EP0482423A1 - Tube plongeur de coulée pour l'introduction d'acier liquide dans une lingotière de coulée continue - Google Patents
Tube plongeur de coulée pour l'introduction d'acier liquide dans une lingotière de coulée continue Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0482423A1 EP0482423A1 EP91117179A EP91117179A EP0482423A1 EP 0482423 A1 EP0482423 A1 EP 0482423A1 EP 91117179 A EP91117179 A EP 91117179A EP 91117179 A EP91117179 A EP 91117179A EP 0482423 A1 EP0482423 A1 EP 0482423A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- outflow
- pouring tube
- immersion
- tube according
- immersion pouring
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000009749 continuous casting Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241001295925 Gegenes Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D41/00—Casting melt-holding vessels, e.g. ladles, tundishes, cups or the like
- B22D41/50—Pouring-nozzles
Definitions
- the invention relates to an immersion pouring tube for introducing molten metal, in particular liquid steel, into the pouring region of a continuous casting installation, consisting of an inflow part connected to a casting container and a flattened outlet part with at least one surface arranged in the direction of flow.
- a flattened end part with slot-like outlet openings and a base piece with a raised inner contour are arranged on the cylindrical tube part.
- the base piece has a greater extent in the direction of the outflow openings than the distance between the walls delimiting the outflow openings upwards.
- the known pouring tube has not grown with the required operational reliability and service life, despite the complex manufacture of the high stresses in continuous steel casting.
- the molten steel emerges from the narrow outflow openings with excessive kinetic energy, which in particular in a narrow steel strip casting mold leads to washing out of the still thin strand shell and the formation of a damming wave in front of the narrow side walls.
- an irregular surface structure is formed due to the uneven flow distribution within the mold.
- the object of the invention is to provide a reliable immersion pouring tube for pouring molten steel into a mold, in particular for casting steel strips, whereby due to better flow distribution, a build-up wave in the surface of the bath level and a washing out of the strand shell formed by the liquid steel are greatly reduced and a casting strand, in particular steel strip, is used uniformly flawless surface is achieved.
- the spraying and baking of molten steel on the mold walls should be avoided during the casting process.
- the invention is based on the knowledge that the cause of an uneven, unstable melt distribution within the mold is too high and uneven exit velocity over the exit cross-sections.
- the object is achieved in that the outflow part has at least one surface for dividing the flow into at least two individual flows and surfaces for mutually directing the individual flows in front of the outflow opening.
- a web connecting the wide walls of the outflow part has the upper partial surfaces and at least one lower guide surface.
- the outflow part forms the lateral guide surface and floor surfaces at a distance from the web.
- the width w of the outflow opening corresponds to at least twice the distance a of the web sliding surface from the floor.
- the width of the outflow part parallel to the wide walls is between 350 and 550 mm.
- FIG. 1 there is an immersion pouring tube 3 at the bottom outlet 1 of a casting container 2, the lower end of which projects into a steel strip casting mold 4 to below the casting level 5.
- the steel strip casting mold 4 consists of two cooled broad side walls 6 and two narrow side walls 7 which are adjustably arranged between them.
- the wide side walls 6 form an enlarged pouring area 8 for receiving the immersion pouring tube 3, which extends over part of the mold height.
- the immersion pouring tube 3 consists of a connecting piece 9, a flat outflow part 10 and a transition part 11.
- the outflow part 10 is formed by two wide walls 12, two guide walls 13 and a bottom 14.
- the web 16 has two partial surfaces 17 on the upper side, which in the exemplary embodiment are inclined towards one another in a roof-like manner.
- the flow 18 tapering from above is separated into two partial flows 19 by the partial surfaces 17 or, for example, a curved upper side.
- the partial flows 19 are deflected twice on the guide walls 13 and the bottom 14, so that they meet below the guide surface 20 of the web 16, with considerable flow energy being consumed. As a result, a stream of liquid steel of low speed emerges from the outflow opening 15, so that a ram wave and washing out of the strand shell are avoided.
- the lower guide surface 20 of the web 16 determines the height of the lateral flow cross sections, i.e. the distance a of the guide surface 20 from the floor 14. This can advantageously be 50 to 150 mm.
- the wide walls 12 are shorter in the area of the outflow openings 15 than in the area of the bottom 14.
- the width b of the outflow part 10 can be between 350-550 mm.
- the width w of the outflow opening 15 should be at least twice the distance a between the guide surface 20 and the floor 14.
- the invention is not restricted to the exemplary embodiment shown.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Casting Support Devices, Ladles, And Melt Control Thereby (AREA)
- Continuous Casting (AREA)
- Treatment Of Steel In Its Molten State (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE4032624 | 1990-10-15 | ||
| DE4032624A DE4032624A1 (de) | 1990-10-15 | 1990-10-15 | Tauchgiessrohr zum einleiten von stahlschmelze in eine stranggiesskokille |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0482423A1 true EP0482423A1 (fr) | 1992-04-29 |
| EP0482423B1 EP0482423B1 (fr) | 1994-08-03 |
Family
ID=6416275
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP91117179A Revoked EP0482423B1 (fr) | 1990-10-15 | 1991-10-09 | Tube plongeur de coulée pour l'introduction d'acier liquide dans une lingotière de coulée continue |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0482423B1 (fr) |
| AT (1) | ATE109386T1 (fr) |
| DE (2) | DE4032624A1 (fr) |
Cited By (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2668966A1 (fr) * | 1990-11-14 | 1992-05-15 | Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind | Coulee continue de bande. |
| US5402993A (en) * | 1991-06-21 | 1995-04-04 | Mannesmann Aktiengesellschaft | Immersion casting pipe for thin slabs |
| WO1995029025A1 (fr) * | 1994-04-25 | 1995-11-02 | Vesuvius Usa | Ajutage d'etree submerge |
| EP0700740A1 (fr) | 1994-08-08 | 1996-03-13 | DANIELI & C. OFFICINE MECCANICHE S.p.A. | Busette pour la coulée continue |
| WO1996011078A1 (fr) * | 1994-10-07 | 1996-04-18 | Mannesmann Ag | Buse de coulee immergee |
| EP0709153A1 (fr) | 1994-09-30 | 1996-05-01 | DANIELI & C. OFFICINE MECCANICHE S.p.A. | Busette d'immersion associée à une lingotière pour la coulée continue de brames |
| WO1998014292A1 (fr) * | 1996-10-03 | 1998-04-09 | Vesuvius Crucible Company | Busette de coulee a geometrie interne en forme de losange, et busette de coulee en plusieurs parties a angles de coulee efficaces variables, ainsi que procede pour l'ecoulement de metal liquide a travers cette busette |
| US5944261A (en) * | 1994-04-25 | 1999-08-31 | Vesuvius Crucible Company | Casting nozzle with multi-stage flow division |
| EP1002600A3 (fr) * | 1998-11-20 | 2001-04-04 | SMS Demag AG | Tube plongeur pour introduire un métal fondu, dans une coquille pour la coulée en continue de plaques fines |
| WO2003061880A1 (fr) * | 2002-01-23 | 2003-07-31 | Sms Demag Ag | Busette de coulee immergee pour conteneur metallurgique monte en amont d'un dispositif de coulee |
| WO2005021187A1 (fr) * | 2003-08-27 | 2005-03-10 | Chosun Refractories Co., Ltd. | Busette immergee pour la coulee continue |
| CN100377815C (zh) * | 2003-08-27 | 2008-04-02 | 朝鲜耐火株式会社 | 用于连续铸造的浸入式水口 |
| WO2013004571A1 (fr) * | 2011-07-06 | 2013-01-10 | Refractory Intellectual Property Gmbh & Co. Kg | Buse pour guider un métal en fusion |
| WO2015189742A1 (fr) * | 2014-06-11 | 2015-12-17 | Arvedi Steel Engineering S.P.A. | Buse de brame mince pour distribution de débits massiques élevés |
| CN112548086A (zh) * | 2020-12-03 | 2021-03-26 | 一重集团大连工程技术有限公司 | 一种抑制液面波动的板坯浸入式水口 |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4300505C2 (de) * | 1993-01-06 | 1995-08-24 | Mannesmann Ag | Tauchgießrohr für metallurgische Gefäße |
| DE4319966A1 (de) * | 1993-06-17 | 1994-12-22 | Didier Werke Ag | Eintauchausguß |
| DE10240491A1 (de) * | 2002-09-03 | 2004-01-15 | Refractory Intellectual Property Gmbh & Co.Kg | Feuerfestes keramisches Tauchrohr |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0254909A1 (fr) * | 1986-07-12 | 1988-02-03 | Thyssen Stahl Aktiengesellschaft | Busette de coulée réfractaire |
| WO1988006932A1 (fr) * | 1987-03-20 | 1988-09-22 | Mannesmann Ag | Bec de coulee par immersion pour recipients metallurgiques |
| EP0336158A2 (fr) * | 1988-04-08 | 1989-10-11 | Sms Schloemann-Siemag Aktiengesellschaft | Tube plongeur de coulée pour l'introduction de métal liquide dans une lingotière de coulée billettes métalliques |
| WO1989012519A1 (fr) * | 1988-06-16 | 1989-12-28 | Davy (Distington) Limited | Tube d'amenee refractaire |
-
1990
- 1990-10-15 DE DE4032624A patent/DE4032624A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1991
- 1991-10-09 DE DE59102423T patent/DE59102423D1/de not_active Revoked
- 1991-10-09 AT AT91117179T patent/ATE109386T1/de active
- 1991-10-09 EP EP91117179A patent/EP0482423B1/fr not_active Revoked
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0254909A1 (fr) * | 1986-07-12 | 1988-02-03 | Thyssen Stahl Aktiengesellschaft | Busette de coulée réfractaire |
| WO1988006932A1 (fr) * | 1987-03-20 | 1988-09-22 | Mannesmann Ag | Bec de coulee par immersion pour recipients metallurgiques |
| EP0336158A2 (fr) * | 1988-04-08 | 1989-10-11 | Sms Schloemann-Siemag Aktiengesellschaft | Tube plongeur de coulée pour l'introduction de métal liquide dans une lingotière de coulée billettes métalliques |
| WO1989012519A1 (fr) * | 1988-06-16 | 1989-12-28 | Davy (Distington) Limited | Tube d'amenee refractaire |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 13, no. 118 (M-806)(3466) 23. März 1989 & JP-A-63 295 056 ( NKK CORP ) 1. Dezember 1988 * |
Cited By (29)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2668966A1 (fr) * | 1990-11-14 | 1992-05-15 | Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind | Coulee continue de bande. |
| US5402993A (en) * | 1991-06-21 | 1995-04-04 | Mannesmann Aktiengesellschaft | Immersion casting pipe for thin slabs |
| US5785880A (en) * | 1994-03-31 | 1998-07-28 | Vesuvius Usa | Submerged entry nozzle |
| US6027051A (en) * | 1994-03-31 | 2000-02-22 | Vesuvius Crucible Company | Casting nozzle with diamond-back internal geometry and multi-part casting nozzle with varying effective discharge angles |
| WO1995029025A1 (fr) * | 1994-04-25 | 1995-11-02 | Vesuvius Usa | Ajutage d'etree submerge |
| US6464154B1 (en) | 1994-04-25 | 2002-10-15 | Versuvius Crucible Company | Casting nozzle with diamond-back internal geometry and multi-part casting nozzle with varying effective discharge angles and method for flowing liquid metal through same |
| CN1081501C (zh) * | 1994-04-25 | 2002-03-27 | 维苏威坩埚公司 | 浸没式喷管 |
| US5944261A (en) * | 1994-04-25 | 1999-08-31 | Vesuvius Crucible Company | Casting nozzle with multi-stage flow division |
| US5716538A (en) * | 1994-08-08 | 1998-02-10 | Danieli & C. Officine Meccaniche Spa | Discharge nozzle for continuous casting |
| EP0700740A1 (fr) | 1994-08-08 | 1996-03-13 | DANIELI & C. OFFICINE MECCANICHE S.p.A. | Busette pour la coulée continue |
| US5681498A (en) * | 1994-09-30 | 1997-10-28 | Danieli & C. Officine Meccaniche Spa | Discharge nozzle for a crystallizer for continuous casting of slabs |
| EP0709153A1 (fr) | 1994-09-30 | 1996-05-01 | DANIELI & C. OFFICINE MECCANICHE S.p.A. | Busette d'immersion associée à une lingotière pour la coulée continue de brames |
| AU693922B2 (en) * | 1994-09-30 | 1998-07-09 | Danieli & C. Officine Meccaniche S.P.A. | Discharge nozzle for a crystalliser for continuous casting of slabs |
| WO1996011078A1 (fr) * | 1994-10-07 | 1996-04-18 | Mannesmann Ag | Buse de coulee immergee |
| EP1327490A3 (fr) * | 1996-10-03 | 2005-03-16 | Vesuvius Crucible Company | Buse de coulée |
| WO1998014292A1 (fr) * | 1996-10-03 | 1998-04-09 | Vesuvius Crucible Company | Busette de coulee a geometrie interne en forme de losange, et busette de coulee en plusieurs parties a angles de coulee efficaces variables, ainsi que procede pour l'ecoulement de metal liquide a travers cette busette |
| EP1002600A3 (fr) * | 1998-11-20 | 2001-04-04 | SMS Demag AG | Tube plongeur pour introduire un métal fondu, dans une coquille pour la coulée en continue de plaques fines |
| US7077343B2 (en) | 2002-01-23 | 2006-07-18 | Sms Demag Ag | Submerged nozzle for a metallurgic container placed upstream from a casting device |
| WO2003061880A1 (fr) * | 2002-01-23 | 2003-07-31 | Sms Demag Ag | Busette de coulee immergee pour conteneur metallurgique monte en amont d'un dispositif de coulee |
| WO2005021187A1 (fr) * | 2003-08-27 | 2005-03-10 | Chosun Refractories Co., Ltd. | Busette immergee pour la coulee continue |
| CN100377815C (zh) * | 2003-08-27 | 2008-04-02 | 朝鲜耐火株式会社 | 用于连续铸造的浸入式水口 |
| WO2013004571A1 (fr) * | 2011-07-06 | 2013-01-10 | Refractory Intellectual Property Gmbh & Co. Kg | Buse pour guider un métal en fusion |
| US9333557B2 (en) | 2011-07-06 | 2016-05-10 | Refractory Intellectual Property Gmbh & Co. Kg | Nozzle for guiding a metal melt |
| EP3170585A1 (fr) * | 2011-07-06 | 2017-05-24 | Refractory Intellectual Property GmbH & Co. KG | Busette pour guider une masse fondue de métaux |
| WO2015189742A1 (fr) * | 2014-06-11 | 2015-12-17 | Arvedi Steel Engineering S.P.A. | Buse de brame mince pour distribution de débits massiques élevés |
| RU2679664C2 (ru) * | 2014-06-11 | 2019-02-12 | Арведи Стил Энджиниринг С.П.А. | Стакан для литья тонких слябов для распределения расплавленного металла с высоким расходом |
| US10569326B2 (en) | 2014-06-11 | 2020-02-25 | Arvedi Steel Engineering S.P.A. | Thin slab nozzle for distributing high mass flow rates |
| CN112548086A (zh) * | 2020-12-03 | 2021-03-26 | 一重集团大连工程技术有限公司 | 一种抑制液面波动的板坯浸入式水口 |
| CN112548086B (zh) * | 2020-12-03 | 2022-05-17 | 一重集团大连工程技术有限公司 | 一种抑制液面波动的板坯浸入式水口 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE4032624A1 (de) | 1992-04-16 |
| ATE109386T1 (de) | 1994-08-15 |
| EP0482423B1 (fr) | 1994-08-03 |
| DE59102423D1 (de) | 1994-09-08 |
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