EP0264849A3/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1987-10-16 AT AT87115160T patent/ATE74032T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-10-20 US US07/111,388 patent/US4813257A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1987-10-20 JP JP62262946A patent/JPS63177901A/ja active Pending
- 1987-10-20 CN CN87107836A patent/CN1011204B/zh not_active Expired
- 1987-10-20 KR KR870011641A patent/KR880004864A/ko not_active Withdrawn
- 1987-10-20 CN CN87107793A patent/CN1010183B/zh not_active Expired
- 1987-10-20 KR KR870011640A patent/KR880004869A/ko not_active Ceased
- 1987-10-20 US US07/111,381 patent/US4803863A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1987-10-20 JP JP62262945A patent/JPS63104701A/ja active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN87107793A (zh) | 1988-06-08 |
| JPS63177901A (ja) | 1988-07-22 |
| US4813257A (en) | 1989-03-21 |
| JPS63104701A (ja) | 1988-05-10 |
| EP0264850A2 (fr) | 1988-04-27 |
| CN1011204B (zh) | 1991-01-16 |
| EP0264849A3 (fr) | 1989-11-02 |
| US4803863A (en) | 1989-02-14 |
| DE3777749D1 (de) | 1992-04-30 |
| ATE74032T1 (de) | 1992-04-15 |
| KR880004864A (ko) | 1988-06-27 |
| KR880004869A (ko) | 1988-06-27 |
| CN87107836A (zh) | 1988-07-06 |
| EP0264850A3 (en) | 1989-10-25 |
| CN1010183B (zh) | 1990-10-31 |
| EP0264849A2 (fr) | 1988-04-27 |
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