EP0428954A1 - Roue à main pour opérer une plaque de trou d'homme à un véhicule de combat, en particulier un char - Google Patents
Roue à main pour opérer une plaque de trou d'homme à un véhicule de combat, en particulier un char Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0428954A1 EP0428954A1 EP90121525A EP90121525A EP0428954A1 EP 0428954 A1 EP0428954 A1 EP 0428954A1 EP 90121525 A EP90121525 A EP 90121525A EP 90121525 A EP90121525 A EP 90121525A EP 0428954 A1 EP0428954 A1 EP 0428954A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- handwheel
- hatch
- combat vehicle
- radiation protection
- tank
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 206010041662 Splinter Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41H—ARMOUR; ARMOURED TURRETS; ARMOURED OR ARMED VEHICLES; MEANS OF ATTACK OR DEFENCE, e.g. CAMOUFLAGE, IN GENERAL
- F41H5/00—Armour; Armour plates
- F41H5/22—Manhole covers, e.g. on tanks; Doors on armoured vehicles or structures
- F41H5/223—Manhole covers specially adapted for armoured or fighting vehicles
Definitions
- the invention relates to a handwheel for actuating the hatch cover on a combat vehicle, in particular a battle tank.
- the object underlying the invention was to arrange splinter and / or radiation protection in the area of the hatch of a combat vehicle, in particular a main battle tank, in such a way that no space problems occurred.
- the handwheel is designed as a disc which is closed in the axial direction and consists of a material which is suitable for protecting against splinters and / or radiation.
- the disk forming the handwheel has a plate-shaped steel core which is embedded in a splinter and / or radiation protection material.
- the plate-shaped steel core can be designed, for example, as a perforated plate and can be foamed with splinter and / or radiation protection material.
- the basic idea of the invention is to design the handwheel itself as splinter and / or radiation protection, which is particularly advantageous if the handwheel is arranged centrally to the hatch.
- the handwheel which has no openings, should be as large as possible so that a large part of the hatch is covered by this additional protection.
- the given operating and functional sequences are not influenced by the handwheel according to the invention.
- the handwheel shown separately in FIGS. 1 and 2 from the hatch cover of a combat vehicle consists of a closed disk 8 which has no openings in the axial direction and on the top of which a cam disk 4 is fastened via a screw connection 5, on which the handwheel shaft 3 is also arranged is.
- the closed disc 8 consists of a steel core 1, which is designed as a perforated plate and in the illustrated embodiment consists of two coaxial ring plates which are welded together.
- the steel core 1 is embedded in a radiation protection material 2, for example surrounded by this.
- FIG. 3 shows how the handwheel according to FIGS. 1 and 2 is arranged on a hatch cover of a conventional design for a battle tank shown in FIG. 4.
- the main battle tank itself is partially shown with its turret P, in the upper wall 13 of which two hatches L1 and L2 are arranged.
- FIG. 3 shows the hatch cover 7 covering the hatch L1, which is connected to the outside of the upper wall 13 of the main battle tank via a hinge joint 9.
- the handwheel shaft 3 is seated in a bearing 12.
- the locking linkage 11 moves outward for locking with the upper wall 13.
- the locking linkage 11 is drawn in and the hatch cover 7 can be folded up.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
- Aiming, Guidance, Guns With A Light Source, Armor, Camouflage, And Targets (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE3938588A DE3938588A1 (de) | 1989-11-21 | 1989-11-21 | Handrad zur betaetigung des lukendeckels an einem kampffahrzeug, insbesondere einem kampfpanzer |
| DE3938588 | 1989-11-21 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0428954A1 true EP0428954A1 (fr) | 1991-05-29 |
| EP0428954B1 EP0428954B1 (fr) | 1993-06-23 |
Family
ID=6393920
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP90121525A Expired - Lifetime EP0428954B1 (fr) | 1989-11-21 | 1990-11-10 | Roue à main pour opérer une plaque de trou d'homme à un véhicule de combat, en particulier un char |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5105718A (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP0428954B1 (fr) |
| DE (2) | DE3938588A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| USD354721S (en) | 1992-04-02 | 1995-01-24 | Giat Industries | Tank turret |
| US6886447B2 (en) * | 2003-05-30 | 2005-05-03 | United Defense, L.P. | Hatch assembly |
| DE202005000199U1 (de) * | 2005-01-07 | 2006-05-24 | Krauss-Maffei Wegmann Gmbh & Co. Kg | Dichtungsvorrichtung für eine Ein-Ausstiegsluke an einem Kampffahrzeug |
| US9016631B2 (en) * | 2012-04-09 | 2015-04-28 | R4 Integration, Inc. | Multi-purpose hatch system |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1181289A (en) * | 1915-09-11 | 1916-05-02 | Chrestian Burdahl | Protecting-shield. |
| US1358579A (en) * | 1916-09-12 | 1920-11-09 | Armored Motor Car Company Inc | Armored motor-car |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE7823195U1 (de) * | 1978-11-16 | Tank- & Apparatebau, Schwietert & Co Kg, 4720 Beckum | Vorrichtung zum Verschließen einer Ein- und/oder Auslaßöffnung eines Behälters | |
| US2476471A (en) * | 1946-05-31 | 1949-07-19 | Wilson Mfg Company | Escape scuttle |
| US2488796A (en) * | 1946-12-30 | 1949-11-22 | Ludwig S Baier | Scuttle frame and closure unit |
| DE2048205C3 (de) * | 1970-10-01 | 1981-07-02 | Couth Gummiwerke AG, 5000 Köln | Verkleidung-sogenannter Kettenschutz-für Ketten-und Radfahrzeuge |
| CH536480A (de) * | 1970-11-06 | 1973-04-30 | Krauss Maffei Fahrzeug Gmbh | Vorrichtung zum Vermindern der kinetischen Energie von auf eine Wand gerichteten gefährdenden Geschossen |
| US3821935A (en) * | 1973-01-05 | 1974-07-02 | Pullman Transport Leasing Co | Hatch cover |
| US4114424A (en) * | 1976-08-03 | 1978-09-19 | Johnson Andrew P | Gas-fluid-sound isolation door assembly with integral testing means |
| DE3518779A1 (de) * | 1985-05-24 | 1986-12-04 | Clouth Gummiwerke AG, 5000 Köln | Mit einer doppelten panzerung versehener gegenstand |
-
1989
- 1989-11-21 DE DE3938588A patent/DE3938588A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1990
- 1990-11-10 DE DE9090121525T patent/DE59001859D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-11-10 EP EP90121525A patent/EP0428954B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-11-15 US US07/614,534 patent/US5105718A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1181289A (en) * | 1915-09-11 | 1916-05-02 | Chrestian Burdahl | Protecting-shield. |
| US1358579A (en) * | 1916-09-12 | 1920-11-09 | Armored Motor Car Company Inc | Armored motor-car |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US5105718A (en) | 1992-04-21 |
| EP0428954B1 (fr) | 1993-06-23 |
| DE3938588A1 (de) | 1991-05-23 |
| DE59001859D1 (de) | 1993-07-29 |
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