EP0712143A3 - Condensateur électrique à double couche et méthode de fabrication d'une électrode pour celui-ci - Google Patents

Condensateur électrique à double couche et méthode de fabrication d'une électrode pour celui-ci Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0712143A3
EP0712143A3 EP95117269A EP95117269A EP0712143A3 EP 0712143 A3 EP0712143 A3 EP 0712143A3 EP 95117269 A EP95117269 A EP 95117269A EP 95117269 A EP95117269 A EP 95117269A EP 0712143 A3 EP0712143 A3 EP 0712143A3
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
electrode
layer capacitor
manufacture
electric double
oriented
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP95117269A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0712143B1 (fr
EP0712143A2 (fr
Inventor
Takayuki Wani
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Japan Gore Tex Inc
Original Assignee
Japan Gore Tex Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Japan Gore Tex Inc filed Critical Japan Gore Tex Inc
Publication of EP0712143A2 publication Critical patent/EP0712143A2/fr
Publication of EP0712143A3 publication Critical patent/EP0712143A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0712143B1 publication Critical patent/EP0712143B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01G—CAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
    • H01G11/00—Hybrid capacitors, i.e. capacitors having different positive and negative electrodes; Electric double-layer [EDL] capacitors; Processes for the manufacture thereof or of parts thereof
    • H01G11/22—Electrodes
    • H01G11/30—Electrodes characterised by their material
    • H01G11/32—Carbon-based
    • H01G11/38—Carbon pastes or blends; Binders or additives therein
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01G—CAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
    • H01G11/00—Hybrid capacitors, i.e. capacitors having different positive and negative electrodes; Electric double-layer [EDL] capacitors; Processes for the manufacture thereof or of parts thereof
    • H01G11/22—Electrodes
    • H01G11/30—Electrodes characterised by their material
    • H01G11/32—Carbon-based
    • H01G11/42—Powders or particles, e.g. composition thereof
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01G—CAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
    • H01G11/00—Hybrid capacitors, i.e. capacitors having different positive and negative electrodes; Electric double-layer [EDL] capacitors; Processes for the manufacture thereof or of parts thereof
    • H01G11/22—Electrodes
    • H01G11/30—Electrodes characterised by their material
    • H01G11/32—Carbon-based
    • H01G11/44—Raw materials therefor, e.g. resins or coal
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/13—Energy storage using capacitors

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Electric Double-Layer Capacitors Or The Like (AREA)
EP95117269A 1994-11-02 1995-11-02 Condensateur électrique à double couche et méthode de fabrication d'une électrode pour celui-ci Expired - Lifetime EP0712143B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP269641/94 1994-11-02
JP26964194 1994-11-02
JP6269641A JPH08138978A (ja) 1994-11-02 1994-11-02 電気二重層コンデンサとその電極の製造方法

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0712143A2 EP0712143A2 (fr) 1996-05-15
EP0712143A3 true EP0712143A3 (fr) 1999-04-21
EP0712143B1 EP0712143B1 (fr) 2003-03-26

Family

ID=17475183

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP95117269A Expired - Lifetime EP0712143B1 (fr) 1994-11-02 1995-11-02 Condensateur électrique à double couche et méthode de fabrication d'une électrode pour celui-ci

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US5682288A (fr)
EP (1) EP0712143B1 (fr)
JP (1) JPH08138978A (fr)
DE (1) DE69530045D1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (90)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5862035A (en) * 1994-10-07 1999-01-19 Maxwell Energy Products, Inc. Multi-electrode double layer capacitor having single electrolyte seal and aluminum-impregnated carbon cloth electrodes
US8455710B2 (en) * 1997-09-22 2013-06-04 Argentum Medical, Llc Conductive wound dressings and methods of use
JP3628822B2 (ja) * 1996-10-25 2005-03-16 パイロットプレシジョン株式会社 フィルム状電極およびその製造方法
FR2759211B1 (fr) * 1997-02-06 1999-04-30 Electricite De France Supercondensateur du type double couche comprenant un electrolyte organique liquide
JPH10275748A (ja) * 1997-03-31 1998-10-13 Nec Corp 電気二重層コンデンサ
US6246568B1 (en) * 1997-06-16 2001-06-12 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Electric double-layer capacitor and method for manufacturing the same
EP0917166B1 (fr) 1997-09-22 2007-08-01 Japan Gore-Tex, Inc. Condensateur électrique à double couche et son procédé de fabrication
JP3719570B2 (ja) * 1997-10-20 2005-11-24 株式会社パワーシステム 電気二重層コンデンサ
US6349027B1 (en) 1997-10-29 2002-02-19 Asahi Glass Company, Ltd. Electric double layer capacitor
US6383427B2 (en) 1997-12-24 2002-05-07 Asahi Glass Company, Ltd. Process for producing an electric double layer capacitor electrode
US6341057B1 (en) 1997-11-05 2002-01-22 Danionics A/S Double layer capacitor and its manufacturing method
EP0964416A4 (fr) * 1997-11-11 2005-03-02 Np Predpr Eksin Condensateur a couche electrique double
JP3791180B2 (ja) * 1998-04-23 2006-06-28 旭硝子株式会社 電気二重層キャパシタ用電極及び該電極を有する電気二重層キャパシタ
WO2000004559A1 (fr) * 1998-07-17 2000-01-27 Murata Manufacturing Co., Ltd. Procede de production d'une composition conductrice et composition conductrice
JP2000049055A (ja) * 1998-07-27 2000-02-18 Asahi Glass Co Ltd 電気二重層キャパシタ用電極及び電気二重層キャパシタ
US6212061B1 (en) * 1998-09-29 2001-04-03 General Electric Company Sealing an ultracapacitor
US6304426B1 (en) * 1998-09-29 2001-10-16 General Electric Company Method of making an ultracapacitor electrode
DE60037472T2 (de) * 1999-02-05 2008-12-04 Kureha Corporation Zusammensetzung zur Herstellung von Elektroden, Aktiv-Kohle Elektrode und elektrischer Doppelschichtkondensator
US20030062259A1 (en) * 1999-05-10 2003-04-03 Naofumi Mushiake Electrochemical device and process for manufacturing same
US6261717B1 (en) 1999-05-28 2001-07-17 The Gillette Company Battery having an electrode within another electrode
US6342317B1 (en) 1999-07-21 2002-01-29 The Gillette Company Battery
JP2001076971A (ja) * 1999-09-03 2001-03-23 Nec Corp 電気二重層コンデンサおよびその製造方法
US6410187B1 (en) 1999-09-09 2002-06-25 The Gillette Company Primary alkaline battery
DE19948742C1 (de) * 1999-10-09 2000-12-28 Dornier Gmbh Elektrochemischer Kondensator, insb. Doppelschichtkondensator oder Superkondensator
JP2001267187A (ja) * 2000-03-22 2001-09-28 Ngk Insulators Ltd 電気二重層コンデンサ用分極性電極
US6631074B2 (en) 2000-05-12 2003-10-07 Maxwell Technologies, Inc. Electrochemical double layer capacitor having carbon powder electrodes
US6627252B1 (en) 2000-05-12 2003-09-30 Maxwell Electronic Components, Inc. Electrochemical double layer capacitor having carbon powder electrodes
DE10053276C1 (de) * 2000-10-27 2002-01-10 Dornier Gmbh Elektrochemischer Kondensator
IL155790A0 (en) * 2000-11-09 2003-12-23 Foc Frankenburg Oil Company Es A supercapacitor and a method of manufacturing such a supercapacitor
DE10114107A1 (de) * 2001-03-23 2002-10-02 Epcos Ag Schichtelektrode für elektrochemische Bauelemente und elektrochemischer Doppelschichtkondensator mit der Schichtelektrode
JP2002289481A (ja) * 2001-03-28 2002-10-04 Kyocera Corp 活性炭質構造体およびそれを用いた電気二重層コンデンサ
WO2002091410A1 (fr) * 2001-05-07 2002-11-14 Cooper Technologies Company Separateurs de dispositifs electrochimiques microfabriques
US6813139B2 (en) * 2001-11-02 2004-11-02 Maxwell Technologies, Inc. Electrochemical double layer capacitor having carbon powder electrodes
US6643119B2 (en) 2001-11-02 2003-11-04 Maxwell Technologies, Inc. Electrochemical double layer capacitor having carbon powder electrodes
KR20050014875A (ko) * 2002-06-24 2005-02-07 미쓰비시 쥬시 가부시끼가이샤 도전성 수지필름, 집전체 및 그것들의 제조 방법
US7061749B2 (en) * 2002-07-01 2006-06-13 Georgia Tech Research Corporation Supercapacitor having electrode material comprising single-wall carbon nanotubes and process for making the same
JP3873844B2 (ja) * 2002-08-06 2007-01-31 松下電器産業株式会社 電気二重層コンデンサ用電解液の評価方法
US7352558B2 (en) * 2003-07-09 2008-04-01 Maxwell Technologies, Inc. Dry particle based capacitor and methods of making same
US7342770B2 (en) * 2003-07-09 2008-03-11 Maxwell Technologies, Inc. Recyclable dry particle based adhesive electrode and methods of making same
US7508651B2 (en) 2003-07-09 2009-03-24 Maxwell Technologies, Inc. Dry particle based adhesive and dry film and methods of making same
US7791860B2 (en) 2003-07-09 2010-09-07 Maxwell Technologies, Inc. Particle based electrodes and methods of making same
US7295423B1 (en) * 2003-07-09 2007-11-13 Maxwell Technologies, Inc. Dry particle based adhesive electrode and methods of making same
US20100014215A1 (en) * 2004-04-02 2010-01-21 Maxwell Technologies, Inc. Recyclable dry particle based electrode and methods of making same
JP4713068B2 (ja) * 2003-08-01 2011-06-29 パナソニック株式会社 非水電解質二次電池
US7920371B2 (en) 2003-09-12 2011-04-05 Maxwell Technologies, Inc. Electrical energy storage devices with separator between electrodes and methods for fabricating the devices
JP2005116762A (ja) * 2003-10-07 2005-04-28 Fujitsu Ltd 半導体装置の保護方法及び半導体装置用カバー及び半導体装置ユニット及び半導体装置の梱包構造
US7495349B2 (en) * 2003-10-20 2009-02-24 Maxwell Technologies, Inc. Self aligning electrode
JP2005166975A (ja) * 2003-12-03 2005-06-23 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd 電気二重層コンデンサ、電解質電池及びこれらの製造方法
US7090946B2 (en) * 2004-02-19 2006-08-15 Maxwell Technologies, Inc. Composite electrode and method for fabricating same
US7384433B2 (en) 2004-02-19 2008-06-10 Maxwell Technologies, Inc. Densification of compressible layers during electrode lamination
US7227737B2 (en) 2004-04-02 2007-06-05 Maxwell Technologies, Inc. Electrode design
US7245478B2 (en) 2004-08-16 2007-07-17 Maxwell Technologies, Inc. Enhanced breakdown voltage electrode
JP2006173302A (ja) * 2004-12-15 2006-06-29 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd 電気二重層キャパシタ
US7440258B2 (en) 2005-03-14 2008-10-21 Maxwell Technologies, Inc. Thermal interconnects for coupling energy storage devices
US7492574B2 (en) 2005-03-14 2009-02-17 Maxwell Technologies, Inc. Coupling of cell to housing
JP2006310064A (ja) * 2005-04-28 2006-11-09 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd 蓄電デバイス
JP2006344918A (ja) * 2005-06-07 2006-12-21 Dynic Corp 電気二重層キャパシタ用電極材
EP1936642B1 (fr) * 2005-10-11 2014-04-30 Showa Denko K.K. Condensateur double couche électrique
JP4878881B2 (ja) * 2006-03-17 2012-02-15 日本ゴア株式会社 電気二重層キャパシタ用電極および電気二重層キャパシタ
JP2007273906A (ja) * 2006-03-31 2007-10-18 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd 電気二重層キャパシタ
JP2007288059A (ja) * 2006-04-19 2007-11-01 Nisshinbo Ind Inc 電気二重層キャパシタ
US8518573B2 (en) 2006-09-29 2013-08-27 Maxwell Technologies, Inc. Low-inductive impedance, thermally decoupled, radii-modulated electrode core
US20080201925A1 (en) 2007-02-28 2008-08-28 Maxwell Technologies, Inc. Ultracapacitor electrode with controlled sulfur content
US7933114B2 (en) * 2007-08-31 2011-04-26 Corning Incorporated Composite carbon electrodes useful in electric double layer capacitors and capacitive deionization and methods of making the same
DE102008010563A1 (de) 2008-02-22 2009-09-03 Süd-Chemie AG Verwendung von Aktivkohlen als Superkondensator
KR101056734B1 (ko) * 2008-06-20 2011-08-12 주식회사 아모그린텍 고밀도 슈퍼 커패시터의 전극 및 그의 제조방법
EP2443070A4 (fr) 2009-06-16 2013-06-19 Cambrian Innovation Inc Systèmes et dispositifs pour traiter et surveiller de l'eau, des eaux usées et autres matières biodégradables
WO2010150534A1 (fr) * 2009-06-23 2010-12-29 クラレケミカル株式会社 Condensateur continu, procédé de production d'eau désionisée, et dispositif de production d'eau déionisée
CA2783256C (fr) 2009-12-08 2018-06-12 Justin Buck Capteurs utilisant des microbes pour la surveillance de l'environnement
US11101465B2 (en) 2017-03-28 2021-08-24 Enevate Corporation Reaction barrier between electrode active material and current collector
US20110204284A1 (en) * 2010-02-25 2011-08-25 Renee Kelly Duncan Carbon electrode batch materials and methods of using the same
US9240578B2 (en) * 2010-03-09 2016-01-19 Samsung Sdi Co., Ltd. Secondary battery
US20110267740A1 (en) * 2010-04-29 2011-11-03 Shrisudersan Jayaraman Packaging for electrochemically active materials, devices made therefrom, and methods of making the same
WO2011146052A1 (fr) 2010-05-18 2011-11-24 Empire Technology Development Llc Supercondensateurs employant des matériaux à changement de phase
US8331076B2 (en) 2010-07-16 2012-12-11 Ut-Battelle, Llc Clad fiber capacitor and method of making same
JP5873085B2 (ja) 2010-07-21 2016-03-01 カンブリアン イノベーション エルエルシー 廃水を処理するための生物−電気化学的システムおよび酸性ガスを処理するための方法
US10851003B2 (en) 2010-07-21 2020-12-01 Matthew Silver Denitrification and pH control using bio-electrochemical systems
US9963790B2 (en) 2010-10-19 2018-05-08 Matthew Silver Bio-electrochemical systems
US10388943B2 (en) 2010-12-22 2019-08-20 Enevate Corporation Methods of reducing occurrences of short circuits and/or lithium plating in batteries
US9583757B2 (en) * 2010-12-22 2017-02-28 Enevate Corporation Electrodes, electrochemical cells, and methods of forming electrodes and electrochemical cells
US9397338B2 (en) 2010-12-22 2016-07-19 Enevate Corporation Electrodes, electrochemical cells, and methods of forming electrodes and electrochemical cells
BR112013028414A2 (pt) * 2011-05-03 2017-01-24 Axion Power Int Inc processo para a fabricação de folha de carbono para eletrodo
KR20120129569A (ko) * 2011-05-20 2012-11-28 삼성전기주식회사 하이브리드 커패시터
EP3242352A1 (fr) 2011-06-14 2017-11-08 Cambrian Innovation, Inc. Procédé pour déterminer la demande biochimique en oxygène
WO2016002930A1 (fr) * 2014-07-04 2016-01-07 株式会社佐藤工務所 Procédé de production d'électrode polarisable pour condensateurs électriques à double couche, électrode polarisable pour condensateurs électriques à double couche et condensateur électrique à double couche
JP6558725B2 (ja) * 2014-07-04 2019-08-14 島根県 電気二重層キャパシタ用分極性電極の製造方法及び、電気二重層キャパシタ
US12334542B2 (en) 2017-12-07 2025-06-17 Enevate Corporation Solid film as binder for battery electrodes
US10686214B2 (en) 2017-12-07 2020-06-16 Enevate Corporation Sandwich electrodes and methods of making the same
US11133498B2 (en) 2017-12-07 2021-09-28 Enevate Corporation Binding agents for electrochemically active materials and methods of forming the same
JP7419050B2 (ja) * 2019-12-16 2024-01-22 日立Astemo株式会社 パワーモジュール、電力変換装置、およびパワーモジュールの製造方法

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS63107011A (ja) * 1985-08-13 1988-05-12 旭硝子株式会社 電気二重層コンデンサ用分極性電極及びその製造方法
JPS641219A (en) * 1987-06-24 1989-01-05 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Manufacture of polarizable electrode
JPH03152916A (ja) * 1989-11-09 1991-06-28 Isuzu Motors Ltd 電気二重層コンデンサとその電極製造方法

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS63107011A (ja) * 1985-08-13 1988-05-12 旭硝子株式会社 電気二重層コンデンサ用分極性電極及びその製造方法
US4862328A (en) * 1985-08-13 1989-08-29 Asahi Glass Company Ltd. Electric double layer capacitor
JPS641219A (en) * 1987-06-24 1989-01-05 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Manufacture of polarizable electrode
JPH03152916A (ja) * 1989-11-09 1991-06-28 Isuzu Motors Ltd 電気二重層コンデンサとその電極製造方法

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 013, no. 168 (E - 747) 21 April 1989 (1989-04-21) *
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 015, no. 383 (E - 1116) 27 September 1991 (1991-09-27) *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE69530045D1 (de) 2003-04-30
JPH08138978A (ja) 1996-05-31
EP0712143B1 (fr) 2003-03-26
EP0712143A2 (fr) 1996-05-15
US5682288A (en) 1997-10-28

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP0712143A3 (fr) Condensateur électrique à double couche et méthode de fabrication d'une électrode pour celui-ci
EP0670963B1 (fr) Acteur electrochimique
EP0953998A3 (fr) Electrode pour condensateur à double couche et condensateur électrique utilisant ladite électrode
EP0084572B1 (fr) Epurateur d'air electrostatique
DE69327584T2 (de) Elektrisches heizgerät
JP3267034B2 (ja) 固体電解質型燃料電池の製造方法
DE69031754T2 (de) Elektrischer Doppelschichtkondensator
EP0813256A3 (fr) Manganate de lithium d'une structure hexagonale, stratifié, comme matériau actif pour une électrode dans une batterie au lithium, procédé de production de celui-ci, et batterie au lithium le contenant
CA2023548A1 (fr) Capaciteur electrique bicouche
EP0685858B1 (fr) Condensateur a double couche electrique
CA2202657A1 (fr) Stratifie filtrant conductible
MY132960A (en) Carbon based electrodes
CA2020547A1 (fr) Condensateur electrique double couche
EP1496555A3 (fr) Matériau pour électrode positive composite et son procédé de fabrication
EP1672652A4 (fr) Electrode de condensateur double couche electrique, procede de production de ce condensateur, condensateur double couche electrique et adhesif conducteur
EP1126536A3 (fr) Structure d'électrode multicouche et sa méthode d'élaboration
EP0917166A3 (fr) Condensateur électrique à double couche et son procédé de fabrication
CA2143734A1 (fr) Collecteur de courant pour batterie au lithium
CA2315087A1 (fr) Condensateur possedant une couche electrique double
WO2002009220A3 (fr) mATERIAU COMPOSITE CONDUCTEUR ET ELECTRODE POUR PILE A COMBUSTIBLE UTILISANT CE MATERIAU
CA2355043A1 (fr) Matieres a faible resistivite presentant un comportement a l'usure ameliore destinees au transfert de courant electrique et procedes de preparation associes
EP0435688B1 (fr) Condensateur électrique à double couche
WO2002054514A8 (fr) Electrode de type diffusion de gaz, conducteur ionique electroconducteur, procede de fabrication, et dispositif electrochimique
CA2022472A1 (fr) Matiere poreuse frittee et mode de fabrication connexe
DE2817402C2 (de) Stromübertragungsbürste

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A2

Designated state(s): DE FR GB IT SE

PUAL Search report despatched

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009013

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A3

Designated state(s): DE FR GB IT SE

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 19990520

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 19991104

GRAH Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS IGRA

GRAH Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS IGRA

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Designated state(s): DE FR GB IT SE

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRE;WARNING: LAPSES OF ITALIAN PATENTS WITH EFFECTIVE DATE BEFORE 2007 MAY HAVE OCCURRED AT ANY TIME BEFORE 2007. THE CORRECT EFFECTIVE DATE MAY BE DIFFERENT FROM THE ONE RECORDED.SCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20030326

Ref country code: FR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20030326

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: FG4D

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 69530045

Country of ref document: DE

Date of ref document: 20030430

Kind code of ref document: P

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20030626

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20030627

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20031102

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

EN Fr: translation not filed
26N No opposition filed

Effective date: 20031230

GBPC Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 20031102