EP0284460B1 - Druckflüssigkeitsmechanismus, Pumpe oder Motor mit mehreren Verdrängungsvolumen - Google Patents
Druckflüssigkeitsmechanismus, Pumpe oder Motor mit mehreren Verdrängungsvolumen Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0284460B1 EP0284460B1 EP88400431A EP88400431A EP0284460B1 EP 0284460 B1 EP0284460 B1 EP 0284460B1 EP 88400431 A EP88400431 A EP 88400431A EP 88400431 A EP88400431 A EP 88400431A EP 0284460 B1 EP0284460 B1 EP 0284460B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- undulations
- cylinder
- slide valve
- group
- communication
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 title claims description 37
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims description 20
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 title description 57
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 100
- 230000006854 communication Effects 0.000 claims description 100
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 12
- 240000000966 Allium tricoccum Species 0.000 description 8
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 4
- 208000031968 Cadaver Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 241001415961 Gaviidae Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000003042 antagnostic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03C—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT ENGINES DRIVEN BY LIQUIDS
- F03C1/00—Reciprocating-piston liquid engines
- F03C1/02—Reciprocating-piston liquid engines with multiple-cylinders, characterised by the number or arrangement of cylinders
- F03C1/04—Reciprocating-piston liquid engines with multiple-cylinders, characterised by the number or arrangement of cylinders with cylinders in star or fan arrangement
- F03C1/0447—Controlling
- F03C1/045—Controlling by using a valve in a system with several pump or motor chambers, wherein the flow path through the chambers can be changed, e.g. series-parallel
Definitions
- Hydraulic mechanisms motor or pump, are already known which allow several (at least two) separate displacement to be obtained.
- FR-A-2 481 755 describes and represents a pressurized fluid mechanism, motor or pump, such as a hydraulic motor, with at least two separate displacements, non-zero, capable of being selected, consisting of: at least a first external connection to a source of pressurized fluid and at least a second external connection to a fluid exhaust, at least one cam, the profile of which comprises several successive undulations, said undulations being distributed in at least first and second distinct groups of undulations and each undulation comprising a first ramp and a second ramp; a cylinder block, which is rotatably mounted with respect to said cam about an axis of rotation and which has a plurality of cylinders disposed substantially radially with respect to said axis of rotation; at least one piston being slidably mounted inside each cylinder, being capable of bearing on the cam and delimiting inside said cylinder a working chamber which is connected to a communication face of the cylinder block; a plurality of connecting cylinder conduits.
- a displacement selection device comprising at least a first displacement selection drawer disposed between said first and second external connections and the first and / or second distribution conduits corresponding to the corrugations of the second group of corrugations; this first displacement selection drawer having a first position capable of corresponding a) to the communication of the first distribution conduits corresponding to the corrugations of the two groups of corrugations with the first external connection, and b) to the communication second distribution conduits corresponding to the corrugations of the two groups of corrugations with the second external connector, and having a second position capable of corresponding to
- the invention intends to remedy these drawbacks of known mechanisms by providing for a simpler constitution and capable, without costly machining, of ensuring the cubic capacity selections desired by the user, in particular from three distinct non-zero cubic capacities and one zero cubic capacity.
- the displacement selection device comprises a second displacement selection drawer, which also has two positions and is arranged between the first and second external fittings. and the first and / or second distribution conduits corresponding to the corrugations of the first group of corrugations, this second displacement selection drawer having a first position which corresponds to a) the communication of the first distribution conduits corresponding to the corrugations of the first group of corrugations with the first external connection, b) the communication of the second distribution conduits corresponding to the corrugations of said first group of corrugations with the second external connection, and having a second position which corresponds to the insulation of the first distribution conduits corresponding to the undulations of the first group of undulations with the first external connection and / or with the permanent isolation of the second distribution conduits corresponding to the undulations of said first group of undulations with the second external connection.
- the invention relates to a pressurized fluid mechanism, motor or pump, such as a hydraulic motor, to at at least two separate cubic capacities, non-zero, capable of being selected, consisting of: at least a first external connection to a source of pressurized fluid and at least a second external connection to a fluid exhaust; at least one cam, the profile of which comprises several successive undulations, said undulations being distributed in at least a first and a second distinct group of undulations and each undulation comprising a first ramp and a second ramp; a cylinder block, which is rotatably mounted relative to said cam around a axis of rotation and which comprises a plurality of cylinders arranged substantially radially with respect to said axis of rotation; at least one piston being slidably mounted inside each cylinder, being capable of bearing on the cam and delimiting inside said cylinder a working chamber which is connected to a communication face of the cylinder block; a pressurized fluid mechanism, motor or pump, such as a hydraulic motor, to at at least two
- all the pistons 14 have the same diameter, so that the volume of fluid displaced by a piston is proportional to the stroke of this piston along a ripple, with the same coefficient of proportionality (equal to the piston section) for all corrugations.
- any ripple 12a - 12d gives a piston, which travels it, a stroke C1 (return), while some ripple 12c - 12b gives a piston, which travels it, a stroke C2 (go -return) different from C1.
- the drawers 17 and 18 are designed as rotary fluid distribution drawers, similar to that shown in FR-A-1 572 390.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Hydraulic Motors (AREA)
- Reciprocating Pumps (AREA)
- Fluid-Pressure Circuits (AREA)
Claims (8)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR8702509 | 1987-02-25 | ||
| FR8702509A FR2611816B1 (fr) | 1987-02-25 | 1987-02-25 | Mecanisme a fluide sous pression, moteur ou pompe, a plusieurs cylindrees |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0284460A1 EP0284460A1 (de) | 1988-09-28 |
| EP0284460B1 true EP0284460B1 (de) | 1990-11-28 |
Family
ID=9348310
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP88400431A Expired - Lifetime EP0284460B1 (de) | 1987-02-25 | 1988-02-24 | Druckflüssigkeitsmechanismus, Pumpe oder Motor mit mehreren Verdrängungsvolumen |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4898076A (de) |
| EP (1) | EP0284460B1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JPS63227965A (de) |
| DE (1) | DE3861148D1 (de) |
| FI (1) | FI880881A7 (de) |
| FR (1) | FR2611816B1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2644210B1 (fr) * | 1989-03-07 | 1994-06-03 | Poclain Hydraulics Sa | Dispositif d'immobilisation mutuelle de deux elements montes a rotation relative |
| DE4004932C2 (de) * | 1990-02-16 | 1995-04-13 | Rexroth Mannesmann Gmbh | Radialkolbenmaschine |
| FR2669683B1 (fr) * | 1990-11-23 | 1994-11-18 | Poclain Hydraulics Sa | Mecanisme a fluide sous pression dit "a came tournante". |
| FR2706538B1 (fr) * | 1993-06-09 | 1995-09-01 | Poclain Hydraulics Sa | Mécanisme à fluide sous pression tel qu'un moteur ou une pompe, réversible, à au moins deux cylindrées de fonctionnement. |
| DE4332324A1 (de) * | 1993-09-23 | 1994-10-20 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Radialkolbenmaschine |
| JP3127842B2 (ja) * | 1996-11-01 | 2001-01-29 | ダイキン工業株式会社 | カムモータ装置 |
| FR2794496B1 (fr) * | 1999-06-04 | 2001-08-24 | Poclain Hydraulics Ind | Selecteur de cylindree pour un moteur hydraulique evitant un freinage brutal lors du passage de petite cylindree en grande cylindree |
| FR2834012B1 (fr) * | 2001-12-24 | 2004-03-19 | Poclain Hydraulics Ind | Moteur hydraulique a pistons radiaux |
| FR2836960B1 (fr) * | 2002-03-08 | 2004-07-09 | Poclain Hydraulics Ind | Moteur hydraulique a cylindres radiaux etages |
| FR2891593B1 (fr) * | 2005-10-03 | 2007-12-21 | Poclain Hydraulics Ind Soc Par | Dispositif de gestion de la cylindree d'un moteur hydraulique |
| US8052401B2 (en) * | 2005-10-11 | 2011-11-08 | Parker-Hannifin Corporation | Double-acting radial piston hydraulic apparatus |
| FR2897133B1 (fr) * | 2006-02-06 | 2008-03-14 | Staubli Faverges Sca | Procede de fabrication d'un reducteur, reducteur et robot incorporant un tel reducteur |
| DE102006058076A1 (de) * | 2006-12-07 | 2008-06-19 | Zf Friedrichshafen Ag | Hydraulischer Radialkolbenmotor |
| FR2967228B1 (fr) * | 2011-12-21 | 2013-03-29 | Poclain Hydraulics Ind | Drain pour montage d'etancheite dynamique |
| FR3019594B1 (fr) * | 2014-04-02 | 2016-04-08 | Poclain Hydraulics Ind | Section additionnelle de poussee |
| FR3030645B1 (fr) * | 2014-12-17 | 2019-10-11 | Poclain Hydraulics Industrie | Appareil hydraulique a pistons radiaux |
| FR3043433B1 (fr) | 2015-11-10 | 2017-12-08 | Poclain Hydraulics Ind | Dispositif de distribution pour une machine hydraulique et machine hydraulique equipee d'un tel dispositif |
| EP4102051A1 (de) * | 2021-06-07 | 2022-12-14 | Robert Bosch GmbH | Mehrkolbenmaschine mit mindestens drei schaltbaren verdrängungsvolumen |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2127268A5 (de) * | 1971-03-02 | 1972-10-13 | Poclain Sa | |
| US3760691A (en) * | 1971-12-17 | 1973-09-25 | Deere & Co | Step variable displacement hydraulic motor |
| FI64840C (fi) * | 1979-08-01 | 1984-01-10 | Partek Ab | Hydraulisk motor |
| FR2481755A1 (fr) * | 1980-04-30 | 1981-11-06 | Poclain Hydraulics Sa | Moteur a fluide sous pression muni d'un dispositif de selection de sa vitesse de rotation |
| FR2588616B1 (fr) * | 1985-10-16 | 1988-01-08 | Poclain Hydraulics Sa | Mecanisme, moteur a pompe, a au moins deux cylindrees actives distinctes. |
-
1987
- 1987-02-25 FR FR8702509A patent/FR2611816B1/fr not_active Expired
-
1988
- 1988-02-12 US US07/155,362 patent/US4898076A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1988-02-22 JP JP63037660A patent/JPS63227965A/ja active Pending
- 1988-02-24 DE DE8888400431T patent/DE3861148D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-02-24 EP EP88400431A patent/EP0284460B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-02-25 FI FI880881A patent/FI880881A7/fi not_active Application Discontinuation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US4898076A (en) | 1990-02-06 |
| FI880881A0 (fi) | 1988-02-25 |
| FR2611816A1 (fr) | 1988-09-09 |
| FR2611816B1 (fr) | 1989-07-13 |
| EP0284460A1 (de) | 1988-09-28 |
| FI880881A7 (fi) | 1988-08-26 |
| DE3861148D1 (de) | 1991-01-10 |
| JPS63227965A (ja) | 1988-09-22 |
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