EP0287565A1 - Dispositif de transfert pour diagnostic serologique - Google Patents
Dispositif de transfert pour diagnostic serologiqueInfo
- Publication number
- EP0287565A1 EP0287565A1 EP87900254A EP87900254A EP0287565A1 EP 0287565 A1 EP0287565 A1 EP 0287565A1 EP 87900254 A EP87900254 A EP 87900254A EP 87900254 A EP87900254 A EP 87900254A EP 0287565 A1 EP0287565 A1 EP 0287565A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- vessels
- transfer device
- plate
- duct
- serum
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 230000000405 serological effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 5
- 210000002966 serum Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000427 antigen Substances 0.000 description 6
- 102000036639 antigens Human genes 0.000 description 6
- 108091007433 antigens Proteins 0.000 description 6
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 108060003951 Immunoglobulin Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 102000018358 immunoglobulin Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 229940072221 immunoglobulins Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 210000002105 tongue Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 241000598436 Human T-cell lymphotropic virus Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002405 diagnostic procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010828 elution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003771 laboratory diagnosis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009385 viral infection Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01L—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
- B01L3/00—Containers or dishes for laboratory use, e.g. laboratory glassware; Droppers
- B01L3/50—Containers for the purpose of retaining a material to be analysed, e.g. test tubes
- B01L3/502—Containers for the purpose of retaining a material to be analysed, e.g. test tubes with fluid transport, e.g. in multi-compartment structures
- B01L3/5025—Containers for the purpose of retaining a material to be analysed, e.g. test tubes with fluid transport, e.g. in multi-compartment structures for parallel transport of multiple samples
Definitions
- the present invention provides a transfer device for serological diagnosis, to be used in particular in the diagnostic processes for HTLV III virus infections.
- the transfer device allows to interconnect a plurality of opposite vessels, con ⁇ taining each a small ball coated with antigens, so as to allow, by a single operation, to shift the serum under examination from a vessel to the other so quickly that the liquid temperature has no time to diminish, and absolutely avoiding any contaminations and/or possi ⁇ bility of mistakes.
- the taken sample is introduced in a vessel in contact with a solid substrate, for instance a polystyrene ball covered with antibodies, to which immunoglobulins adhere that are then detected by means of conjugated anti-antibodies .
- a solid substrate for instance a polystyrene ball covered with antibodies, to which immunoglobulins adhere that are then detected by means of conjugated anti-antibodies .
- the colouring of the ball indicates the presence in blood of the sought for immunoglobulins and, accordingly, the infection state.
- the critical phase of this new process is the elution, that takes place at a temperature oscillating between 50° and 58°C, necessary to cause the specific immunoglo ⁇ bulins of the various classes - caught by the antigens secured to the first substrate - to detach therefrom, which enables the production of an eluate of specific antibodies of the various classes, with few non-speci- fie antibodies .
- the transfer of the eluate from the first to the second vessel takes l ce via suction and force-pumps.
- the present invention provides a transfer device consisting substa tially of a plurality of con ⁇ necting elements, fastened to a common support, and arranged in such a manner as to fit, from either side, to the plates carrying the vessels used at present in laboratories for serological diagnosis.
- a characteristic of the invention is the special shap ⁇ ing of its parts that allows to arrange a pair of opposi ' te plates, so that each vessel of one of these plates communicates with the corresponding vessel of the other plate, the whole being watertight; it is thus possible, by a single operation, to shift serum from the vessels in one plate to those in the second plate, without any decrease in temperature taking place.
- FIG. 1 shows the plane view of the transfer device according to the invention
- FIG. 2 shows the side, partly section view, of a transfer device according to the invention
- FIG. 3 shows a view from above of a detail of the transfer device according to the invention.
- a plate or support 1 comprises a plurality of elements, each of which is referenced as a whole with No. 2, each of them being suitable to allow connection between a pair of opposite vessels.
- elements 2 are located at the vertexes of a square link grid.
- Each element 2 is substantially a hollow cylinder defin ⁇ ed by side walls 3, inside which passes the serum, that shifts from one vessel to the other.
- each element 2 is not of constant size but has a narrowing at the central zone.
- the upper inner part of element 2 comprises a first, substantially cylindrical section 4, linked to a frusto-conical section 5 and to a lower duct 6, of lesser diameter.
- the sizes of the frusto-conical section 5 too are inferior to those of the upper cylindrical section 4, so as to define, on the bottom of the latter, a flat peripheral edge 7.
- the lower duct 6 extends downwards to a certain extent
- Plate 1 comprises further a number of stif ening ribs 12. The utilization takes place as follows:
- the samples of serum to be examined are inside as many vessels 13 (Fig.2) , present on a support plate and arranged in the same way as the elements 2.
- Each of these vessels contains, in addition to serum, a small
- the transfer device according to the invention is put on top o the essels, so that their ' edge fits the
- the transfer device can be inserted between a pair of opposite twin plates, provided each with a plurality of vessels, in such a way as to ensure a continuous link between each vessel of one plate and the corresponding vessel of the other, the said link being direct and watertight.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Clinical Laboratory Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analysing Biological Materials (AREA)
- Devices For Use In Laboratory Experiments (AREA)
Abstract
Dans le dispositif de transfert pour diagnostic sérologique, des moyens (1) sont prévus pour s'adapter entre une paire de plaques opposées chacune d'elles étant équipée de plusieurs conteneurs (13, 14) destinés à contenir le sérum à examiner, lesdits moyens (1) constituant une liaison entre des paires de conteneurs opposés (13, 14) de manière à permettre le transfert du sérum des conteneurs (13) d'une plaque aux conteneurs (14) de l'autre plaque en renversant l'ensemble.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| IT2418085U | 1985-12-17 | ||
| IT8524180U IT209360Z2 (it) | 1985-12-17 | 1985-12-17 | Trasportatore per diagnosi sierologiche. |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0287565A1 true EP0287565A1 (fr) | 1988-10-26 |
Family
ID=11212401
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP87900254A Withdrawn EP0287565A1 (fr) | 1985-12-17 | 1986-12-16 | Dispositif de transfert pour diagnostic serologique |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0287565A1 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JPS63502774A (fr) |
| AU (1) | AU6838987A (fr) |
| DK (1) | DK424287A (fr) |
| ES (1) | ES1001194Y (fr) |
| IT (1) | IT209360Z2 (fr) |
| NO (1) | NO873401L (fr) |
| PT (1) | PT83950A (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO1987003825A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2829709B1 (fr) * | 2001-09-14 | 2004-01-02 | In Cyto Tox | Dispositif de transfert de fluide pour essais in vitro |
| DK3400754T3 (da) * | 2016-01-08 | 2021-11-01 | Siemens Healthcare Diagnostics Inc | Varmeelement til sensorarray |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4111754A (en) * | 1976-11-29 | 1978-09-05 | Hydow Park | Immunological testing devices and methods |
| FR2378283A1 (fr) * | 1977-01-21 | 1978-08-18 | Searle & Co | Procede et appareil pour des reactions de diagnostic in vitro |
| FR2404466A1 (fr) * | 1977-10-03 | 1979-04-27 | Manudo | Support servant de receptacles pour analyses, notamment medicales et biochimiques et son procede de fabrication |
| EP0154686B1 (fr) * | 1982-03-03 | 1991-10-09 | Becton Dickinson and Company | Plaque de support et dispositif d'examen à récipients multiples pour les essais immunologiques |
-
1985
- 1985-12-17 IT IT8524180U patent/IT209360Z2/it active
-
1986
- 1986-12-16 AU AU68389/87A patent/AU6838987A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1986-12-16 JP JP62500401A patent/JPS63502774A/ja active Pending
- 1986-12-16 EP EP87900254A patent/EP0287565A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1986-12-16 WO PCT/IT1986/000092 patent/WO1987003825A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 1986-12-17 PT PT83950A patent/PT83950A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1986-12-17 ES ES19868601661U patent/ES1001194Y/es not_active Expired
-
1987
- 1987-08-13 NO NO873401A patent/NO873401L/no unknown
- 1987-08-14 DK DK424287A patent/DK424287A/da not_active Application Discontinuation
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO8703825A1 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| PT83950A (pt) | 1987-08-19 |
| ES1001194Y (es) | 1988-11-16 |
| NO873401D0 (no) | 1987-08-13 |
| DK424287D0 (da) | 1987-08-14 |
| DK424287A (da) | 1987-08-14 |
| ES1001194U (es) | 1988-04-16 |
| IT209360Z2 (it) | 1988-10-05 |
| WO1987003825A1 (fr) | 1987-07-02 |
| JPS63502774A (ja) | 1988-10-13 |
| NO873401L (no) | 1987-08-13 |
| IT8524180V0 (it) | 1985-12-17 |
| AU6838987A (en) | 1987-07-15 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE FR GB LI LU NL SE |
|
| 17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19880426 |
|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
|
| 18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 19900703 |
|
| RIN1 | Information on inventor provided before grant (corrected) |
Inventor name: BEDARIDA, GUGLIELMO |