EP0408802A1 - Broyeur à pics coulissants avec complément d'usure des pics - Google Patents

Broyeur à pics coulissants avec complément d'usure des pics Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0408802A1
EP0408802A1 EP89115402A EP89115402A EP0408802A1 EP 0408802 A1 EP0408802 A1 EP 0408802A1 EP 89115402 A EP89115402 A EP 89115402A EP 89115402 A EP89115402 A EP 89115402A EP 0408802 A1 EP0408802 A1 EP 0408802A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
pin
rotor
pins
axis
length
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP89115402A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Michael Tatura
Joachim Dipl.-Ing. Tatura
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP0408802A1 publication Critical patent/EP0408802A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/0084—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments specially adapted for disintegrating garbage, waste or sewage
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C13/00—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
    • B02C13/22—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with intermeshing pins ; Pin Disk Mills

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a mechanically and exergetically optimized sliding pin mill with pin wear supplement, which acts on homogeneous and inhomogeneous municipal and industrial waste solids due to its striking construction properties in the group effect of simultaneous beating and tearing, in order to reduce this recycling or disposal improvement to the appropriate fraction, but also for others Residue splitting can be used, such as for the reeling of old vehicle tires into rubber dust, unusable pallets, cable drums, boxes and cladding for wood chippings or for the technology-appropriate shredding of primary or secondary raw materials in the paper and textile industry also analogously for other throughput user shrinkage, whereby the The separating surfaces of the disintegrated materials always have a frayed edge shape, which is a significant advantage both in the downstream microbial processing and in the rmo-mechanical point of view and the particular product is the interaction of elements of the dynamic sliding pin mill part, which in the construction example is composed of the essential details, such as the disintegration tools designated as pins 9, which are at the same time striking and tearing tools of
  • the push pin mill according to the invention with pin wear supplement which due to its characteristic features and advantages at the same time, that are besides the machine expenditure and exergetically optimized performance parameters in the case of fiber edge and streakless comminution of solids in waste recycling or production processing process, has previously been unrivaled in this respect, and also has a long service life due to continuous Wear replenishment replenishment of their striking and tearing tools, which are referred to as pens, exhibits these final throughput material residues independently at very low wear costs of these elements, which during operation, that is during a rotating disintegration cycle of fibrous materials, plastics, leather, rubber, paper, wood loads and solid vegetables Pull the pins continuously by levering the passive pins to match the protruding active pins slide behind the glass front into the pin seat holes to a length that corresponds to the parallel, impact-active pin exit from the glass front.
  • a mono cutting roller block or several parallel meshing rollers are the common characteristic of these machines, which basically consist of shafts on which discs with hooks or teeth are seated, or those that contain impact knife baskets, hammer arrangements, pin, wing and cutting worms or cages carry with balls.
  • Theirs In addition to the previously mentioned, the disproportionately high amount of machine and drive energy required is mainly the common disadvantage of these previously used machines, which, together with the reduction in wear and tear of the direct shredding tools compared to the performance provided, result in their operational shortcomings, which is why they are costly in terms of acquisition and use, while at the same time being tool-related and technological defects such as rapid breakout and sparking of the hardened teeth, hooks or other previously mentioned splitting elements during their impact on the throughput.
  • the inventive push pin mill with pin wear supplement is primarily based on its striking construction properties, economically extremely advantageous and in noticeable general sizes order everywhere in the waste disposal industry but also to be used as an alternative to production operations, which was technologically required due to their favorable ratio of machine mass, tool life, lack of cutting tool regeneration and long-term use, optimal mechanical reaction-coupled drive energy requirements, and thus also the resulting acquisition and operating costs in the network
  • This unprecedented performance effect which is true to the invention of machine use, as well as its application in the manufacturing process of commercial and industrial companies through the use of effective production runs, with alternative material fragmentation on throughput-technologically predetermined fractions such as raw meal, granulate, splinters, chips, chips and flakes which are all needed with frayed edge structures.
  • this invention in the construction example consists of the following parts is composed of the disintegration elements referred to as pins 9 with a material cross-section 9.1 and length corresponding to need, which are located in front of the circle in symmetrically rotoaxially arranged pin seat holes 5.1 which can be displaced on the end face with wobble tolerance directly in the mouthpieces 5.1.1, 5.1.2, which are located in the rotor disk 5, which form part of the flywheel-like rotor 4 driven by means of a grooved belt 4.1 or chain sprocket 4.2, in this configuration the axial intersection point X of the longitudinal pin axes 9X with those of the pin seat holes 5.1 h Always cut X within the pin seat holes 5.1, doing so forming a theoretical fulcrum X, which was presup
  • the push pin mill with pin wear supplement which due to the composite effect on solids by simultaneous beating and tearing of homogeneous and inhomogeneous materials from municipal and commercial waste it can be recycled or improved to reduce the amount of waste to meet needs, but can also be used for other residues as well as for splitting primary and secondary raw materials in the paper and textile industry, also analogously for other throughput goods, which results from the interaction of the details of the dynamic machine part results in the design example from the disintegration elements referred to as pins, which are at the same time striking and tearing tools of appropriate material cross-section and length, which were slidably positioned in symmetrical-roto-axial pin seat holes so that their front part sits in the mouthpieces with wobble tolerance in the
  • the rotor disk of the driven flywheel-like rotor is inserted in such a way that the axial intersection points of the longitudinal pin axes intersect with those of the pin seat holes in one plane, thereby forming a theoretical pivot point, What is due to the angular seat of the saddle axi
  • FIGS. 1-8 This schematically shown in the construction example according to the invention in FIGS. 1-8 and composed of the positions 1-14 with a pin wear supplement, where its characteristic features and advantages can be seen at the same time, that is besides the machine effort and exergetically optimized performance parameters for fiber-like and streak-free shredding of Solids in the waste recycling or production preparation process, the long service life through continuous wear replenishment replenishment of their striking and tearing tools, known as pens, with their very low wear costs, as well as the fact that during operation - a rotating disintegration cycle of textiles, plastics, leather, rubber, paper, wood loads and, finally, firmer vegetables - the throughput material residues 9r stuck in their order-related splitting are continuously subtracted from the pins 9 independently n, in that the passive 5p pins 9, corresponding to the emerging active 5a pins 9, slide behind the disk front 5F into the pin seat holes 5.1 to a length 9h which corresponds to the parallel opposite pin exit 9s from the disk front 5F, which occurs true to the invention after

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
EP89115402A 1989-07-20 1989-08-21 Broyeur à pics coulissants avec complément d'usure des pics Withdrawn EP0408802A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3927648 1989-07-20
DE3927648A DE3927648A1 (de) 1989-08-22 1989-08-22 Schiebestiftmuehle mit stiftverschleissergaenzung

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0408802A1 true EP0408802A1 (fr) 1991-01-23

Family

ID=6387592

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP89115402A Withdrawn EP0408802A1 (fr) 1989-07-20 1989-08-21 Broyeur à pics coulissants avec complément d'usure des pics

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0408802A1 (fr)
DE (1) DE3927648A1 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108479965A (zh) * 2018-03-30 2018-09-04 安徽金环电气设备有限责任公司 一种废旧金属铝碎料回收装置
CN116585743A (zh) * 2023-05-23 2023-08-15 江西省农业科学院农产品加工研究所 一种柑橘皮精油高效提取装置及提取方法

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR642904A (fr) * 1927-10-22 1928-09-06 Pulvérisateur rotatif
US3049857A (en) * 1960-03-10 1962-08-21 John D Shaw Comminutor
EP0065254A2 (fr) * 1981-05-14 1982-11-24 Moeschle Kessel- und Apparatebau GmbH Broyeur

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE859707C (de) * 1950-10-29 1952-12-15 Adolf Steinbrueckner Stiftmuehle
US4113191A (en) * 1977-03-17 1978-09-12 Entoleter, Inc. Laminated rotor processing apparatus

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR642904A (fr) * 1927-10-22 1928-09-06 Pulvérisateur rotatif
US3049857A (en) * 1960-03-10 1962-08-21 John D Shaw Comminutor
EP0065254A2 (fr) * 1981-05-14 1982-11-24 Moeschle Kessel- und Apparatebau GmbH Broyeur

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108479965A (zh) * 2018-03-30 2018-09-04 安徽金环电气设备有限责任公司 一种废旧金属铝碎料回收装置
CN108479965B (zh) * 2018-03-30 2019-10-18 淮北雷德机电科技有限公司 一种废旧金属铝碎料回收装置
CN116585743A (zh) * 2023-05-23 2023-08-15 江西省农业科学院农产品加工研究所 一种柑橘皮精油高效提取装置及提取方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE3927648A1 (de) 1991-03-28

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