EP0459922A1 - Elektromagnetische Einheit zum Antrieb von Schafmaschinen und andere Webvorrichtungen - Google Patents
Elektromagnetische Einheit zum Antrieb von Schafmaschinen und andere Webvorrichtungen Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0459922A1 EP0459922A1 EP91420176A EP91420176A EP0459922A1 EP 0459922 A1 EP0459922 A1 EP 0459922A1 EP 91420176 A EP91420176 A EP 91420176A EP 91420176 A EP91420176 A EP 91420176A EP 0459922 A1 EP0459922 A1 EP 0459922A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- electromagnets
- cassette
- box
- tail
- cassettes
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 title claims description 7
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003423 ankle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002991 molded plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03C—SHEDDING MECHANISMS; PATTERN CARDS OR CHAINS; PUNCHING OF CARDS; DESIGNING PATTERNS
- D03C3/00—Jacquards
- D03C3/20—Electrically-operated jacquards
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03C—SHEDDING MECHANISMS; PATTERN CARDS OR CHAINS; PUNCHING OF CARDS; DESIGNING PATTERNS
- D03C1/00—Dobbies
- D03C1/14—Features common to dobbies of different types
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03C—SHEDDING MECHANISMS; PATTERN CARDS OR CHAINS; PUNCHING OF CARDS; DESIGNING PATTERNS
- D03C1/00—Dobbies
- D03C1/14—Features common to dobbies of different types
- D03C1/144—Features common to dobbies of different types linking to the heald frame
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03C—SHEDDING MECHANISMS; PATTERN CARDS OR CHAINS; PUNCHING OF CARDS; DESIGNING PATTERNS
- D03C1/00—Dobbies
- D03C1/14—Features common to dobbies of different types
- D03C1/22—Needles; Needle boxes; Needle boards
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the dobby and other weaving mechanics used for training the crowd on the weaving looms, and it relates more particularly to the control of these mechanics by electromagnetic means.
- each electromagnet comprises a coil for the attraction, against elastic return means, of a pivoting pallet whose free end is suitable, in one of the two operating positions, forming a stop for a needle moved alternately along its axis, which needle cooperates with a device equipped with pushers and knives with reciprocating movement to operate the control of an actuating lever of the dobby.
- the electromagnetic control unit according to the invention is defined in claim 1.
- the invention consists in mounting the coils and the pivoting pallets inside a series of flat cassettes which are held side by side in an openable box, each of said cassettes comprising, in addition to internal stops capable of limiting very precisely. the movement of each pallet by defining for the latter two perfectly localized positions, at least one calibrated hole intended to be crossed by the movable needle associated with the control device with pushers and knives of the dobby or other mechanical.
- each of the cassettes integrates its own guide means and the members for positioning its constituent elements, so that any risk of defective positioning with respect to the elements of the dobby is radically avoided.
- Fig. 1 is a cross-section illustrating very schematically the installation of an electromagnetic control unit according to the invention in a weaving dobby, assumed to be of the rotary type.
- Fig. 2 is a cross section, on a larger scale, of the unit envisaged in itself.
- Fig. 3 is a vertical section, still on a larger scale, of one of the cassettes of the unit according to FIG. 2.
- the rotary dobby, of the negative type, schematically illustrated in FIG. 1 has a known construction and comprises, for the operation of each of the heald frames 1, an oscillating suspension lever 2 which is coupled to a connecting rod 3 with which are associated on the one hand a eccentric 4 mounted idly on a main shaft 5 driven by an intermittent rotational movement, on the other hand a coupling hook 6 brought to tilt on a plate 4 a secured to the above-mentioned eccentric.
- a spring 7 tends to engage the spout of each hook 6 in one or the other of the two opposite notches of a driver 8 wedged on the shaft 5, thereby ensuring the rotation of the eccentric 4 and the connecting rod control 3.
- levers 9 articulated at 10 on the frame of the dobby and coupled to each other by a link 11; a spring 12 hooked to one of these levers 9 tends to apply the opposite lever against a fixed stop 13.
- lever 9 act two parallel pushers 14 with which two knives 15 are associated which are driven in an alternating lateral movement to tend to axially pushing said pushers when they are arranged in alignment with the knives.
- the lateral actuation of the pushers 14 is operated using two transverse needles 16 guided in a fixed rake 17 and associated with a movable leveler 18.
- Elastic means in the form of a spring associated with each needle, tend to push it upwards so that it can receive the command from the electromagnetic unit 19 containing the weaving program, which unit is the subject of the present invention.
- this unit 10 is in the form of a box consisting of a lower box 20 and a removable cover 21, assembled to each other in any suitable manner, for example using screws not shown.
- this box 20-21 are stored side by side a series of cassettes 22, the number of which in fact corresponds to that of the heald frames 1 actuated by the dobby in question.
- Each cassette 22, advantageously produced by assembling two symmetrical halves of molded plastic, has laterally two tabs 22 a which are shaped and dimensioned to be pinched between the edges facing the housing 20 and the cover 21 during the 'assembly of these, ensuring, by their elastic deformability, the application of the bottom of each cassette 22 against the bottom of said housing, without other member.
- each cassette 22 is provided with two upper bosses 22 b on which the printed circuit 23 is clipped which allows the electrical supply of the electromagnets, according to the weaving program incorporated in an electronic memory. associated with said circuit 23, all in known manner.
- each cassette 22 Inside each cassette 22 are provided two housings for two coils 24 (see fig. 3) each of which is arranged around a metal core 24 a .
- Each coil 24 is associated with a pallet 25 pivotally mounted on a fixed axis 26 integral with the cassette 22.
- the latter also includes a central stop 27 on either side of which are arranged two lateral stops 28 in order to limit the angular displacement of the tail 25 has thinned each tipping platform 25. It should be noted that the latter is permanently subjected to the action of a spring 29 bearing against a relief 30 of the cassette 22.
- this spring 29 tends to hold the pallet 25 which is associated with the tail 25 has applied against the center stop 27, as shown in the left part of fig. 3, thereby defining a first stable position.
- the core 24 has attracted the pallet 25 that switches angularly, tail 25 has thus coming to bear against the side stop 28 which accordingly defines a second stable position, such that 'illustrated in the right part of fig. 3.
- each cassette 22 includes a boss 31 which projects outwards and which is engaged with clearance as small as possible within an opening in the bottom of the housing 20, which opening has been referenced 20a in fig. 2, the boss 31 is pierced with two parallel holes 31 a which are calibrated to allow the engagement, practically without lateral play, of the needles 16, each hole 31 a being positioned so as to be aligned with respect to the shank 25 a of one of the two pallets 25 when these are in the rest position in abutment against the central stop 27.
- the precision obtained is such that the angular displacement of the pallets 25 can be maintained at a minimum value which avoids any phenomenon of inertia liable to affect the operation of the assembly at high speed. Furthermore, the mounting of the electromagnets 24-25 in independent cassettes 22 considerably facilitates the production of control units capable of comprising the desired number of pairs of electromagnets, depending on the number of heald frames 1 to order.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Looms (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR9007048A FR2662710B1 (fr) | 1990-05-31 | 1990-05-31 | Unite electro-magnetique pour la commande des ratieres et autres mecaniques de tissage. |
| FR9007048 | 1990-05-31 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0459922A1 true EP0459922A1 (de) | 1991-12-04 |
Family
ID=9397340
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP91420176A Withdrawn EP0459922A1 (de) | 1990-05-31 | 1991-05-30 | Elektromagnetische Einheit zum Antrieb von Schafmaschinen und andere Webvorrichtungen |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5125435A (de) |
| EP (1) | EP0459922A1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JPH089819B2 (de) |
| FR (1) | FR2662710B1 (de) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0499305A1 (de) * | 1991-02-13 | 1992-08-19 | NUOVOPIGNONE INDUSTRIE MECCANICHE E FONDERIA S.p.A. | Verbesserte Vorrichtung für das Selektieren von Wechseln der Kipphebel in einem Kammmechanismus einer Frottierwebmaschine |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| IT1265200B1 (it) * | 1993-11-19 | 1996-10-31 | Nuovo Pignone Spa | Sistema perfezionato di eletromagneti-aste colpitrici per il dispositivo di una rattiera rotativa |
| FR2772792B1 (fr) * | 1997-12-24 | 2000-01-28 | Staubli Sa Ets | Boitier de positionnement d'actionneurs electriques pour la formation de la foule et metier a tisser |
| FR2772794B1 (fr) * | 1997-12-24 | 2000-01-28 | Staubli Sa Ets | Mecanique d'armure du type jacquard et metier a tisser equipe d'une telle mecanique |
| FR2794140B1 (fr) * | 1999-05-31 | 2001-07-13 | Staubli Sa Ets | Mecanique d'armure de type jacquard et metier a tisser equipe d'une telle mecanique |
| FR2899602B1 (fr) * | 2006-04-11 | 2008-05-23 | Staubli Faverges Sca | Ratiere rotative, metier a tisser comprenant une telle ratiere et procede de commande d'une telle ratiere |
| JP5188944B2 (ja) * | 2008-12-08 | 2013-04-24 | 株式会社豊田自動織機 | 綜絖枠 |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2809248A1 (de) * | 1978-03-03 | 1979-09-06 | Grosse Webereimaschinen Gmbh | Vorrichtung zum mustergemaessen steuern von einleseelementen bei textilmaschinen |
| EP0091962A1 (de) * | 1981-10-28 | 1983-10-26 | SAEKI, Toyojiro | Vorrichtung zum übersetzen eines webmusters in mechanische handlungen |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1344078A (en) * | 1970-05-22 | 1974-01-16 | Wildt Mellor Bromley Ltd | Patterning mechanisms for knitting machines |
| FR2515703B1 (de) * | 1981-11-05 | 1983-12-09 | Staubli Sa Ets | |
| DE3222581C2 (de) * | 1982-06-16 | 1984-12-13 | Karl Mayer Textil-Maschinen-Fabrik Gmbh, 6053 Obertshausen | Elektromagnetisch steuerbare Kupplung einer Textilmaschine |
| US4609897A (en) * | 1984-12-28 | 1986-09-02 | Thermosen, Incorporated | Miniature relay |
| GB2188335A (en) * | 1986-03-27 | 1987-09-30 | Da Kong Enterprise | Needle selection mechanism for circular knitting machine |
-
1990
- 1990-05-31 FR FR9007048A patent/FR2662710B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1991
- 1991-05-29 US US07/707,084 patent/US5125435A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-05-30 EP EP91420176A patent/EP0459922A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1991-05-30 JP JP3127531A patent/JPH089819B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2809248A1 (de) * | 1978-03-03 | 1979-09-06 | Grosse Webereimaschinen Gmbh | Vorrichtung zum mustergemaessen steuern von einleseelementen bei textilmaschinen |
| EP0091962A1 (de) * | 1981-10-28 | 1983-10-26 | SAEKI, Toyojiro | Vorrichtung zum übersetzen eines webmusters in mechanische handlungen |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0499305A1 (de) * | 1991-02-13 | 1992-08-19 | NUOVOPIGNONE INDUSTRIE MECCANICHE E FONDERIA S.p.A. | Verbesserte Vorrichtung für das Selektieren von Wechseln der Kipphebel in einem Kammmechanismus einer Frottierwebmaschine |
| US5199466A (en) * | 1991-02-13 | 1993-04-06 | Nyuovopignone Industrie Meccaniche E Fonderia S.P.A. | Control device for the rocker arm of a terry loom reed operating mechanism |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US5125435A (en) | 1992-06-30 |
| JPH04228646A (ja) | 1992-08-18 |
| JPH089819B2 (ja) | 1996-01-31 |
| FR2662710B1 (fr) | 1992-08-28 |
| FR2662710A1 (fr) | 1991-12-06 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): BE CH DE FR IT LI |
|
| 17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19920205 |
|
| 17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 19940112 |
|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
|
| 18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 19940510 |