EP0592373A1 - Raffinationsverfahren für halbrohen Reis - Google Patents

Raffinationsverfahren für halbrohen Reis Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0592373A1
EP0592373A1 EP93830141A EP93830141A EP0592373A1 EP 0592373 A1 EP0592373 A1 EP 0592373A1 EP 93830141 A EP93830141 A EP 93830141A EP 93830141 A EP93830141 A EP 93830141A EP 0592373 A1 EP0592373 A1 EP 0592373A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
rice
grains
rubbing
semiraw
helix
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP93830141A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0592373B1 (de
Inventor
Francesco Vignola
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
RISERIA MONFERRATO Srl
Original Assignee
RISERIA MONFERRATO Srl
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by RISERIA MONFERRATO Srl filed Critical RISERIA MONFERRATO Srl
Publication of EP0592373A1 publication Critical patent/EP0592373A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0592373B1 publication Critical patent/EP0592373B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02B—PREPARING GRAIN FOR MILLING; REFINING GRANULAR FRUIT TO COMMERCIAL PRODUCTS BY WORKING THE SURFACE
    • B02B3/00—Hulling; Husking; Decorticating; Polishing; Removing the awns; Degerming
    • B02B3/04—Hulling; Husking; Decorticating; Polishing; Removing the awns; Degerming by means of rollers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02B—PREPARING GRAIN FOR MILLING; REFINING GRANULAR FRUIT TO COMMERCIAL PRODUCTS BY WORKING THE SURFACE
    • B02B3/00—Hulling; Husking; Decorticating; Polishing; Removing the awns; Degerming
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02B—PREPARING GRAIN FOR MILLING; REFINING GRANULAR FRUIT TO COMMERCIAL PRODUCTS BY WORKING THE SURFACE
    • B02B3/00—Hulling; Husking; Decorticating; Polishing; Removing the awns; Degerming
    • B02B3/06—Hulling; Husking; Decorticating; Polishing; Removing the awns; Degerming by means of screws or worms

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a refining process for semiraw rice.
  • Each of such machines is substantially formed of a metal member of inverted truncated conical form which is externally coated with a layer of abrasive material and rotates at high speed within a fixed casing of truncated conical form too.
  • the fixed casing is generally made of a metal sheet and exhibits a pluralitv of holes of small diameter, that is capable of enabling passage of the husks and not of the individual rice grains.
  • the already hulled rice is introduced into the machine from the upper part thereof so that, while passing through the gap of adjustable width formed by the facing surfaces of said two members, it undergoes polishing, due above all to rubbing of the grains against the abrasive surface of the rotating frustoconical member.
  • a vacuum system active externally of the fixed casing carries out sucking of husks and powder through the holes provided in the fixed casing. Therefore as soon as the outer cortical layers are detached from the grains due to the rubbing action, they are also immediately separated from said grains.
  • a refining action of the same typology can be achieved by inverted-taper polishing machines or horizontal-cylinder polishing machines having one or more sectors.
  • husks are rich in nutritive substances, flavours and good smells. By separating husks as soon as they are detached from the rice grain, said nutritive substances, flavours and good smells are completely lost.
  • the rice mass kept in continuous motion, produced a substantially uniform rubbing of the grains with respect to one another thereby giving rise to a consequent uniform processing of the grains, irrespective of their size, so as to avoid irregular surface removals and fractures.
  • husks were not separated from rice during the whole process, thereby transferring part of their flavour, good smell and nutritive properties to the grains.
  • the technical task underlying the present invention is to devise a process capable of substantially overcoming limits and drawbacks of the refining processes of known type.
  • the process of the invention consists in previously using a taper polishing machine 1.
  • this machine the first step A of the inventive process in which grains are surface-cut is carried out.
  • hulled rice to be refined is introduced into this machine and more particularly in the gap formed between a rotating member 2 coated with an abrasive material and a fixed casing 3 made of a metal sheet and disposed externally of the rotating member 2.
  • the machine 1 is used over a single passage and said machine is such adjusted that it does not produce a strong rubbing on the rice grains which might cause the grain fracture.
  • the machine adjustment allows a non-violent rubbing to be produced which is only capable of forming surface cuts in the grains, thereby greatly increasing their abrasion capability and making their separation from the husks easier.
  • rice processed in the taper type polishing machine 1 is transferred to a spiral type polishing machine 4, that is a machine comprising a helix or screw 5 rotating within a vessel or pot 6 substantially of ovoidal or semispherical form.
  • the second step B involving removal of the cortical layer from the grains takes place. That is, the rice grains previously surface-cut in the taper type machine 1, and therefore provided with a rough surface, cyclically rub against one another as provided in conventional spiral machines such as the polishing machine 4, thereby producing an easy removal of husks and powders.
  • the abrasive action is gradual and homogeneously distributed on all grains, so that the product appears uniform, well polished, and does not include scratched or blunt grains, irrespective of the grain sizes.
  • the produced rice acquires a greater homogeneity even when subsequently submitted to cooking.
  • rice is submitted to a sieving step C using a sieve of a conventional type not shown in the drawings and intended for separating the residual husks from the refined rice.
  • the invention achieves important advantages.

Landscapes

  • Cereal-Derived Products (AREA)
  • Adjustment And Processing Of Grains (AREA)
EP93830141A 1992-09-29 1993-04-02 Raffinationsverfahren für halbrohen Reis Expired - Lifetime EP0592373B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ITMI922253A IT1255701B (it) 1992-09-29 1992-09-29 Procedimento di raffinazione del riso semigreggio
ITMI922253 1992-09-29

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0592373A1 true EP0592373A1 (de) 1994-04-13
EP0592373B1 EP0592373B1 (de) 1997-07-02

Family

ID=11364032

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP93830141A Expired - Lifetime EP0592373B1 (de) 1992-09-29 1993-04-02 Raffinationsverfahren für halbrohen Reis

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0592373B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE154897T1 (de)
DE (1) DE69311871D1 (de)
IT (1) IT1255701B (de)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107486285A (zh) * 2017-08-29 2017-12-19 贵州安顺顺达机械服务有限公司 一种新型薏米脱壳机
CN107670750A (zh) * 2017-09-29 2018-02-09 贵州神农米业有限公司 一种大米精加工系统
JP2018176067A (ja) * 2017-04-13 2018-11-15 株式会社サタケ 酒造用精穀機
CN111185252A (zh) * 2020-01-16 2020-05-22 浙江恒天粮食股份有限公司 一种不同蛋白含量的小麦粉的制粉方法及碾麦装置
CN113058681A (zh) * 2021-04-16 2021-07-02 哈尔滨工程北米科技有限公司 一种留胚米加工方法

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE281711C (de) *
DE265116C (de) *
DE428289C (de) * 1923-09-11 1926-04-28 Federico Pagliani Schaelmaschine
US3485280A (en) * 1966-06-01 1969-12-23 Toshihiko Satake Combination of grinding and friction-type rice polishing machine

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE281711C (de) *
DE265116C (de) *
DE428289C (de) * 1923-09-11 1926-04-28 Federico Pagliani Schaelmaschine
US3485280A (en) * 1966-06-01 1969-12-23 Toshihiko Satake Combination of grinding and friction-type rice polishing machine

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2018176067A (ja) * 2017-04-13 2018-11-15 株式会社サタケ 酒造用精穀機
CN107486285A (zh) * 2017-08-29 2017-12-19 贵州安顺顺达机械服务有限公司 一种新型薏米脱壳机
CN107486285B (zh) * 2017-08-29 2019-01-11 盐城大学科技园有限公司 一种新型薏米脱壳机
CN107670750A (zh) * 2017-09-29 2018-02-09 贵州神农米业有限公司 一种大米精加工系统
CN111185252A (zh) * 2020-01-16 2020-05-22 浙江恒天粮食股份有限公司 一种不同蛋白含量的小麦粉的制粉方法及碾麦装置
CN111185252B (zh) * 2020-01-16 2021-04-20 浙江恒天粮食股份有限公司 一种不同蛋白含量的小麦粉的制粉方法及碾麦装置
CN113058681A (zh) * 2021-04-16 2021-07-02 哈尔滨工程北米科技有限公司 一种留胚米加工方法
CN113058681B (zh) * 2021-04-16 2022-09-30 哈尔滨工程北米科技有限公司 一种留胚米加工方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0592373B1 (de) 1997-07-02
IT1255701B (it) 1995-11-10
DE69311871D1 (de) 1997-08-07
ATE154897T1 (de) 1997-07-15
ITMI922253A1 (it) 1994-03-29

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP3743599B2 (ja) 製粉方法及び該製粉方法による製粉システム
EP0592373B1 (de) Raffinationsverfahren für halbrohen Reis
US4221340A (en) Method and apparatus for producing a masa product
US3764716A (en) Preparation of dehydrated mashed potatoes
CA2500230C (en) A process for the production of wheat flour
US3485280A (en) Combination of grinding and friction-type rice polishing machine
RU2064477C1 (ru) Способ получения порошков из растительного сырья
CN110938111A (zh) 一种用大米加工中的碎米提取大米蛋白的工艺方法
US4051773A (en) Milling roll
RU2650554C1 (ru) Устройство для измельчения пищевых продуктов
KR20220069235A (ko) 고추 꼭지 제거장치
JPS6216692B2 (de)
US677789A (en) Rolled-oats process.
US3088827A (en) Method of milling corn to simulate rice
US2340313A (en) Method of treating cereal grains
US6517885B2 (en) Process for preparation of mustard powder and mustard cake
JPS63173548A (ja) 加工玄米
CN208837731U (zh) 一种磨汁脱浆机用刀盘结构及其磨汁脱浆机
US206934A (en) Improvement in processes of removing the skin of potatoes
JPH03213265A (ja) ラップ盤の定盤
JPS6254666A (ja) 研摩定盤
JPH0512027B2 (de)
JPS644736B2 (de)
JP2003023990A (ja) 大豆粉を原料とする粉豆腐の製造方法及び粉豆腐
JP2019147135A (ja) 酒造用精米方法

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE ES FR GB IT LI LU NL

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 19940719

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 19951227

GRAG Despatch of communication of intention to grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS AGRA

GRAH Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS IGRA

GRAH Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS IGRA

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE ES FR GB IT LI LU NL

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 19970702

Ref country code: LI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 19970702

Ref country code: ES

Free format text: THE PATENT HAS BEEN ANNULLED BY A DECISION OF A NATIONAL AUTHORITY

Effective date: 19970702

Ref country code: CH

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 19970702

Ref country code: BE

Effective date: 19970702

Ref country code: AT

Effective date: 19970702

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 154897

Country of ref document: AT

Date of ref document: 19970715

Kind code of ref document: T

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: EP

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 69311871

Country of ref document: DE

Date of ref document: 19970807

ITF It: translation for a ep patent filed
PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Effective date: 19971003

ET Fr: translation filed
NLV1 Nl: lapsed or annulled due to failure to fulfill the requirements of art. 29p and 29m of the patents act
REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 19980402

Ref country code: GB

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 19980402

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

26N No opposition filed
GBPC Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 19980402

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 20110517

Year of fee payment: 19

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Payment date: 20110429

Year of fee payment: 19

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: ST

Effective date: 20121228

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20120402

Ref country code: FR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20120430