EP0449780B1 - Trittelement für Fahrsteig oder -treppe - Google Patents
Trittelement für Fahrsteig oder -treppe Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0449780B1 EP0449780B1 EP91810207A EP91810207A EP0449780B1 EP 0449780 B1 EP0449780 B1 EP 0449780B1 EP 91810207 A EP91810207 A EP 91810207A EP 91810207 A EP91810207 A EP 91810207A EP 0449780 B1 EP0449780 B1 EP 0449780B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- step plate
- edge strip
- plate
- tongues
- locking pins
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B23/00—Component parts of escalators or moving walkways
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B23/00—Component parts of escalators or moving walkways
- B66B23/08—Carrying surfaces
- B66B23/12—Steps
Definitions
- the invention relates to a step element for moving walk or stairs, with a step plate for receiving the people to be transported, this step plate being provided with an edge strip attached to it in the area of at least one of its longitudinal edges.
- tread elements with edge strips, with either their attachment by means of a few screws to the tread element, seen over a longer period of use, which is sometimes not able to cope with the extremely harsh operating conditions and / or relatively complex mechanical processing of the tread elements produced in the die-casting process are required .
- the object of the present invention is to provide a step element which does not have the above-mentioned disadvantages and is extremely simple to assemble and simple Way allows a good fixation of the edge over its entire length.
- the tread element including the grooves intended for receiving the edge strip springs and provided in the tread plate, is produced by the die-casting process, and that the direction of insertion of these grooves and preferably the longitudinal axis of the locking bolts and the associated passage openings in the tread plate runs parallel to the direction of extension of the tread element from the die casting mold during its manufacture. It is expedient if the direction of insertion of the grooves and tongues is at an angle of 25 to 50 °, preferably 38 °, with respect to a perpendicular to the step plate plane.
- the tread element 1 (hereinafter referred to as the escalator step) of an escalator is provided with a tread plate 2 for receiving the person to be transported.
- the tread plate 2 has edge strips 3, 4 and 5 inserted into it and fastened to it.
- the rear edge strip 3 has a spring 6 and 7 on its underside along its two longitudinal edges, the cross sections of which have the shape of a parallelogram with angles identical to one another, and in the manner of a Tongue and groove connection engage in corresponding grooves 8 and 9 in the tread plate 2.
- This rear edge strip 3 furthermore has on its underside two guide and locking bolts 10, which are distributed over its length and which extend downwards and through and through the adjacent tread plate 2, which form a piece with the edge strip 3 and at the end of which Step plate 2 protruding downward free ends each a clamping ring 11 which is supported under spring pressure on the underside of the step plate 2 is clamped.
- the tread element 1, including the grooves 8 and 9 intended for receiving the edge strip springs 6 and 7 and provided in the tread plate 2, is produced by the die-casting process, the direction of insertion of these springs 6, 7 and grooves 8, 9 and the longitudinal axis of the guide and locking bolts 10 and the associated guide and passage openings 12 in the tread plate 2 run parallel to the extension direction Z of the tread element 1 from the die casting mold during its manufacture, so that the simplest possible die casting die can be produced.
- this extension direction Z runs at an angle ⁇ of 38 ° with respect to a perpendicular to the step plate plane 13.
- the edge strip 3 is provided with the same rib division as the tread plate 2, with mutual locking the ribs 14 of the edge strip 3 with the ribs 15 of the tread plate 2, part of the ribs 14 of the edge strip 3 are provided on their sides adjacent to the ribs 15 of the tread plate 2 with guide grooves 16, into each of which a guide comb 17 of the adjacent ribs of the adjacent ribs is arranged Step plate 2 engages.
- the guide combs 17 are open on their lower end faces 18.
- the two lateral edge strips 4 and 5 are provided on their underside with a plurality of springs 19 which are distributed over their length and extend in their transverse direction, the cross sections of which are analogous to the springs 6 and 7 of the rear edge strip 3 have the shape of a parallelogram with mutually identical angles and engage in corresponding grooves 20 in the step plate 2 in the manner of a tongue and groove connection.
- These two side edge strips 4 and 5 are, similarly to the rear edge strip 3, also provided on their underside on their underside with two guide and locking bolts 10, which are distributed over their length and extend downwards and through the adjoining tread plate 2, at the bottom thereof from the tread plate 2 protruding free ends analogous to the rear edge 3 each a clamping ring 11 which is supported under spring pressure on the underside of the tread plate 2 is clamped.
- the guide and locking bolts 10, the guide and passage openings 12 assigned to them and the tongue and groove connections 19, 20 are coordinated with one another analogously to the rear edge strip 3 in such a way that they allow the springs 19 of the two edge strips 4 and 5 in to be retracted freely allow the grooves 20 associated with these springs 19 in the tread plate 2.
- the insertion direction Z of the tongue and groove connection 19, 20 and the guide and locking bolt 10 is the same as for the rear edge strip 3 already described above for the simplest possible production.
- edge strips 3, 4 and 5 are extremely simple, since they are simply inserted obliquely into the tread plate 2 and then the clamping rings 11 onto the free ends of the guide and locking bolts which are inserted in the tread plate 2 and protrude from the underside of the tread plate 2 10 can be pressed.
- the clamping rings 11 are made of spring steel and have a cambered design, so that they can be pressed onto the slightly conical locking bolts 10 in a simple manner up to the resilient contact on the underside of the tread plate 2 and then there automatically on the latter clamp. Slightly cambered spring washers or disc springs as well as so-called Schnorr rib washers can also be used as clamping rings 11.
- the grooves 19 'and the springs 20' are provided with a dovetail cross section.
- edge strips 4 ', 5' can be pushed into each other because of the shape of the grooves 19 'and the springs 19' only in the lateral direction of these edge strips 4 ', 5'.
- the two lateral edge strips 4 and 5 on their longitudinal edge, which is directed outward with respect to the tread plate 2, with a first side skirt which extends downward and forms a piece with the edge strip 4 and 5, respectively 26, and the curved front wall 27 (see FIG. 14) of the tread element 1 with two lateral side skirts 28 which extend from the front wall 27 to the rear.
- the common dividing line 29 between the partially abutting respective two side skirts 26 and 28 runs at the same or a larger angle ⁇ than the insertion direction Z of the tongue and groove connection 19, 20.
- the side skirts 26 of the edge strips 5 ⁇ or 4 ⁇ are provided in their area adjacent to the associated side skirt 28, each with a guide groove 16 ⁇ into which a guide comb 17 ⁇ of the associated side skirt 28 for mutual lateral fixing and centering of the tread element 1 engages.
- the escalator steps consist of a magnesium alloy and the edge strips 3, 4 and 5 together with the locking bolts 10 provided on them from weatherproof, impact-resistant and aging-resistant plastic.
- the edge strips 3, 4 and 5 are formed by inserting into the step plate 2 and distancing it from the outside of the latter. signaling strips of a different color forming part of the tread surface of the tread plate 2, the plastic from which these edge strips consist is colored, for example, with a yellow glow.
- the rear edge strip 3 has, for the lateral centering of its ribs 14 with respect to the ribs 15 of the tread plate 2 on both end faces of its ribs 14, guide grooves 16 into which guide ridges 17 of the abutting end faces of the ribs 15 of the tread plate 2 engage.
- the guide grooves 16 for inserting the guide combs 17 are open at their lower end 18.
- step plate 2 with edge strips on all four sides, the front edge strip being able to be fastened in the step plate 2 analogously to the rear edge strip 3.
- FIGS. 18 to 33 Parts which are analogous to FIGS. 1 to 17 are given the same reference symbols in FIGS. 18 to 33, so that a detailed description of the same parts is unnecessary and only the different features are described.
- the extension direction Z or the angle ⁇ between the longitudinal axis 10 'of the guide and locking bolts 10 and a perpendicular to the step plate plane 13 can also be smaller than be the angle ⁇ .
- the two lateral edge strips 4 and 5 are provided on their underside with a plurality of springs 19 which are arranged along their length and extend in their transverse direction, the cross sections of which are analogous to the springs 6 and 7 of the rear Edge strip 3 have the shape of a trapezoid with mutually identical angles and, as in the exemplary embodiments described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 17, engage in corresponding grooves 20 in the step plate 2 in the manner of a tongue and groove connection.
- the two lateral edge strips 4 and 5 on their longitudinal edge, which is directed outward with respect to the tread plate 2, with a downwardly extending one and forming a piece with the edge strip 4 and 5, respectively
- the escalator steps consist of a magnesium alloy and the edge strips 3, 4 and 5 together with the locking bolts 10 provided on them from weatherproof, impact-resistant and aging-resistant plastic.
- the edge strips 3, 4 and 5 are formed by signaling strips of a different color, which are inserted into the tread plate 2 and distanced from the outside of the latter and form part of the tread surface of the tread plate 2, the plastic from which these edge strips exist, for example, colored bright yellow.
- the rear edge strip 3 has, in addition to the centering and relief projections 30 for the lateral centering of its ribs 14 relative to the ribs 15 of the tread plate 2 on both end faces of its ribs 14, additional guide grooves 16 into which guide ridges 17 of the abutting end faces of the ribs 15 of the tread plate 2 engage .
- the guide grooves 16 for inserting the guide combs 17 are open at their lower end 18.
- the springs 6, 7 and the associated grooves 8, 9 here have parallelogram-shaped cross sections for an even better anchoring of the edge strips in the step plate 2.
Landscapes
- Escalators And Moving Walkways (AREA)
- Handcart (AREA)
- Steps, Ramps, And Handrails (AREA)
- Braking Arrangements (AREA)
- Road Signs Or Road Markings (AREA)
- Road Repair (AREA)
- Ladders (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH100790A CH680210A5 (en) | 1990-03-28 | 1990-03-28 | Escalator step with tread plate |
| CH1007/90 | 1990-03-28 | ||
| CH2691A CH683001A5 (de) | 1991-01-07 | 1991-01-07 | Trittelement für Fahrsteig oder -treppe. |
| CH26/91 | 1991-01-07 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0449780A2 EP0449780A2 (de) | 1991-10-02 |
| EP0449780A3 EP0449780A3 (en) | 1992-06-10 |
| EP0449780B1 true EP0449780B1 (de) | 1996-05-29 |
Family
ID=25683293
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP91810207A Expired - Lifetime EP0449780B1 (de) | 1990-03-28 | 1991-03-22 | Trittelement für Fahrsteig oder -treppe |
Country Status (11)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5150780A (da) |
| EP (1) | EP0449780B1 (da) |
| JP (1) | JPH08319080A (da) |
| KR (1) | KR910016610A (da) |
| CN (1) | CN1032580C (da) |
| AT (1) | ATE138623T1 (da) |
| DE (1) | DE59107854D1 (da) |
| DK (1) | DK0449780T3 (da) |
| ES (1) | ES2090284T3 (da) |
| GR (1) | GR3020880T3 (da) |
| RU (1) | RU2036831C1 (da) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2169693C2 (ru) * | 1996-05-24 | 2001-06-27 | Коне Корпорейшн | Ступень для эскалаторов и транспортеров |
Families Citing this family (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5242042A (en) * | 1992-12-21 | 1993-09-07 | Inventio Ag | Escalator having lateral safety boundaries |
| AU737547B2 (en) * | 1997-06-17 | 2001-08-23 | Hitachi Building Systems Co., Ltd. | Passenger Transportation conveyor apparatus |
| AU1751199A (en) | 1997-12-12 | 1999-07-05 | Crisplant A/S | A conveyer system and a method for operating same |
| CN1078563C (zh) * | 1998-09-29 | 2002-01-30 | 陈福敏 | 双向复式变频移动通道 |
| DE19850847A1 (de) * | 1998-11-04 | 2000-05-11 | Moessner Druckguswerk Gmbh | Fahrtreppenstufe |
| DE19919710C2 (de) * | 1999-04-30 | 2001-06-07 | Kone Corp | Stufe oder Palette einer Rolltreppe oder eines Rollsteiges |
| DE29909808U1 (de) * | 1999-06-04 | 1999-09-23 | Thyssen Fahrtreppen GmbH, 22113 Hamburg | Fahrtreppenstufe |
| CN100400406C (zh) * | 2005-08-15 | 2008-07-09 | 西子联合控股有限公司 | 围裙板防夹装置 |
| JP4770538B2 (ja) | 2006-03-24 | 2011-09-14 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 電気駆動車両、及び電気駆動車両の制御方法 |
| RU2660102C2 (ru) | 2013-07-26 | 2018-07-04 | Инвенцио Аг | Паллета траволатора |
| TWI622547B (zh) * | 2013-09-09 | 2018-05-01 | 伊文修股份有限公司 | 用於手扶梯的階梯、用於自動走道的板件、手扶梯的階梯帶、自動走道的板件帶、手扶梯或自動走道的設備更新方法 |
| EP3686147B1 (en) | 2019-01-23 | 2024-03-20 | Otis Elevator Company | Conveyance belt for a conveyor |
| JP7158354B2 (ja) * | 2019-08-22 | 2022-10-21 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 踏段及び乗客コンベア |
Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2981397A (en) * | 1957-09-13 | 1961-04-25 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | Moving stairway |
| JPS5241377A (en) * | 1976-04-14 | 1977-03-30 | Hitachi Ltd | Stairs of escalator |
| DE2717666A1 (de) * | 1977-04-21 | 1978-10-26 | Schmidt Gmbh Karl | Rolltreppenstufe |
| JPS53124885A (en) * | 1978-04-14 | 1978-10-31 | Hitachi Ltd | Step of escalator |
| CA1223226A (en) * | 1983-04-08 | 1987-06-23 | Takuhiro Masuda | Escalator step |
| US4570781A (en) * | 1984-05-02 | 1986-02-18 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | Escalator |
| SE464759B (sv) * | 1984-08-21 | 1991-06-10 | Fischer Ag Druckgusswerk | Stegelement foer transportband eller rulltrappa |
| CH664548A5 (de) * | 1984-08-22 | 1988-03-15 | Inventio Ag | Stufe einer fahrtreppe. |
| ATE64578T1 (de) * | 1987-07-01 | 1991-07-15 | Inventio Ag | Fahrtreppe mit seitliche sicherheitsabgrenzungen aufweisenden stufen. |
| JPH0725507B2 (ja) * | 1988-09-20 | 1995-03-22 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 乗客コンベア用ステップ並びにそれに用いる注意体 |
| EP0386512B1 (de) * | 1989-03-09 | 1993-07-28 | Inventio Ag | Sicherheitseinrichtung einer Fahrtreppe |
-
1991
- 1991-03-22 EP EP91810207A patent/EP0449780B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-03-22 DE DE59107854T patent/DE59107854D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-03-22 AT AT91810207T patent/ATE138623T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-03-22 DK DK91810207.0T patent/DK0449780T3/da not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1991-03-22 ES ES91810207T patent/ES2090284T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-03-27 RU SU914894992A patent/RU2036831C1/ru active
- 1991-03-27 US US07/676,203 patent/US5150780A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-03-28 CN CN91102480A patent/CN1032580C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-03-28 JP JP3228202A patent/JPH08319080A/ja active Pending
- 1991-03-28 KR KR1019910004906A patent/KR910016610A/ko not_active Ceased
-
1996
- 1996-08-28 GR GR960402239T patent/GR3020880T3/el unknown
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2169693C2 (ru) * | 1996-05-24 | 2001-06-27 | Коне Корпорейшн | Ступень для эскалаторов и транспортеров |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE59107854D1 (de) | 1996-07-04 |
| ES2090284T3 (es) | 1996-10-16 |
| EP0449780A3 (en) | 1992-06-10 |
| DK0449780T3 (da) | 1996-10-14 |
| RU2036831C1 (ru) | 1995-06-09 |
| EP0449780A2 (de) | 1991-10-02 |
| JPH08319080A (ja) | 1996-12-03 |
| CN1056848A (zh) | 1991-12-11 |
| US5150780A (en) | 1992-09-29 |
| GR3020880T3 (en) | 1996-11-30 |
| ATE138623T1 (de) | 1996-06-15 |
| CN1032580C (zh) | 1996-08-21 |
| KR910016610A (ko) | 1991-11-05 |
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