EP0593394B1 - Chaussette de sport - Google Patents

Chaussette de sport Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0593394B1
EP0593394B1 EP93810695A EP93810695A EP0593394B1 EP 0593394 B1 EP0593394 B1 EP 0593394B1 EP 93810695 A EP93810695 A EP 93810695A EP 93810695 A EP93810695 A EP 93810695A EP 0593394 B1 EP0593394 B1 EP 0593394B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
yarn
additional
region
regions
knitted
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP93810695A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0593394A1 (fr
Inventor
Holger Mehnert
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
JACOB ROHNER AG BALGACH
ROHNER JACOB AG
Original Assignee
JACOB ROHNER AG BALGACH
ROHNER JACOB AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by JACOB ROHNER AG BALGACH, ROHNER JACOB AG filed Critical JACOB ROHNER AG BALGACH
Publication of EP0593394A1 publication Critical patent/EP0593394A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0593394B1 publication Critical patent/EP0593394B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41B—SHIRTS; UNDERWEAR; BABY LINEN; HANDKERCHIEFS
    • A41B11/00—Hosiery; Panti-hose
    • A41B11/02—Reinforcements
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04B—KNITTING
    • D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
    • D04B1/02—Pile fabrics or articles having similar surface features
    • D04B1/04—Pile fabrics or articles having similar surface features characterised by thread material
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04B—KNITTING
    • D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
    • D04B1/22—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes specially adapted for knitting goods of particular configuration
    • D04B1/24—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes specially adapted for knitting goods of particular configuration wearing apparel
    • D04B1/26—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes specially adapted for knitting goods of particular configuration wearing apparel stockings
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04B—KNITTING
    • D04B15/00—Details of, or auxiliary devices incorporated in, weft knitting machines, restricted to machines of this kind
    • D04B15/66—Devices for determining or controlling patterns ; Program-control arrangements
    • D04B15/80—Devices for determining or controlling patterns ; Program-control arrangements characterised by the thread guides used
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04B—KNITTING
    • D04B9/00—Circular knitting machines with independently-movable needles
    • D04B9/10—Circular knitting machines with independently-movable needles with two needle cylinders for purl work or for Links-Links loop formation

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a sports sock which is knitted from a basic yarn and reinforced areas having.
  • the reinforced areas are created by additional yarns which are knitted with the base yarn.
  • additional threads mentioned Plush loops are the additional threads mentioned Plush loops.
  • Sports socks with knitted areas are known which Form reinforcements on the heel and sole or in the leg area Have padding or padding.
  • a sports sock is known from EP-A-0 015 119, in which the ball and heel area compared to the other areas a higher loop density is provided. Through this training is intended to directly close the heel and ball area protect because of the higher snare density in these areas has a shock-absorbing effect. The natural rolling movement of the However, this sock does not support the foot.
  • the object of the present invention is to eliminate the above Disadvantages with the help of a sock with special ball protection, the prevents the formation of bubbles on the ball of the foot and with which also another bale injury in the sports mentioned Operations can be largely avoided.
  • the invention relates to a sports sock of the above Kind of a device for making a sock, which has a special bale protection and the injury and prevents overuse of the bale.
  • a sock as proposed in claims 1 to 10 is proposed is and a device for manufacturing the sock after claims 11 to 14.
  • the sock has in selected areas a second or even a third additional yarn, which yarns are entangled with the base yarn, but with the loop density of the plush loops formed always in the ball area of the Sock is highest.
  • loop density Loops understood per unit area.
  • the so defined Loop density can be achieved through the additional use of a knitted one second or third yarn, but also by one denser attachment of loops per unit area can be increased. Because the second possibility with special equipment difficulties is mainly the first one Possibility treated, but without the second possibility entirely to exclude.
  • the sole area can also be padded, preferably the same as the toe and heel area, so that heel, sole and toe area are the same but less are densely padded like the bale area.
  • the padded areas not only convey a soft and comfortable footrest, but also ensure that the strong Sweat the moisture is wiped away immediately so that there is no unpleasant wetness and a feeling of cold.
  • Another object of the invention is a device to manufacture the proposed sock using a double cylinder plush machine, one apron and one swivel Thread guide and another thread guide for the base yarn owns. Such a facility differs in that in the features listed in the claims 11 to 14 of the prior art.
  • Sports sock has a shaft part 10, which in the usual Way up with a stop edge 11 is completed.
  • the Shaft part 10 is followed by a foot part 12, the upper one Area forms the instep or instep 13, while the lower Part of a heel area adjoining the shaft part 10 14, a further following sole area 15 and one the foremost Part of the toe region 16 forming the foot part 12, whereby between the sole area 15 and the toe area 16 the important bale area 17 is located.
  • the whole sports sock is knitted from a single base yarn G, which preferably consists of a moisture-wicking Microfiber and consists of an elastic fiber.
  • moisture-wicking fiber can be called the "Coolmax” known fiber and as elastic fiber an elastane fiber be used.
  • the heel area 14, the sole area 15, the ball area 17 and the toe region 16 of the sock contain a first additional yarn P1, which together with the base yarn G in the mentioned areas is knitted in so that plush loops are created.
  • This first additional yarn is preferably made of new wool.
  • a second additional yarn P2 processed which in turn Forms plush loops and made from a synthetic staple fiber like e.g. "Coolmax" can exist.
  • This third Additional yarn P3 can be made from textured synthetic yarn, e.g. made of nylon yarn consist.
  • the sock shown and described has in the shaft part 10 the first additional yarn P1, in the heel area 14 the first and second Additional yarn P1 and P2, the first and third in the sole area 15 Additional yarn P1 and P3, in the bale area 17 the first, second and third additional yarn P1, P2 and P3 and in the toe area 16 the first and the second additional yarn P1 and P2.
  • the sock described has excellent properties and is suitable great for athletic purposes.
  • additional support formed by the processing of three additional yarns P1, P2 and P3, which form plush loops with a high loop density there particularly sensitive bales protected the foot rolling in a natural way Favored and by the choice of materials of the Base yarns and the additional yarns have a beneficial climate effect achieved by wicking moisture away.
  • the sock described is produced by means of a in Fig. 2 schematically and only partially shown double cylinder plush machine 1 equipped with an apron 2 is. Instead of the usual short recess, there is a slot elongated recess 5 in the form of a narrow cutout provided which recess is against the back 9 of the apron 2 extends. Towards the inner end of the recess 5 is the end of a thread guide tube provided with an outlet nozzle 7 directed, which is equipped with an air inlet nozzle 6 is. In this way, a controlled thread guide for the third additional yarn P3 is formed, which exactly by means of compressed air transported into the recess 5 for loop formation becomes.
  • a bore 4 is provided at 8 there is a thread guide for that Ground yarn G and 3 with another thread guide in the Form of a high heel apparatus, which with one end up led to the recess 5 and in the usual way in the directions of the arrows P is arranged to pivot back and forth.
  • the arrangement is taken so that this pivotable thread guide 3 in the at the same height as the thread guide tube 7, which feeds the third additional yarn P3 to the recess 5.
  • the double-cylinder plush machine designed in the manner described offers the possibility of plush loops from the first additional yarn Form P1, which is guided through the bore 4.
  • the optional feeding of the second additional yarn P2 and the formation of corresponding plush loops is done using the as High heel apparatus designed pivotable thread guide 3rd
  • an inventive Socks can be made easily and varied.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Socks And Pantyhose (AREA)
  • Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)

Claims (14)

  1. Chaussette de sport avec une zone de tige (10), une zone de talon (14), une zone de semelle (15), une zone de plante antérieure (17) et une zone d'orteils (16), tricotée à partir d'un fil de base (G) continu avec un premier fil supplémentaire (P1) tricoté en particulier dans la zone de tige et/ou la zone de talon et/ou la zone de semelle et/ou la zone de plante antérieure et/ou la zone d'orteils, lequel fil supplémentaire (P1) forme des boucles de peluche dans certaines zones ou dans toutes les zones, un deuxième et/ou un troisième fil supplémentaire (P2 ou P3) étant tricoté dans des zones sélectionnées, caractérisée en ce que la densité de boucles dans la zone de la plante antérieure (17) est supérieure à celle des autres zones (10, 14, 15, 16).
  2. Chaussette selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que la densité de boucles est aussi élevée au moins dans la zone des orteils et dans la zone du talon (16 et 14).
  3. Chaussette selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que la zone de la semelle (15) présente la même densité de boucles que la zone des orteils et la zone du talon (16 et 14).
  4. Chaussette selon la revendication 1 ou 3, caractérisée en ce que, dans le fil de base (G), les premier et deuxième fils supplémentaires (P1, P2) dans la zone des orteils et la zone du talon (16 et 14) et les premier et troisième fils supplémentaires (P1, P3) dans la zone de la semelle (15) sont tricotés, tandis que la zone de la plante antérieure (17) est tricotée à partir du fil de base (G) et des trois fils supplémentaires (P1, P2, P3)
  5. Chaussette selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisée en ce que le fil de base (G) est renforcé par les premier et deuxième fils supplémentaires (P1 et P2) dans la zone du talon, la zone de la plante antérieure et la zone des orteils (14, 17, 16), en supplément par le troisième fil supplémentaire (P3) dans la zone de la plante antérieure (17) et par les premier et troisième fils supplémentaires (P1 et P3) dans la zone de la semelle (15), lesquels renforts forment des boucles de peluche, dont la densité dans la zone de la plante antérieure (17) est supérieure par rapport aux autres zones renforcées.
  6. Chaussette de sport selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que le fil de base (G) comprend un fil élastique.
  7. Chaussette de sport selon la revendication 6, caractérisée en ce que le fil de base (G) comprend une fibre transportant l'humidité et un fil élastique.
  8. Chaussette de sport selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce qu'un fil supplémentaire (P1) est à base de laine, en particulier à base de laine vierge.
  9. Chaussette de sport selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce qu'un fil supplémentaire (P2) est à base d'une fibre synthétique
  10. Chaussette de sport selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce qu'un fil supplémentaire (P3) est à base d'un fil synthétique texturé.
  11. Appareil pour la fabrication d'une chaussette de sport selon les revendications 1 à 10 à l'aide d'une machine à peluche à double cylindre (1), qui présente un tablier (2) et un guide-fil (3) pivotant ainsi qu'un autre guide-fil (8) pour le fil de base (G), caractérisé en ce que le tablier (2) présente un évidement agrandi en forme de fente, et en ce qu'un perçage (4) et un guidage de fil contrôlé (6, 7) sont présents respectivement pour l'introduction d'un fil supplémentaire (P1) et l'introduction d'un autre fil supplémentaire, tandis qu'un autre fil supplémentaire (P2) passe par le guide-fil (3) pivotant.
  12. Appareil selon la revendication 11, caractérisé en ce que le guidage de fil contrôlé comprend un tube (7), dirigé vers l'extrémité fermée de l'évidement (5) et pourvu d'une buse de sortie, avec une buse de commande (6) pour l'entrée d'air, moyennant quoi l'air comprimé entrant à travers la buse de commande (6) et guidé à travers le tube (7) transporte un fil supplémentaire (P3) dans l'évidement (5).
  13. Appareil selon la revendication 11, caractérisé en ce que le perçage (4) est disposé au-dessous de l'évidement (5) du tablier (2).
  14. Appareil selon les revendications 12 et 13, caractérisé en ce que le tube (7) pour l'arrivée d'un fil supplémentaire (P3) débouche dans l'évidement (5), par rapport à l'évidement (5), à la même hauteur que le guide-fil (3) pivotant, lequel amène un autre fil supplémentaire (P2).
EP93810695A 1992-10-13 1993-10-01 Chaussette de sport Expired - Lifetime EP0593394B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4234379 1992-10-13
DE4234379A DE4234379C1 (de) 1992-10-13 1992-10-13 Sportsocke

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0593394A1 EP0593394A1 (fr) 1994-04-20
EP0593394B1 true EP0593394B1 (fr) 1998-04-08

Family

ID=6470280

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP93810695A Expired - Lifetime EP0593394B1 (fr) 1992-10-13 1993-10-01 Chaussette de sport

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0593394B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE164893T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE4234379C1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101336081B (zh) * 2006-02-03 2010-06-02 优尼沃有限公司 袜子

Families Citing this family (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5560226A (en) * 1995-01-12 1996-10-01 Throneburg; James L. Foot protector in combination with hosiery and method of knitting same
DE29515187U1 (de) * 1995-09-22 1997-01-30 Marren, Carol, geb. Keating, Valley Stream, N.Y. Sportsocke
DE19544757B4 (de) * 1995-11-30 2007-02-15 Falke Kg Socke aus einer Maschenware mit unterschiedlichen Garnen
US5791163A (en) * 1996-09-26 1998-08-11 Throneburg; James L. Knit foot protector having integral padding and method of knitting same
DE19952614A1 (de) * 1999-11-02 2001-08-30 Helmut F Grewe Textilstoffverbund mit Baumwollplattierung auf syntehetischen und elastischem Flächengebilde
US7016867B2 (en) 2000-03-10 2006-03-21 Lyden Robert M Method of conducting business including making and selling a custom article of footwear
US7752775B2 (en) 2000-03-10 2010-07-13 Lyden Robert M Footwear with removable lasting board and cleats
US7107235B2 (en) 2000-03-10 2006-09-12 Lyden Robert M Method of conducting business including making and selling a custom article of footwear
GB2386382B (en) * 2002-03-13 2005-09-07 Dim Sa Seamless bra
FR2880361B1 (fr) * 2004-12-30 2007-04-20 Kindy Bloquert Sa Nouveaux articles de bonneterie et leur procede de production
DE202005019394U1 (de) * 2005-12-08 2006-02-02 Crönert Italiana S.p.A., Torbole Casaglia Strumpf aus gestricktem Garn zur Fußbekleidung
DE102011001779B3 (de) * 2011-04-04 2012-09-20 Kunert Fashion Gmbh & Co. Kg Beinbekleidungsstück, insbesondere Socke
EP3620562B1 (fr) * 2018-09-10 2025-05-28 medi GmbH & Co. KG Textile tricoté
US11399591B2 (en) 2020-03-16 2022-08-02 Robert Lyden Article of footwear, method of making the same, and method of conducting retail and internet business
US12178288B2 (en) 2020-03-16 2024-12-31 Robert Lyden Article of footwear, method of making the same, and method of conducting retail and internet business

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1583473A (en) * 1977-08-23 1981-01-28 Moody & Co Ltd Tom Methods and machines for knitting plush fabrics
SE416260B (sv) * 1978-05-12 1980-12-15 Eiser Ab Strumpa
US4194249A (en) * 1979-02-14 1980-03-25 Thorneburg Hosiery Co., Inc. Jogging and running athletic sock
US4255949A (en) * 1979-08-16 1981-03-17 Thorneburg James L Athletic socks with integrally knit arch cushion
US4615188A (en) * 1981-02-13 1986-10-07 Foster-Boyd, Inc. Two-ply athletic sock
US4373361A (en) * 1981-04-13 1983-02-15 Thorneburg James L Ski sock with integrally knit thickened fabric areas
DE8234885U1 (de) * 1982-12-11 1983-06-30 Sportstrumpfwerk Küffe GmbH, 8802 Lichtenau Strumpf
CS250993B1 (en) * 1985-12-19 1987-05-14 Jan Kollmann Circular knitter
IT1243270B (it) * 1990-08-28 1994-05-26 Primo Cortinovis Calzerotto e/o calza sportiva

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101336081B (zh) * 2006-02-03 2010-06-02 优尼沃有限公司 袜子

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE59308378D1 (de) 1998-05-14
ATE164893T1 (de) 1998-04-15
DE4234379C1 (de) 1994-01-05
EP0593394A1 (fr) 1994-04-20

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