EP0587341A1 - Revêtements composites résistant à la corrosion à haute température - Google Patents
Revêtements composites résistant à la corrosion à haute température Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0587341A1 EP0587341A1 EP93306699A EP93306699A EP0587341A1 EP 0587341 A1 EP0587341 A1 EP 0587341A1 EP 93306699 A EP93306699 A EP 93306699A EP 93306699 A EP93306699 A EP 93306699A EP 0587341 A1 EP0587341 A1 EP 0587341A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- coating
- platinum
- mcraly
- surface layer
- aluminides
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 194
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 title description 15
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 title description 15
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 166
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 161
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 79
- 229910000951 Aluminide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 61
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000005254 chromizing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 229910000601 superalloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000006104 solid solution Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000011253 protective coating Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 16
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 16
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 10
- QDOXWKRWXJOMAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichromium trioxide Chemical compound O=[Cr]O[Cr]=O QDOXWKRWXJOMAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
- WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trioxochromium Chemical compound O=[Cr](=O)=O WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229910052735 hafnium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052727 yttrium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000005422 blasting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010494 dissociation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005593 dissociations Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004453 electron probe microanalysis Methods 0.000 description 2
- VBJZVLUMGGDVMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N hafnium atom Chemical compound [Hf] VBJZVLUMGGDVMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001000 micrograph Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 244000172730 Rubus fruticosus Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000017848 Rubus fruticosus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 aluminium halide Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002939 deleterious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009713 electroplating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052961 molybdenite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- CWQXQMHSOZUFJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N molybdenum disulfide Chemical compound S=[Mo]=S CWQXQMHSOZUFJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052982 molybdenum disulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001235 nimonic Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007750 plasma spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052761 rare earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052702 rhenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WUAPFZMCVAUBPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhenium atom Chemical compound [Re] WUAPFZMCVAUBPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019795 sodium metasilicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052715 tantalum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N yttrium atom Chemical compound [Y] VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C28/00—Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of groups C23C2/00 - C23C26/00 or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses C23C and C25C or C25D
- C23C28/02—Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of groups C23C2/00 - C23C26/00 or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses C23C and C25C or C25D only coatings only including layers of metallic material
- C23C28/021—Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of groups C23C2/00 - C23C26/00 or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses C23C and C25C or C25D only coatings only including layers of metallic material including at least one metal alloy layer
- C23C28/022—Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of groups C23C2/00 - C23C26/00 or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses C23C and C25C or C25D only coatings only including layers of metallic material including at least one metal alloy layer with at least one MCrAlX layer
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C10/00—Solid state diffusion of only metal elements or silicon into metallic material surfaces
- C23C10/28—Solid state diffusion of only metal elements or silicon into metallic material surfaces using solids, e.g. powders, pastes
- C23C10/34—Embedding in a powder mixture, i.e. pack cementation
- C23C10/58—Embedding in a powder mixture, i.e. pack cementation more than one element being diffused in more than one step
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C28/00—Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of groups C23C2/00 - C23C26/00 or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses C23C and C25C or C25D
- C23C28/02—Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of groups C23C2/00 - C23C26/00 or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses C23C and C25C or C25D only coatings only including layers of metallic material
- C23C28/028—Including graded layers in composition or in physical properties, e.g. density, porosity, grain size
Definitions
- the present invention relates to so-called "MCrAlY” overlay coating systems modified to enhance resistance of superalloy gas turbine components to high temperature oxidation and corrosion attack.
- MrAlY is a shorthand way of referring to well known temperature and oxidation/corrosion resistant alloy systems comprising in general one or more of nickel, cobalt and iron as the major "M” constituent, together with chromium and aluminium in quite large amounts, plus (usually) a minor amount of yttrium or other rare earth element.
- M nickel, cobalt and iron
- chromium and aluminium in quite large amounts, plus (usually) a minor amount of yttrium or other rare earth element.
- weight percentage terms such alloys may be broadly defined as having the following compositions:
- one well known alloy used as the basis of the present work, has a nominal composition in weight percent of:
- This superalloy is available from the International Nickel company, and has the nominal composition in weight percent of: Cr-16%, Al-3.4%, Ti-3.4%, Co-8.5%, W-2.6%, Mo-1.75%, Ta-1.75%, Cb-0.9%, Fe-0.5%, Si-0.3%, Mn-0.2%, C-0.17%, Zr-0.1%, B-0.01%, Ni-Balance.
- MCrAlY coatings do act as a barrier between the base material and any outer aluminide coating to limit migration of base material elements, particularly aluminium and chromium, during service.
- MCrAlY coatings by the argon shrouded plasma spray process as mentioned above, proprietary to Union Carbide Coatings Service Corporation, of Indianapolis, U.S.A.
- the coatings can be aluminised, but must, of course, be heat treated to inter-diffuse them with the base material.
- the required extra Al to maintain the concentration of aluminides in the surface layers of the coating could be supplied from the MCrAlY inner portion of the coating.
- the Al content is insufficient for the migration mechanism to be able to continue to supply the deficient surface layers with Al for a lengthy period.
- MCrAlY coatings with such relatively low aluminium contents are preferred because higher Al contents tend to make the coating brittle in service after the necessary diffusion heat treatment has been carried out.
- low temperature in the present context meaning about 550 - 750 °C. This, of course, should be accomplished without any detrimental effect on the high temperature protection afforded by the coatings.
- Chromising improves low temperature oxidation/ corrosion resistance of coating systems because Cr oxidises to form chromia, Cr2O3, which forms a protective oxide film at the coating surface.
- Cr oxidises to form chromia, Cr2O3, which forms a protective oxide film at the coating surface.
- chromising is ineffective to improve high temperature oxidation/corrosion resistance of coating systems. This is because Cr2O3 dissociates into Cr and gaseous CrO3 at temperatures above about 750°C.
- the present invention includes a process for providing an M-based superalloy base material, where M is at least one of iron, cobalt and nickel, with a graded multiplex protective coating system containing aluminides in and near its surface, the process comprising the steps of: applying an alloy coating material of the MCrAlY type to the surface of the base material, the Al content of the coating material being in the range 4 to 20 wt.%; optionally, chromising the MCrAlY-type coating to produce a coating with a chromised top layer having extra chromium in solid solution in the M constituent of the coating, the total chromium content in the surface layer of the MCrAlY-type coating after chromising preferably being not more than about 40%, most preferably 35 to 40%; aluminising the coating resulting from the preceding utilised process step to produce a coating having a surface layer containing aluminides of the M constituent of the coating; depositing a platinum layer onto the surface of
- the platinum layer has a thickness of 5 to 15 ⁇ m when applied, and the subsequent diffusing heat treatment is conveniently that normally utilised to restore the properties of the base material after the aluminising step.
- the subsequent diffusing heat treatment is conveniently that normally utilised to restore the properties of the base material after the aluminising step.
- this is one hour diffusion treatment at 1120°C, gas fan quench, and age 24 hours at 845°C.
- the thickness of the platinum layer as deposited is very important to the final structure of the above coating.
- a deposited platinum layer having a thickness of 10 to 15 ⁇ m gives a structure comprising an MCrAlY coating having a single surface layer containing platinum modified aluminide. This is achieved because during heat treatment the platinum and the underlying aluminides inter-diffuse completely.
- the deposited platinum layer should have a thickness of 5 to 10 ⁇ m. This can be achieved because during heat treatment the platinum and the underlying aluminides do not inter-diffuse completely.
- the present invention also includes an alternative process for providing an M-based superalloy base material, where M is at least one of iron, cobalt and nickel, with a graded multiplex protective coating system containing aluminides with enhanced aluminium content in and near its surface, the process comprising the steps of: applying an alloy coating material of the MCrAlY type to the surface of the base material, the Al content of the coating material being in the range 4 to 20 wt.%; optionally, chromising the MCrAlY-type coating to produce a coating with a chromised top layer having extra chromium in solid solution in the M constituent of the coating, the total chromium content in the surface layer of the MCrAlY-type coating after chromising preferably being not more than about 40%, most preferably 35 to 40%; depositing a platinum layer onto the surface of the coating resulting from the preceding utilised process step, heat treating the resulting coating to diffuse the platinum layer into the underlying MCrAlY coating, and
- the platinum layer has a thickness of 5 to 10 ⁇ m when applied.
- the time of aluminising is very important to the final structure of the above coating.
- the platinised coating should be aluminised only for a relatively short time of about 4 to 6 hours at the aluminising temperature. This will allow the aluminium to diffuse into the platinised coating only about as far as the platinum has already diffused.
- the platinised coating should be aluminised for a relatively long time of about 6 to 12 hours at the aluminising temperature. This will allow the aluminium to diffuse into the platinised coating further than the platinum has already diffused.
- the chromising step in the above processes is performed essentially to obtain a large gradient of concentration of Cr in and near the surface of the MCrAlY coating. This increases its low temperature sulphidation resistance.
- the overlay coating was first applied to IN738 alloy bars by the previously mentioned argon shrouded plasma spray technique. Extra elements were then introduced into the outer layer of the coating using various methods as described below:
- the vapour aluminising process took place in an argon-filled retort vessel, with the parts to be aluminised being suspended in close proximity over packs of aluminising powder which liberate aluminium halide gas when heated. Aluminium from the gas is deposited onto the parts and diffuses into it due to the elevated temperature.
- RT69 trade name
- Chromalloy U.K. Limited of Bramble Way, Clover Nook Industrial Estate, Somercoates, Derby DE55 4RH, England, or its parent company, Chromalloy Research and Technology, Blaisdell, Orangeburg, NY 10962, U.S.A.
- Platinum plating was accomplished by an electroplating process, again available from Chromalloy at the sites mentioned above under the trade name RT22.
- Vapour chromising is performed in a similar way to vapour aluminising and is also available from Chromalloy under the trade name CN70.
- Coating (4) had been processed in the same way as coating (5), except for the application of the thicker 16 micron platinum plate.
- Coating (6) had been chromised and aluminised, but not platinised.
- Coatings (3) and (2) had been aluminised and platinised, but not chromised.
- Figure 5 shows a typical microstructure of coating (5) at x200 magnification before sulphidation testing, with the various layers indicated.
- Figure 6 shows the result of an electron probe microanalysis of this coating, in which the concentration in weight percentage terms of various elements in the coating is graphically plotted against the depth of the coating in microns.
- the Cr content of the coating is up to about 40wt.% in the chromised layer, up to about 20 wt.% in the platinum aluminide layer and about 25wt.% retained in the body of the MCrAlY coating.
- the highest aluminium content is only about 20 wt.% and is less than this near the surface of the coating in the platinum modified layer.
- the results of the electron probe microanalysis as plotted are subject to variation due to experimental error and to local variations in element concentrations in the small scale microstructure.
- the method of platinising an MCrAlY coating before aluminising it, in order to gain higher Al concentrations in the platinum modified aluminide surface layer of the finished coating will also plainly be advantageous when utilised without the prior chromising step.
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Solid-Phase Diffusion Into Metallic Material Surfaces (AREA)
- Other Surface Treatments For Metallic Materials (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB929218858A GB9218858D0 (en) | 1992-09-05 | 1992-09-05 | High temperature corrosion resistant composite coatings |
| GB9218858 | 1992-09-05 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0587341A1 true EP0587341A1 (fr) | 1994-03-16 |
| EP0587341B1 EP0587341B1 (fr) | 1996-03-20 |
Family
ID=10721488
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP93306699A Expired - Lifetime EP0587341B1 (fr) | 1992-09-05 | 1993-08-24 | Revêtements composites résistant à la corrosion à haute température |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0587341B1 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JPH06220607A (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE69301883T2 (fr) |
| GB (1) | GB9218858D0 (fr) |
Cited By (25)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0718419A3 (fr) * | 1994-12-24 | 1997-01-08 | Rolls Royce Plc | Revêtement de barrière thermique pour superalliage et méthode d'application |
| EP0683826B1 (fr) * | 1993-02-15 | 1997-05-21 | THE SECRETARY OF STATE FOR DEFENCE in Her Britannic Majesty's Gvmnt. of the United Kingdom of Great Britain & Northern Ireland | Couches de barrage a diffusion |
| EP0784104A1 (fr) * | 1995-12-22 | 1997-07-16 | General Electric Company | Superalliage à base de nickel ayant un revêtement de platine-aluminure optimisé |
| EP0792948A1 (fr) * | 1996-02-29 | 1997-09-03 | Societe Nationale D'etude Et De Construction De Moteurs D'aviation "Snecma" | Revêtement de barrière thermique à sous-couche ameliorée et pièces revêtues par une telle barrière thermique |
| EP0821076A1 (fr) * | 1996-07-23 | 1998-01-28 | ROLLS-ROYCE plc | Procédé d'aluminisation d'un superalliage |
| WO1998024943A1 (fr) * | 1996-12-06 | 1998-06-11 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Article comportant un substrat de superalliage et une couche d'enrichissement placee sur ce dernier, et procedes de fabrication de cet article |
| EP0848079A1 (fr) * | 1996-12-12 | 1998-06-17 | Societe Nationale D'etude Et De Construction De Moteurs D'aviation "Snecma" | Procédé de réalisation d'un revêtement protecteur à haute efficacité contre la corrosion à haute température pour superalliages, revêtement protecteur obtenu par ce procédé et pièces protégées par ce revêtement |
| GB2322382A (en) * | 1997-02-22 | 1998-08-26 | Rolls Royce Plc | A coated superalloy article |
| US5967755A (en) * | 1995-07-25 | 1999-10-19 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Product with a metallic basic body and method for manufacturing a product |
| DE19807636C1 (de) * | 1998-02-23 | 1999-11-18 | Mtu Muenchen Gmbh | Verfahren zum Herstellen einer korrosions- und oxidationsbeständigen Schlickerschicht |
| EP1111091A1 (fr) * | 1999-12-21 | 2001-06-27 | United Technologies Corporation | Procédé de formation d'une couche d'aluminure renfermant un élément actif comme revêtement et couche de liaison et article revêtu |
| EP1127959A1 (fr) * | 2000-02-23 | 2001-08-29 | Howmet Research Corporation | Revêtement de barrière thermique et article |
| US6565931B1 (en) | 1999-10-23 | 2003-05-20 | Rolls-Royce Plc | Corrosion protective coating for a metallic article and a method of applying a corrosion protective coating to a metallic article |
| EP1236812A3 (fr) * | 2001-02-06 | 2004-03-24 | General Electric Company | Procédé de rénovation d'une couche comportant un oxyde formé par croissance thermique |
| GB2421032A (en) * | 2004-12-11 | 2006-06-14 | Siemens Ind Turbomachinery Ltd | A method of protecting a component against hot corrosion |
| US7229701B2 (en) | 2004-08-26 | 2007-06-12 | Honeywell International, Inc. | Chromium and active elements modified platinum aluminide coatings |
| EP1801263A1 (fr) * | 2005-12-21 | 2007-06-27 | United Technologies Corporation | Couche de liaison de NiCoCrAly modifié par le platine pour revêtement de barrière thermique |
| EP2537959A1 (fr) | 2011-06-22 | 2012-12-26 | MTU Aero Engines GmbH | Revêtement multicouches anti-usure et procédé de fabrication |
| US8475598B2 (en) | 2005-11-22 | 2013-07-02 | United Technologies Corporation | Strip process for superalloys |
| EP2796588A1 (fr) * | 2013-04-24 | 2014-10-29 | MTU Aero Engines GmbH | Procédé de fabrication d'un revêtement de protection haute température et composant ainsi fabriqué |
| US8968528B2 (en) | 2008-04-14 | 2015-03-03 | United Technologies Corporation | Platinum-modified cathodic arc coating |
| WO2015088721A1 (fr) * | 2013-12-10 | 2015-06-18 | United Technologies Corporation | Revêtement de chromisation sur arc cathodique |
| WO2018048486A1 (fr) * | 2016-06-02 | 2018-03-15 | General Electric Company | Profil aérodynamique à système de revêtement amélioré et ses procédés de formation |
| EP3388545A1 (fr) * | 2017-04-13 | 2018-10-17 | General Electric Company | Surface portante réparée munie d'un système de revêtement amélioré et ses procédés de formation |
| CN117004912A (zh) * | 2023-08-21 | 2023-11-07 | 北航成都航空动力创新研究院有限公司 | 一种Pt改性梯度NiCoCrFeAl高熵涂层及其制备方法 |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2003073841A (ja) * | 2001-08-28 | 2003-03-12 | Kyocera Corp | 配線基板およびその製造方法 |
| DE102005060243A1 (de) * | 2005-12-14 | 2007-06-21 | Man Turbo Ag | Verfahren zum Beschichten einer Schaufel und Schaufel einer Gasturbine |
| GB2452515B (en) | 2007-09-06 | 2009-08-05 | Siemens Ag | Seal coating between rotor blade and rotor disk slot in gas turbine engine |
| EP2435595B1 (fr) * | 2009-05-26 | 2020-07-29 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Système de revêtement stratifié présentant une couche de mcralx et une couche riche en chrome, ainsi que procédé pour sa production |
| DE102012015586A1 (de) | 2012-08-08 | 2014-05-15 | MTU Aero Engines AG | Duplex Phasen CrAl-Beschichtung für verbesserten Korrosions-/Oxidations-Schutz |
| US10266926B2 (en) | 2013-04-23 | 2019-04-23 | General Electric Company | Cast nickel-base alloys including iron |
| DE102021127344A1 (de) | 2021-10-21 | 2023-04-27 | MTU Aero Engines AG | Verfahren zum Beschichten eines Bauteils eines Flugtriebwerks mit einer Verschleißschutzschicht und Bauteil für ein Flugtriebwerk mit wenigstens einer Verschleißschutzschicht |
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| GB2095700A (en) * | 1981-03-31 | 1982-10-06 | Howmet Turbine Components | Superalloy coating compositions |
| US4477538A (en) * | 1981-02-17 | 1984-10-16 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Platinum underlayers and overlayers for coatings |
| US5141821A (en) * | 1989-06-06 | 1992-08-25 | Hermann C. Starck Berlin Gmbh & Co Kg | High temperature mcral(y) composite material containing carbide particle inclusions |
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| US4123594A (en) * | 1977-09-22 | 1978-10-31 | General Electric Company | Metallic coated article of improved environmental resistance |
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- 1992-09-05 GB GB929218858A patent/GB9218858D0/en active Pending
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1993
- 1993-08-24 DE DE1993601883 patent/DE69301883T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-08-24 EP EP93306699A patent/EP0587341B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-09-06 JP JP22123593A patent/JPH06220607A/ja not_active Withdrawn
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| US4477538A (en) * | 1981-02-17 | 1984-10-16 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Platinum underlayers and overlayers for coatings |
| GB2095700A (en) * | 1981-03-31 | 1982-10-06 | Howmet Turbine Components | Superalloy coating compositions |
| US5141821A (en) * | 1989-06-06 | 1992-08-25 | Hermann C. Starck Berlin Gmbh & Co Kg | High temperature mcral(y) composite material containing carbide particle inclusions |
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| EP0683826B1 (fr) * | 1993-02-15 | 1997-05-21 | THE SECRETARY OF STATE FOR DEFENCE in Her Britannic Majesty's Gvmnt. of the United Kingdom of Great Britain & Northern Ireland | Couches de barrage a diffusion |
| EP0718419A3 (fr) * | 1994-12-24 | 1997-01-08 | Rolls Royce Plc | Revêtement de barrière thermique pour superalliage et méthode d'application |
| US5967755A (en) * | 1995-07-25 | 1999-10-19 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Product with a metallic basic body and method for manufacturing a product |
| US6156133A (en) * | 1995-07-25 | 2000-12-05 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Method for manufacturing a product with a metallic basic body |
| EP0784104A1 (fr) * | 1995-12-22 | 1997-07-16 | General Electric Company | Superalliage à base de nickel ayant un revêtement de platine-aluminure optimisé |
| US6066405A (en) * | 1995-12-22 | 2000-05-23 | General Electric Company | Nickel-base superalloy having an optimized platinum-aluminide coating |
| US7083827B2 (en) | 1995-12-22 | 2006-08-01 | General Electric Company | Nickel-base superalloy having an optimized platinum-aluminide coating |
| FR2745590A1 (fr) * | 1996-02-29 | 1997-09-05 | Snecma | Revetement de barriere thermique a sous-couche amelioree et pieces revetues par une telle barriere thermique |
| US5843585A (en) * | 1996-02-29 | 1998-12-01 | Societe Nationale D'etude Et De Construction De Moteurs D'aviation "Snecma" | Thermal barrier coating with improved sub-layer and parts coated with said thermal barrier |
| EP0792948A1 (fr) * | 1996-02-29 | 1997-09-03 | Societe Nationale D'etude Et De Construction De Moteurs D'aviation "Snecma" | Revêtement de barrière thermique à sous-couche ameliorée et pièces revêtues par une telle barrière thermique |
| EP0821076A1 (fr) * | 1996-07-23 | 1998-01-28 | ROLLS-ROYCE plc | Procédé d'aluminisation d'un superalliage |
| US6080246A (en) * | 1996-07-23 | 2000-06-27 | Rolls-Royce, Plc | Method of aluminising a superalloy |
| WO1998024943A1 (fr) * | 1996-12-06 | 1998-06-11 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Article comportant un substrat de superalliage et une couche d'enrichissement placee sur ce dernier, et procedes de fabrication de cet article |
| US6139976A (en) * | 1996-12-06 | 2000-10-31 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Article having a superalloy substrate and an enrichment layer placed thereon, and methods of its manufacturing |
| FR2757181A1 (fr) * | 1996-12-12 | 1998-06-19 | Snecma | Procede de realisation d'un revetement protecteur a haute efficacite contre la corrosion a haute temperature pour superalliages, revetement protecteur obtenu par ce procede et pieces protegees par ce revetement |
| EP0848079A1 (fr) * | 1996-12-12 | 1998-06-17 | Societe Nationale D'etude Et De Construction De Moteurs D'aviation "Snecma" | Procédé de réalisation d'un revêtement protecteur à haute efficacité contre la corrosion à haute température pour superalliages, revêtement protecteur obtenu par ce procédé et pièces protégées par ce revêtement |
| US6183888B1 (en) * | 1996-12-12 | 2001-02-06 | Societe Nationale d'Etude et de Construction de Moteurs d'Aviation “SNECMA” | Process for producing a coating for providing superalloys with highly efficient protection against high-temperature corrosion, a protective coating formed by the process, and articles protected by the coating |
| GB2322382A (en) * | 1997-02-22 | 1998-08-26 | Rolls Royce Plc | A coated superalloy article |
| US6440499B1 (en) | 1998-02-23 | 2002-08-27 | Mtu Aero Engines Gmbh | Method for producing a slip layer which is resistant to corrosion and oxidation |
| DE19807636C1 (de) * | 1998-02-23 | 1999-11-18 | Mtu Muenchen Gmbh | Verfahren zum Herstellen einer korrosions- und oxidationsbeständigen Schlickerschicht |
| US6565931B1 (en) | 1999-10-23 | 2003-05-20 | Rolls-Royce Plc | Corrosion protective coating for a metallic article and a method of applying a corrosion protective coating to a metallic article |
| EP1111091A1 (fr) * | 1999-12-21 | 2001-06-27 | United Technologies Corporation | Procédé de formation d'une couche d'aluminure renfermant un élément actif comme revêtement et couche de liaison et article revêtu |
| US7501187B2 (en) | 2000-02-23 | 2009-03-10 | Howmet Research Corporation | Thermal barrier coating method and article |
| EP1127959A1 (fr) * | 2000-02-23 | 2001-08-29 | Howmet Research Corporation | Revêtement de barrière thermique et article |
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| US7229701B2 (en) | 2004-08-26 | 2007-06-12 | Honeywell International, Inc. | Chromium and active elements modified platinum aluminide coatings |
| GB2421032A (en) * | 2004-12-11 | 2006-06-14 | Siemens Ind Turbomachinery Ltd | A method of protecting a component against hot corrosion |
| WO2006061431A3 (fr) * | 2004-12-11 | 2006-08-24 | Siemens Ag | Procede permettant de proteger une composante contre la corrosion a chaud |
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| US8968528B2 (en) | 2008-04-14 | 2015-03-03 | United Technologies Corporation | Platinum-modified cathodic arc coating |
| EP2537959A1 (fr) | 2011-06-22 | 2012-12-26 | MTU Aero Engines GmbH | Revêtement multicouches anti-usure et procédé de fabrication |
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| US9932661B2 (en) | 2013-04-24 | 2018-04-03 | MTU Aero Engines AG | Process for producing a high-temperature protective coating |
| WO2015088721A1 (fr) * | 2013-12-10 | 2015-06-18 | United Technologies Corporation | Revêtement de chromisation sur arc cathodique |
| US10364490B2 (en) | 2013-12-10 | 2019-07-30 | United Technologies Corporation | Chromizing over cathodic arc coating |
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| WO2018048486A1 (fr) * | 2016-06-02 | 2018-03-15 | General Electric Company | Profil aérodynamique à système de revêtement amélioré et ses procédés de formation |
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| CN117004912A (zh) * | 2023-08-21 | 2023-11-07 | 北航成都航空动力创新研究院有限公司 | 一种Pt改性梯度NiCoCrFeAl高熵涂层及其制备方法 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB9218858D0 (en) | 1992-10-21 |
| DE69301883D1 (de) | 1996-04-25 |
| EP0587341B1 (fr) | 1996-03-20 |
| JPH06220607A (ja) | 1994-08-09 |
| DE69301883T2 (de) | 1996-08-08 |
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