EP0590152A1 - Peptides mit tachykininantagonistischer wirkung - Google Patents
Peptides mit tachykininantagonistischer wirkungInfo
- Publication number
- EP0590152A1 EP0590152A1 EP92913210A EP92913210A EP0590152A1 EP 0590152 A1 EP0590152 A1 EP 0590152A1 EP 92913210 A EP92913210 A EP 92913210A EP 92913210 A EP92913210 A EP 92913210A EP 0590152 A1 EP0590152 A1 EP 0590152A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- alkyl
- compound
- carboxy
- formula
- group
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000002462 tachykinin receptor antagonist Substances 0.000 title claims description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 title abstract description 3
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 title description 13
- 102000004196 processed proteins & peptides Human genes 0.000 title description 3
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 197
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 170
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 125000000539 amino acid group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- -1 pyrazolopyridyl Chemical group 0.000 claims description 144
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims description 87
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 57
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 47
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 claims description 33
- 125000004076 pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 125000006239 protecting group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 21
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 18
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 15
- 125000004453 alkoxycarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052736 halogen Chemical group 0.000 claims description 14
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical group 0.000 claims description 14
- DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycine Chemical compound NCC(O)=O DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- PMMYEEVYMWASQN-DMTCNVIQSA-N Hydroxyproline Chemical compound O[C@H]1CN[C@H](C(O)=O)C1 PMMYEEVYMWASQN-DMTCNVIQSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000004450 alkenylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000003282 alkyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- PMMYEEVYMWASQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dl-hydroxyproline Natural products OC1C[NH2+]C(C([O-])=O)C1 PMMYEEVYMWASQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000002795 guanidino group Chemical group C(N)(=N)N* 0.000 claims description 10
- 229960002591 hydroxyproline Drugs 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000004390 alkyl sulfonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 9
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 claims description 9
- FGMPLJWBKKVCDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-L-hydroxy-proline Natural products ON1CCCC1C(O)=O FGMPLJWBKKVCDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- MTCFGRXMJLQNBG-REOHCLBHSA-N (2S)-2-Amino-3-hydroxypropansäure Chemical compound OC[C@H](N)C(O)=O MTCFGRXMJLQNBG-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- KDXKERNSBIXSRK-YFKPBYRVSA-N L-lysine Chemical compound NCCCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- DZLNHFMRPBPULJ-VKHMYHEASA-N L-thioproline Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H]1CSCN1 DZLNHFMRPBPULJ-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 102000003141 Tachykinin Human genes 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000005277 alkyl imino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000003387 indolinyl group Chemical group N1(CCC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000000719 pyrrolidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 108060008037 tachykinin Proteins 0.000 claims description 7
- YJTKZCDBKVTVBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-Diphenylbenzene Chemical group C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 YJTKZCDBKVTVBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004471 Glycine Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- ZDXPYRJPNDTMRX-VKHMYHEASA-N L-glutamine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(N)=O ZDXPYRJPNDTMRX-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- HNDVDQJCIGZPNO-YFKPBYRVSA-N L-histidine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CN=CN1 HNDVDQJCIGZPNO-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- FFEARJCKVFRZRR-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-methionine Chemical compound CSCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O FFEARJCKVFRZRR-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lysine Natural products NCCCCC(N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000005036 alkoxyphenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004472 Lysine Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- MTCFGRXMJLQNBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Serine Natural products OCC(N)C(O)=O MTCFGRXMJLQNBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004442 acylamino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- ZDXPYRJPNDTMRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N glutamine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCC(N)=O ZDXPYRJPNDTMRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- HNDVDQJCIGZPNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N histidine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CC1=CN=CN1 HNDVDQJCIGZPNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001404 mediated effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229930182817 methionine Natural products 0.000 claims description 5
- OUCUOMVLTQBZCY-BYPYZUCNSA-N (2s)-1-azaniumylpyrrolidine-2-carboxylate Chemical compound NN1CCC[C@H]1C(O)=O OUCUOMVLTQBZCY-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001769 aryl amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000852 azido group Chemical group *N=[N+]=[N-] 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000003739 carbamimidoyl group Chemical group C(N)(=N)* 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000168 pyrrolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003890 substance P antagonist Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical group 0.000 claims 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 239000003937 drug carrier Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 125000005493 quinolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 2
- 235000010290 biphenyl Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004305 biphenyl Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 125000006267 biphenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylbenzene Natural products C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000144 pharmacologic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000005557 antagonist Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- CWWARWOPSKGELM-SARDKLJWSA-N methyl (2s)-2-[[(2s)-2-[[2-[[(2s)-2-[[(2s)-2-[[(2s)-5-amino-2-[[(2s)-5-amino-2-[[(2s)-1-[(2s)-6-amino-2-[[(2s)-1-[(2s)-2-amino-5-(diaminomethylideneamino)pentanoyl]pyrrolidine-2-carbonyl]amino]hexanoyl]pyrrolidine-2-carbonyl]amino]-5-oxopentanoyl]amino]-5 Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)OC)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H]1N(CCC1)C(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)NC(=O)[C@H]1N(CCC1)C(=O)[C@@H](N)CCCN=C(N)N)C1=CC=CC=C1 CWWARWOPSKGELM-SARDKLJWSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-WFGJKAKNSA-N Dimethyl sulfoxide Chemical compound [2H]C([2H])([2H])S(=O)C([2H])([2H])[2H] IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-WFGJKAKNSA-N 0.000 description 160
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 98
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 94
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 75
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 69
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 69
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical class CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 57
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 52
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 49
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 44
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 44
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 40
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 39
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 35
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 33
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 29
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 29
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 28
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 22
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 22
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 18
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 18
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 18
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 16
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 16
- 229940024606 amino acid Drugs 0.000 description 15
- 235000001014 amino acid Nutrition 0.000 description 15
- 239000012046 mixed solvent Substances 0.000 description 14
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 13
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 13
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 13
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 13
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 230000008485 antagonism Effects 0.000 description 12
- 150000002148 esters Chemical group 0.000 description 11
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N Trichloro(2H)methane Chemical compound [2H]C(Cl)(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 10
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 10
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 9
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 9
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000000921 elemental analysis Methods 0.000 description 8
- IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen chloride Substances Cl.Cl IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229910000041 hydrogen chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 229960001866 silicon dioxide Drugs 0.000 description 8
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 8
- 125000001589 carboacyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 7
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 7
- NPZTUJOABDZTLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxybenzotriazole Substances O=C1C=CC=C2NNN=C12 NPZTUJOABDZTLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 7
- YEDUAINPPJYDJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxybenzothiazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2SC(O)=NC2=C1 YEDUAINPPJYDJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 208000002193 Pain Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 125000003917 carbamoyl group Chemical group [H]N([H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 6
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 6
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylselenoniopropionate Natural products CCC(O)=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylphosphine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trifluoroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(F)(F)F DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- FFBHFFJDDLITSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl N-[2-hydroxy-4-(3-oxomorpholin-4-yl)phenyl]carbamate Chemical compound OC1=C(NC(=O)OCC2=CC=CC=C2)C=CC(=C1)N1CCOCC1=O FFBHFFJDDLITSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 5
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 5
- QDZOEBFLNHCSSF-PFFBOGFISA-N (2S)-2-[[(2R)-2-[[(2S)-1-[(2S)-6-amino-2-[[(2S)-1-[(2R)-2-amino-5-carbamimidamidopentanoyl]pyrrolidine-2-carbonyl]amino]hexanoyl]pyrrolidine-2-carbonyl]amino]-3-(1H-indol-3-yl)propanoyl]amino]-N-[(2R)-1-[[(2S)-1-[[(2R)-1-[[(2S)-1-[[(2S)-1-amino-4-methyl-1-oxopentan-2-yl]amino]-4-methyl-1-oxopentan-2-yl]amino]-3-(1H-indol-3-yl)-1-oxopropan-2-yl]amino]-1-oxo-3-phenylpropan-2-yl]amino]-3-(1H-indol-3-yl)-1-oxopropan-2-yl]pentanediamide Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)NC(=O)[C@H]1N(CCC1)C(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)NC(=O)[C@H]1N(CCC1)C(=O)[C@H](N)CCCNC(N)=N)C1=CC=CC=C1 QDZOEBFLNHCSSF-PFFBOGFISA-N 0.000 description 4
- QKNYBSVHEMOAJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-amino-2-(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol;hydron;chloride Chemical compound Cl.OCC(N)(CO)CO QKNYBSVHEMOAJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ZAFNJMIOTHYJRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diisopropyl ether Chemical compound CC(C)OC(C)C ZAFNJMIOTHYJRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N L-glutamic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(O)=O WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002841 Lewis acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 102100024304 Protachykinin-1 Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 101800003906 Substance P Proteins 0.000 description 4
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000002777 acetyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 4
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 4
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 4
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 4
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 4
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000007517 lewis acids Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 4
- 230000036407 pain Effects 0.000 description 4
- XHXFXVLFKHQFAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphoryl trichloride Chemical compound ClP(Cl)(Cl)=O XHXFXVLFKHQFAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000006722 reduction reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- DYHSDKLCOJIUFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butoxycarbonyl anhydride Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)OC(=O)OC(C)(C)C DYHSDKLCOJIUFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- FYSNRJHAOHDILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N thionyl chloride Chemical compound ClS(Cl)=O FYSNRJHAOHDILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- BSKHPKMHTQYZBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylpyridine Chemical class CC1=CC=CC=N1 BSKHPKMHTQYZBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QGJOPFRUJISHPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon disulfide Chemical compound S=C=S QGJOPFRUJISHPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 201000004624 Dermatitis Diseases 0.000 description 3
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 3
- QNAYBMKLOCPYGJ-REOHCLBHSA-N L-alanine Chemical compound C[C@H](N)C(O)=O QNAYBMKLOCPYGJ-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-REOHCLBHSA-N L-aspartic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(O)=O CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 3
- COLNVLDHVKWLRT-QMMMGPOBSA-N L-phenylalanine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 COLNVLDHVKWLRT-QMMMGPOBSA-N 0.000 description 3
- AYFVYJQAPQTCCC-GBXIJSLDSA-N L-threonine Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)[C@H](N)C(O)=O AYFVYJQAPQTCCC-GBXIJSLDSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OUYCCCASQSFEME-QMMMGPOBSA-N L-tyrosine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 OUYCCCASQSFEME-QMMMGPOBSA-N 0.000 description 3
- AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanesulfonic acid Chemical compound CS(O)(=O)=O AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- UHAAFJWANJYDIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n'-diethylmethanediimine Chemical compound CCN=C=NCC UHAAFJWANJYDIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VMESOKCXSYNAKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dimethylhydroxylamine Chemical compound CN(C)O VMESOKCXSYNAKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JVHPKYBRJQNPAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-cyclohexyl-2,2-diphenylethenimine Chemical compound C1CCCCC1N=C=C(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 JVHPKYBRJQNPAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 201000008383 nephritis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000002746 neurokinin 2 receptor antagonist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004971 nitroalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- MCSAJNNLRCFZED-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitroethane Chemical compound CC[N+]([O-])=O MCSAJNNLRCFZED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- LYGJENNIWJXYER-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitromethane Chemical compound C[N+]([O-])=O LYGJENNIWJXYER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001181 organosilyl group Chemical group [SiH3]* 0.000 description 1
- 125000003431 oxalo group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001147 pentyl group Chemical group C(CCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000825 pharmaceutical preparation Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960005190 phenylalanine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphoric acid Substances OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OJMIONKXNSYLSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphorous acid Chemical compound OP(O)O OJMIONKXNSYLSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- IUGYQRQAERSCNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N pivalic acid Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C(O)=O IUGYQRQAERSCNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011056 potassium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000015497 potassium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000028 potassium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011736 potassium bicarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- TYJJADVDDVDEDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium hydrogencarbonate Chemical compound [K+].OC([O-])=O TYJJADVDDVDEDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000019814 powdered cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920003124 powdered cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- IVRIRQXJSNCSPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-2-yl carbonochloridate Chemical compound CC(C)OC(Cl)=O IVRIRQXJSNCSPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001501 propionyl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000004742 propyloxycarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 102000005962 receptors Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108020003175 receptors Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001226 reprecipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000000980 schizophrenia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000001632 sodium acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000017281 sodium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QDRKDTQENPPHOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium ethoxide Chemical compound [Na+].CC[O-] QDRKDTQENPPHOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000446 sulfanediyl group Chemical group *S* 0.000 description 1
- 150000003457 sulfones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003462 sulfoxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- DHCDFWKWKRSZHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfurothioic S-acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=S DHCDFWKWKRSZHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940095064 tartrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- PUGUQINMNYINPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 4-(2-chloroacetyl)piperazine-1-carboxylate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)N1CCN(C(=O)CCl)CC1 PUGUQINMNYINPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IOGXOCVLYRDXLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl nitrite Chemical compound CC(C)(C)ON=O IOGXOCVLYRDXLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012414 tert-butyl nitrite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003536 tetrazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000007970 thio esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003573 thiols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002338 threonino group Chemical group [H]O[C@]([H])(C([H])([H])[H])[C@](N([H])[*])(C(=O)O[H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001239 threonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- LTSUHJWLSNQKIP-UHFFFAOYSA-J tin(iv) bromide Chemical compound Br[Sn](Br)(Br)Br LTSUHJWLSNQKIP-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- HPGGPRDJHPYFRM-UHFFFAOYSA-J tin(iv) chloride Chemical compound Cl[Sn](Cl)(Cl)Cl HPGGPRDJHPYFRM-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- UBZYKBZMAMTNKW-UHFFFAOYSA-J titanium tetrabromide Chemical compound Br[Ti](Br)(Br)Br UBZYKBZMAMTNKW-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- XJDNKRIXUMDJCW-UHFFFAOYSA-J titanium tetrachloride Chemical compound Cl[Ti](Cl)(Cl)Cl XJDNKRIXUMDJCW-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 125000003944 tolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 210000003437 trachea Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- PMMYEEVYMWASQN-IUYQGCFVSA-N trans-4-hydroxy-D-proline Chemical compound O[C@@H]1CN[C@@H](C(O)=O)C1 PMMYEEVYMWASQN-IUYQGCFVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005270 trialkylamine group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004954 trialkylamino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000003852 triazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H tricalcium bis(phosphate) Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- FAQYAMRNWDIXMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichloroborane Chemical compound ClB(Cl)Cl FAQYAMRNWDIXMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IMNIMPAHZVJRPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylenediamine Chemical compound C1CN2CCN1CC2 IMNIMPAHZVJRPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WTVXIBRMWGUIMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N trifluoro($l^{1}-oxidanylsulfonyl)methane Chemical group [O]S(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F WTVXIBRMWGUIMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000003258 trimethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:2])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:1] 0.000 description 1
- 125000002221 trityl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1C([*])(C1=C(C(=C(C(=C1[H])[H])[H])[H])[H])C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229960004799 tryptophan Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 231100000397 ulcer Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 125000003774 valeryl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920001567 vinyl ester resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005023 xylyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- JPZXHKDZASGCLU-LBPRGKRZSA-N β-(2-naphthyl)-alanine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC(C[C@H](N)C(O)=O)=CC=C21 JPZXHKDZASGCLU-LBPRGKRZSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K5/00—Peptides containing up to four amino acids in a fully defined sequence; Derivatives thereof
- C07K5/02—Peptides containing up to four amino acids in a fully defined sequence; Derivatives thereof containing at least one abnormal peptide link
- C07K5/022—Peptides containing up to four amino acids in a fully defined sequence; Derivatives thereof containing at least one abnormal peptide link containing the structure -X-C(=O)-(C)n-N-C-C(=O)-Y-; X and Y being heteroatoms; n being 1 or 2
- C07K5/0222—Peptides containing up to four amino acids in a fully defined sequence; Derivatives thereof containing at least one abnormal peptide link containing the structure -X-C(=O)-(C)n-N-C-C(=O)-Y-; X and Y being heteroatoms; n being 1 or 2 with the first amino acid being heterocyclic, e.g. Pro, Trp
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P11/00—Drugs for disorders of the respiratory system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/04—Centrally acting analgesics, e.g. opioids
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P27/00—Drugs for disorders of the senses
- A61P27/02—Ophthalmic agents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P37/00—Drugs for immunological or allergic disorders
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P43/00—Drugs for specific purposes, not provided for in groups A61P1/00-A61P41/00
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K5/00—Peptides containing up to four amino acids in a fully defined sequence; Derivatives thereof
- C07K5/02—Peptides containing up to four amino acids in a fully defined sequence; Derivatives thereof containing at least one abnormal peptide link
- C07K5/0202—Peptides containing up to four amino acids in a fully defined sequence; Derivatives thereof containing at least one abnormal peptide link containing the structure -NH-X-X-C(=0)-, X being an optionally substituted carbon atom or a heteroatom, e.g. beta-amino acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K5/00—Peptides containing up to four amino acids in a fully defined sequence; Derivatives thereof
- C07K5/04—Peptides containing up to four amino acids in a fully defined sequence; Derivatives thereof containing only normal peptide links
- C07K5/06—Dipeptides
- C07K5/06139—Dipeptides with the first amino acid being heterocyclic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K5/00—Peptides containing up to four amino acids in a fully defined sequence; Derivatives thereof
- C07K5/04—Peptides containing up to four amino acids in a fully defined sequence; Derivatives thereof containing only normal peptide links
- C07K5/08—Tripeptides
- C07K5/0827—Tripeptides containing heteroatoms different from O, S, or N
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K7/00—Peptides having 5 to 20 amino acids in a fully defined sequence; Derivatives thereof
- C07K7/04—Linear peptides containing only normal peptide links
- C07K7/22—Tachykinins, e.g. Eledoisins, Substance P; Related peptides
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K38/00—Medicinal preparations containing peptides
Definitions
- the present invention relates to new peptide
- tachykinin antagonism especially substance P antagonism, neurokinin A antagonism, neurokinin .B antagonism, and the like, to processes for preparation thereof, to pharmaceutical composition comprising the same, and to a use of the same as a medicament.
- One object of the present invention is to provide new and useful peptide compounds and pharmaceutically
- tachykinin antagonism especially substance P antagonism, neurokinin A antagonism,
- neurokinin B antagonism and the like.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide processes for the preparation of said peptide compounds and salts thereof.
- a further object of the present invention is to provide a pharmaceutical composition
- a pharmaceutical composition comprising, as an active ingredient, said peptide compounds and
- Still further object of the present invention is to provide a use of said peptide compound or a
- tachykinin antagonist especially substance P antagonist, neurokinin A antagonist or neurokinin B antagonist, useful for treating or preventing tachykinin mediated diseases, for example, respiratory diseases such as asthma, bronchitis, rhinitis, cough, expectoration, and the like; ophthalmic diseases such as conjunctivitis, vernal conjunctivitis, and the like; cutaneous diseases such as contact
- dermatitis atopic dermatitis, urticaria, and other eczematoid dermatitis, and the like
- inflammatory diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis, and the like
- pains or aches e.g., migraine, headache, toothache, cancerous pain, back pain, etc.
- the like in human being or animals e.g., migraine, headache, toothache, cancerous pain, back pain, etc.
- the object compounds of the present invention can be represented by the following general formula (I).
- R 1 is lower alkyl, aryl, ar(lower)alkyl
- Z is O, S or NH
- R 2 is hydrogen or lower alkyl
- R 3 is hydrogen or suitable substituent
- R 4 is lower alkyl which may have suitable
- R 5 is ar( lower)alkyl which may have suitable
- R 4 and R 5 are linked together to form
- A is an amino acid residue which may have
- Y is bond, lower alkylene, lower alkenylene
- R 1 is aryl, or a group of the formula :
- Z is O or N-R 6 a ,
- R 6 a is hydrogen or lower
- R 2 is hydrogen
- R 4 is lower alkyl which may have suitable
- R 5 is ar(lower)alkyl which may have suitable substituent(s),
- A is group of the formula :
- R 7 is hydoxy or lower alkoxy
- Y is bond or lower alkenylene
- R 3 is suitable substituent.
- the new peptide compounds (I) can be prepared by processes which are illustrated in the following schemes.
- R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , A, X and Y are each as defined above,
- R 4 a is protected carboxy (lower) alkyl
- R 4 b is carboxy (lower) alkyl
- R 6 b is protected carboxy (lower) alkyl or
- R 6 c is carboxy (lower) alkyl or
- R 6 b is amino (lower) alkyl
- R 6 e is guanidino (lower) alkyl
- R 8 is hydrogen or halogen
- a 1 is an amino acid residue containing an amino
- a 2 is an amino acid residue containing a protected amino acid residue containing a protected amino acid residue containing a protected amino acid residue containing a protected amino acid residue containing a protected amino acid residue containing a protected amino acid residue containing a protected amino acid residue containing a protected amino acid residue containing a protected amino acid residue containing a protected amino acid residue containing a protected amino acid residue containing a protected amino acid residue containing a protected amino acid residue containing a protected amino acid residue containing a protected amino acid residue containing a protected amino acid residue containing a protected amino acid residue containing a protected amino acid residue containing a protected amino acid residue containing a protected amino acid residue containing a protected amino acid residue containing a protected amino acid residue containing a protected amino acid residue containing a protected amino acid residue containing a protected amino acid residue containing a protected amino acid residue containing a protected amino acid residue containing a protected amino acid residue containing a protected amino acid residue containing a protected amino acid residue containing a protected amino acid
- a 3 is an amino acid residue containing a sulfonyloxy which has a suitable substituent
- a 4 is an amino acid residue containing an azido
- a 5 is an amino acid residue containing an amino
- Ma is an alkaline metal.
- amino acid, peptides, protective groups, condensing agents, etc. are indicated by the abbreviations according to the IUPAC-IUB (Commission on Biological Nomenclature) which are in common use in the field of art.
- amino acids and their residues when shown by such abbreviations are meant to be L-configured compounds and residues.
- Suitable pharmaceutically acceptable salts of the starting and object compound are conventional non-toxic salt and include an acid addition salt such as an organic acid salt (e.g. acetate, trifluoroacetate, maleate. tartrate, methanesulfonate, benzenesulfonate, formate, toluenesulfonate, etc.), an inorganic acid salt (e.g.
- an organic acid salt e.g. acetate, trifluoroacetate, maleate. tartrate, methanesulfonate, benzenesulfonate, formate, toluenesulfonate, etc.
- an inorganic acid salt e.g.
- hydrochloride hydrobromide, hydriodide, sulfate, nitrate, phosphate, etc.
- a salt with an amino acid e.g.
- arginine aspartic acid, glutamic acid, etc.
- a metal salt such as an alkali metal salt (e.g. sodium salt, potassium salt, etc.) and an alkaline earth metal salt (e.g. calcium salt, magnesium salt, etc.), an ammonium salt, an organic base salt (e.g. trimethylamine salt, triethylamine salt, pyridine salt, picoline salt,
- dicyclohexylamine salt N,N'-dibenzylethylenediamine salt, etc.), or the like.
- Suitable “lower alkyl” may include a straight or branched one such as methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, butyl, isobutyl, tert-butyl, pentyl, hexyl, and the like, in which the most preferred one is methyl.
- Suitable "aryl” and the aryl moiety of “arylamino” may include phenyl, tolyl, xylyl, mesityl, cumenyl, naphtyl, and the like, in which the preferred one is
- Suitable "ar(lower)alkyl” may include mono- or di- or triphenyK lower) alkyl (e.g. trityl, benzhydryl, benzyl, phenethy1, etc.), and the like.
- Suitable "lower alkylene” is one having 1 to 6 carbon atom(s) and may include methylene, ethylene, trimethylene, propylene, tetramethylene, methyltrimethylene,
- hexamethylene and the like, in which the preferred one is methylene, ethylene or trimethylene.
- Suitable "lower alkenylene” is one having 2 to 6 carbon atom(s) and may include vinylene, propenylene, and the like, in which the preferred one is vinylene.
- Suitable “lower alkylimino” may include methylimino, ethylimino, and the like.
- an amino acid residue means a bivalent residue derived from an amino acid, and such amino acid may be glycine (Gly), D- or L- alanine (Ala), ⁇ -alanine ( ⁇ Ala), D- or L- valine (Val), D- or L- leucine (Leu), D- or L- isoleucine (lie), D- or L- serine (Ser), D- or L- threonine (Thr), D- or L- cysteine (Cys), D- or L- methionine (Met) , D- or L- phenylalanine (Phe) , D- or L-tryptophan (Trp), D- or L- tyrosine (Tyr), D- or L- proline (Pro), D- or L- didehydroproline ( ⁇ Pro) such as 3 ,4-didehydroproline ( ⁇ ( 3 , 4)Pro) , D- or L- hydroxyproline (Pro(OH
- carbamoyl lower alkanoyl (e.g., formyl, acetyl, etc.), lower alkoxycarbonyl (e.g.,t-butoxycarbonyl, etc.), trihalo(lower) alkoxycarbonyl (e.g.
- alkylsulfonyl e.g., mesyl ethylsulfonyl, etc.
- lower alkoxalyl e.g., methoxyalyl, ethoxyalyl, etc.
- arylsulfonyl e.g., phenylsulfonyl, tolylsulfonyl, etc.
- haloar( lower) alkoxycarbonyl e.g., o-chlorobenzyloxy- carbonyl, etc.
- carboxy(lower)alkanoyl e.g.,
- alkoxycarbonyl- ⁇ -alanyl e.g.,
- N,N-di(lower) alkylamino(lower)alkanoyl e.g., N,N-di(lower) alkylamino(lower)alkanoyl
- amino(lower)alkanoyl e.g., aminoacetyl, aminopropionyl, etc.
- N-ar(lower)alkoxycarbonylamino(lower)alkanoyl e.g, N-benzyloxycarbonylaminoacetyl, etc.
- threonyl N-lower alkoxycarbonylthreonyl (e.g. N-t-butoxycarbonylthreonyl, etc.)
- N-lower alkanoylthreonyl e.g., N-acetylthreonyl, etc.
- alkoxycarbonylamino(lower)alkanoyl e.g.,
- carboxymethyl, etc. protected carboxy (lower) alkyl such as esterified carboxy (lower) alkyl (e.g.
- morpholino glycino amide, threonino amide, N'-glutamino N-lower alkylamide (e.g., N'-glutamino N-t-butylamide, etc.), di ⁇ lower)alkylamino (e.g.
- Suitable “carboxy(lower)alkyl” may include
- Suitable "protected carboxy(lower)alkyl” means the above-mentioned carboxy(lower)alkyl, in which the carboxy group is protected by a conventional protective group such as esterified carboxy group.
- Preferred example of the ester moiety thereof may include lower alkyl ester (e.g. methyl ester, ethyl ester, propyl ester, tert-butyl ester, etc.), and the like.
- suitable substituent(s)" may include carbamoyl(lower)alkyl (e.g., carbamoylmethyl, carbamoylethyl, carbamoylpropyl, etc.), carbamoyl(lower)alkyl having suitable
- substituent(s) such as lower alkylcarbamoyl(lower)alkyl (e.g., methylcarbamoylmethyl, ethylcarbamoylmethyl, etc.), amino(lower)alkylcarbamoyl(lower)alkyl (e.g.,
- aminomethylcarbamoylmethyl aminoethylcarbamoylmethyl, etc.
- lower alkylamino(lower)alkylcarbamoyl(lower)alkyl e.g., dimethylaminomethylcarbamoylmethyl
- substituent(s) may include a conventional group, which is used in the field of art such as lower alkyl,
- lower alkylamino(lower)alkyl e.g. dimethylaminomethyl, dimethylaminoethyl, etc.
- hydroxy(lower)alkyl e.g., hydroxymethyl, hydroxyethyl, etc.
- hydroxy(lower)alkyl such as acyloxy(lower)alkyl (e.g.
- halo(lower)alkyl e.g.
- pyrrolidinyl(lower)alkyl e.g. pyrrolidin-1-ylethyl, etc.
- pyrrolidin-1-ylethyl e.g. pyrrolidin-1-ylethyl, etc.
- Suitable "an amino acid residue containing an amino, a hydroxy and/or a carboxy" may include a bivalent residue of an amino acid such as Pro(40H), Ser, Thr, Tyr, and the like.
- protected amino, a protected hydroxy and/or a protected carboxy means the above-mentioned group, in which the amino, hydroxy and/or carboxy is protected by a
- arylsulfonyl e.g., phenylsulfonyl, tolylsulfonyl, etc.
- lower alkoxycarbonyl(lower)alkyl e.g., methoxycarbonylmethyl, ethoxycarbonylmethyl, etc.
- Suitable “pyridyKlower)alkyl” may include 2-pyridylmethyl, 3-pyridylmethyl, 4-pyridylmethyl, and the like.
- Suitable group of the formula : in which R 4 and R 5 are linked together to form benzene-condensed lower alkylene, may include 1-indolinyl, 2-isoindolinyl,
- Suitable "hydroxy(lower)alkyl” may include
- Suitable "protected hydroxy(lower)alkyl” means the above-mentioned hydroxy(lower)alky1, in which the hydroxy group is protected by a conventional protective group such as acyl (e.g. acetyl, etc.), and may include
- Suitable "amino protective group” may be a
- acyl such as lower alkanoyl (e.g. formyl, acetyl,
- propionyl butyryl, isobutyryl, valeryl, isovaleryl, pivaloyl, hexanoyl, etc.
- lower alkoxycarbonyl e.g.
- alkanesulfonyl e.g. methanesulfonyl, ethanesulfonyl, etc. and the like.
- Suitable “carboxy(lower)alkoxy” may include
- Suitable "protected carboxy(lower)alkoxy” means the above-mentioned carboxy(lower)alkoxy, in which the carboxy group is protected by a conventional protective group such as esterified carboxy group.
- Preferred example of the ester moiety thereof may include lower alkyl ester (e.g. methyl ester, ethyl ester, propyl ester, tert-butyl ester, etc. and the like.
- Suitable "lower alkoxy” may include straight or branched one such as methoxy, ethoxy, propoxy, isopropoxy, butoxy, hexyloxy, and the like.
- sulfonyloxy which has a suitable substituent means a bivalent residue derived, from an amino acid containing sulfonyloxy which has a suitable substituent, in which "sulfonyloxy which has a suitable substituent" may include lower alkylsulfonyloxy (e.g., methylsulfonyloxy,
- arylsulfonyloxy e.g., phenylsulfonyloxy, tolylsulfonyloxy, etc.
- arylsulfonyloxy e.g., phenylsulfonyloxy, tolylsulfonyloxy, etc.
- Suitable "an amino acid residue containing an azido" may include a bivalent residue of an amino acid such as Pro( 4N 3 ) , and the like.
- Suitable "an amino acid residue containing an amino” may include a bivalent residue of an amino acid such as Pro(4NH 2 ), and the like.
- Suitable “amino (lower) alkyl” may include aminomethyl, aminoethyl, aminopropyl, and the like.
- Suitable "protected amino(lower) alkyl” means the above-mentioned amino (lower) alkyl, in which the amino group is protected by a conventional protective group such as acylamino group.
- Preferred example of the acyl moiety thereof may include lower alkoxycarbonyl (e.g.
- Suitable “guanidino (lower) alkyl” may include
- Suitable "halogen” may include chloro, fluoro,
- Suitable "alkaline metal” may include sodium,
- Suitable substituent on R moiety may include a.
- lower alkyl which may have suitable substituent(s), amino protective group, each as defined above, hydroxy, halogen (e.g. fluoro, chloro, etc.), lower alkoxy (e.g. methoxy, butoxy, etc.),
- N,N-di(lower)alkylamino e.g. dimethylamino, etc.
- lower alkoxycarbonyl e.g. methoxycarbonyl, t-butoxycarbonyl, etc.
- lower alkyleneamino(lower)alkyl e.g. pyrrolidin-1-ylethyl, etc.
- Suitable substituent on R 3 moiety may include a conventional group, which is used in the field of amino acid and peptide chemistry, such as lower alkyl which may have suitable substituent(s), carboxy(lower)alkoxy, protected carboxy(lower)alkoxy, each as defined above, halogen (e.g. fluoro, chloro, etc.), lower alkoxy (e.g. methoxy, butoxy, etc.), nitro, amino, protected amino, in which amino protective group is as defined above, and the like.
- R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , A and Y are as follows.
- R' is di(lower) alkoxyphenyl, mono-or di-or triphenyl- (lower) alkyl which may have lower alkoxy, indolinyl, pyridyl, or a group of the formula :
- R 6 is lower alkyl, di (lower)alkylamino-
- R 8 is hydrogen or halogen
- R 2 is hydrogen or lower alkyl
- R 3 is lower alkyl or halogen
- R 4 is lower alkyl, carboxy(lower)alkyl or esterified
- R 5 is mono-or di-or triphenyl(lower)alkyl or pyridyl(lower)-alkyl, A is a bivalent residue derived from an amino acid
- substituents such as hydroxyproline, glycine, serine, methionine, lysine, histidine, glutamine, thioproline and aminoproline, whose side chains may be substituted by the substituent selected from the group consisting of lower alkoxycarbonyl, carboxy(lower)alkyl,
- Y is bond, lower alkylene, lower alkenylene or lower alkylimino.
- R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , A and Y are as follows.
- R' is a group of the formula :
- R 6 is lower alkyl
- R 8 is hydrogen
- R 2 is hydrogen
- R 3 is lower alkyl or halogen
- R 4 is lower alkyl
- R 5 is phenyl(lower)alkyl
- A is hydroxyproline
- R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , A and Y are bond. Also, the preferred embodiments of R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , A and Y are as follows.
- R 1 is di(lower)alkoxyphenyl, mono-or di-or triphemyl (lower)- alkyl which may have lower alkoxy, indolinyl, pyridyl, or a group of the formula :
- R 6 is lower alkyl, di(lower)alkylamino- (lower)alkyl, pyrrolidinyl(lower)alkyl, carboxy(lower)alkyl, esterified carboxy- (lower)alkyl, amino(lower) alkyl, guanidino(lower)alkyl, pyridyl (lower)alkyl or acylamino(lower)alkyl, and
- R 8 is hydrogen or halogen
- R 2 is hydrogen or lower alkyl
- R 3 is hydrogen
- R 4 is lower alkyl, carboxy(lower)alkyl or esterified
- R 5 is mono-or di-or triphenyl(lower)alkyl
- A is a bivalent residue derived from an amino acid
- hydroxyproline which may have suitable substituent such as glycine, serine, methionine, lysine, histidine, glutamine, thioproline and
- aminoproline whose side chains may be substituted by the substituent selected from the group consisting of lower alkoxycarbonyl, carboxy( lower)alkyl, esterified carboxy(lower)alkyl and lower alkylsulfonyl, and
- Y is bond, lower alkylene, lower alkenylene or lower
- R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , A and Y are as follows.
- R 1 is di(lower)alkoxy ⁇ henyl, mono-or di-or triphemyl (lower)- alkyl which may have lower alkoxy, indolinyl, pyridyl, or a group of the formula :
- R 6 is di(lower)alkylamino(lower)alkyl
- pyrrolidinyl(lower)alkyl carboxy(lower)alkyl, esterified carboxy(lower)alkyl, amino(lower)- alkyl, guanidino(lower)alkyl, pyridyl(lower)- alkyl or acylamino(lower)alkyl, and R 8 is hydrogen or halogen,
- R a is hydrogen or lower alkyl
- R 3 is hydrogen
- R 4 is lower alkyl, carboxy(lower)alkyl or esterified
- R 5 is mono-or di-or triphenyl(lower)alkyl
- A is a bivalent residue derived from hydroxyproline which
- Y is bond, lower alkylene, lower alkenylene or lower
- the object compound (I) or a salt thereof can be prepared by reacting the compound (II) or its reactive derivative at the amino group or a salt thereof with the compound (III) or its reactive derivative at the carboxy group or a salt thereof.
- Suitable reactive derivative at the amino group of the compound (II) may include Schiff's base type imino or its tautomeric enamine type isomer formed by the reaction of the compound (II) with a carbonyl compound such as aldehyde, ketone or the like; a silyl derivative formed by the reaction of the compound (II) with a silyl compound such as bis(trimethylsilyl)acetamide, mono(trimethylsyliy acetamide, bis( trimethylsilyl)urea or the like; a derivative formed by reaction of the compound (II) with phosphorus trichloride or phosgene, and the like.
- Suitable salts of the compound (II) and its reactive derivative can be referred to the ones as exemplified for the compound (I).
- Suitable reactive derivative at the carboxy group of the compound (III) may include an acid halide, an acid anhydride, an activated amide, an activated ester, and the like.
- Suitable examples of the reactive derivatives may be an acid chloride; an acid azide; a mixed acid anhydride within acid such as substituted phosphoric acid [e.g.
- halogenated phosphoric acid, etc. dialkylphosphorous acid, sulfurous acid, thiosulfuric acid, sulfuric acid, sulfonic acid [e.g. methanesulfonic acid, etc.], aliphatic carboxylic acid [e.g. acetic acid, propionic acid, butyric acid, isobutyric acid, pivalic acid, pentanoic acid, isopentanoic acid, 2-ethylbutyric acid, trichloroacetic acid, etc.] or aromatic carboxylic acid [e.g. benzoic acid, etc.]; a symmetrical acid anhydride; an activated amide with imidazole, 4-substituted imidazole,
- dimethylpyrazole triazole or tetrazole
- an activated ester e.g. cyanomethyl ester, rnethoxymethyl ester, dimethyliminomethyl 3 2 ester, vinyl ester,
- N-hydroxy compound e.g. N,N-dimethylhydroxylamine, 1-hydroxy-2-(1H)-pyridone, N-hydroxysuccinimide,
- N-hydroxyphthalimide 1-hydroxy-1H-benzotriazole, etc.]
- These reactive derivatives can optionally be selected from them according to the kind of the
- Suitable salts of the compound (III) and its reactive derivative may be a base salt such as an alkali metal salt [e.g. sodium salt, potassium salt, etc.], an alkaline earth metal salt [e.g. calcium salt, magnesium salt, etc.], an ammonium salt, an organic base salt [e.g.
- trimethylamine salt triethylamine salt, pyridine salt, picoline salt, dicyclohexylamine salt,
- the reaction is usually carried out in a conventional solvent such as water, alcohol [e.g. methanol, ethanol, etc.], acetone, dioxane, acetonitrile, chloroform. methylene chloride, ethylene chloride, tetrahydrofuran, ethyl acetate, N,N-dimethylformamide, pyridine or any other organic solvent which does not adversely influence the reaction.
- a conventional solvent such as water, alcohol [e.g. methanol, ethanol, etc.], acetone, dioxane, acetonitrile, chloroform. methylene chloride, ethylene chloride, tetrahydrofuran, ethyl acetate, N,N-dimethylformamide, pyridine or any other organic solvent which does not adversely influence the reaction.
- a conventional solvent such as water, alcohol [e.g. methanol, ethanol, etc.], acetone, dioxane, acetonitrile,
- a conventional condensing agent such as N,N' -dicyclohexylcarbodiimide; N-cyclohexyl-N'-morpholinoethylcarbodiimide;
- N-cyclohexyl-N'-(4-diethylaminocyclohexyl)carbodiimide N,N' -diethylcarbodiimide, N,N'-diisopropylcarbodiimide; N-ethyl-N'-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)carbodiimide;
- 1-alkoxy-l-chloroethylene 1-alkoxy-l-chloroethylene; trialkyl phosphite; ethyl polyphosphate; isopropyl polyphosphate; phosphorus
- triphenylphosphine 2-ethyl-7-hydroxybenzisoxazolium salt
- reaction may also be carried out in the presence of an inorganic or organic base such as an alkali metal bicarbonate, tri(lower)alkylamine, pyridine,
- N-(lower)alkylmorpholine N,N-di(lower)alkylbenzylamine, or the like.
- the reaction temperature is not critical, and the reaction is usually carried out under cooling to warming.
- the object compound (I) or a salt thereof can be prepared by reacting the compound (IV) or its reactive derivative at the amino group or a salt thereof with the compound (V) or its reactive derivative at the carboxy group or a salt thereof.
- Suitable salts of the compound (IV) and its reactive derivative can be referred to the ones as exemplified for the compound (II).
- Suitable salts of the compound (V) and its reactive derivative can be referred to the ones as exemplified for the compound (III).
- This reaction can be carried out in substantially the same manner as Process 1, and therefore the reaction mode and reaction conditions [e.g. reactive derivatives, solvents, reaction temperature, etc.] of this reaction are to be referred to those as explained in Process 1.
- reaction mode and reaction conditions e.g. reactive derivatives, solvents, reaction temperature, etc.
- the object compound (I-b) or a salt thereof can be prepared by subjecting the compound (I-a) or a salt thereof to elimination reaction of the amino, hydroxy and/or carboxy protective group.
- Suitable base may include, for example, an inorganic base such as alkali metal hydroxide (e.g. sodium
- alkaline earth metal hydroxide e.g. magnesium hydroxide, calcium
- alkali metal carbonate e.g. sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, etc.
- alkaline earth metal carbonate e.g. magnesium carbonate, calcium
- alkali metal bicarbonate e.g. sodium bicarbonate, potassium bicarbonate, etc.
- alkali metal acetate e.g. sodium acetate, potassium acetate, etc.
- alkaline earth metal phosphate e.g. magnesium phosphate, calcium phosphate, etc.
- alkali metal hydrogen phosphate e.g. disodium hydrogen phosphate, dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, etc.
- an organic base such as trialkylamine (e.g. trimethylaminev triethylamine, etc.), picoline, N-methylpyrrolidine, N-methylmorpholine,
- Suitable acid may include an organic acid (e.g.
- formic acid acetic acid, propionic acid, etc.
- an inorganic acid e.g. hydrochloric acid, hydrobromic acid, sulfuric acid, etc.
- the present hydrolysis is usually carried out in an organic solvent, water, or a mixed solvent thereof.
- the reaction temperature is not critical, and it may suitably be selected in accordance with the kind of the carboxyprotective group and the elimination method.
- the elimination using Lewis acid is carried out by reacting the compound (I-a) or a salt thereof with Lewis acid such as boron trihalide (e.g. boron trichloride, boron trifluoride, etc.), titanium tetrahalide (e.g. titanium tetrachloride, titanium tetrabromide, etc.), tin tetrahalide (e.g. tin tetrachloride, tin tetrabromide, etc.), aluminum halide (e.g. aluminum chloride, aluminum bromide, etc.), trihaloacetic acid (e.g. trichloroacetic acid, trifluoroacetic acid, etc.) or the like.
- Lewis acid such as boron trihalide (e.g. boron trichloride, boron trifluoride, etc.), titanium tetrahalide (e.g. titanium tetrachloride, titanium tetrabromide,
- This elimination reaction is preferably carried out in the presence of cation trapping agents (e.g. anisole, phenol, etc.) and is usually carried out in a solvent such as nitroalkane (e.g. nitromethane, nitroethane, etc.), alkylene halide (e.g. methylene chloride, ethylene chloride, etc.), diethyl ether, carbon disulfide or any other solvent which does not adversely affect the cation trapping agents (e.g. anisole, phenol, etc.) and is usually carried out in a solvent such as nitroalkane (e.g. nitromethane, nitroethane, etc.), alkylene halide (e.g. methylene chloride, ethylene chloride, etc.), diethyl ether, carbon disulfide or any other solvent which does not adversely affect the nitroalkane (e.g. nitromethane, nitroethane, etc.), alkylene halide (e.
- the reduction elimination can be applied preferably for elimination of the protective group such as
- halo(lower)alkyl e.g. 2-iodoethyl, 2,2,2-trichloroethyl, etc.
- ar(lower)alkyl e.g. benzyl, etc.
- the reduction method applicable for the elimination reacting may include, for example, reduction by using a combination of a metal (e.g. zinc , zinc amalgam, etc. ) or a salt of chromium compound (e.g. chromous chloride, chromous acetate, etc.) and an organic or an inorganic acid (e.g. acetic acid, propionic acid, hydrochloric acid, etc.); and conventional catalytic reduction in the
- the reaction temperature is not critical, and the reaction is usually carried out under cooling, at ambient temperature or under warming.
- the object compound (I-d) or a salt thereof can be prepared by subjecting the compound (I-C) or a salt thereof to elimination reaction of the carboxy or amino, protective group.
- This reaction can be carried out in substantially the same manner as Process 3, and therefore the reaction mode and reaction conditions [e.g. bases, acids, reducing agents, catalysts, solvents, reaction temperature, etc.] of this reaction are to be referred to those as explained in Process 3.
- reaction mode and reaction conditions e.g. bases, acids, reducing agents, catalysts, solvents, reaction temperature, etc.
- the object compound (1-3. or a salt thereof can be prepared by subjecting the compound (I-b) or its reactive derivative at the amino, hydroxy and/or carboxy group or a salt thereof to introduction reaction of the amino, hydroxy and/or carboxy protective group.
- reaction can be carried out in substantially the same manner as Process 1, and therefore the reaction mode and reaction conditions [e.g. solvents, reaction
- the present reaction includes, within its scope, the case that the amino group on R 1 is reacted during the reaction or at the post-treating step of the present process.
- the compound (I-f) or a salt thereof can be prepared by reactin ⁇ the compound ( I-e) or a salt thereof with the compound (VI).
- the reaction is usually carried out in a conventional solvent such as dimethyl sulfoxide or any other solvent which does not adversely influence the reaction.
- the object compound (I-g) or a salt thereof can be prepared by subjecting the compound (I-f) or a salt thereof to hydrogenation. This reaction is usually carried out in the presence of triphenylphosphine, palladium on carbon, or the like.
- the reaction is usually carried out in a conventional solvent such as alcohol (e.g., methanol, ethanol, etc.), or any other solvent which does not adversely influence the reaction.
- a conventional solvent such as alcohol (e.g., methanol, ethanol, etc.), or any other solvent which does not adversely influence the reaction.
- the reaction temperature is not critical and the reaction is usually carried out under cooling to heating.
- the object compound (I-i) or a salt thereof can be prepared by subjecting the compound (I-h) or a salt thereof to elimination reaction of the carboxy protective group.
- This reaction can be carried out in substantially the same manner as Process 3, and therefore the reaction mode and reaction conditions [e.g. bases, acids, reducing agents, catalysts, solvents, reaction temperature, etc.] of this reaction are. to be referred to those as explained in Process 3.
- reaction mode and reaction conditions e.g. bases, acids, reducing agents, catalysts, solvents, reaction temperature, etc.
- the object compound (I-k) or a salt thereof can be prepared by subjecting the compound (I-f) or a salt thereof to introduction reaction of amidino group.
- This reaction is usually carried out in the presence of introducing agent of amidino group such as
- the reaction temperature is not critical and the reaction is usually carried out under cooling to heating.
- the compounds obtained by the above processes can be isolated and purified by a conventional method such as pulverization, recrystallization, column chromatography, reprecipitation, or the like.
- the compound (I) and the other compounds may include one or more stereoisomers due to asymmetric carbon atoms, and all of such isomers and mixture thereof are included within the scope of this invention.
- the object compounds (I) and pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof have pharmacological activities such as tachykinin antagonism, especially substance P antagonism, neurokinin A antagonism or neurokinin B antagonism, and therefore are useful for treating or preventing tachykinin mediated diseases, particularly substance P mediated diseases, for example, respiratory diseases such as asthma, bronchitis rhinitis, cough, expectoration, and the like; ophthalmic diseases such as conjunctivitis, vernal conjunctivitis, and the like;
- cutaneous diseases such as contact dermatitis, atopic dermatitis, urticaria, and other eczematoid dermatitis, and the like; inflammatory diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis, and the like; pains or aches (e.g. migraine, headache, toothache, cancerous pain, back pain, etc.); and the like.
- object compounds (I) of the present invention are useful for treating or preventing ophthalmic diseases such as glaucoma, uveitis, and the like; gastrointestinal diseases such as ulcer, ulcerative colitis, irritable bowel syndrome, food
- inflammatory diseases such as nephritis, and the like
- circulatory diseases such as hypertension, angina pectoris, cardiac failure
- thrombosis and the like; epilepsy; spastic paralysis; pollakiuria; dementia; Alzheimer's diseases;
- the compounds (I) and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof of the present invention can be used in a form of pharmaceutical
- compositions may be capsules, tablets, dragees, granules, solution, suspension, emulsion, or the like. If desired, there may be included in these preparation, auxiliary substances, stabilizing agents, wetting or emulsifying agents, buffers and other commonly used additives.
- the dosage of the compounds (I) will vary depending upon the age and condition of the patient, an average single dose of about 0.1 mg, 1 mg, 10 mg, 50 mg,
- 100 mg, 250 mg, 500 mg and 1000 mg of the compound (I) may be effective for treating asthma and the like.
- amounts between 0.1 mg/body and about 1,000 mg/body may be administered per day.
- pellets were resuspended in buffer (5 mM Tris-HCl pH 7.5), homogenized with a teflon homogenizer and centrifuged (14000 xg, 20 min) to yield pellets which were referred to as crude membrane fractions.
- the obtained pallets were stored at -70°C until use.
- reaction mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate, and the organic layer was washed successively with water, and aqueous sodium hydrogencarbonate solution, 0.5N hydrochloric acid, water and an aqueous sodium
- the object compound was obtained according to a similar manner to to that of Preparation 13.
- the object compound was obtained according to a similar manner to to that of Preparation 25.
- the object compound was obtained according to a similar manner to to that of Preparation 17.
- the object compound was obtained according to a similar manner to to that of Preparation 29.
- the object compound was obtained according to a similar manner to to that of Preparation 30 and used to the next reaction without purification.
- the object compound was obtained according to a similar manner to to that of Preparation 5.
- the object compound was obtained according to a similar manner to to that of Preparation 28 and used to the next reaction without purification.
- the object compound was obtained according to a similar manner to to that of Preparation 29.
- the object compound was obtained according to a similar manner to to that of Preparation 13.
- the object compound was obtained according to a similar manner to to that of Preparation 17.
- reaction mixture was poured into water (150 ml) and the pH was adjusted to 8 with sodium hydrogen carbonate solution.
- the product was extracted with ethyl acetate and the organic layer was washed sodium hydrogen carbonate
- reaction mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate and the organic layer was washed successively with an aqueous sodium hydrogencarbonate solution, water, 0.5N hydrochloric acid, water, and an aqueous sodium chloride solution, and dried over magnesium sulfate.
- reaction mixture was washed successively with water, diluted sodium hydrogencarbonate solution, 0.5N hydrochloric acid and brine, and dried over magnesium sulfate. After evaporation, the crude material was purifried on a silica-gel column (80g) eluting with a mixed solvent of chloroform and methanol(from 98:8 to 96.5:3.5) to give
- Example 10 The object compounds were obtained according to a similar manner to to that of Example 10.
- the object compound was obtained according to a similar manner to to that of Preparation 19.
- the object compound was obtained according to a
- the object compound was obtained according to a
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Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB9113219 | 1991-06-19 | ||
| GB919113219A GB9113219D0 (en) | 1991-06-19 | 1991-06-19 | Peptide compound,processes for preparation thereof and pharmaceutical composition comprising the same |
| PCT/JP1992/000780 WO1992022569A1 (en) | 1991-06-19 | 1992-06-18 | Peptides with tachykinin antagonist activity |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0590152A1 true EP0590152A1 (de) | 1994-04-06 |
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ID=10696937
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP92913210A Withdrawn EP0590152A1 (de) | 1991-06-19 | 1992-06-18 | Peptides mit tachykininantagonistischer wirkung |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0590152A1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JPH07503701A (de) |
| GB (1) | GB9113219D0 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO1992022569A1 (de) |
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| DE3226241A1 (de) * | 1982-07-14 | 1984-01-26 | Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen | N-acylderivate von peptiden, ihre herstellung und verwendung bei der bekaempfung von krankheiten und mittel dafuer |
| US5164372A (en) * | 1989-04-28 | 1992-11-17 | Fujisawa Pharmaceutical Company, Ltd. | Peptide compounds having substance p antagonism, processes for preparation thereof and pharmaceutical composition comprising the same |
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- 1992-06-18 EP EP92913210A patent/EP0590152A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1992-06-18 WO PCT/JP1992/000780 patent/WO1992022569A1/en not_active Ceased
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH07503701A (ja) | 1995-04-20 |
| WO1992022569A1 (en) | 1992-12-23 |
| GB9113219D0 (en) | 1991-08-07 |
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