EP0363605A1 - Entrepôt à basse température ayant une construction du type silo - Google Patents

Entrepôt à basse température ayant une construction du type silo Download PDF

Info

Publication number: EP0363605A1
Authority: EP; European Patent Office
Prior art keywords: low; panel; leg; temperature; insulating panels
Prior art date: 1988-10-11
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.): Granted

Application number

EP89114987A

Other languages

German (de)

English (en)

Other versions

EP0363605B1 (fr

Inventor

Karl-Heinz Kilian

Hanfried Dipl.-Ing. Krämer

Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)

Bilfinger Berger Industrial Services GmbH

Original Assignee

Rheinhold and Mahla AG

Rheinhold and Mahla GmbH

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

1988-10-11

Filing date

1989-08-13

Publication date

1990-04-18

1989-08-13 Application filed by Rheinhold and Mahla AG, Rheinhold and Mahla GmbH filed Critical Rheinhold and Mahla AG

1989-08-13 Priority to AT89114987T priority Critical patent/ATE74176T1/de

1990-04-18 Publication of EP0363605A1 publication Critical patent/EP0363605A1/fr

1992-03-25 Application granted granted Critical

1992-03-25 Publication of EP0363605B1 publication Critical patent/EP0363605B1/fr

2009-08-13 Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Status Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 2
238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
229910000746 Structural steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 description 1
230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
230000035882 stress Effects 0.000 description 1
230000008646 thermal stress Effects 0.000 description 1

Images

Classifications

- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H5/00—Buildings or groups of buildings for industrial or agricultural purposes
- E04H5/10—Buildings forming part of cooling plants

Definitions

the invention relates to low-temperature storage in silo construction, with external insulating panels, which are fixed to horizontal crossbars ascending, the steel structure forming the bearing frame.
Such low-temperature warehouses can have a considerable height of up to 25 m, the outer wall of which consists of continuous, ascending steel girders and which also accommodate the storage rack.
Insulating panels are attached to the outside of these steel beams and generally consist of an outer and an inner shell made of aluminum with insulation in between. These panels should be designed with as few joints as possible in the vertical direction to ensure optimal insulation.
the present invention is therefore based on the object of providing a low-temperature bearing and, in particular, a fastening for insulating panels of this type which can withstand all thermal stresses and with which a warping of the outer shell and thus possibly an inadmissible gap formation is reliably prevented.
the U-shaped, downwardly open crossbars on the outer leg are engaged by agraffes fastened to the inside of the insulating panels, the lower, shorter ends of which have vertical play relative to the lower leg edge of the crossbar and the upper ends of which have horizontal play have opposite the crossbar leg.
Such a mounting and guiding of the insulating panels by means of clasps, which take up both vertical and horizontal play with respect to the crossbars, can thus safely absorb and control thermal movements and thermal expansion, so that deformation of the insulating panels is reliably avoided.
Each height of the insulating panel, which is supported in a stationary manner at the lower end, is expediently fixed to the bearing frame via a plurality of vertically spaced brackets.
each clip in the lower, folded-over area is fixed with an additional screw connection relative to the insulating panel.
the wall of such a low-temperature storage in silo construction consists of internal, vertical steel beams 1, which can simultaneously accommodate the storage rack, not shown.
U-shaped crossbars 2 are arranged one above the other at predetermined intervals, the profile of which is open at the bottom and to which the curtain insulating panels 3 and 4 are to be fastened.
insulating panels are generally subdivided horizontally and consist of a lower, rigid panel 3 and a panel 4 mounted thereon, which is to be described in a manner to be described above, which can be moved by heat.
the lower, rigidly attached panel 3 can be approximately 8 m and the upper panel 4 approximately 15 m high.
This upper panel 4 is formed at the lower end with a step fold 5 and sits on the inside on an angle iron 6 which is welded to the lower cross bar 2.
the upper end of the rigid insulating panel 3 is also folded in a step-like manner, the resulting expansion gap 7 between the lower panel 3 and the upper panel 4 additionally being filled with insulating material and on the outside is sealed with a cover.
Upper panel 4 and lower panel 3 are then screwed against the lower cross bar 2 via a continuous holder 8.
the insulating panels 4 have an outer shell 11 and an inner shell 12, usually made of aluminum sheet, between which a heat-insulating material 13 is arranged.
agraffes 10 which are open at the top, are now fastened and generally consist of a U-shaped bracket with a shorter leg 14 and a longer leg 15.
These clasps 10 are attached to the panel 14 via the insulating panels 4, penetrating brackets 16 so that the upper edge of the inner leg 14 of the clasp 10 has a predetermined distance from the free leg 17 of the cross bar 2, whereby the possible vertical play of the panel 4 on the respective Mounting point is determined.
the longer leg 15 of the bracket 10 engages behind the free leg 17 of the cross bar 2 in order to effect a holder in the horizontal direction.
the clasps 10 or their longer legs 15 are included horizontal play to the free leg 17 of the cross bar 2 arranged and formed, this game can be about 5 - 30 mm.
the lower double-leg region of the bracket 10 can also be fixed against the inner shell 12 by an additional holder 17.
a special design of a bracket 10 is shown in plan and side view, which consists of a folded sheet with the longer leg 15 and the shorter leg 14.
a bore 18 is provided in the longer leg 15 for carrying out the holder 16, while in the lower double-walled area a further bore 19 is provided which is offset laterally to the bore 18 and via which an additional fixation of the bracket 10 to the inner shell 12 is avoided prevent tipping and thus undesirable reduction of the horizontal gap to the leg 17 of the cross bar 2.
cross bars in height are generally sufficient for an insulating panel length of approximately 15 m 3.
the described design and arrangement of the bracket also has the great advantage that such panels can be fixed to the steel girders 1 or the crossbars 2 without an additional scaffold, since only after mounting the panel 4 on the rigid panel 3 for mounting screwing the agraffes 10 from the rear is required in order to give the panel 4 sufficient anchoring and support.

Landscapes

Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
Architecture (AREA)
Civil Engineering (AREA)
Structural Engineering (AREA)
Building Environments (AREA)
Filling Or Emptying Of Bunkers, Hoppers, And Tanks (AREA)
Fluid-Damping Devices (AREA)
Confectionery (AREA)
Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
Storage Of Harvested Produce (AREA)

EP89114987A 1988-10-11 1989-08-13 Entrepôt à basse température ayant une construction du type silo Expired - Lifetime EP0363605B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
AT89114987T ATE74176T1 (de)	1988-10-11	1989-08-13	Tieftemperaturlager in silobauweise.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
DE3834612A DE3834612A1 (de)	1988-10-11	1988-10-11	Tieftemperaturlager in silobauweise
DE3834612		1988-10-11

Publications (2)

Publication Number	Publication Date
EP0363605A1 true EP0363605A1 (fr)	1990-04-18
EP0363605B1 EP0363605B1 (fr)	1992-03-25

Family

ID=6364883

Family Applications (1)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
EP89114987A Expired - Lifetime EP0363605B1 (fr)	1988-10-11	1989-08-13	Entrepôt à basse température ayant une construction du type silo

Country Status (5)

Country	Link
EP (1)	EP0363605B1 (fr)
AT (1)	ATE74176T1 (fr)
DE (2)	DE3834612A1 (fr)
ES (1)	ES2030249T3 (fr)
TR (1)	TR24011A (fr)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
DE4222986C2 (de) *	1992-07-13	1997-08-21	Rheinhold & Mahla Ag	Tieftemperaturlager in Paneelbauweise
DE19627062C2 (de) *	1996-07-05	2001-07-05	Audi Ag	Verbindung zwieschen einem Kunststoffteil und einem metallischen Träger
CN108138498A (zh) *	2015-07-24	2018-06-08	巴斯夫欧洲公司	由复合元件构造的建筑物外立面

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
DE2007423A1 (de) *	1969-02-18	1970-09-24	Isola-Hilversum N,V., Hilversum (Niederlande)	Verfahren zur Isolierung eines kalten Raumes oder einer Kühlanlage
AU541451B2 (en) *	1984-07-03	1984-02-28	Australian Gypsum	Fastening insulation batts to building framework
EP0205793A2 (fr) *	1985-06-19	1986-12-30	Ickler A.G.	Revêtements pour murs extérieurs d'un bâtiment

1988
- 1988-10-11 DE DE3834612A patent/DE3834612A1/de not_active Withdrawn
1989
- 1989-08-13 ES ES198989114987T patent/ES2030249T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-08-13 DE DE8989114987T patent/DE58901035D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-08-13 AT AT89114987T patent/ATE74176T1/de active
- 1989-08-13 EP EP89114987A patent/EP0363605B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-10-10 TR TR89/0899A patent/TR24011A/xx unknown

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
DE2007423A1 (de) *	1969-02-18	1970-09-24	Isola-Hilversum N,V., Hilversum (Niederlande)	Verfahren zur Isolierung eines kalten Raumes oder einer Kühlanlage
AU541451B2 (en) *	1984-07-03	1984-02-28	Australian Gypsum	Fastening insulation batts to building framework
EP0205793A2 (fr) *	1985-06-19	1986-12-30	Ickler A.G.	Revêtements pour murs extérieurs d'un bâtiment

Also Published As

Publication number	Publication date
TR24011A (tr)	1991-01-28
DE3834612A1 (de)	1990-04-12
DE58901035D1 (de)	1992-04-30
ATE74176T1 (de)	1992-04-15
EP0363605B1 (fr)	1992-03-25
ES2030249T3 (es)	1992-10-16

Legal Events

Date	Code	Title	Description
1990-03-03	PUAI	Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase	Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012
1990-04-18	17P	Request for examination filed	Effective date: 19900210
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1991-04-10	RAP1	Party data changed (applicant data changed or rights of an application transferred)	Owner name: RHEINHOLD & MAHLA AG
1991-06-12	17Q	First examination report despatched	Effective date: 19910425
1992-02-07	GRAA	(expected) grant	Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210
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