EP0441138A1 - Chaîne ornementale - Google Patents
Chaîne ornementale Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0441138A1 EP0441138A1 EP91100489A EP91100489A EP0441138A1 EP 0441138 A1 EP0441138 A1 EP 0441138A1 EP 91100489 A EP91100489 A EP 91100489A EP 91100489 A EP91100489 A EP 91100489A EP 0441138 A1 EP0441138 A1 EP 0441138A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- metal
- core
- metal wire
- strands
- chain
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 229910001092 metal group alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910001111 Fine metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000002372 labelling Methods 0.000 description 4
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910000510 noble metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010970 precious metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
- A44C—PERSONAL ADORNMENTS, e.g. JEWELLERY; COINS
- A44C11/00—Watch chains; Ornamental chains
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
- A44C—PERSONAL ADORNMENTS, e.g. JEWELLERY; COINS
- A44C5/00—Bracelets; Wrist-watch straps; Fastenings for bracelets or wrist-watch straps
- A44C5/0053—Flexible straps
- A44C5/0061—Flexible straps essentially made from metal
Definitions
- the invention relates to a chain-shaped decorative element with a core and at least one metal wire encircling this core or wire elements enclosing this core.
- Such a decorative element is known from DE-GM 85 21 923 and EP-A-0214 363.
- the core consists of a plastic core, the main function of which is to provide the overall structure with the necessary strength and resilience that could no longer be applied by the outer metal wire serving as the actual jewelry element with very small dimensions.
- the known plastic core has an outer diameter which essentially corresponds to the inner diameter of the outer wire spiral. This leads to the fact that a spiral-shaped contact area is also created between the plastic core on the one hand and the wire spiral on the other. Especially with a strong bend of the jewelry element, this design in the contact area can lead to an irregular distribution of the outer metal wire over the length of the plastic core, because of the relatively high sliding friction due to the spiral contact line on the one hand and the relatively high Frictional resistance of the plastic on the other hand.
- the object of the invention is therefore to further develop the design of such a chain-shaped decorative element in such a way that the "metallic" wire is held as freely as possible by the soul, i.e. that in particular the bending behavior of the surrounding metal wire is largely unaffected by the inner core.
- the core consists of at least two strands which are twisted parallel to one another or in such a way that only essentially point-shaped contact surfaces are formed between each strand and the metal wire.
- the spiral metal wire is then carried by the continuous strands, so to speak, via a "multi-point holder".
- the strands consist of metal or a metal alloy.
- a high mechanical stability of the core can be achieved in this way.
- the strands are formed from an alloy of the metal from which at least one circumferential metal wire is made.
- the metal of the strands and the metal portion of the surrounding metal wire have the same fineness.
- a jewelry chain provided with the features of the invention also has a very high degree of transparency as a result of this multi-point bearing in the sense that when the core is released by the circumferential metal wire, for example in the event of a sharp bend, due to the "free volume areas" between strands on the one hand and the circumferential one Metal wire on the other hand, the core optically withdraws largely and is hardly noticed by the viewer.
- 1 and 2 consists of a core of three parallel strands 11, 12, and 13 and a metal wire 10 spirally surrounding this core, which determines the optical appearance of the jewelry element.
- the inner cross section of the metal wire 10 is substantially larger than the total cross section of the continuous strands 11, 12, 13, there are essentially point-shaped contact areas K between strands on the one hand and metal wire on the other hand, and free cross-sectional or volume areas V remain between the strands on the one hand and the metal wire on the other.
- the exclusively point-shaped contact areas are responsible for the uniform flexibility of the jewelry element, especially if the strands are also made of metal.
- the unoccupied volume areas V are decisive for the transparency of the jewelry chain if (as shown in Fig. 1 at A), for example in the area of strong bends or even with metal wires circulating at a distance from the start, the view of the continuous strands remains clear.
- cores can also be produced which can be adapted to non-circular inner cross sections of metal spirals. Only the cross-sectional representation according to FIG. 3 is representative of this.
- Chains according to the invention can in particular also be designed very delicately, for example the inner diameter of the metal spiral 10 in the exemplary embodiment according to FIGS. 1 and 2 can be at least 0.3 mm, the diameter of the strands of the core used can be at least 0.15 mm.
- the decorative element is preferably designed such that the surrounding metal wire consists of a noble metal (for example platinum) and the core (strands) which absorbs the mechanical stresses is made of a correspondingly harder alloy of the same noble metal (for example a platinum? Alloy). If you then choose the same fineness for both the precious metal of the surrounding wire and for the precious metal content of the alloy of the strands, the entire decorative element can be treated uniformly under labeling law and continues to be a technically and aesthetically uniform solution.
- a noble metal for example platinum
Landscapes
- Adornments (AREA)
- Devices For Conveying Motion By Means Of Endless Flexible Members (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE4003790 | 1990-02-08 | ||
| DE4003790A DE4003790A1 (de) | 1990-02-08 | 1990-02-08 | Kettenfoermiges schmuckelement |
| SG1195A SG1195G (en) | 1990-02-08 | 1995-01-04 | Ornamental chain |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0441138A1 true EP0441138A1 (fr) | 1991-08-14 |
| EP0441138B1 EP0441138B1 (fr) | 1994-06-01 |
Family
ID=25889879
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP91100489A Expired - Lifetime EP0441138B1 (fr) | 1990-02-08 | 1991-01-17 | Chaîne ornementale |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0441138B1 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JPH0813282B2 (fr) |
| AT (1) | ATE106204T1 (fr) |
| DE (2) | DE4003790A1 (fr) |
| DK (1) | DK0441138T3 (fr) |
| ES (1) | ES2056498T3 (fr) |
| HK (1) | HK46695A (fr) |
| SG (1) | SG1195G (fr) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE29604224U1 (de) * | 1996-03-06 | 1996-07-25 | Gebr. Niessing GmbH & Co, 48691 Vreden | Schmuckset zur Erstellung eines Halsschmuckes o.dgl. |
| EP1016356A1 (fr) * | 1998-12-29 | 2000-07-05 | Target S.r.l. | Element ornemental et sa méthode de production |
| EP1127508A3 (fr) * | 2000-02-24 | 2002-07-17 | Markus Schmidt | Article de bijouterie |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE9408040U1 (de) * | 1994-05-14 | 1994-11-10 | Haaga, Bernhard, 71229 Leonberg | Schmuckkettenelement |
| JPH10208853A (ja) * | 1996-11-19 | 1998-08-07 | Ngk Spark Plug Co Ltd | セラミックヒータ、およびその製造方法 |
| JP4072567B2 (ja) * | 2000-04-05 | 2008-04-09 | 株式会社安藤製作所 | 装身具用ワイヤの製造方法 |
| KR100414695B1 (ko) * | 2001-02-22 | 2004-01-13 | 김영귀 | 와이어 외주면에 금속 띠가 권취되는 목걸이줄 제조장치 |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2053673A5 (fr) * | 1969-07-16 | 1971-04-16 | Gay Freres | |
| DE2112332A1 (de) * | 1970-03-18 | 1971-10-07 | Pirelli | Verfahren zum Herstellen von Metallschnueren,die insbesondere als Verstaerkungselemente fuer Kautschukgegenstaende,insbesondere fuer Luftreifen,verwendet werden sollen |
| FR2505629A1 (fr) * | 1981-05-18 | 1982-11-19 | Lasbleiz Fournier Vitiello | Bijou et son procede de fabrication |
| GB2099285A (en) * | 1981-05-28 | 1982-12-08 | Vieri Spa | Method for making necklaces, bracelets and the like by chains wound upon a supporting core |
| GB2161695A (en) * | 1984-07-21 | 1986-01-22 | Shikiseimitsu Kabushikikaisha | Metal wristwatch strap |
| DE8604726U1 (de) * | 1986-02-21 | 1986-04-10 | Fa. Dr. Alex Wellendorff Gmbh & Co, 7530 Pforzheim | Schmuckkette, vorzugsweise aus Edelmetalldraht |
| WO1988004146A1 (fr) * | 1986-12-03 | 1988-06-16 | Braeuer Dieter Paul | Fils retors et feuillards a usage ornemental |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3783081A (en) * | 1969-07-24 | 1974-01-01 | Filigree Arts Inc | Ornamental element |
| JPS5029981A (fr) * | 1973-07-16 | 1975-03-26 | ||
| US3996733A (en) * | 1976-01-27 | 1976-12-14 | Uniroyal Inc. | Reinforcing cord construction |
| JPS597812B2 (ja) * | 1976-09-07 | 1984-02-21 | 村田機械株式会社 | 被覆複合糸並びにその製造方法及び製造装置 |
| JPS5823931A (ja) * | 1981-07-28 | 1983-02-12 | アラン・ワツサ−マン | 高デニ−ルノンプライドヤ−ンおよびその製造法 |
| DE8521923U1 (de) * | 1985-07-30 | 1985-09-19 | Gebr. Niessing, 4426 Vreden | Schmuckelement |
-
1990
- 1990-02-08 DE DE4003790A patent/DE4003790A1/de active Granted
-
1991
- 1991-01-17 AT AT91100489T patent/ATE106204T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-01-17 EP EP91100489A patent/EP0441138B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-01-17 DE DE59101737T patent/DE59101737D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-01-17 ES ES91100489T patent/ES2056498T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-01-17 DK DK91100489.3T patent/DK0441138T3/da active
- 1991-02-08 JP JP3037781A patent/JPH0813282B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1995
- 1995-01-04 SG SG1195A patent/SG1195G/en unknown
- 1995-03-30 HK HK46695A patent/HK46695A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2053673A5 (fr) * | 1969-07-16 | 1971-04-16 | Gay Freres | |
| DE2112332A1 (de) * | 1970-03-18 | 1971-10-07 | Pirelli | Verfahren zum Herstellen von Metallschnueren,die insbesondere als Verstaerkungselemente fuer Kautschukgegenstaende,insbesondere fuer Luftreifen,verwendet werden sollen |
| FR2505629A1 (fr) * | 1981-05-18 | 1982-11-19 | Lasbleiz Fournier Vitiello | Bijou et son procede de fabrication |
| GB2099285A (en) * | 1981-05-28 | 1982-12-08 | Vieri Spa | Method for making necklaces, bracelets and the like by chains wound upon a supporting core |
| GB2161695A (en) * | 1984-07-21 | 1986-01-22 | Shikiseimitsu Kabushikikaisha | Metal wristwatch strap |
| DE8604726U1 (de) * | 1986-02-21 | 1986-04-10 | Fa. Dr. Alex Wellendorff Gmbh & Co, 7530 Pforzheim | Schmuckkette, vorzugsweise aus Edelmetalldraht |
| WO1988004146A1 (fr) * | 1986-12-03 | 1988-06-16 | Braeuer Dieter Paul | Fils retors et feuillards a usage ornemental |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE29604224U1 (de) * | 1996-03-06 | 1996-07-25 | Gebr. Niessing GmbH & Co, 48691 Vreden | Schmuckset zur Erstellung eines Halsschmuckes o.dgl. |
| EP1016356A1 (fr) * | 1998-12-29 | 2000-07-05 | Target S.r.l. | Element ornemental et sa méthode de production |
| EP1127508A3 (fr) * | 2000-02-24 | 2002-07-17 | Markus Schmidt | Article de bijouterie |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE4003790C2 (fr) | 1992-01-02 |
| ATE106204T1 (de) | 1994-06-15 |
| DE59101737D1 (de) | 1994-07-07 |
| DE4003790A1 (de) | 1991-08-22 |
| ES2056498T3 (es) | 1994-10-01 |
| DK0441138T3 (da) | 1994-09-05 |
| JPH0813282B2 (ja) | 1996-02-14 |
| SG1195G (en) | 1995-06-16 |
| HK46695A (en) | 1995-04-07 |
| EP0441138B1 (fr) | 1994-06-01 |
| JPH0678816A (ja) | 1994-03-22 |
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