EP0443955A1 - Regalförderzeug und System zur Lagerung von Lasten mittels eines solchen Regalförderzeugs - Google Patents
Regalförderzeug und System zur Lagerung von Lasten mittels eines solchen Regalförderzeugs Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0443955A1 EP0443955A1 EP91400470A EP91400470A EP0443955A1 EP 0443955 A1 EP0443955 A1 EP 0443955A1 EP 91400470 A EP91400470 A EP 91400470A EP 91400470 A EP91400470 A EP 91400470A EP 0443955 A1 EP0443955 A1 EP 0443955A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- pinion
- mast
- along
- chain
- chassis
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000036461 convulsion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H6/00—Buildings for parking cars, rolling-stock, aircraft, vessels or like vehicles, e.g. garages
- E04H6/08—Garages for many vehicles
- E04H6/12—Garages for many vehicles with mechanical means for shifting or lifting vehicles
- E04H6/18—Garages for many vehicles with mechanical means for shifting or lifting vehicles with means for transport in vertical direction only or independently in vertical and horizontal directions
- E04H6/181—Garages for many vehicles with mechanical means for shifting or lifting vehicles with means for transport in vertical direction only or independently in vertical and horizontal directions the cars rolling freely from the transfer means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66F—HOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
- B66F9/00—Devices for lifting or lowering bulky or heavy goods for loading or unloading purposes
- B66F9/06—Devices for lifting or lowering bulky or heavy goods for loading or unloading purposes movable, with their loads, on wheels or the like, e.g. fork-lift trucks
- B66F9/07—Floor-to-roof stacking devices, e.g. "stacker cranes", "retrievers"
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a stacker crane and a load storage system using such a stacker crane.
- Stacker cranes are devices used in particular for handling loads inside stores with shelving and straight aisles.
- the document FR-A-2 266 655 describes a telescopic stacker, especially for wedges which comprises a telescopic column formed by four elements 1, 2, 3, 4 and a handling member 5.
- the column is mounted on the carriage 9 of an overhead crane 28 via a pivoting platform 6, the carriage 9 circulating by means of wheels on the tracks of the bridge 28.
- the different elements of the telescopic column are moved by means of chain 16 and 17 for elements 1 and 2, then steel cables 18 and 19 for element 3, finally element 4 slides on the platform 6 by the means of gall chains 7 and the handling member 5 slides along the element 1 by steel cables 13.
- the ascent and descent of the element 4 is done by a first winch 8, that of the handling member 5 by a drum 12 and the elements 1, 2 and 3 by a drum control element 20.
- the object of the present invention is to propose a stacker crane comprising a telescopic mast with a much simpler mechanism and ensuring simultaneous movement of all the mobile assemblies and without any jerk for the load.
- the invention also makes it possible to ensure the entry and exit of loads at a higher level and to reduce the volume of the store.
- the subject of the invention is therefore a stacker crane comprising at least one vertical mast and a lifting platform, the mast being mounted on a chassis provided with rollers for its movement along two parallel guide rails, said mast, or each mast, being telescopic and comprising at least two elements movable with respect to each other, the first element being directly connected to said chassis and the last element carrying said plate mounted to slide along this last element, characterized in that the sliding movement of the plate along the last element and the various elements between them is effected by means of a chain, unique per mast, having a point linked to the plate and passing over at least one pinion situated in the vicinity of each end of each element, the pinion situated in the vicinity of the lower end of each element other than the first, constituting the output pinion of a reduction gear, linked to said element, the input pinion of which is driven in rotation by the chain strand located between the upper sprocket and the lower sprocket of the preceding element and in that a drive motor, mounted on said chassis, rotates a drive s
- the reduction ratios of the reducers are such that the sliding of said plate along said last element as well as the telescopic deployment of the various elements begin and end simultaneously.
- the mast is composed of two elements.
- the invention also relates to a load storage system in a racking store by means of a stacker crane as above, characterized in that the store has an opening in its ceiling through which said stacker crane extracts and / or introduces said charges.
- the invention finds a particularly suitable application in the parking of motor vehicles.
- said store is an underground car park communicating with the surface by a well.
- Figure 1 schematically shows a stacker crane according to the invention.
- Figures 2, 3 and 4 show according to three views a store of load storage with inputs and outputs by the ceiling.
- the vertical mast 1 is mounted on a chassis 2 provided with roller rollers 3, for moving the assembly along two parallel rails 4. Whether there is one or more masts, the chassis rolls along two rails guides.
- the mast 1 is telescopic and comprises, in the example shown, two elements: the first 5 and the last 6 which is in the case of the example the second and last. There could of course be more than two elements, but the kinematic chain would be complicated.
- the last element 6 is mounted to slide along the first element 5 which is fixed to it and connected directly to the chassis 2.
- a plate 7 carrying loads 8 is mounted to slide along the second and last element 6.
- a chain 9 ensures the sliding movement of the plate 7 along the element 6 and of the element 6 along the first element 5.
- This chain 9 is linked to the plate 7 at point 10 and it passes over at least one pinion located near each end of each element: an upper pinion 11 and a lower pinion 12 for the second element 6, two upper pinions 13 and two lower pinions 14 for the first element 5.
- the chain is also driven in motion by the by means of a motor pinion 15 driven in rotation by a drive motor 16 mounted on the chassis 2.
- a counter pinion 17 also ensures the correct application of the chain on the pinions 14 and 15.
- the lower pinion 12 of the second element 6 constitutes the output pinion of a reducer 18 , integral with the element 6, the input pinion 19 of which is rotated by the strand of the chain situated between the upper pinions 13 and lower 14 of the first element 5.
- a roller or pinion 20 makes it possible to apply the chain 9 against the input pinion 19.
- the input pinion 19 and output pinion 12 have the same number of teeth.
- the telescopic mast 1 could have more than two elements and for example three.
- This device ensures the continuous rise of the plate 7 without any jerk.
- a particularly advantageous application of such a stacker crane is the case of a racking store where the loads enter and exit through the ceiling, the interior height of the store corresponding to the height of the first fixed element 5 of the telescopic mast 1.
- FIGS 2, 3 and 4 show such an application where the loads 8 can, in a very interesting particular case, be motor vehicles and where the store 21 is then an underground parking lot.
- the loads 8 can, in a very interesting particular case, be motor vehicles and where the store 21 is then an underground parking lot.
- a stacker crane 23 of the telescopic type as described above and here comprising two masts 1A and 1B.
- shelves 24 On both sides of the central aisle are shelves 24.
- the ceiling 25 of the parking lot is pierced with an opening 26 forming a well 27 which leads to the surface 28.
- a small room 29 is built around the well 27 and a security door, not shown, but known per se, such as for example the elevator doors, allows the entry of a vehicle only when, on request for parking, the platform 7 of stacker crane 23, is level.
- the platform 7 of the stacker crane is equipped with a transverse extractor member of a type known per se in order to be able to deposit and extract the vehicles or loads 8 from the parking cells.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Warehouses Or Storage Devices (AREA)
- Forklifts And Lifting Vehicles (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR9002198A FR2658496B1 (fr) | 1990-02-22 | 1990-02-22 | Transtockeur et systeme de stockage de charges utilisant un tel transtockeur. |
| FR9002198 | 1990-02-22 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0443955A1 true EP0443955A1 (de) | 1991-08-28 |
Family
ID=9394025
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP91400470A Withdrawn EP0443955A1 (de) | 1990-02-22 | 1991-02-21 | Regalförderzeug und System zur Lagerung von Lasten mittels eines solchen Regalförderzeugs |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0443955A1 (de) |
| FR (1) | FR2658496B1 (de) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4202668A1 (de) * | 1992-01-28 | 1993-10-14 | Mannesmann Ag | Regalbediengerät |
| EP0742328A1 (de) * | 1995-05-10 | 1996-11-13 | PID GmbH & Co., Park- und Verladetechnik KG | Wagen für eine mechanische Autoparkanlage |
| WO2008135614A1 (es) * | 2007-05-03 | 2008-11-13 | Ack 90, S.L. | Aparcamiento automatizado para vehículos. |
| RU2421391C2 (ru) * | 2007-02-14 | 2011-06-20 | Дайфуку Ко., Лтд. | Устройство для транспортировки изделий |
| EP2767500A1 (de) * | 2013-02-15 | 2014-08-20 | Zapi S.P.A. | Elektrischer Heber |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108474215A (zh) * | 2016-03-31 | 2018-08-31 | Ihi 运搬机械株式会社 | 停车装置 |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB782070A (en) * | 1955-09-15 | 1957-08-28 | Asea Ab | Guide means for a load handling device travelling on overhead rails |
| US2840187A (en) * | 1955-05-26 | 1958-06-24 | Bianca Edoardo | Mobile freight elevator |
| DE2020508A1 (de) * | 1969-04-26 | 1970-12-10 | Dso Balkancar | Magazinstapler |
| FR2266655A1 (de) * | 1974-04-03 | 1975-10-31 | Politechnika Szczecinska | |
| US4436183A (en) * | 1981-09-18 | 1984-03-13 | Laurich Trost Victor | Material handling apparatus |
| WO1989011013A1 (en) * | 1988-05-04 | 1989-11-16 | Parking Gruppo C | A multistory automobile parking facility |
-
1990
- 1990-02-22 FR FR9002198A patent/FR2658496B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1991
- 1991-02-21 EP EP91400470A patent/EP0443955A1/de not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2840187A (en) * | 1955-05-26 | 1958-06-24 | Bianca Edoardo | Mobile freight elevator |
| GB782070A (en) * | 1955-09-15 | 1957-08-28 | Asea Ab | Guide means for a load handling device travelling on overhead rails |
| DE2020508A1 (de) * | 1969-04-26 | 1970-12-10 | Dso Balkancar | Magazinstapler |
| FR2266655A1 (de) * | 1974-04-03 | 1975-10-31 | Politechnika Szczecinska | |
| US4436183A (en) * | 1981-09-18 | 1984-03-13 | Laurich Trost Victor | Material handling apparatus |
| WO1989011013A1 (en) * | 1988-05-04 | 1989-11-16 | Parking Gruppo C | A multistory automobile parking facility |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4202668A1 (de) * | 1992-01-28 | 1993-10-14 | Mannesmann Ag | Regalbediengerät |
| EP0742328A1 (de) * | 1995-05-10 | 1996-11-13 | PID GmbH & Co., Park- und Verladetechnik KG | Wagen für eine mechanische Autoparkanlage |
| RU2421391C2 (ru) * | 2007-02-14 | 2011-06-20 | Дайфуку Ко., Лтд. | Устройство для транспортировки изделий |
| WO2008135614A1 (es) * | 2007-05-03 | 2008-11-13 | Ack 90, S.L. | Aparcamiento automatizado para vehículos. |
| ES2307422A1 (es) * | 2007-05-03 | 2008-11-16 | Ack 90, S.L. | Aparcamiento automatizado para vehiculos. |
| ES2307422B1 (es) * | 2007-05-03 | 2009-09-22 | Ack 90, S.L. | Aparcamiento automatizado para vehiculos. |
| EP2767500A1 (de) * | 2013-02-15 | 2014-08-20 | Zapi S.P.A. | Elektrischer Heber |
| CN103991817A (zh) * | 2013-02-15 | 2014-08-20 | 萨比股份公司 | 电动升降装置 |
| US9821990B2 (en) | 2013-02-15 | 2017-11-21 | Zapi S.P.A. | Electric lifter |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2658496B1 (fr) | 1992-04-10 |
| FR2658496A1 (fr) | 1991-08-23 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE DK ES FR GB GR IT LI LU NL SE |
|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
|
| 18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 19920229 |