EP0482397A2 - Procédé et dispositif pour dresser des bagues sur la surface extérieure ou la surface intérieure - Google Patents

Procédé et dispositif pour dresser des bagues sur la surface extérieure ou la surface intérieure Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0482397A2
EP0482397A2 EP91116891A EP91116891A EP0482397A2 EP 0482397 A2 EP0482397 A2 EP 0482397A2 EP 91116891 A EP91116891 A EP 91116891A EP 91116891 A EP91116891 A EP 91116891A EP 0482397 A2 EP0482397 A2 EP 0482397A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
measuring
ring surface
machined
heads
measuring heads
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP91116891A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0482397A3 (en
EP0482397B1 (fr
Inventor
Ernst Dipl.-Ing. Thielenhaus
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ernst Thielenhaus GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Ernst Thielenhaus GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ernst Thielenhaus GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Ernst Thielenhaus GmbH and Co KG
Publication of EP0482397A2 publication Critical patent/EP0482397A2/fr
Publication of EP0482397A3 publication Critical patent/EP0482397A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0482397B1 publication Critical patent/EP0482397B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B19/00—Single-purpose machines or devices for particular grinding operations not covered by any other main group
    • B24B19/02—Single-purpose machines or devices for particular grinding operations not covered by any other main group for grinding grooves, e.g. on shafts, in casings, in tubes, homokinetic joint elements
    • B24B19/06—Single-purpose machines or devices for particular grinding operations not covered by any other main group for grinding grooves, e.g. on shafts, in casings, in tubes, homokinetic joint elements for grinding races, e.g. roller races
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B33/00—Honing machines or devices; Accessories therefor
    • B24B33/06—Honing machines or devices; Accessories therefor with controlling or gauging equipment
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B49/00—Measuring or gauging equipment for controlling the feed movement of the grinding tool or work; Arrangements of indicating or measuring equipment, e.g. for indicating the start of the grinding operation
    • B24B49/08—Measuring or gauging equipment for controlling the feed movement of the grinding tool or work; Arrangements of indicating or measuring equipment, e.g. for indicating the start of the grinding operation involving liquid or pneumatic means

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method for fine grinding rings on the outer ring surface or on the inner ring surface, in particular for fine grinding roller bearing races, with the addition of a quantity of detergent as the rinsing liquid, a ring to be machined being mechanically centered in a workpiece holder and driven about its axis, and the ring surface to be machined is subjected to a measurement during the grinding process and the grinding process is controlled and / or regulated in accordance with the measurement.
  • the invention also relates to devices for performing such a method. It goes without saying that the measurement values of the measurement are recorded and evaluated electrically in a suitable manner, for which purpose the modern, in particular electronic aids of measurement and control technology offer a multitude of possibilities, and also with computer support.
  • the control is controlled in accordance with the specified material removal. Esp.
  • high demands are placed on the accuracy of the material removal. It must also be ensured that the roundness of the workpieces does not suffer during machining.
  • Mechanically centered means that one works with sliding shoes and / or so-called roller shoes or with a three-jaw chuck. The centering is done carefully. Nonetheless, slight deformations must be accepted due to the mechanical centering with regard to the roundness.
  • the measurement is carried out with the aid of mechanical sensors which are placed with little pressure on the ring surface to be machined and which, for. B. are equipped with a fine diamond tip. It cannot be excluded that the tips of the feelers leave marks on the machined ring surface. The unavoidable slight out-of-roundness which the rings to be machined have can also lead to disturbing vibrations in the measuring system.
  • the measurement is a contactless measurement.
  • a flow of measuring air which emerges in a free jet from a nozzle, is directed onto the surface to be machined, so that a throttle gap is created between the nozzle and the surface to be machined.
  • Changes in the gap width of this throttle gap which are based on different distances between the surface to be machined and the nozzle, cause pressure fluctuations in the air flow which is supplied via a line to the nozzle, which fluctuations are measured and evaluated in the manner described.
  • the measurement accuracy is not sufficient for high requirements and disturbing vibrations cannot be excluded here either.
  • the invention has for its object to provide a method for fine grinding rings on the outer ring surface or on the inner ring surface, esp.
  • the invention teaches that a contactless measurement is carried out with at least two identical measuring heads, from which rinsing liquid emerges as hydraulic measuring means from at least one nozzle opening each, and that the hydraulic measuring means is introduced into the rinsing liquid layer free of radiation, which is the annular surface to be machined takes along and which forms between the measuring head and the annular surface.
  • the invention is based on the knowledge that the disturbing vibrations described in the measuring system, despite the clamping-related out-of-roundness, no longer occur when working in the manner described with a hydraulic measuring means and this is introduced into the detergent layer, which forms on the ring surface to be processed, as described. This detergent layer is particularly pronounced when it comes to the fine grinding of inner ring surfaces.
  • the washing-up liquid and the measuring device mix, but this does not increase within the scope of the invention Problems arise because the rinsing liquid is used as the measuring means.
  • the measuring device provides sufficient damping in the measuring system and thereby suppresses disturbing vibrations without impairing the measuring accuracy. Surprisingly, the out-of-roundness that the rings bring with them or that is caused by the clamping does not have a disruptive effect on the measuring accuracy. It goes without saying that the line with which the measuring means is supplied must be sufficiently rigid so that vibrations are not generated in the line system.
  • the measurements can be carried out particularly precisely if the measuring heads are arranged equidistantly to compensate for measuring force over the circumference of the ring surface to be machined. It is expedient to work with identically identical measuring heads. Without impairing the careful centering and without other disturbances, the measuring means can be supplied at a relatively high pressure in a measuring-compensating arrangement, which has a positive effect on the measuring technology. It is particularly advantageous to work with a quantity of measuring medium which is effective at the same time. In this way it can be prevented that the rings to be machined experience an inaccuracy due to heat distortion from the machining heat. In general, the quantity of measuring medium and the quantity of rinsing agent will be taken from the same pressure medium system and will also be supplied again.
  • a preferred embodiment of the invention which is characterized by particularly stable conditions from a dynamic point of view, and also in relation to the measuring system, is characterized in that three measuring heads arranged offset by 120 ° over the circumference of the ring surface to be processed are used. - The measured values can be taken from the individual measuring heads or from the measuring medium flows supplied to the individual measuring heads and evaluated individually or in an integrated manner.
  • the device shown in the figures is intended for fine grinding rings 1 on the inner ring surface (FIGS. 1 and 2) or on the outer ring surface (FIG. 3).
  • a workpiece holder 2 for the rings 1 to be machined can first be seen, the clamping and centering taking place via mechanical clamping elements 3. 2, it can be seen that a ring 1 to be machined, which is received by the workpiece holder 2. B. is rotated via a driver 4.
  • measuring heads 5 are provided which are adjustable in the radial direction with respect to the surface to be machined. This setting can be made now and then in the radial direction, which was indicated by a double arrow.
  • a very fine gap can be set between the ring surface to be machined and the measuring head 5. 1 and 3, this gap was shown enlarged with considerable exaggeration.
  • the gap width is generally in the ⁇ range.
  • the measuring heads 5 are equidistantly distributed over the circumference of the ring surface to be machined. They each have at least one nozzle opening 6, from which a hydraulic measuring means 7 which coincides with the flushing agent emerges. It enters the measuring and rinsing agent layer 7, which has been drawn in an exaggerated thickness, without any free radiation. It forms between the ring surface to be machined and each of the measuring heads 5.
  • the measuring heads 5 are designed as measuring shoes, the measuring surface curvature the ring surface to be machined is adapted. As shown in FIG. 2, the nozzle openings 6 open into the measuring surface. In the exemplary embodiment and according to a preferred embodiment of the invention, the nozzle openings 6 of all measuring heads 5 have the same diameter. They are also set up to deliver the same flow of measuring medium. In Fig. 3 it was indicated that the measuring heads 5 can also have a nozzle tube 8 extending in the radial direction. - The procedure described above can be implemented very easily with such devices. If it is a matter of machining roller bearing races, the measuring heads 5 can be inserted into the grooves of the rings by a radial adjustment and brought into the working position.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Constituent Portions Of Griding Lathes, Driving, Sensing And Control (AREA)
  • Grinding And Polishing Of Tertiary Curved Surfaces And Surfaces With Complex Shapes (AREA)
  • Grinding Of Cylindrical And Plane Surfaces (AREA)
EP91116891A 1990-10-24 1991-10-03 Procédé et dispositif pour dresser des bagues sur la surface extérieure ou la surface intérieure Expired - Lifetime EP0482397B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4033725A DE4033725A1 (de) 1990-10-24 1990-10-24 Verfahren und vorrichtung zum feinschleifen von ringen auf der ringaussenflaeche oder auf der ringinnenflaeche
DE4033725 1990-10-24

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0482397A2 true EP0482397A2 (fr) 1992-04-29
EP0482397A3 EP0482397A3 (en) 1992-08-05
EP0482397B1 EP0482397B1 (fr) 1994-08-31

Family

ID=6416902

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP91116891A Expired - Lifetime EP0482397B1 (fr) 1990-10-24 1991-10-03 Procédé et dispositif pour dresser des bagues sur la surface extérieure ou la surface intérieure

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US5174069A (fr)
EP (1) EP0482397B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP2530959B2 (fr)
CZ (1) CZ279085B6 (fr)
DE (2) DE9017919U1 (fr)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2222392C1 (ru) * 2002-06-04 2004-01-27 Годунов Виктор Борисович Способ раскатки деталей
CN112692713A (zh) * 2020-12-17 2021-04-23 江园 一种高效率管道加工抛光设备
CN114260817A (zh) * 2021-12-24 2022-04-01 鹰潭市钲旺科技有限公司 一种多面同步进行式铜包铜线表面抛光装置

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4033727C1 (fr) * 1990-10-24 1992-02-20 Ernst Thielenhaus Kg, 5600 Wuppertal, De
US6471573B1 (en) 2001-02-28 2002-10-29 Dana Corporation Adapter for supplying lubricating fluid to a workpiece-engaging tool
JP4523304B2 (ja) * 2004-03-10 2010-08-11 ケーエスエス株式会社 ボールねじ面のラップ装置
CN103831701A (zh) * 2012-11-23 2014-06-04 大连爱宇机械制造有限公司 轴承圈抛光机
CN104227546B (zh) * 2014-08-13 2017-04-12 无锡市索菲机械电子有限公司 一种轴承滚道超精机超精头主轴进、退机构及其使用方法
DE102015215624A1 (de) * 2015-08-17 2017-02-23 Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG Verfahren zur Herstellung von Lagerkomponenten mittels einer Fertigungsstraße, Fertigungsstraße und Fertigungsanlage
CN105290896B (zh) * 2015-11-16 2017-10-24 耒阳新达微科技有限公司 一种可调式轴承加工固定打磨装置
CN105485073A (zh) * 2016-01-17 2016-04-13 浙江陀曼智造科技有限公司 一种超精机液压系统
CN106625125B (zh) * 2016-12-25 2018-08-17 重庆岷龙机械制造有限公司 齿轮齿槽打磨装置

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2777321A (en) * 1953-09-29 1957-01-15 Barnes Drill Co Fluid jet size measuring device
DE1176880B (de) * 1956-01-19 1964-08-27 Ulvsunda Verkstaeder Aktiebola Pneumatische Lehre an Praezisions-schleifmaschinen
DE1677137B2 (de) * 1964-04-17 1973-08-30 Stahle, Kurt, 6550 Bad Kreuznach Verfahren zum kontinuierlichen messen des durchmessers einer von einem honwerkzeug bearbeiteten bohrung
CH536691A (de) * 1971-10-13 1973-05-15 Sim Sa Ets Vorrichtung an einer Schleifmaschine zur Bestimmung der Position der Arbeitsfläche einer Schleifscheibe
DE2339726B2 (de) * 1973-08-06 1978-06-08 Supfina Maschinenfabrik Hentzen Kg, 5630 Remscheid Einrichtung zur Feinstbearbeitung rillenförmiger Flächen mit kreisbogenförmigem Profil in ringförmigen Werkstücken
CH663744A5 (de) * 1984-09-17 1988-01-15 Rene Keller Dr Vorrichtung fuer die schleifbearbeitung der innenflaeche oder aussenflaeche eines ringfoermigen werkstueckes.

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2222392C1 (ru) * 2002-06-04 2004-01-27 Годунов Виктор Борисович Способ раскатки деталей
CN112692713A (zh) * 2020-12-17 2021-04-23 江园 一种高效率管道加工抛光设备
CN114260817A (zh) * 2021-12-24 2022-04-01 鹰潭市钲旺科技有限公司 一种多面同步进行式铜包铜线表面抛光装置

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0482397A3 (en) 1992-08-05
CZ279085B6 (en) 1994-12-15
JPH05131353A (ja) 1993-05-28
JP2530959B2 (ja) 1996-09-04
DE9017919U1 (de) 1992-12-17
CS322191A3 (en) 1992-05-13
US5174069A (en) 1992-12-29
DE4033725A1 (de) 1992-04-30
DE4033725C2 (fr) 1993-02-25
EP0482397B1 (fr) 1994-08-31

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