EP0703328B1 - Enduit de base pour le plâtre - Google Patents

Enduit de base pour le plâtre Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0703328B1
EP0703328B1 EP95114769A EP95114769A EP0703328B1 EP 0703328 B1 EP0703328 B1 EP 0703328B1 EP 95114769 A EP95114769 A EP 95114769A EP 95114769 A EP95114769 A EP 95114769A EP 0703328 B1 EP0703328 B1 EP 0703328B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
spacers
bottom plate
spacer
lathwork
plaster base
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP95114769A
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German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0703328A1 (fr
Inventor
Alfred Wiehofsky
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
WIEHOFSKY, FRITZ
Original Assignee
Wiehofsky Margot
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE4434023A external-priority patent/DE4434023C2/de
Application filed by Wiehofsky Margot filed Critical Wiehofsky Margot
Publication of EP0703328A1 publication Critical patent/EP0703328A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0703328B1 publication Critical patent/EP0703328B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/02Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings of plastic materials hardening after applying, e.g. plaster
    • E04F13/04Bases for plaster
    • E04F13/045Means for fastening plaster-bases to a supporting structure

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a plaster base with the features in the preamble of the main claim.
  • Such a plaster base is known from CH-A-669 628. It is used to create insulation on a component and a building board and should the plaster applied by distance from a base plate. This will be a Air gap between the plaster and the base plate created.
  • the cleaning grid and the spacers are with each other to U-shaped or in cross section closed wire mesh boxes connected whose Mesh size is designed so that air permeability exists and on the other hand the plaster on the mentioned Distance can be kept.
  • the cross section closed mesh boxes are on the Base plate surface glued or at the Foam board production.
  • U-shaped lattice boxes can also have extensions that through the base plate and on the The back is claw-shaped.
  • EP-A 0 011 781 shows another plaster base in which the cleaning grid on the base plate with a variety punctiform spacer is attached.
  • the Spacers can be made from adhesive or mortar chunks consist. In another embodiment, they are from dowel-like expanding fastening elements made of metal or plastic formed at the construction site subsequently into the base plate made of rigid foam be pressed. These spacers are for the plaster not permeable and interrupt the plaster layer. In addition, thanks to their point shape, they can be used for the cleaning grid provide insufficient support. Through the subsequent Attach to the construction site and manually push the Fasteners with a free hand is compliance a certain height of the plaster is not possible.
  • the Base plate has several grooves on the surface, that have no relation to the spacers and only as serve additional plaster anchoring.
  • EP-A 0 056 640 teaches a thermal insulation panel for installation in roofs.
  • the plate has one on both main surfaces Variety of cuts, possibly with Foils, fabrics or the like can be laminated.
  • the lamination directly on the board surface serves as train reinforcement, vapor barrier or seal against Drafts or water.
  • the insulation board is only for drywall provided and not suitable as a plaster base.
  • Another plaster base is made of a so-called building board DE-A 31 23 636 known. It consists of one Base plate with a caterpillar-shaped spacer that a cleaning grille keeps at a distance from the base plate.
  • the Cleaning grid serves to stabilize and reinforce the Plaster.
  • the spacer is called meandering or straight bead from a plastic foam on the Plate surface applied. The foam sticks to both the plate, as well as on the cleaning grid.
  • a similar plaster base is from DE-A-19 42 352 known. It consists of one base plate, several Spacers in the form of adhesive mortar beads and one Cleaning grid.
  • the cleaning grid is as expanded metal trained and has triangular downward facing Ribs floating in grooves on the top of the panel protrude. The ribs serve to better anchor the plaster. Of the Plaster can penetrate through the rib walls and get into the dovetailed undercut grooves cling to.
  • US-A-1 110 309 shows a stucco carrier that is made of several spacer strips with a U-shaped cross section and a stucco grille. The parts are individually delivered and at the construction site to a stucco beam put together. The spacer strips are on placed on the building surface and with hammered Fixed nails. The nails also hold loose on the Spacers stuck stucco.
  • AT-C-374 534 is a non-generic Exterior wall cladding is known, in the case of a distance in front of the Masonry is a wall of a variety of individual Dowels, a plaster grid and a plaster layer are formed and then backfilled with an insulating material becomes.
  • the dowels have a widening on the head and also serve as spacers. The dowels are in the Masonry fastened and penetrated the insulation layer.
  • a similar exterior wall covering also shows the GB-A-2 124 293.
  • the dowels penetrate the insulating layer and are anchored in the masonry.
  • the outer wall cladding only at the construction site and will made up of several individual parts. It is not a prefabricated plaster base in which Spacers, base plate and cleaning grille from the start are connected to one unit.
  • a non-generic mortar reinforcement is from the DE-A 38 15 299 known. It consists of several lots Spring clips used in drilled holes in the masonry and the subsequently applied mortar should hold on. At this on the construction site emerging reinforcement there is neither a cleaning mesh nor a base plate and no spacers.
  • the invention solves this problem with the features in Main claim.
  • the spacers have the recessed arrangement in recessed slots in the base plate a particularly good one Hold and an exact fixation. Even the amount of Spacers can be determined via the determinable slot depth vary and adjust precisely.
  • the spacers are as towering thin-walled webs trained and still have a high stability.
  • the Thin walls are for the cohesion of the plaster Cheap.
  • the crosspieces of the spacers can be straight or angled in a bow shape.
  • the straight ones Bridges have a substantially smooth upper edge Support surface for the cleaning grid.
  • the bow shape offers an even wider edition across the crossbar. For the There are various design options for the bow shape. Under the crossbar or the top edge of the web on which the A cleaning space is created in each case into which the plaster can penetrate. The bow shape creates a large support surface for the cleaning mesh and still takes little space from the plaster.
  • the spacer can be made of any suitable and environmentally friendly material. Are preferred the materials of the cleaning grid and spacer are the same.
  • the spacer can be in the form of long strips, that span most or all of the length of the Extend base plate. But it can also be a smaller one Have appearance, which means between each Spacers in all directions leave room for one Plaster penetration exist.
  • the spacer is preferably preformed into the Slots inserted in the base plate and in there appropriately processed and recorded.
  • the base plate a little to bend or bulge and additionally an adhesive in to insert the slot.
  • the spacer can be determined with a precisely Clearance or cleaning grid height in the base plate to be ordered.
  • the plaster base is therefore for any type of plaster and plaster thickness suitable and can adapt exactly for the respective plaster. He is especially for so-called thin plasters with low Cleaning grid heights suitable.
  • the exact setting of the Clearance or cleaning grille height is determined by the Slitting facilitated, especially when the slit with the right depth. For the There are other options for fixing the height.
  • A can also be preferred during manufacture strip-shaped spacer between the crossbar of the Spacer and the base plate to be present the spacer with a suitable one Pressing device during the setting phase of the adhesive is pressed. So exactly in height positioned spacers can then immediately glued to the surface and provided with the cleaning grid become. Alternatively, you can also use the cleaning grid from below glued in strips and possibly also with the Spacers are connected in advance.
  • the base plate is with the spacers and the Cleaning grid to form a structural unit, preferably one finished building board, connected with suitable Fastening elements on the surface, e.g. a masonry, is anchored. But it can also be a component represent that is used in other areas, e.g. for roller shutter boxes.
  • the plaster base (1) shown in the drawings consists from a base plate (2) on which one or more Spacers (4) are arranged, which are a cleaning grid (3) carry, hold and from the surface of the base plate (2) distance.
  • the parts are one with the other prefabricated plaster base in the form of a building board or Like. Connected.
  • a plaster layer (24) is placed on the plaster base (1) applied in Fig. 1 in the left half of the image is shown broken off.
  • the cleaning grid (3) and the Spacers (4) are enclosed by the plaster layer.
  • the cleaning grid (3) serves as a support and for stabilization and reinforcement of the plaster. It is preferably around a 2/3 height of the plaster layer (24).
  • the base plate (2) consists of a suitable material, for example a fiber material, a styrene foam or Like., Which is sufficient for the plate shape Stiffness offers, but on the other hand not too tight is and can be shaped.
  • the base plate (2) is attached by dowels or in any other suitable way Underground, especially a wall or masonry, attached.
  • the cleaning grid (3) is made of plastic, Metal or other suitable material to Example from a glass fiber material or the like. It can be braided, woven or made in any other way be.
  • the spacers (4) are in the base plate (2) arranged and held at least a bit recessed. This arrangement offers a preferably form-fitting, firm fixation and stable longitudinal and lateral guidance for the spacers (4).
  • the individual spacers (4) are preferably as towering webs are formed and have a thin Wall thickness in the millimeter range. You can in cross section be designed as straight webs according to FIG. 5. This have an essentially smooth and straight top edge (28) on which the cleaning grid (3) with clearance or space (8) rests on the plate surface.
  • the spacers (4) according to FIGS. 1 and 2 have an angled bow shape in cross section. she have at least one crossbar (5), which is under Formation of a free space (8) at a distance above the Base plate (2) extends.
  • the embodiment is the bow shape essentially U-shaped design. Alternatively, it can also be L- or Be T-shaped.
  • the spacers (4) or webs are in all embodiments with one or more feet (6) in the base plate (2) arranged a little recessed or embedded and held.
  • the cross webs (5) or web top edges (28) are preferably straight and parallel to the surface of the Base plate (2) aligned. Alternatively, you can also be curved or deformed in some other way.
  • the one or more feet (6) are preferably perpendicular to Base plate (2) aligned.
  • the spacers (4) have a spatial design preferably in the form of elongated strips that extend over the entire length and / or width of the base plate (2) extend. But they can also be much shorter and forming gaps with a gap one behind the other be arranged.
  • the spacers preferably run (4) straight and parallel to each other. They are even distributed on the base plate (2).
  • the spacers (4) can also star or mushroom shaped, as circular pots or on be spatially designed in any other way.
  • the spacers (4) can be made of any suitable Materials exist. In the preferred embodiment they consist of a woven or braided grid.
  • the lattice shape can also be made from a perforated plate or other forms of breaks or wall breakthroughs are formed, which allow the plaster (24), the web to take hold of.
  • the plaster (24) in the inner free space (8) under or Cross bar (s) (5) penetrate.
  • the spacer feet (6) are in the Base plate (2) preferably prepared slots (7) arranged.
  • the slot depth can be at the desired height the spacer (4) or the free space (8) or the Cleaning grille (3) over the base plate (2) to be adapted.
  • the spacers (4) preferably have at the bottom the feet (6) have a smooth edge and stand on the bottom of the Just open the slots (7). By changing the slot depth the spacer height can vary and on that desired dimension can be set.
  • the slots (7) be linear or punctiform in plan view.
  • the spacer height can also be any other Be determined and determined in a way.
  • 6 shows e.g. an alternative with one or two transverse ribs (29), Thickening or the like on the overhead webs of the Spacers (4).
  • the at a predetermined height positioned transverse ribs (29) are supported on the Base plate top and limit the depth of penetration of the feet (6) in the slot (7).
  • the slot (7) can be without Supportive function and be deeper than required.
  • the slots (7) are narrow and can vary in thickness Spacers (4) must be adjusted. You tend to corresponding inherent elasticity of the base plate material to narrow or close.
  • the feet (6) can in the slots (7) by pure Clamping and the inherent elasticity of the Base plate material are held. In the Drawings are the slots (7) for the sake of clarity shown openly.
  • a grid structure of the feet (6) can in connection with a fiber material of the base plate (2) a certain matting and a form-fitting hold cause. For better anchoring, it is recommended insert an adhesive into the slots (7) that the Connects feet (6) with the diaphragm walls.
  • the spacers (4) can be made from a suitable Material. In the preferred embodiment they consist of a glass fiber material. Alternatively come other plastics, but also metal or the like into consideration. In the straight web shape of Fig. 5 it is advisable to adjust the glass fiber material to suitable Manner, e.g. by an acrylic resin jacket or the like reinforce.
  • the spacers (4) and the cleaning grille (3) consist of preferred embodiment from the same Glass grid material, creating different tensions and possible cleaning cracks can be avoided. This is also for an optimal connection of the parts as well as for a easier disposal cheap.
  • FIG. 3 and 4 show a manufacturing device (9) for Manufacture of the plaster base (1).
  • the base plate (2) will via a suitable conveyor (27) on a Taxiway or the like in the conveying direction (23) preferably transported continuously.
  • the base plate (2) can already be tailored to size, whereby the individual plates in a row and preferably push to be pushed forward. Alternatively, the base plate (2) initially still in strand form and only on End of the manufacturing device (9) to the desired size be cut to length.
  • the manufacturing device (9) has one at the beginning Slot station (10) on the one spacer station and a grid station (20) is arranged downstream.
  • the plaster base (1) in Continuous process manufactured. Alternatively, in Individual steps and separate stations can be manufactured.
  • the aforementioned Slots (7) are made in the moving base plate (2).
  • Several slot devices (11) are provided for this, which, for example, consists of standing, but height-adjustable Knives, rotating cutting wheels or the like suitable tools.
  • On the slitting knives are spacers (not shown) for the certain depth of the slot (7).
  • the slitting device (11) also has an opener (12) on the slot (7) for the Filling with the adhesive expands and at least for a while long open.
  • the openers (12) also be formed by cone lugs that extend upwards and widen in the conveying direction (23).
  • FIG. 1 Behind the slot devices (11) is one suitable filling device (13) for the adhesive arranged.
  • This is, for example Nozzles, each positioned over the slots (7) are. Knives, discs and filling device form one Unit.
  • a bending device can also be used (not shown) to be present around the base plate the longitudinal axis or the slot axis bends. This can be done in Area of the adhesive device (13) and / or the Spacer station (14) happen. Through the convex The slots on the top of the plate gap open and facilitate the introduction of the adhesive and / or the Spacers (4).
  • the spacer station (14) has one Feed device (15) for the spacers (4).
  • the Spacers can be prefabricated. With the simple Embodiment with straight webs are the Spacers (4) in the form of pre-cut strips in front.
  • bow-shaped Spacers (4) inserted. They get their temple shape preferably only in the spacer station (14).
  • a suitable bending device (16) provided that the initially supplied essentially flat grid mat (25) bends to the desired bracket shape.
  • the preferred spacer (4) made of fiberglass it is recommended to bend the feet (6) while doing so to overstretch or break the bending edges.
  • the curved or the straight spacer (4) is then via a mold holder (17) onto the base plate (2) fed.
  • the form holder (17) forms a form-fitting Guide for the spacer (4) and stabilizes it Shape. It is aligned to the base plate (2) that the spacer (4) with its feet (6) exactly in the prefabricated slots (7) introduced. If the Spacer (4) consists of an elastic material, can the feet (6) after leaving the Shape holder (17) in the slots (7) again a little spread out, which improves the anchorage.
  • the Spacer station (14) for each spacer (4) a spacer (19) with a pressing device (18) exhibit.
  • Spacers (19) from spacer strips (19), which run lengthways the slots (7) extend and at the rear end a transverse bridge (26) are attached.
  • the Spacers (19) lie loosely on the base plate (2) that glides under them.
  • the spacers (4) are from the feeder (15) on the Spacers (19) guided, which thereby the insertion depth in the base plate (2) and determine the clearance height.
  • the subsequent pressing device (18) is there for example from several freely rotatable and height-adjustable pressure rollers that hold the spacers (4) press onto the spacers (19). Alternatively, it can pressure rails or other suitable Act devices.
  • the grid station follows (20). It has a glue device (21) that one suitable adhesive on the cleaning grid (3) and / or Crossbars (5) the spacer (4) applies. Of the Application can be made using strips of glue or the like happen. There is also a grid guide (22) provided, via which the cleaning grid (3) is fed and on the spacer (4) is placed. Possibly. can suitable pressing devices (not shown) follow. Alternatively, the grid station (20) can be another suitable device for connecting the cleaning grid (3) with the spacers (4).
  • the spacers (4) first with the cleaning grid (3) connected, in particular glued or sewn. Spacers (4) and cleaning mesh (3) are then fed together and used the base plate (2). The spacers (19) then act with the cleaning grid (3) together.
  • the individual Process steps also manually and separately run in a row.
  • Single components for example the bending device (16), the Pressure device (18), the spacers (19) etc. can also be omitted.
  • base plates with prefabricated slots where, for example the slots are already formed in the plate production are. The slot station is then also unnecessary.
  • the spacers (4) can with sufficient Stiffness also in a correspondingly soft Base plate can be pressed in without prepared slots.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)

Claims (23)

  1. Support d'enduit sous la forme d'une unité modulaire préfabriquée, constitué d'une semelle (2) pourvue de plusieurs écarteurs (4) encastrés sur la semelle (2), qui maintiennent un grillage (3) de support à distance de la semelle (2),
    suivant lequel :
    le grillage (3) de support et les écarteurs (4) en forme de barrettes laissent passer l'enduit (24) et lui permettent de pénétrer dans l'espace (8) libre en dessous du grillage (3) de support,
    les écarteurs (4) sont enfichés, avec une profondeur d'enfoncement pouvant être déterminée, dans des fentes (7) préformées dans la semelle (2), et maintiennent le grillage (3) de support à une hauteur pouvant être déterminée au-dessus de la semelle (2).
  2. Support d'enduit suivant la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que les écarteurs (4) ont une forme de grillage.
  3. Support d'enduit suivant la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que les écarteurs (4) sont réalisés, en coupe transversale, sous forme de barrettes verticales ou de barrettes coudées en étrier.
  4. Support d'enduit suivant la revendication 1, 2 ou 3, caractérisé en ce que l'écarteur (4) comporte une branche (5) transversale distante de la semelle (2) de la valeur d'un espace (8) libre et portant le grillage (3) de support, ou bien un bord (28) supérieur de barrette essentiellement plat, et au moins un pied (6) qui est encastré et maintenu dans la semelle (2).
  5. Support d'enduit suivant la revendication 3 ou 4, caractérisé en ce que l'écarteur (4) en étrier est réalisé avec une section transversale essentiellement en forme de U, de L ou de T.
  6. Support d'enduit suivant la revendication 1 ou une des revendications suivantes, caractérisé en ce que l'écarteur (4) est réalisé en grillage métallique ou en tissu ou en matière plastique, notamment en un matériau chargé de fibres de verre.
  7. Support d'enduit suivant la revendication 6, caractérisé en ce que le matériau chargé de fibres de verre est armé.
  8. Support d'enduit suivant la revendication 1 ou une des revendications suivantes, caractérisé en ce que les écarteurs (4) sont assemblés au grillage (3) de support, notamment par collage.
  9. Support d'enduit suivant la revendication 1 ou une des revendications suivantes, caractérisé en ce qu'une colle est disposée dans la fente (7).
  10. Support d'enduit suivant la revendication i ou une des revendications suivantes, caractérisé en ce que la fente (7) possède une profondeur réglage à la valeur de l'espace (8) libre souhaité.
  11. Support d'enduit suivant la revendication i ou une des revendications suivantes, caractérisé en ce que les écarteurs (4) comportent une ou plusieurs nervures (29) transversales pour limiter leur profondeur d'enfoncement dans la fente (7).
  12. Procédé de fabrication d'un support d'enduit préfabriqué, suivant lequel on installe sur une semelle un ou plusieurs écarteurs sur lesquels est posé un grillage de support,
    caractérisé en ce qu'on pratique dans la semelle (2) plusieurs fentes (7) de profondeur déterminable, dans lesquelles on insère ensuite des écarteurs (4).
  13. Procédé suivant la revendication 12, caractérisé en ce que la fente (7) est élargie et maintenue ouverte, et on remplit la fente (7) de colle.
  14. Procédé suivant la revendication 12 ou 13, caractérisé en ce que l'écarteur (4) est apporté à la semelle (2) au moyen d'un dispositif (17) de maintien de forme.
  15. Procédé suivant la revendication 12, 13 ou 14, caractérisé en ce que l'écarteur (4) en un mat (25) de grillage plat est, avant ou lors de son amenée, recourbé en étrier.
  16. Procédé suivant la revendication 12 ou une des revendications suivantes, caractérisé en ce que le grillage (3) de support est assemblé aux écarteurs (4) avant ou après leur insertion dans la semelle (2).
  17. Procédé suivant la revendication 12 ou une des revendications suivantes, caractérisé en ce que les écarteurs (4) ou le grillage (3) de support sont posés sur la semelle (2) au moyen d'un dispositif (19) de maintien d'écartement, et maintenus fixés par un dispositif (18) de pression pendant la prise de la colle.
  18. Procédé suivant la revendication 12 ou une des revendications suivantes, caractérisé en ce que le support (1) d'enduit est réalisé en continu avec déplacement de la semelle (2), la semelle (2) en passant dans un poste (10) destiné à pratiquer des fentes et y introduire de la colle, un poste (14) d'écarteurs pour mettre en forme et apporter les écarteurs (4), et un poste (20) de grillage pour poser et fixer le grillage (3) de support.
  19. Dispositif de fabrication d'un support d'enduit, comprenant un poste d'écarteurs pour apporter des écarteurs à une semelle, et un poste de grillage pour poser et fixer un grillage de support, caractérisé en ce qu'un poste (10) pour faire des fentes est disposé du côté d'entrée, et le poste (14) d'écarteurs comporte un dispositif d'alimentation en écarteurs (4) en forme d'étrier.
  20. Dispositif de fabrication suivant la revendication 19, caractérisé en ce que le poste (10) pour faire des fentes comporte au moins un dispositif (11) de fendage, ayant au moins un ouvreur (12) pour élargir la fente (7) et la maintenir ouverte, ainsi qu'au moins un dispositif (13) de remplissage de colle.
  21. Dispositif de fabrication suivant la revendication 20, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif (11) de fendage comporte une lame réglable en hauteur.
  22. Dispositif de fabrication suivant la revendication 19, 20 ou 21, caractérisé en ce que le poste (14) d'écarteurs comporte un dispositif (16) de courbure et un dispositif (17) de maintien de forme pour les écarteurs (4).
  23. Dispositif de fabrication suivant la revendication 19 ou une des revendications suivantes, caractérisé en ce que le poste (14) d'écarteurs comporte au moins un dispositif (19) de maintien d'écartement et un dispositif (18) d'application d'une pression.
EP95114769A 1994-09-23 1995-09-20 Enduit de base pour le plâtre Expired - Lifetime EP0703328B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4434023A DE4434023C2 (de) 1994-09-23 1994-09-23 Putzträger
DE4434023 1994-09-23
DE29504247U DE29504247U1 (de) 1994-09-23 1995-03-11 Putzträger
DE29504247U 1995-03-11

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0703328A1 EP0703328A1 (fr) 1996-03-27
EP0703328B1 true EP0703328B1 (fr) 1999-03-31

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP95114769A Expired - Lifetime EP0703328B1 (fr) 1994-09-23 1995-09-20 Enduit de base pour le plâtre

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EP (1) EP0703328B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE178381T1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2147656C1 (ru) * 1998-11-30 2000-04-20 Ситников Иван Васильевич Облицовка зданий, сооружений, конструкций
RU2329360C2 (ru) * 2006-09-25 2008-07-20 Юрий Владимирович Новиков Декоративный стеновой строительный блок

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CH669628A5 (en) * 1985-06-20 1989-03-31 Werner G Sieger Insulated and ventilated wall covering layer - uses wire grid structure on insulating layer to form air gap behind cladding layer
DE3815299A1 (de) 1988-05-05 1989-11-16 Stauch Matthias Vorrichtung und verfahren zur armierung von moertel
DE9006889U1 (de) 1990-06-15 1990-08-30 Montenovo-Werke Hans Heitmann KG, 5950 Finnentrop Wärmedämm-Platte

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EP0703328A1 (fr) 1996-03-27

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