EP0332936B1 - Appareil de commutation accouplable - Google Patents
Appareil de commutation accouplable Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0332936B1 EP0332936B1 EP89103582A EP89103582A EP0332936B1 EP 0332936 B1 EP0332936 B1 EP 0332936B1 EP 89103582 A EP89103582 A EP 89103582A EP 89103582 A EP89103582 A EP 89103582A EP 0332936 B1 EP0332936 B1 EP 0332936B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- coupling element
- switching
- coupling
- claw
- switching device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 61
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 61
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 61
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 230000005405 multipole Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H71/00—Details of the protective switches or relays covered by groups H01H73/00 - H01H83/00
- H01H71/10—Operating or release mechanisms
- H01H71/12—Automatic release mechanisms with or without manual release
- H01H71/46—Automatic release mechanisms with or without manual release having means for operating auxiliary contacts additional to the main contacts
- H01H71/462—Automatic release mechanisms with or without manual release having means for operating auxiliary contacts additional to the main contacts housed in a separate casing, juxtaposed to and having the same general contour as the main casing
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H71/00—Details of the protective switches or relays covered by groups H01H73/00 - H01H83/00
- H01H71/10—Operating or release mechanisms
- H01H71/1009—Interconnected mechanisms
- H01H71/1018—Interconnected mechanisms with only external interconnections
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S200/00—Electricity: circuit makers and breakers
- Y10S200/06—Tie bar
Definitions
- the invention relates to a switching device in a system of switching devices which can be coupled to switching or auxiliary switching or signal switching devices to be fitted, the switching device being part of a coupling device in the case of a roller-shaped manual control element with a switching handle on the roller body, which is covered in the housing, on a receiving side of the roller body , in particular according to the preamble of claim 1.
- a couplable switching device is known (US-A-2 824 191).
- circuit breakers have a switch handle on a roller body, which can be rigidly coupled in the manner of tongue and groove to a circuit breaker to be fitted, by the spring of a roller body engaging in the groove of the roller body of the device to be installed.
- Couplable switching devices are on the market in a wide variety of designs.
- a multi-pole switch is constructed from single-pole circuit breakers in that the actuating handles are connected to one another by a rail-like bridge.
- the handles In order to be able to compensate for tolerances during assembly, the handles have central recesses on their end faces, into which knobs engage with play in the longitudinal direction of the bridge. Sometimes one would like to avoid such specially adapted bridge elements, which have to be carried separately for assembly.
- the invention has for its object to develop an improved system of switching devices without coupling elements to be provided.
- the solution of the above object is according to the invention in a switching device according to claim 1.
- the claw-like coupling element is designed in cooperation with a pin-like coupling element so that with a shorter pin-like coupling element there is only one coupling in a driving direction and with a longer peg-like coupling element, coupling takes place in both directions.
- An application of older seniority (Art. 54 (3) EPC) relates to the coupling of multi-pole switches and auxiliary switches via the release lever or ratchet lever and not via the manual controls (EP-A-0 291 374).
- EPC electronic circuit breakers
- a long coupling of the manual control elements for all movements of a manual control element as a result of self-triggering and manual switching can be achieved with a long pin-shaped coupling element which engages deeply in the claw-shaped coupling element.
- Such a coupling is desirable, for example, between a circuit breaker and an auxiliary switch to be fitted. If the peg-shaped coupling element of the switchgear to be installed is only so short that the claw-shaped coupling element of a circuit breaker is provided with a second, shorter penetration depth only forms a claw tooth in the switch-on direction, the switchgear to be attached remains unaffected when switched off manually. As a result, conditions can easily be met, such as are required between signal switches and circuit breakers of the type of the error signal switch.
- the coupling device consists of a first coupling element, selected from a pair - functionally - from a claw-like coupling element and from a pin-like coupling element of a switching device and a second coupling element of a switching device to be fitted, the second element of the pair, which was not selected at first.
- the signal switch can only emit a signal if the circuit breaker has triggered in self-triggering.
- a separate trip coupling ensures that the signal switch is only switched off as intended in the event of an overload, be it overcurrent or a short circuit on the miniature circuit breaker.
- the claw-like coupling element is movably arranged on the roller body behind a housing slot, the peg-like coupling element being arranged in a housing slot on the outside and being able to cooperate with the claw-like coupling element of a device to be attached by engaging in it.
- the switching device 1 according to FIG. 1 has a roller-shaped manual control element 2, the switching handle 3 of which protrudes beyond the housing.
- a claw-shaped coupling element 4 is arranged on the roller body in the direction of the switching axis on a receiving side behind the plane of the drawing. This is movable behind a housing slot 5 with its receptacle.
- a peg-shaped coupling element 6 according to FIG. 3 is arranged in a housing slot on an outside. The peg-shaped coupling element engages deeply in the claw-shaped coupling element 4.
- the pin-shaped coupling element 6 engages between the dog teeth 7 and 8 in the version 8.1.
- the peg-shaped coupling element 6 is only available in a short version 6.2, it will only be found in this engagement depth the flank of a single claw tooth 8.2, but no claw tooth on its other side.
- a coupling is achieved for a long peg-shaped coupling element 6.1, as is desired for auxiliary switches, and for a short peg-shaped coupling element 6.2, as is desired for signal switches. 1, both auxiliary switches and signal switches can be attached without additional coupling elements for the manual control element.
Landscapes
- Driving Mechanisms And Operating Circuits Of Arc-Extinguishing High-Tension Switches (AREA)
- Excavating Of Shafts Or Tunnels (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analyzing Materials By The Use Of Ultrasonic Waves (AREA)
- Transmitters (AREA)
- Structure Of Receivers (AREA)
- Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
- Magnetic Resonance Imaging Apparatus (AREA)
- Switches With Compound Operations (AREA)
- Massaging Devices (AREA)
- Friction Gearing (AREA)
- Breakers (AREA)
Claims (2)
- Appareil de coupure (1) situé dans un système d'appareils de coupure, qui peut être accouplé à des appareils de coupure ou à des appareils auxiliaires de coupure ou à des appareils de transmission de signaux, qui doivent être montés, l'appareil de coupure (1) étant, dans le cas d'un organe de commande manuelle en forme de cylindre (2), logé dans le boîtier et comportant une poignée de commutation (3) située sur le corps cylindrique, sur un côté de réception de ce corps, un élément d'un dispositif de couplage comportant un élément de couplage en forme de griffe (4) et un élément de couplage en forme de téton, et ces deux éléments de couplage pouvant être amenés à coopérer pour réaliser un entraînement, caractérisé par le fait que l'élément de couplage en forme de téton (6) est prévu avec une forme de réalisation plus courte (6.2) ou plus longue (6.1) et que l'élément de couplage associé en forme de griffe (4) est conformé de telle sorte que l'élément de couplage en forme de téton (6.1) le plus long est entraîné simultanément par cet organe de commande manuel (2), dans la direction de déplacement de cet organe, tandis que l'élément de couplage en forme de téton le plus court (6.2) est entraîné simultanément uniquement dans une direction.
- Appareil de coupure suivant la revendication 1, caractérisé par le fait que l'élément de couplage en forme de griffe (4) est formé sur le corps cylindrique et est monté mobile en arrière d'une fente (5) du boîtier, l'élément de couplage en forme de téton (6) étant disposé dans une fente du boîtier sur le côté extérieur et pouvant coopérer avec l'élément de couplage en forme de griffe d'un appareil devant être monté, grâce au fait qu'il coopère avec cet élément de couplage.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE3808472 | 1988-03-14 | ||
| DE3808472 | 1988-03-14 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0332936A1 EP0332936A1 (fr) | 1989-09-20 |
| EP0332936B1 true EP0332936B1 (fr) | 1994-06-01 |
Family
ID=6349695
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP89103582A Expired - Lifetime EP0332936B1 (fr) | 1988-03-14 | 1989-03-01 | Appareil de commutation accouplable |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4954671A (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP0332936B1 (fr) |
| AT (1) | ATE106603T1 (fr) |
| AU (1) | AU616738B2 (fr) |
| BR (1) | BR8901158A (fr) |
| DE (2) | DE8816387U1 (fr) |
| ES (1) | ES2053832T3 (fr) |
| ZA (1) | ZA891876B (fr) |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2824191A (en) * | 1953-02-05 | 1958-02-18 | Fed Electric Prod Co | Circuit breakers |
| DE1044937B (de) * | 1956-11-27 | 1958-11-27 | Elektro App Werke J W Stalin V | Kupplungsanordnung fuer zwei nebeneinander angeordnete, ueber einen gemeinsamen Schalthebel betaetigte, mit Kniehebelverriegelung versehene einpolige Selbstschalter oderSchaltwerke fuer Selbstschalter, insbesondere Kleinselbstschalter, zur Erreichung eines zweipoligen Schaltsystems |
| DE1286620B (de) * | 1962-03-26 | 1969-01-09 | Licentia Gmbh | Schaltmechanismus fuer Selbstschalter |
| US3464045A (en) * | 1967-05-11 | 1969-08-26 | Gen Electric | Circuit breaker selective trip mechanism |
| US4385214A (en) * | 1981-08-14 | 1983-05-24 | Square D Company | Interlock pushbutton assembly |
| FR2615322B1 (fr) * | 1987-05-11 | 1989-06-30 | Merlin Gerin | Barre de declenchement d'un bloc disjoncteur multipolaire associe a un bloc declencheur auxiliaire |
-
1988
- 1988-03-14 DE DE8816387U patent/DE8816387U1/de not_active Expired
-
1989
- 1989-03-01 DE DE58907726T patent/DE58907726D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-03-01 EP EP89103582A patent/EP0332936B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-03-01 AT AT89103582T patent/ATE106603T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-03-01 ES ES89103582T patent/ES2053832T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-03-10 AU AU31203/89A patent/AU616738B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1989-03-13 ZA ZA891876A patent/ZA891876B/xx unknown
- 1989-03-13 BR BR898901158A patent/BR8901158A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-03-14 US US07/323,347 patent/US4954671A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE58907726D1 (de) | 1994-07-07 |
| AU616738B2 (en) | 1991-11-07 |
| US4954671A (en) | 1990-09-04 |
| ES2053832T3 (es) | 1994-08-01 |
| BR8901158A (pt) | 1989-10-31 |
| DE8816387U1 (de) | 1989-06-08 |
| EP0332936A1 (fr) | 1989-09-20 |
| ATE106603T1 (de) | 1994-06-15 |
| AU3120389A (en) | 1989-09-14 |
| ZA891876B (en) | 1989-10-25 |
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