EP0441080A1 - Vorrichtung zum Färben von Textilmaterial - Google Patents

Vorrichtung zum Färben von Textilmaterial Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0441080A1
EP0441080A1 EP90403737A EP90403737A EP0441080A1 EP 0441080 A1 EP0441080 A1 EP 0441080A1 EP 90403737 A EP90403737 A EP 90403737A EP 90403737 A EP90403737 A EP 90403737A EP 0441080 A1 EP0441080 A1 EP 0441080A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
machine
loop
members
textile
machine according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP90403737A
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
André Thomas
Jean Levielle
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
TEINTURERIE DE CHAMPAGNE
Original Assignee
TEINTURERIE DE CHAMPAGNE
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by TEINTURERIE DE CHAMPAGNE filed Critical TEINTURERIE DE CHAMPAGNE
Publication of EP0441080A1 publication Critical patent/EP0441080A1/de
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B3/00—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating
    • D06B3/24—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics in roped form
    • D06B3/26—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics in roped form in superimposed, i.e. stack-packed, form

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a machine for treating textile parts, in particular a dyeing machine.
  • these loops are rotated, in an endless movement, in a machine constituted schematically by an enclosure comprising a central core, and provided, at its lower part, with a channel for storing the loop whose bottom, in the form of a bowl, receives a treatment bath, in particular a dye bath, and, at its upper part, drive members capable of raising the textile pieces located in the storage channel and of controlling the rotation of the loop in an essentially vertical plane.
  • the object of the present invention is to remedy these drawbacks by proposing a machine of the aforementioned type making it possible to exclude practically any defective positioning of the textile pieces during their rotation.
  • this machine is characterized in that the drive members cooperate at their upstream part, in the direction of rotation of the loop, with spreading and positioning means constituted, on the one hand, by ventilation members capable of inflating the textile pieces into a balloon and, on the other hand, by balloon gripping members capable of allowing the loop to spread over its entire width.
  • the drive members can be any without departing from the scope of the invention and are advantageously constituted by a set of rotors formed of a central core provided, on its edge, with blades whose part near the outer edge is flexible ; such drive members are, for example, described in patent FR 82 14 615.
  • the ventilation members which are placed directly at the outlet of the storage channel, have the effect of swelling, opening and untwisting the textile pieces as well as suppressing their folds.
  • these members are preferably constituted by at least one ventilation nozzle supplied with the internal gas of the machine which can thus be recycled and pulsed on the parts to be treated.
  • This type of ventilation device has the advantage of adapting to all types of textiles, in particular circular or offshore textiles (split, open, from circulars or offshore, from warp and weft trades or trades straight chains).
  • these clamping members consist of two pressing elements which face each other, define between them a throttling channel in which the loop is sandwiched and at least one of which is resiliently mounted so as to exert a predetermined transverse pressure on the textile parts.
  • the pressing elements can, of course be any, without departing from the scope of the invention, and, for example, be constituted by fixed bars, idle rollers, plates, etc.
  • the movable pressing element or elements are preferably mounted on a guide equipped with an adjustable pressure spring, so as to allow the transverse pressure exerted to be adjusted as a function of the characteristics of the textile pieces.
  • the pinching members have, moreover, the advantage of allowing the textile pieces to lose a large part of the dye bath previously absorbed; this "expressing" action is completed at the level of the drive members, which has the effect of making the textile material greedy for bath when it falls into the storage channel.
  • This "Sponge” principle promotes dye / textile exchanges.
  • the clamping members cooperate with a proximity detector capable of detecting the presence of an excess thickness and of controlling the stopping of the machine in response.
  • the proximity detector overcomes this drawback by automatically stopping the rotation of the loop as soon as the presence of an excess thickness exceeding a predetermined dimension has been detected.
  • the proximity sensor can also be used to control the implementation of the dyeing process by detecting each pass of the coarse seam and therefore counting the number of "turns" made by each textile piece.
  • this magnetic element which is about the size of a hazelnut may be lost in the machine during the process, which is again a source of drawbacks.
  • the presence of the proximity sensor makes it very simple to stop the machine at the coarse seam, and therefore to take the samples at the ideal location.
  • the machine is intended for dyeing textile pieces assembled together with fine seams, not shown, and closed in a loop 1 by a coarse and raised seam 2.
  • the machine is shematically constituted by an enclosure 3 connected to the outside by inlet and outlet orifices not shown, and provided, at its lower part with a storage channel 4 for textile parts, the bottom 5 of which bowl-shaped, receives a dye bath
  • the textile pieces constituting the loop 1 come together by forming folds by crowding at the bottom of the storage channel 4.
  • the enclosure 3 is, moreover, provided, at its upper part, with a set of rotors 6 mounted so as to raise the textile pieces located at the bottom of the storage channel 4 according to arrow A and at control their rotation continuously at a predetermined speed.
  • the rotors 6 are each formed of a central core 7 provided, on its edge, with blades 8, the part 9 of the outer edge of which is flexible. These rotors correspond, in fact, to those described in patent FR 82 14 615 and will therefore not be described here in more detail.
  • the figure shows the example of four rotors 6 arranged in line and whose blades are nested (pinion); this configuration has, of course, been chosen only by way of example and cannot be considered to be limiting of the invention.
  • the role of the set of blades 6 is to express the textile pieces in order to make them lose a large part of the dye bath which they have absorbed and therefore to promote the subsequent absorption of bath when they fall back to the part. lower of the storage channel 4 according to arrow B. For this operation to be able to be carried out in a uniform and satisfactory manner, it is necessary that the loop 1 is positioned correctly at the level of the rotors 6.
  • the rotors 6 cooperate at their upstream part considered in the direction of rotation A, B of the loop 1, with development and positioning means whose role is to develop, unwind and unfold the textile pieces so as to present them correctly for the rest of the process.
  • These means consist, on the one hand, of a ventilation nozzle 10 and, on the other hand, of gripping elements 11.
  • the ventilation nozzle 10 is placed directly at the outlet of the storage channel 4 and is constituted by an air nozzle supplied with air internal to the machine; it causes the loop 1 to flourish into a balloon 12.
  • the clamping elements 11 which are located downstream of the ventilation nozzle 10 are, in turn, constituted by two bars 13, 13 'which face each other and one of which 13 is fixed while the other 13' is subjected to the adjustable pressure of a spring 14.
  • the bars 13 and 13 ′ define between them a constriction in which the loop 1 is sandwiched so as to flatten the ball 12 and allow the textile to flourish over any its width thanks to the transverse pressure F exerted by the movable bar 13 '.
  • the loop 1 is positioned so as to have a maximum grip surface on the rotors 6.
  • the pinching members 11 also cooperate with a proximity detector 15 shown diagrammatically in the figure, capable of detecting the passage of the coarse seam 2 in order, on the one hand, to detect the number of turns made by the textile pieces and therefore the progress of the process, and, on the other hand, allow to stop the rotation of the loop 1 at this level to cut a sample.
  • a proximity detector 15 shown diagrammatically in the figure, capable of detecting the passage of the coarse seam 2 in order, on the one hand, to detect the number of turns made by the textile pieces and therefore the progress of the process, and, on the other hand, allow to stop the rotation of the loop 1 at this level to cut a sample.
  • the proximity detector 15 can also detect the passage of an accidental excess thickness above a predetermined adjustable threshold, and stop in response the rotation of the loop 1 so as to avoid any disturbance of the process or any damage to the machine.
  • the dyeing machine according to the invention can, in addition, contain all the conventional additional members in this kind of machine.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
EP90403737A 1990-02-09 1990-12-21 Vorrichtung zum Färben von Textilmaterial Withdrawn EP0441080A1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9001526A FR2658209B1 (fr) 1990-02-09 1990-02-09 Machine de traitement de pieces textiles, notamment machine a teindre.
FR9001526 1990-02-09

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0441080A1 true EP0441080A1 (de) 1991-08-14

Family

ID=9393538

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP90403737A Withdrawn EP0441080A1 (de) 1990-02-09 1990-12-21 Vorrichtung zum Färben von Textilmaterial

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0441080A1 (de)
FR (1) FR2658209B1 (de)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0506518A1 (de) * 1991-03-29 1992-09-30 Teinturerie De Champagne Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Entwässerung von textilen Materialien
FR2686102A1 (fr) * 1992-01-14 1993-07-16 Champagne Teinturerie Dispositif pour le traitement notamment la teinture de pieces textiles de maniere a garantir une meilleure stabilite dimensionnelle de ces pieces.
WO1999057357A1 (fr) * 1998-05-05 1999-11-11 Alliance Machines Textiles Machine de traitement au mouille en boyau
WO2003035969A3 (de) * 2001-10-16 2004-03-11 Becker Helga Verfahren zum färben von bekleidungsstücken sowie ein textiler strang zur durchführung dieses verfahrens
EP1427878A4 (de) * 2001-09-13 2007-03-07 Albrecht Equip Ind Ltda Anlage und verfahren zur veredlung von textilen flächengebilden
WO2008120073A1 (en) * 2007-03-30 2008-10-09 Cimi S.P.A. Machine for continuous open-width treatment of bolts of sheet material, in particular knitted fabrics and/or non-woven fabrics
CN113355829A (zh) * 2021-06-21 2021-09-07 朱宝昌 一种包芯纱生产用的浸染装置

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2315565A1 (fr) * 1975-06-24 1977-01-21 Bene Armand Perfectionnement aux machines de traitement humide des textiles
FR2429857A2 (fr) * 1978-06-29 1980-01-25 Champagne Teinturerie Procede et dispositif pour la teinture de pieces textiles
FR2489857A2 (fr) * 1975-06-27 1982-03-12 Champagne Teinturerie Procede et dispositif pour la teinture de pieces textiles
FR2532285A1 (fr) * 1982-08-25 1984-03-02 Champagne Teinturerie Dispositif pour l'entrainement de produits, notamment de produits textiles et machine equipee d'un tel dispositif
FR2619834A1 (fr) * 1987-08-24 1989-03-03 Bene Armand Machine pour le traitement de tissu en boyau

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2315565A1 (fr) * 1975-06-24 1977-01-21 Bene Armand Perfectionnement aux machines de traitement humide des textiles
FR2489857A2 (fr) * 1975-06-27 1982-03-12 Champagne Teinturerie Procede et dispositif pour la teinture de pieces textiles
FR2429857A2 (fr) * 1978-06-29 1980-01-25 Champagne Teinturerie Procede et dispositif pour la teinture de pieces textiles
FR2532285A1 (fr) * 1982-08-25 1984-03-02 Champagne Teinturerie Dispositif pour l'entrainement de produits, notamment de produits textiles et machine equipee d'un tel dispositif
FR2619834A1 (fr) * 1987-08-24 1989-03-03 Bene Armand Machine pour le traitement de tissu en boyau

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0506518A1 (de) * 1991-03-29 1992-09-30 Teinturerie De Champagne Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Entwässerung von textilen Materialien
FR2674546A1 (fr) * 1991-03-29 1992-10-02 Champagne Teinturerie Dispositif pour l'essorage de pieces textiles ainsi que procede mis en óoeuvre lors de l'utilisation de ce dispositif.
FR2686102A1 (fr) * 1992-01-14 1993-07-16 Champagne Teinturerie Dispositif pour le traitement notamment la teinture de pieces textiles de maniere a garantir une meilleure stabilite dimensionnelle de ces pieces.
EP0552100A1 (de) * 1992-01-14 1993-07-21 Teinturerie De Champagne Vorrichtung zum Färben von textilen Waren und zum Sichern der Masshaltigkeit derselben
WO1999057357A1 (fr) * 1998-05-05 1999-11-11 Alliance Machines Textiles Machine de traitement au mouille en boyau
FR2778417A1 (fr) * 1998-05-05 1999-11-12 Alliance Machines Textiles Machine de traitement au mouille en boyau
US6502432B1 (en) * 1998-05-05 2003-01-07 Alliance Machines Textiles Machine for wet rope form treatment
EP1427878A4 (de) * 2001-09-13 2007-03-07 Albrecht Equip Ind Ltda Anlage und verfahren zur veredlung von textilen flächengebilden
WO2003035969A3 (de) * 2001-10-16 2004-03-11 Becker Helga Verfahren zum färben von bekleidungsstücken sowie ein textiler strang zur durchführung dieses verfahrens
US7346952B2 (en) 2001-10-16 2008-03-25 Helga Becker Method for dyeing garments and textile line therefor
WO2008120073A1 (en) * 2007-03-30 2008-10-09 Cimi S.P.A. Machine for continuous open-width treatment of bolts of sheet material, in particular knitted fabrics and/or non-woven fabrics
CN113355829A (zh) * 2021-06-21 2021-09-07 朱宝昌 一种包芯纱生产用的浸染装置

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2658209A1 (fr) 1991-08-16
FR2658209B1 (fr) 1993-04-02

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