EP0362687A1 - Dispositif pour l'ajustage du calage de la distribution d'un moteur à combustion interne dont l'arbre à cames et entraîné par courroie, chaîne ou engrenage - Google Patents
Dispositif pour l'ajustage du calage de la distribution d'un moteur à combustion interne dont l'arbre à cames et entraîné par courroie, chaîne ou engrenage Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0362687A1 EP0362687A1 EP89117918A EP89117918A EP0362687A1 EP 0362687 A1 EP0362687 A1 EP 0362687A1 EP 89117918 A EP89117918 A EP 89117918A EP 89117918 A EP89117918 A EP 89117918A EP 0362687 A1 EP0362687 A1 EP 0362687A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- camshaft
- crankshaft
- crankcase
- stop sleeve
- driven
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01L—CYCLICALLY OPERATING VALVES FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES
- F01L1/00—Valve-gear or valve arrangements, e.g. lift-valve gear
- F01L1/46—Component parts, details, or accessories, not provided for in preceding subgroups
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01L—CYCLICALLY OPERATING VALVES FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES
- F01L1/00—Valve-gear or valve arrangements, e.g. lift-valve gear
- F01L1/02—Valve drive
- F01L1/024—Belt drive
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01L—CYCLICALLY OPERATING VALVES FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES
- F01L2303/00—Manufacturing of components used in valve arrangements
- F01L2303/01—Tools for producing, mounting or adjusting, e.g. some part of the distribution
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/53—Means to assemble or disassemble
- Y10T29/53978—Means to assemble or disassemble including means to relatively position plural work parts
Definitions
- the invention relates to a device for setting the control times on an internal combustion engine according to the preamble of claim 1.
- a device in the form of a control box in which a chain drive is used is known, with the help of which the synchronous position of the camshaft is determined independently of a specific position of the crankshaft.
- the housing box contains the driving and the driven pinion as well as the chain, which engages in the pinion and thus secures the presetting of the control, so that the injection pump shaft and the camshaft are in their desired position relative to the crankshaft be coupled with the respective pinions.
- the sprockets freely arranged in the housing are held in their position by means of ribs which are adapted in the shape of a circular arc to the contour of the sprockets.
- the housing also contains detachable, angular positioning parts, which have protruding cylindrical elevations with ribs, and which interact with the pinions and their respective partial grooves to fix the angular position of the pinions.
- control box The assembly of the above control box is complicated and has to be opened with every readjustment. Incorrect settings for the releasable positioning parts cannot be ruled out, since these can occur when installing and removing the parts, and impairing the exact setting of the driving and driven shafts to one another . In addition, the control box must be resealed after each removal or adjustment.
- the invention has for its object to propose a device for adjusting the timing in an internal combustion engine, which is easy to use and meets the requirement for exact position maintenance of the driving crankshaft and the driven camshaft during the adjustment work.
- the camshaft and the crankshaft are each immovably held in a defined position by an adjusting pin.
- the crank The shaft is held in place by the adjusting pin and by the stop sleeve screwed into the crankcase.
- an adjusting pin suffices to lock it, which is screwed through the crankcase or through the housing provided specifically for the camshaft and engages in the camshaft within a bore provided for this purpose.
- the tips of the adjusting pins protrude smoothly into the respective bores of the camshaft and crankshaft, but without play, in order to counteract any rotation of the shafts.
- the part of the adjusting pin located within the crankcase on the camshaft and that of the stop sleeve on the crankshaft is reduced in diameter.
- the beginning of the stepped part is threaded and screwed into the crankcase.
- the offset end face on both parts lies against the crankcase and holds the respective part against tilting movements.
- the end part of the stop sleeve is also in the installed state on the Crankshaft flattened point and forms an additional safeguard against rotation of the crankshaft.
- Fig. 1 "a” shows an axial section on a crankcase 1, in which a crankshaft 7 is embedded.
- a stop surface 23 is provided on the side of a crank web, with a bore 21 which is axially aligned with a threaded bore 24 on the crankcase.
- the adjusting pin 20 is screwed in through the threaded bore 24 on the crankcase until its stepped surface 25 rests on the crankcase and its tip engages in the bore 21.
- the crankshaft can thus be held in the desired position.
- the outer part of the setting pin is knurled to enable it to be installed and removed.
- Variant "b” differs from variant “a” only in that the bore 22 into which the adjusting pin 20 engages has more play than the bore 21, which is easier and more economical to manufacture.
- Figure 2 shows in axial section a crankcase part 1 of an internal combustion engine with a camshaft 6 and the crankshaft 7 mounted therein.
- the crankcase has a bore 4 at the level of the camshaft, the initial part 4 'is provided with an internal thread. Also at the level of the upper part of the crankshaft, a threaded bore 15 is provided in the crankcase.
- the camshaft has a bore 5 which is flush with the bore 4 when the camshaft is brought into the position which is decisive for the adjustment of the timing.
- the setting pin 2 is pushed and tightened on the threaded part 4 '.
- the tip of the stepped part 3 of the adjusting pin engages in the bore 5 and holds the camshaft 6 in its position immovably.
- the end of the adjustment pin When screwed in, the end of the adjustment pin snaps into the camshaft bore smoothly and without play and locks the camshaft firmly in the position intended for adjustment. Increased security against twisting is achieved by creating the offset Level of the adjusting pin on the crankcase reached.
- the adjustment pin is knurled or provided with a hexagon head or a slot to facilitate the installation or rotation of this part in the crankcase.
- a threaded hole is provided on the crankcase at the level of the crankshaft upper part, through which a stop sleeve 9 with an outer diameter is screwed.
- the threaded part 11 of the stop sleeve lies at the beginning of the offset piece and is dimensioned such that the stop sleeve bears in the installed state with the offset surface on the crankcase outer wall, while at the same time the end part lies on the flattened area around the threaded bore 14 on the crankshaft 8. This ensures the highest level of security against torsion.
- any macro movement that may occur due to the force of the crankshaft can be switched off by magnetically activating the tip of the setting pin 13 within the threaded bore 14.
- the adjusting sleeve is also knurled or provided with a hexagon head to facilitate installation.
- the driving crankshaft and the driven camshaft are brought into immovable position by the two adjusting pins and the stop sleeve.
- the power transmission Element, chain or wheel drive, can then be attached to the immovably fixed shafts.
- Block or distributor injection pumps can also be set correctly in the same way with a fixed blocking of the intended setting position.
- the stop pins and the stop sleeve are removed and the openings on the crankcase are closed with a locking screw.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Valve-Gear Or Valve Arrangements (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE3832812A DE3832812A1 (de) | 1988-09-28 | 1988-09-28 | Vorrichtung zur einstellung der steuerzeiten an einer brennkraftmaschine, deren nockenwelle ueber einen zahnriemen, eine kette oder auch einen zahnraedertrieb angetrieben wird |
| DE3832812 | 1988-09-28 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0362687A1 true EP0362687A1 (fr) | 1990-04-11 |
| EP0362687B1 EP0362687B1 (fr) | 1993-10-20 |
Family
ID=6363828
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP89117918A Expired - Lifetime EP0362687B1 (fr) | 1988-09-28 | 1989-09-28 | Dispositif pour l'ajustage du calage de la distribution d'un moteur à combustion interne dont l'arbre à cames et entraîné par courroie, chaîne ou engrenage |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5099563A (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP0362687B1 (fr) |
| DE (2) | DE3832812A1 (fr) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2897400A1 (fr) * | 2006-02-10 | 2007-08-17 | Renault Sas | Piece de blocage d'un volant moteur |
| CN104329168A (zh) * | 2014-09-05 | 2015-02-04 | 朝柴动力科技(北京)有限公司 | 发动机一缸活塞上止点锁止机构 |
Families Citing this family (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5845397A (en) * | 1997-02-21 | 1998-12-08 | Cummins Engine Company, Inc. | Static timing method for heavy duty diesel engines |
| US5950294A (en) * | 1998-03-17 | 1999-09-14 | Gibbs; Joseph L. | Tool for immobilizing cam shaft gears |
| JP2000304010A (ja) | 1999-02-10 | 2000-10-31 | Nsk Ltd | 被固定部材の固定部材への取り付け構造 |
| DE19919660A1 (de) * | 1999-04-29 | 2000-11-02 | Volkswagen Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum vorübergehenden Arretieren einer Kurbelwelle |
| GB2392711B (en) | 2002-09-03 | 2004-08-18 | Auto Service Tools Ltd | Holding device |
| BR0302062B1 (pt) * | 2003-05-30 | 2011-12-13 | motor de combustão interna e carcaça de motor. | |
| FR2855553B1 (fr) * | 2003-06-02 | 2007-06-08 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Moteur a combustion interne a culasse mobile, notamment moteur pour essais |
| AT501132B1 (de) * | 2004-11-11 | 2006-11-15 | Avl List Gmbh | Brennkraftmaschine |
| DE102010055192B4 (de) | 2010-12-20 | 2024-05-02 | Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft | Verbrennungsmotor mit Führung zum Abstecken der Nockenwelle sowie Verschlusselement |
| US8776741B2 (en) * | 2011-03-03 | 2014-07-15 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Engine assembly including cam phaser assembly aid pin |
| DE102011121860A1 (de) | 2011-12-21 | 2013-06-27 | Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft | Verbrennungsmotor mit Öffnung zum Abstecken einer Welle und Geberelement zur Erfassung der Winkellage der Welle |
| US20140290626A1 (en) * | 2013-03-28 | 2014-10-02 | Caterpillar Inc. | Assembling fuel pump on engine |
| DE102014104995A1 (de) * | 2014-04-08 | 2015-10-08 | Thyssenkrupp Presta Teccenter Ag | Modul mit vororientierter Nockenwelle |
| DE102016112994A1 (de) | 2016-07-14 | 2018-01-18 | Thyssenkrupp Ag | Montagehilfe, Nockenwellenmodul und Verfahren zur Fixierung der Drehposition von drehbar gelagerten Wellen |
| DE102016217356B4 (de) | 2016-09-12 | 2021-02-18 | Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft | Vorrichtung zur vorübergehenden relativen drehfesten Arretierung von zwei Nockenwellen |
| FR3077843B1 (fr) * | 2018-02-15 | 2022-05-13 | Psa Automobiles Sa | Dispositif de calage pour arbre a cames |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1988008918A1 (fr) * | 1987-05-13 | 1988-11-17 | Ab Volvo | Procede et dispositif de reglage d'arbres a cames |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4232497A (en) * | 1979-02-21 | 1980-11-11 | Albin Meschnig | Device for securing platelike elements to a carrying structure at a distance therefrom |
| DE3131278A1 (de) * | 1981-08-07 | 1983-02-24 | Bayerische Motoren Werke AG, 8000 München | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum einstellen der ventilsteuerung einer hubkolben-brennkraftmaschine, insbes. eines diesel-motors |
| DE3629431A1 (de) * | 1986-08-29 | 1988-03-03 | Porsche Ag | Vorrichtung zum einstellen von raedern eines kraftfahrzeugs, insbesondere zum einstellen eines radsturzes |
| US4796494A (en) * | 1987-03-30 | 1989-01-10 | Eaton Corporation | Headlight position adjustment assembly |
| US4957317A (en) * | 1990-04-27 | 1990-09-18 | Taurus Precision, Inc. | Drum lock device |
-
1988
- 1988-09-28 DE DE3832812A patent/DE3832812A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1989
- 1989-09-14 US US07/407,101 patent/US5099563A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-09-28 EP EP89117918A patent/EP0362687B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-09-28 DE DE89117918T patent/DE58905960D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1988008918A1 (fr) * | 1987-05-13 | 1988-11-17 | Ab Volvo | Procede et dispositif de reglage d'arbres a cames |
Non-Patent Citations (4)
| Title |
|---|
| PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 6, no. 172 (M-154)(1050) 07 September 1982, & JP-A-57 83617 (TOYOTA) 25 Mai 1982, * |
| REVUE TECHNIQUE AUTOMOBILE no. 475, Januar 1987, BOULOGNE BILLANCOURT (FRANCE) Seite 25 "Renault 25 Diesel - Remplacement de la courroie " * |
| REVUE TECHNIQUE AUTOMOBILE no. 478, April 1987, BOULOGNE BILLANCOURT (FRANCE) Seite 17 "Citroen AX - Dépose de la courroie de distribution" * |
| REVUE TECHNIQUE AUTOMOBILE no. 480, Juni 1987, BOULOGNE BILLANCOURT (FRANCE) Seite 18 "Renault 25 - Dépose de la courroie de distribution" * |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2897400A1 (fr) * | 2006-02-10 | 2007-08-17 | Renault Sas | Piece de blocage d'un volant moteur |
| CN104329168A (zh) * | 2014-09-05 | 2015-02-04 | 朝柴动力科技(北京)有限公司 | 发动机一缸活塞上止点锁止机构 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US5099563A (en) | 1992-03-31 |
| DE58905960D1 (de) | 1993-11-25 |
| EP0362687B1 (fr) | 1993-10-20 |
| DE3832812A1 (de) | 1990-03-29 |
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