EP0488955A1 - Nähmaschinengehäuse - Google Patents
Nähmaschinengehäuse Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0488955A1 EP0488955A1 EP91810917A EP91810917A EP0488955A1 EP 0488955 A1 EP0488955 A1 EP 0488955A1 EP 91810917 A EP91810917 A EP 91810917A EP 91810917 A EP91810917 A EP 91810917A EP 0488955 A1 EP0488955 A1 EP 0488955A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- arm
- drive mechanism
- frame
- sleeve
- sewing machine
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 229910001018 Cast iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D05—SEWING; EMBROIDERING; TUFTING
- D05B—SEWING
- D05B73/00—Casings
- D05B73/04—Lower casings
- D05B73/06—Lower casings for free-arm sewing machines
Definitions
- the present invention relates to sewing machines comprising a frame having two arms with which are associated at least, for the first arm, a needle bar and its drive mechanism and, for the second arm, a loop sensor device, the mechanism drive thereof and a drive mechanism for the material to be sewn.
- Some of these machines include a monolytic frame, in cast iron, on which the various components mentioned must be fixed individually and then be subject to the adjustments required for each of them in the context of the technical assembly of which they are part.
- the resistant framework is present in tubular form and consists of the assembly of two shells obtained by stamping, between which a motor shaft and its bearings are integrated.
- This latter possibility has proved to be particularly advantageous, in particular in the constitution of a unit in which the shaft and its bearings are those intended for the control of the needle bar of the sewing machine, elements which are thus associated with the frame from its manufacture, more particularly to the upper arm of the frame.
- the applicant now aims to improve the rationalization of the manufacture and assembly of the elements and members traditionally associated with the lower arm of a sewing machine of the type mentioned above, characterized, however, by the fact that the loop sensor device, its drive mechanism and said sewing material drive mechanism are mounted on an intermediate support and in that it comprises means for fixing this support to the engine body and means for fixing the engine body on the second arm of the frame.
- Figure 1 is a sectional elevation of some of its elements.
- FIG. 2 is a section, on a larger scale, along II-II of FIG. 1.
- the sewing machine visible in FIG. 1 has a housing 1 formed by assembling two shells, such as shell 1 a , which also constitutes one of the two elements of the frame of the machine, like this which is described and illustrated in Swiss Patent No. 675,600 previously cited.
- Such a frame is, in fact, constituted by this shell 1a and by a resistant U-shaped frame, 2, being, in this case, in the form of a tubular body of hexagonal section and fixed removably on this shell thanks to three devices generically indicated by the reference 3 and whose structural particularities are the subject of the international patent application PCT / CH91 / 00119 filed on 17.5.1991.
- This sewing machine usually comprises, in particular, a needle bar 4, a mechanism 5 for controlling the needle bar, mechanism for driving the material to be sewn and a loop sensor device, the structural features of which have been shown. schematically in FIG. 2 and which are essentially arranged in a housing 6.
- the organs mentioned are traditionally driven from a motor 7 by means of a set of pulleys and belts, indicated generically by the reference 8, driving two motor shafts 9 and 10 respectively and passing through the upper arm of the frame 2, for the shaft 9, and the lower arm of the latter, for the shaft 10.
- the pivoting and maintaining in a centered and horizontal position of the axis 9 in the upper arm of the framework are ensured by two ball bearings mounted inside this arm for example as described in Swiss Patent No. 675,600 which will be referred to for more details.
- the sewing machine shown in FIG. 1 is of the type in which the amplitude and the direction of drive of the sewing material are controlled by an electric motor, in particular a stepping motor, slaved to an electronic control circuit. .
- This technique is well known to those skilled in the art since it has been used for many years.
- the stepping motor 11 carries the housing 6 which is fixed to the motor for example by a series of screws of which only the axes 12 are visible in the drawing (fig. 2).
- the motor 11 comprises a shaft 13 passing through a passage 14 of the housing 6 and at the end of which is cut a pinion 15 engaged with a toothed crown 17 * formed on the periphery of the first mobile 15 * of a device for controlling the range and direction of movement imparted to a claw 8 for driving the material to be sewn.
- the housing 6 in particular contains a rotary hook 16 mounted at the upper end of a pinion 17 rotating on a shaft 17a, sketched in broken lines and secured, in 18, to the bottom of the housing 6.
- the pinion 17 meshes with a second pinion 19 secured to the shaft 10 (FIG. 2) on which the drive of the hook 16 depends.
- the shaft 10 rotates in two bearings, that is a first, smooth bearing, 20, engaged in a passage 21 formed in the wall of the housing 6 (fig. 2), and a second bearing , ball, 22, driven into the opening of the right end of a sleeve 23 whose left end is secured to a flange 24 (fig. 1).
- This sleeve 23 is fixed to the motor 11 by means of this flange and of the screws already mentioned, of which only the longitudinal axes 12 are shown.
- the arms of the frame 2 are tubular and of hexagonal section.
- the external profile of the sleeve 23 is chosen so that it can be easily introduced into the lower arm of the frame 2, by simple sliding. It can be locked in the fully engaged position in the framework by a screw 25 passing through an opening in the wall of this framework and engaging in a threaded hole provided in the body of the sleeve 23.
- this opening could be in the form of a slot extending parallel to the longitudinal axis of the lower arm of the frame 2, thus making it possible to fix the sleeve 23 in a position more or less engaged in the framework: in doing so, it will be possible to move the hook 16 laterally with respect to the needle, not shown, that the needle bar 4 carries, in particular for making adjustments if necessary.
- the invention described makes it possible to rationalize, to a very great extent, the manufacture and assembly of the structural members allocated in the traditional way to the lower arm of a sewing machine: in particular, provision may be made for the manufacture and assembly of the assembly comprising the housing 6 and the organs it contains, the motor 11 and the sleeve 23, independently of the rest of the sewing machine, the whole constituting an autonomous unit which can be easily mounted on the resistant framework of this machine as previously mentioned.
- such a unit can, if necessary, be dismantled just as easily, in particular to replace it, in the event of a breakdown, with a similar unit.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Sewing Machines And Sewing (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH3781/90A CH684418A5 (fr) | 1990-11-29 | 1990-11-29 | Machine à coudre. |
| CH3781/90 | 1990-11-29 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0488955A1 true EP0488955A1 (de) | 1992-06-03 |
| EP0488955B1 EP0488955B1 (de) | 1995-02-08 |
Family
ID=4263348
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP91810917A Expired - Lifetime EP0488955B1 (de) | 1990-11-29 | 1991-11-26 | Nähmaschinengehäuse |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5205230A (de) |
| EP (1) | EP0488955B1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JPH04272789A (de) |
| CN (1) | CN1027550C (de) |
| BR (1) | BR9105189A (de) |
| CH (1) | CH684418A5 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE69107289T2 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES2069263T3 (de) |
| RU (1) | RU2023777C1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1090690C (zh) * | 1996-12-10 | 2002-09-11 | 大和缝纫机制造株式会社 | 筒式底板型缝纫机 |
| JP3480805B2 (ja) * | 1998-02-09 | 2003-12-22 | ブラザー工業株式会社 | ミシンの回転釜駆動装置 |
| DE19907007A1 (de) * | 1999-02-18 | 2000-08-24 | Zsk Stickmasch Gmbh | Einstellbarer Greifer |
| RU2181394C2 (ru) * | 2000-03-14 | 2002-04-20 | Московский государственный университет сервиса | Шьющий модуль к швейным агрегатам модульного типа |
| JP2002273081A (ja) * | 2001-03-19 | 2002-09-24 | Brother Ind Ltd | 送り調節器組立体、布送り機構付き釜モジュール、布送り機構付き釜モジュールを備えたミシン |
| JP4799772B2 (ja) * | 2001-07-17 | 2011-10-26 | Juki株式会社 | 筒型ミシン |
| AU2003233811A1 (en) * | 2003-05-28 | 2005-01-21 | Del Vecchia And Quintanar, S.L. | System for synchronising two movements and sewing machine comprising same |
| CN115787212B (zh) * | 2023-02-01 | 2023-05-02 | 海安迪斯凯瑞探测仪器有限公司 | 一种基于机器人的联动缝纫头 |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE817837C (de) * | 1950-05-03 | 1951-10-22 | Betr Smittelbau G M B H | Naehmaschine mit Stofftragarm und Stoffvorschubeinrichtung |
| US2709978A (en) * | 1950-10-02 | 1955-06-07 | Adler Solomon | Sewing machine |
| US3012532A (en) * | 1958-02-03 | 1961-12-12 | Leslie Ivan Alexander | Sewing machines |
| GB2175616A (en) * | 1985-05-27 | 1986-12-03 | Rockwell Rimoldi Spa | Sewing machine with a base consisting of two modules detachably connected to each other |
| DE3812725A1 (de) * | 1986-10-21 | 1989-02-02 | Baeckmann Reinhard | Verfahren und einrichtung zur ueberwachung und optimierung von naehmaschinen, naehautomaten und naehprozessen |
| EP0337952A1 (de) * | 1988-04-14 | 1989-10-18 | Mefina S.A. | Nähmaschine |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1082485B (de) * | 1955-12-21 | 1960-05-25 | Naehmaschinenfabrik Karlsruhe | Freiarmnaehmaschine mit abnehmbarem Armendstueck |
| US3866553A (en) * | 1973-05-07 | 1975-02-18 | Singer Co | Sewing machine frame construction |
| US4183310A (en) * | 1978-12-21 | 1980-01-15 | The Singer Company | Feed and loop taker module for a sewing machine |
| US4193361A (en) * | 1978-12-21 | 1980-03-18 | The Singer Company | Sewing machine construction utilizing subassemblies |
| IT1151007B (it) * | 1980-03-31 | 1986-12-17 | Rockwell Rimoldi Spa | Macchina per cucire modulare |
| US4552081A (en) * | 1985-06-03 | 1985-11-12 | The Singer Company | Skeletal frame sewing machine |
| CH677804A5 (de) * | 1988-11-30 | 1991-06-28 | Mefina Sa | |
| CH677508A5 (de) * | 1988-11-30 | 1991-05-31 | Mefina Sa | |
| CH676999A5 (de) * | 1988-11-30 | 1991-03-28 | Mefina Sa | |
| CH683353A5 (fr) * | 1990-05-23 | 1994-02-28 | Mefina Sa | Machine à coudre. |
-
1990
- 1990-11-29 CH CH3781/90A patent/CH684418A5/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1991
- 1991-11-26 CN CN91111212.XA patent/CN1027550C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-11-26 EP EP91810917A patent/EP0488955B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-11-26 ES ES91810917T patent/ES2069263T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-11-26 DE DE69107289T patent/DE69107289T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-11-28 BR BR919105189A patent/BR9105189A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1991-11-28 RU SU915010171A patent/RU2023777C1/ru active
- 1991-11-29 JP JP3316236A patent/JPH04272789A/ja active Pending
- 1991-11-29 US US07/798,929 patent/US5205230A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE817837C (de) * | 1950-05-03 | 1951-10-22 | Betr Smittelbau G M B H | Naehmaschine mit Stofftragarm und Stoffvorschubeinrichtung |
| US2709978A (en) * | 1950-10-02 | 1955-06-07 | Adler Solomon | Sewing machine |
| US3012532A (en) * | 1958-02-03 | 1961-12-12 | Leslie Ivan Alexander | Sewing machines |
| GB2175616A (en) * | 1985-05-27 | 1986-12-03 | Rockwell Rimoldi Spa | Sewing machine with a base consisting of two modules detachably connected to each other |
| DE3812725A1 (de) * | 1986-10-21 | 1989-02-02 | Baeckmann Reinhard | Verfahren und einrichtung zur ueberwachung und optimierung von naehmaschinen, naehautomaten und naehprozessen |
| EP0337952A1 (de) * | 1988-04-14 | 1989-10-18 | Mefina S.A. | Nähmaschine |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE69107289D1 (de) | 1995-03-23 |
| BR9105189A (pt) | 1992-07-21 |
| ES2069263T3 (es) | 1995-05-01 |
| DE69107289T2 (de) | 1995-07-13 |
| JPH04272789A (ja) | 1992-09-29 |
| EP0488955B1 (de) | 1995-02-08 |
| CH684418A5 (fr) | 1994-09-15 |
| RU2023777C1 (ru) | 1994-11-30 |
| CN1062011A (zh) | 1992-06-17 |
| CN1027550C (zh) | 1995-02-01 |
| US5205230A (en) | 1993-04-27 |
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