EP0721962A2 - Gummi-modifiziertes, thermoplastisches Harz und dieses enthaltende Zusammensetzung - Google Patents
Gummi-modifiziertes, thermoplastisches Harz und dieses enthaltende Zusammensetzung Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0721962A2 EP0721962A2 EP96300026A EP96300026A EP0721962A2 EP 0721962 A2 EP0721962 A2 EP 0721962A2 EP 96300026 A EP96300026 A EP 96300026A EP 96300026 A EP96300026 A EP 96300026A EP 0721962 A2 EP0721962 A2 EP 0721962A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- thermoplastic resin
- rubber
- weight
- modified thermoplastic
- component
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 229920005992 thermoplastic resin Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 115
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims description 26
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- -1 aromatic vinyl compound Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000011342 resin composition Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229920000122 acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Polymers 0.000 claims description 33
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 30
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 23
- 229920003048 styrene butadiene rubber Polymers 0.000 claims description 11
- PEEHTFAAVSWFBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Maleimide Chemical compound O=C1NC(=O)C=C1 PEEHTFAAVSWFBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920002857 polybutadiene Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000005062 Polybutadiene Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004734 Polyphenylene sulfide Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000005038 ethylene vinyl acetate Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001200 poly(ethylene-vinyl acetate) Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001955 polyphenylene ether Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000069 polyphenylene sulfide Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000008065 acid anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- XYLMUPLGERFSHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-Methylstyrene Chemical compound CC(=C)C1=CC=CC=C1 XYLMUPLGERFSHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000003504 2-oxazolinyl group Chemical group O1C(=NCC1)* 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004593 Epoxy Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- GYCMBHHDWRMZGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methylacrylonitrile Chemical compound CC(=C)C#N GYCMBHHDWRMZGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004695 Polyether sulfone Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000005396 acrylic acid ester group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001991 dicarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920003244 diene elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000005397 methacrylic acid ester group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920006122 polyamide resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
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- 229920006393 polyether sulfone Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920005672 polyolefin resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 abstract description 16
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 29
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 21
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 13
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 11
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 7
- FRIBMENBGGCKPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(2,3-dimethoxyphenyl)prop-2-enal Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=CC=O)=C1OC FRIBMENBGGCKPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- KDGNCLDCOVTOCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxy propan-2-yl carbonate Chemical compound CC(C)OC(=O)OOC(C)(C)C KDGNCLDCOVTOCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- YAJYJWXEWKRTPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,3,4,4,5-hexamethylhexane-2-thiol Chemical compound CC(C)C(C)(C)C(C)(C)C(C)(C)S YAJYJWXEWKRTPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 150000008360 acrylonitriles Chemical class 0.000 description 5
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010556 emulsion polymerization method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- MYRTYDVEIRVNKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Divinylbenzene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C MYRTYDVEIRVNKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C=C HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical class C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SOGAXMICEFXMKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butylmethacrylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C(C)=C SOGAXMICEFXMKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl acrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C=C BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MOYAFQVGZZPNRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Terpinolene Chemical compound CC(C)=C1CCC(C)=CC1 MOYAFQVGZZPNRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001400 block copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- DIKBFYAXUHHXCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromoform Chemical compound BrC(Br)Br DIKBFYAXUHHXCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MTAZNLWOLGHBHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N butadiene-styrene rubber Chemical class C=CC=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 MTAZNLWOLGHBHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012986 chain transfer agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000578 graft copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 2
- XMGQYMWWDOXHJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N limonene Chemical compound CC(=C)C1CCC(C)=CC1 XMGQYMWWDOXHJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002587 poly(1,3-butadiene) polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000003505 polymerization initiator Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000346 polystyrene-polyisoprene block-polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009864 tensile test Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920003067 (meth)acrylic acid ester copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- KCFXNGDHQPMIAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(4-methylphenyl)pyrrole-2,5-dione Chemical compound C1=CC(C)=CC=C1N1C(=O)C=CC1=O KCFXNGDHQPMIAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JNPCNDJVEUEFBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-butylpyrrole-2,5-dione Chemical compound CCCCN1C(=O)C=CC1=O JNPCNDJVEUEFBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BQTPKSBXMONSJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-cyclohexylpyrrole-2,5-dione Chemical compound O=C1C=CC(=O)N1C1CCCCC1 BQTPKSBXMONSJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WAEOXIOXMKNFLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methyl-4-prop-2-enylbenzene Chemical group CC1=CC=C(CC=C)C=C1 WAEOXIOXMKNFLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HIDBROSJWZYGSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-phenylpyrrole-2,5-dione Chemical compound O=C1C=CC(=O)N1C1=CC=CC=C1 HIDBROSJWZYGSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IGGDKDTUCAWDAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-vinylnaphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C=C)=CC=CC2=C1 IGGDKDTUCAWDAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CISIJYCKDJSTMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-dichloroethenylbenzene Chemical compound ClC(Cl)=CC1=CC=CC=C1 CISIJYCKDJSTMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- STMDPCBYJCIZOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2,4-dinitroanilino)-4-methylpentanoic acid Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C(O)=O)NC1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1[N+]([O-])=O STMDPCBYJCIZOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BIOCRZSYHQYVSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(4-ethenylphenyl)-n,n-diethylethanamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CCC1=CC=C(C=C)C=C1 BIOCRZSYHQYVSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WCASXYBKJHWFMY-NSCUHMNNSA-N 2-Buten-1-ol Chemical compound C\C=C\CO WCASXYBKJHWFMY-NSCUHMNNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GOXQRTZXKQZDDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Ethylhexyl acrylate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)C=C GOXQRTZXKQZDDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QLIBJPGWWSHWBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-aminoethyl methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCCN QLIBJPGWWSHWBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YMOONIIMQBGTDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-bromoethenylbenzene Chemical compound BrC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 YMOONIIMQBGTDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SBYMUDUGTIKLCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloroethenylbenzene Chemical compound ClC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 SBYMUDUGTIKLCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BQBSIHIZDSHADD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethenyl-4,5-dihydro-1,3-oxazole Chemical compound C=CC1=NCCO1 BQBSIHIZDSHADD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WDQMWEYDKDCEHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethylhexyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)C(C)=C WDQMWEYDKDCEHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KBKNKFIRGXQLDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-fluoroethenylbenzene Chemical compound FC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 KBKNKFIRGXQLDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OMIGHNLMNHATMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxyethyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound OCCOC(=O)C=C OMIGHNLMNHATMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BYDRTKVGBRTTIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylprop-2-en-1-ol Chemical compound CC(=C)CO BYDRTKVGBRTTIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- DXIJHCSGLOHNES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,3-dimethylbut-1-enylbenzene Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 DXIJHCSGLOHNES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZSPTYLOMNJNZNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-Buten-1-ol Chemical compound OCCC=C ZSPTYLOMNJNZNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- OFNISBHGPNMTMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methylideneoxolane-2,5-dione Chemical compound C=C1CC(=O)OC1=O OFNISBHGPNMTMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 229920000089 Cyclic olefin copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical class S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 239000002174 Styrene-butadiene Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 239000002671 adjuvant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
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- XRLSGYQIHTVOMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N aminomethyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCN XRLSGYQIHTVOMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 description 1
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- OIWOHHBRDFKZNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OC1CCCCC1 OIWOHHBRDFKZNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 229940065472 octyl acrylate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ANISOHQJBAQUQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N octyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCOC(=O)C=C ANISOHQJBAQUQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001451 organic peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- GYDSPAVLTMAXHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCOC(=O)C(C)=C GYDSPAVLTMAXHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ULDDEWDFUNBUCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCOC(=O)C=C ULDDEWDFUNBUCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N pent‐4‐en‐2‐one Natural products CC(=O)CC=C PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QIWKUEJZZCOPFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 QIWKUEJZZCOPFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WRAQQYDMVSCOTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 WRAQQYDMVSCOTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MHXGNUVRVJWHJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphono dihydrogen phosphate;sodium Chemical compound [Na].OP(O)(=O)OP(O)(O)=O MHXGNUVRVJWHJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002285 poly(styrene-co-acrylonitrile) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002492 poly(sulfone) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001230 polyarylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001707 polybutylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005668 polycarbonate resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004431 polycarbonate resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001195 polyisoprene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006324 polyoxymethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- FZYCEURIEDTWNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-1-en-2-ylbenzene Chemical compound CC(=C)C1=CC=CC=C1.CC(=C)C1=CC=CC=C1 FZYCEURIEDTWNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NHARPDSAXCBDDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N propyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCOC(=O)C(C)=C NHARPDSAXCBDDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PNXMTCDJUBJHQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N propyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCOC(=O)C=C PNXMTCDJUBJHQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004445 quantitative analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920005604 random copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011115 styrene butadiene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010558 suspension polymerization method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003505 terpenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000007586 terpenes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002076 thermal analysis method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007666 vacuum forming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F279/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers of monomers having two or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds as defined in group C08F36/00
- C08F279/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers of monomers having two or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds as defined in group C08F36/00 on to polymers of conjugated dienes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L51/00—Compositions of graft polymers in which the grafted component is obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L51/04—Compositions of graft polymers in which the grafted component is obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers grafted on to rubbers
Definitions
- This invention relates to a rubber-modified thermoplastic resin which is suitable for being blended with another thermoplastic resin to impart, to the latter, an excellent mechanical strength such as tensile strength, flexural strength or the like and an excellent impact resistance and to a composition comprising the above rubber-modified thermoplastic resin and another thermoplastic resin.
- ABS resins Well-known rubber-modified thermoplastic resins include ABS resins and AES resins and these have been used in a large amount in industry.
- the following two methods for producing the ABS resin have generally been known:
- the above method (2) can produce with a good productivity many kinds of ABS resins having different qualities by appropriately selecting the amount of the rubber-rich ABS resin blended and appropriately selecting the kind of the AS resin.
- the rubber-rich ABS resin is sometime used in the form of a blend with other thermoplastic resins than the AS resin; and when the rubber content of the rubber-rich ABS resin is increased, the same problem as mentioned above is caused with the said blend.
- the present inventors have made extensive research on a solution of the above-mentioned problems encountered by the rubber-rich ABS resin having a rubber content of 50 to 85% by weight and have consequently found that the above problems can be solved by modifying the rubber-rich ABS resin having a rubber content of 50 to 85% by weight so that the Q value of the rubber-rich ABS resin becomes 30 x 10 -4 to 50 x 10 -3 cc/sec. It has been further found that when the rubber-rich ABS resin is modified so that the storage elastic modulus of the ace-tone-insoluble matter of the rubber-rich ABS resin falls within the specific range, the above-mentioned problems can be more satisfactorily solved.
- An object of this invention is to provide a rubber-rich ABS resin having an increased rubber content by which the above-mentioned prior art problem has been solved.
- Another object of this invention is to provide a thermoplastic resin composition comprising the above mentioned rubber-rich ABS resin with another thermoplastic resin.
- a rubber-modified thermoplastic resin which is obtained by polymerizing (b) an aromatic vinyl compound and (c) a vinyl cyanide compound in the presence of (a) a rubbery polymer and in which the content of the component (a) is 50 to 85% by weight, the content of the component (b) is 5 to 48% by weight and the content of the component (c) is 2 to 45% by weight, and which resin has a Q value as defined herein of 30 x 10 -4 to 50 x 10 -3 cc/sec and a grafting degree of at least 5% by weight, preferably the acetone-insoluble matter of the rubber-modified thermoplastic resin having a storage elastic modulus of 5 x 10 7 to 1 x 10 9 Pa.
- thermoplastic resin composition which comprises (A) the above-mentioned rubber-modified thermoplastic resin and (B) at least one other thermoplastic resin, the content of the component (a) in the composition being 3 to 35% by weight.
- the rubber-modified thermoplastic resin (A) of this invention is obtained by polymerizing (b) an aromatic vinyl compound and (c) a vinyl cyanide compound in the presence of (a) a rubbery polymer, and in the rubber-modified thermoplastic resin (A), the content of the component (a) is 50 to 85% by weight; the content of the component (b) is 5 to 48% by weight; the content of the component (c) is 2 to 45% by weight; the Q value is 30 x 10 -4 to 50 x 10 -3 cc/sec; and the grafting degree is at least 5% by weight. It is preferable that the storage elastic modulus of the acetone-insoluble matter of the rubber-modified thermoplastic resin (A) is 5 x 10 7 to 1 x 10 9 Pa.
- the rubbery polymer used as the component (a) in this invention includes, for example, polybutadiene, polyisoprene, styrene-butadiene copolymer (preferably having a styrene content of 5 to 60% by weight), styrene-isoprene copolymer, acrylonitrile-butadiene copolymer, ethylene- ⁇ -olefin copolymer, ethylene- ⁇ -olefin-polyene copolymer, acrylic rubber, butadiene-(meth)acrylic acid ester copolymer, styrene-butadiene block copolymer, styrene-isoprene block copolymer, hydrogenated styrene-butadiene block copolymer, hydrogenated butadiene polymer, ethylenic ionomer and the like.
- the styrene-butadiene block copolymer and styrene-isoprene block copolymer include those having a structure of the AB type, the ABA type, the taper type and the radial teleblock type.
- the hydrogenated butadiene polymer includes not only hydrogenation products of the above block copolymers but also hydrogenation products of block copolymers consisting of polystyrene block and styrene-butadiene random copolymer block, hydrogenation products of polymers consisting of polybutadiene block having a 1,2-vinyl content of 20% by weight or less and polybutadiene block having a 1,2-vinyl content of more than 20% by weight, etc. These rubbery polymers are used alone or in admixture of two or more.
- the component (a) is preferably at least one conjugated diene rubber selected from the group consisting of polybutadiene and styrene-butadiene copolymer (preferably having a styrene content of 5 to 60% by weight), more preferably a mixture of the polybutadiene with the styrene-butadiene copolymer (the weight ratio of the former to the latter is 50-99/1-50).
- the aromatic vinyl compound used as the component (b) includes, for example, styrene, t-butylstyrene, ⁇ -methylstyrene, p-methylstyrene, divinylbenzene, 1,1-diphenylstyrene, N,N-diethyl-p-aminoethylstyrene, N,N-diethyl-p-aminomethylstyrene, vinylpyridine, vinylxylene, monochlorostyrene, dichlorostyrene, monobromostyrene, fluorostyrene, ethylstyrene, vinylnaphthalene and the like. In particular, styrene and ⁇ -methylstyrene are preferable. These aromatic vinyl compounds are used alone or in admixture of two or more.
- the vinyl cyanide compound used as the component (c) includes, for example, acrylonitrile and methacrylonitrile.
- (d) other monomers can be used as far as they do not adversely affect the invention.
- Said other monomers (d) include, for example, acrylic acid esters such as methyl acrylate, ethyl acrylate, propyl acrylate, butyl acrylate, amyl acrylate, hexyl acrylate, octyl acrylate, 2-ethylhexyl acrylate, cyclohexyl acrylate, dodecyl acrylate, octadecyl acrylate, phenyl acrylate, benzyl acrylate and the like; methacrylic acid esters such as methyl methacrylate, ethyl methacrylate, propyl methacrylate, butyl methacrylate, amyl methacrylate, hexyl methacrylate, octyl methacrylate, 2-ethylhexyl methacrylate, cyclo
- the content of said other monomers (d) in the component (A) is preferably 20% by weight or less, more preferably 10% by weight or less, based on the total weight of the components other than the component (a).
- the content of the component (a) in the rubber-modified thermoplastic resin (A) is 50 to 85% by weight, preferably 52 to 80% by weight, more preferably 54 to 78% by weight, and most preferably 55 to 75% by weight.
- the content of the component (a) is less than 50% by weight, the productivity-improving effect is not sufficient, while when the content of the component (a) is more than 85% by weight, many fish eyes are formed and the appearance, impact resistance and mechanical strength are deteriorated.
- the content of the component (b) in the rubber-modified thermoplastic resin (A) is 5 to 48% by weight, preferably 5 to 46% by weight, more preferably 10 to 45% by weight and most preferably 15 to 40% by weight.
- the content of the component (c) is 2 to 45% by weight, preferably 2 to 43% by weight, more preferably 3 to 30% by weight and most preferably 4 to 25% by weight.
- the content of the component (b) is less than 2% by weight
- the content of the component (b) is more than 48% by weight
- the content of the component (c) is less than 2% by weight
- the content of the component (c) is more than 45% by weight
- the weight ratio of the component (b) to the component (c) in the rubber-modified thermoplastic resin (A) is preferably 30-97/70-3, more preferably 40-95/60-5, more preferably 50-93/50-7 and most preferably 60-90/40-10.
- the Q value of the rubber-modified thermoplastic resin (A) is 30 x 10 -4 to 50 x 10 -3 cc/sec, preferably 50 x 10 -4 to 40 x 10 -3 cc/sec, more preferably 60 x 10 -4 to 40 x 10 -3 cc/sec and most preferably 70 x 10 -4 to 35 x 10 -3 cc/sec.
- the conditions for measuring the Q value are as follows:
- the grafting degree of the rubber-modified thermoplastic resin (A) is at least 5% by weight, preferably 10 to 100% by weight and more preferably 12 to 80% by weight. When the grafting degree is less than 5% by weight, many fish eyes are formed and the appearance and impact resistance become inferior.
- the grafting degree is herein defined as being the proportion of the copolymer component directly graft-bonded to the rubbery polymer to the amount of the rubber in the rubber-modified thermoplastic resin and can be controlled by varying the amount of a polymerization initiator, the polymerization temperature and the like.
- the storage elastic modulus of the acetone-insoluble matter of the rubber-modified thermoplastic resin (A) is preferably 5 x 10 7 to 1 x 10 9 Pa, more preferably 7 x 10 7 to 8 x 10 8 Pa, most preferably 8 x 10 7 to 5 x 10 8 Pa and particularly preferably 1 x 10 8 to 4 x 10 8 Pa.
- the storage elastic modulus is at least 5 x 10 7 Pa, the mechanical strength is excellent but when the storage elastic modulus exceeds 1 x 10 9 Pa, the impact resistance becomes insufficient.
- the conditions for measuring the storage elastic modulus are as follows:
- the contents of the components (a), (b) and (c) in the rubber-modified thermoplastic resin (A) can be appropriately controlled by varying the amounts of these components charged in the polymerization of them. Also, the contents of the components (a), (b) and (c) in the rubber-modified thermoplastic resin (A) can be determined from the amounts of these components charged, the polymerization conversions and the like. The contents can also be determined even by a known quantitative analysis method.
- the control of the Q value and storage elastic modulus of the rubber-modified thermoplastic resin (A) can be effected by appropriately selecting the kinds and amounts of the chain transfer agent, the initiator and the like, appropriately selecting the polymerization temperature, or appropriately selecting the gel content or molecular weight of the rubbery polymer which is the component (a).
- the method for producing the rubber-modified thermoplastic resin (A) includes a solution polymerization method, a bulk polymerization method, a suspension polymerization method, an emulsion polymerization method and a combination thereof.
- the emulsion polymerization method is preferred, and in this emulsion polymerization method, a generally known polymerization adjuvant can be used.
- the polymerization initiator used in the production of the rubber-modified thermoplastic resin (A) of this invention includes various organic peroxides such as hydroperoxides, alkyl peresters, percarbonates and the like, and preferable are cumene hydroperoxide, diisopropylbenzene hydroperoxide and t-butyl peroxyisopropyl carbonate.
- organic peroxides such as hydroperoxides, alkyl peresters, percarbonates and the like
- cumene hydroperoxide diisopropylbenzene hydroperoxide
- t-butyl peroxyisopropyl carbonate t-butyl peroxyisopropyl carbonate
- the amount of the above initiator used is preferably 0.1 to 2 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of a total weight of the rubber components and the monomer components.
- the chain transfer agent includes, for example, halogenated hydrocarbons (for example, chloroform, bromoform and the like), mercaptans (for example, n-dodecylmercaptan, t-dodecylmercaptan, n-octylmercaptan, n-hexadecylmercaptan and the like), terpenes (for example, dipentene, terpinolene and the like) and ⁇ -methylstyrene dimer.
- halogenated hydrocarbons for example, chloroform, bromoform and the like
- mercaptans for example, n-dodecylmercaptan, t-dodecylmercaptan, n-octylmercaptan, n-hexadecylmercaptan and the like
- terpenes for example, dipentene, terpinolene and the like
- the intrinsic viscosity of the methyl ethyl ketone-soluble matter of the rubber-modified thermoplastic resin which is the component (A) is preferably 0.15 to 1.5 dl/g, more preferably 0.2 to 1.2 dl/g, most preferably 0.25 to 1 dl/g and particularly preferably 0.3 to 0.8 dl/g, as measured in methyl ethyl ketone at 30°C
- the at least one other thermoplastic resin (B) to be mixed with the rubber-modified thermoplastic resin (A) in this invention includes, for example, styrene resins such as ABS resin having a rubbery polymer content of less than 50% by weight, AES resin having a rubbery polymer content of less than 50% by weight, AAS resin having a rubbery polymer content of less than 50% by weight, AS resin, HIPS, PS and the like; olefin resins such as polyethylene, polypropylene and the like; polyamide resins such as PA6, PA66, PA46, PA12 and the like; polyester resins such as polybutylene terephthalate, polyethylene terephthalate, polyarylate and the like; polycarbonate resins; polyphenylene ether resins such as polyphenylene ether, polyphenylene ether/styrene resins and the like; polyacetal; vinyl chloride resin; polysulfone; polyphenylene sulfide (PPS); polyethersulfone;
- thermoplastic resin (B) is preferably the following a. and b. which are used alone or in combination of two or more:
- the above rubber-modified thermoplastic resins a include, for example, ABS resins, AES resins, AAS resins, MBS resins and the like, among which ABS resins and AES resins are preferable.
- copolymers b. include the following copolymers:
- an unsaturated acid anhydride monomer is used to obtain a copolymer and this copolymer is imidized.
- the thus obtained post-imidized type copolymer is also included in the copolymers (iii).
- aromatic vinyl compounds, vinyl cyanide compounds, (meth)acrylic acid esters and maleimide monomers used here include those mentioned above.
- each component of the thermoplastic resin composition comprising (A) the rubber-modified thermoplastic resin and (B) at least one other thermoplastic resin
- these components (A) and (B) are blended so that the rubbery polymer which is the component (a) of the rubber-modified thermoplastic resin (A) may be contained, preferably in a proportion of 3 to 35% by weight, in the composition.
- the component (a) may be contained most preferably in a proportion of 5 to 25% by weight.
- the content of the component (a) is less than 3% by weight, a sufficient impact strength is not obtained.
- the content of the component (a) is more than 35% by weight, the molded article obtained therefrom becomes soft, which is not desirable.
- the weight ratio of the component (A) to the component (B) is preferably 5-99/95-1, more preferably 7-95/93-5 and most preferably 10-90/90-10.
- the rubber-modified thermoplastic resins (C) which are other than the rubber-modified thermoplastic resin (A) of this invention are used as the thermoplastic resin (B)
- the rubbery polymer [referred to hereinafter as the component (a')] contained in the rubber-modified thermoplastic resin (C) is handled as follows:
- the component (a') is also regarded as the component (a) and must satisfy the following conditions:
- the total content of the components (a) and (a') is 3 to 35% by weight and the content of the component (a) is 3 to 35% by weight.
- the content of the components (a) and (a') is 5 to 25% by weight and the content of the component (a) is 5 to 25% by weight.
- thermoplastic resin composition of this invention can be prepared by kneading the rubber-modified thermoplastic resin (A) and at least one other thermoplastic resin (B) with, if necessary, various additives.
- the kneading method includes methods using an extruder, a twin-roll mill, a Banbury mixer, a kneader and the like.
- the kneading method is a method using an extruder, and the extruder includes a single screw extruder, a twin-screw extruder and the like.
- all the components may be kneaded together, or a part of the components may be first kneaded followed by adding and kneading the remaining components in one portion or portions.
- various additives may be added to the rubber-modified thermoplastic resin (A). If kneading is required in this case, the kneading may be effected by the above-mentioned method.
- the above various additives include known coloring agents, pigments, lubricants, weathering agents, antistatic agents, antioxidants, flame retardants, heatage resistors, plasticizers, antibacterial agents, antifungal agents and the like.
- thermoplastic resin composition of this invention can be molded into various molded articles by injection molding, sheet-extrusion molding, vacuum-forming, profile-extrusion molding, injection press molding, expansion molding, blow molding, injection blow molding or the like.
- the rubber-modified thermoplastic resin (A) of this invention even when has a high rubber component content, can be blended with at least one other thermoplastic resin (B), and the molded articles obtained from the resulting blend are excellent in gloss, impact resistance and mechanical strength and greatly improved so that such an undesirable phenomenon that fish eyes are formed does not occur.
- the rubber-modified thermoplastic resin (A) has a high rubber component content, the blending thereof even in a small amount results in an improvement in impact resistance and mechanical strength, so that various kinds of ABS resins can be easily prepared by selecting among many kinds of AB resins suitably. A lot of kinds of ABS resins can be further prepared, since amounts and kinds of additives and the like are possible to be widely varied in their use.
- thermoplastic resins as AS resins are excellent in productivity and less expensive
- the rubber-modified thermoplastic resin (A) of this invention can be blended therewith to mass-produce inexpensive ABS resins with an excellent productivity.
- thermoplastic resin (A), the thermoplastic resin (B) and the additives shown in Table 2 were mixed in the amounts shown in Table 2 by means of a Henschel mixer and the mixture obtained was extruded from an extruder in which the cylinder set temperature was 200°C to obtain pellets.
- Tensile strength and elongation were measured according to ASTM D638. Test specimen: ASTM type I Length: 21.6 cm Center width: 1.27 cm Thickness: 0.32 cm Speed of testing: 5.0 cm/min The tensile strength TS (kgf/cm 2 ) and elongation E (%) of each test specimen were calculated.
- the flexural strength was measured according to ASTM D790. Test specimen: Length: 10.0 cm Width: 2.5 cm Thickness: 0.32 cm Rate of crosshead motion: 1.5 cm/min.
- the flexural strength FS (kgf/cm 2 ) and flexural modulus FM (kgf/cm 2 ) of each test specimen were calculated.
- ABS-4 The same procedure as in ABS-3 was repeated, except that t-butyl peroxyisopropyl carbonate was substituted for the cumene hydroperoxide to obtain ABS-4 as shown in Table 1.
- AS-1 A copolymer of 75% of styrene and 25% of acrylonitrile having [ ⁇ ] (intrinsic viscosity of methyl ethyl ketone-soluble matter) of 0.4 dl/g as measured in methyl ethyl ketone at 30°C.
- AS-2 A copolymer of 75% of styrene and 25% of acrylonitrile having [ ⁇ ] of 0.6 dl/g as measured in methyl ethyl ketone at 30°C.
- AS-3 A copolymer of 70% of styrene and 30% of acrylonitrile having [ ⁇ ] of 0.7 dl/g as measured in methyl ethyl ketone at 30°C.
- Examples 1 to 9 are thermoplastic resins in which a rubber-modified thermoplastic resin having a Q value falling within the scope of this invention was used.
- Comparative Examples 1 and 3 are thermoplastic resins in which a rubber-modified thermoplastic resin having a Q value outside the scope of this invention was used.
- ABS-9 was produced in the same manner as ABS-1 was; ABS-10 and ABS-12 were produced in the same manner as ABS-9 and ABS-11 were produced, respectively, except that t-butyl peroxyisopropyl carbonate was substituted for the cumene hydroperoxide.
- ABS-11, ABS-13, ABS-14 and ABS-15 the same compounding recipe as in ABS-9 was used, except that the amounts of rubber, t-dodecylmercaptan and initiator were varied as shown in Table 3, and the other conditions were the same as in ABS-1.
- Examples 10 to 18 are thermoplastic resin compositions in which a rubber-modified thermoplastic resin falling with the scope of this invention was used.
- Examples 1 to 3 and 14 and 15 are excellent in gloss, impact resistance and fish eyes and also improved in mechanical strength.
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Graft Or Block Polymers (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (6)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP20934/95 | 1995-01-13 | ||
| JP2093495 | 1995-01-13 | ||
| JP02093495A JP3216466B2 (ja) | 1995-01-13 | 1995-01-13 | ゴム変性熱可塑性樹脂およびその組成物 |
| JP148219/95 | 1995-05-23 | ||
| JP14821995A JP3235411B2 (ja) | 1995-05-23 | 1995-05-23 | ゴム変性熱可塑性樹脂およびその組成物 |
| JP14821995 | 1995-05-23 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0721962A2 true EP0721962A2 (de) | 1996-07-17 |
| EP0721962A3 EP0721962A3 (de) | 1997-06-18 |
| EP0721962B1 EP0721962B1 (de) | 2000-05-03 |
Family
ID=26357942
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP96300026A Expired - Lifetime EP0721962B1 (de) | 1995-01-13 | 1996-01-03 | Gummi-modifiziertes, thermoplastisches Harz und dieses enthaltende Zusammensetzung |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5635565A (de) |
| EP (1) | EP0721962B1 (de) |
| KR (1) | KR100392314B1 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE69607991T2 (de) |
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| EP1031609A1 (de) * | 1999-02-26 | 2000-08-30 | Techno Polymer Co., Ltd. | Thermoplastische Gummizusammensetzung mit hervorragender Verschleissresistenz |
| EP2202273A1 (de) * | 2008-12-29 | 2010-06-30 | Cheil Industries Inc. | Thermoplastisches Harz mit ausgezeichneter Wärmebeständigkeit und Schlagfestigkeit und dessen Herstellungsverfahren |
| EP2204415A1 (de) * | 2008-12-29 | 2010-07-07 | Cheil Industries Inc. | Thermoplastisches Harz mit geringem Glanz und ausgezeichneter Wärmbeständigkeit und Stoßfestigkeit und dessen Herstellungsverfahren |
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| US9856371B2 (en) | 2014-06-27 | 2018-01-02 | Lotte Advanced Materials Co., Ltd. | Thermoplastic resin composition and low-gloss molded article made therefrom |
| US9862822B2 (en) | 2014-11-18 | 2018-01-09 | Lotte Advanced Materials Co., Ltd. | Thermoplastic resin composition and molded article made using the same |
| US9902850B2 (en) | 2014-06-26 | 2018-02-27 | Lotte Advanced Materials Co., Ltd. | Thermoplastic resin composition |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| KR20030009856A (ko) * | 2001-07-24 | 2003-02-05 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 내충격성이 우수한 아크릴로니트릴-부타디엔-스티렌열가소성 수지의 제조방법 |
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| KR100708995B1 (ko) * | 2005-05-26 | 2007-04-18 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 내충격성과 신율이 우수한 무광택 abs 수지 조성물의제조방법 및 그로부터 수득되는 무광택 abs 수지 조성물 |
| EP2113002B1 (de) | 2006-12-29 | 2013-07-17 | Firestone Polymers, LLC | Verfahren zur herstellung gummihaltiger polymerer zusammensetzungen und zusammensetzungen |
| KR100781965B1 (ko) * | 2006-12-29 | 2007-12-06 | 제일모직주식회사 | 내충격성이 향상된 열가소성 수지 조성물 |
| KR100875957B1 (ko) * | 2007-12-28 | 2008-12-26 | 제일모직주식회사 | 압출 성형성이 향상된 내화학성 내충격성 열가소성 수지조성물 |
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| KR101098281B1 (ko) * | 2008-12-17 | 2011-12-23 | 제일모직주식회사 | 브롬화 디페닐에탄 혼합물, 그 제조방법 및 이를 이용한 수지 조성물 |
| KR20100069878A (ko) * | 2008-12-17 | 2010-06-25 | 제일모직주식회사 | 난연성 열가소성 수지 조성물 |
| US8119720B2 (en) * | 2008-12-29 | 2012-02-21 | Cheil Industries Inc. | Thermoplastic resin composition having improved flowability |
| KR20100078694A (ko) * | 2008-12-30 | 2010-07-08 | 제일모직주식회사 | 내화학성과 내충격성 그리고 광택이 우수한 고유동 열가소성 수지 조성물 |
| KR101267267B1 (ko) * | 2009-12-30 | 2013-05-27 | 제일모직주식회사 | 색상발현성이 우수한 난연 열가소성 수지 조성물 |
| KR102295658B1 (ko) | 2018-01-10 | 2021-08-31 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 열가소성 수지 조성물 |
| WO2019139386A1 (ko) * | 2018-01-10 | 2019-07-18 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 열가소성 수지 조성물 |
| KR102362102B1 (ko) | 2018-11-15 | 2022-02-11 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 그라프트 공중합체의 제조방법 |
| KR102152825B1 (ko) * | 2019-09-27 | 2020-09-08 | 금호석유화학 주식회사 | 개시제를 이용한 고광택, 고충격 에이치아이피에스 연속 제조 방법 |
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| DE1720719A1 (de) * | 1967-10-04 | 1971-07-08 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung thermoplastisch-elastischer Formmassen mit hoher Schlag- und Kerbschlagzaehigkeit |
| JPS5712015A (en) * | 1980-06-27 | 1982-01-21 | Japan Synthetic Rubber Co Ltd | Impact-resistant resin composition |
| JPS5953513A (ja) * | 1982-09-22 | 1984-03-28 | Japan Synthetic Rubber Co Ltd | 熱可塑性樹脂の製造方法 |
| US4476422A (en) * | 1983-04-11 | 1984-10-09 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | Single phase four pole/six pole motor |
| JPS6173755A (ja) * | 1984-09-18 | 1986-04-15 | Sumitomo Naugatuck Co Ltd | 熱可塑性樹脂組成物 |
| DE3524234A1 (de) * | 1985-07-06 | 1987-01-08 | Bayer Ag | Neue pfropfpolymerisate und deren abmischungen mit polyamiden |
| US5306778A (en) * | 1988-08-24 | 1994-04-26 | Japan Synthetic Rubber Co., Ltd. | Process for producing rubber-modified thermoplastic resin |
| JP2606895B2 (ja) * | 1988-08-26 | 1997-05-07 | 三井東圧化学株式会社 | ブロック共重合ゴム変性スチレン系共重合体 |
| JPH02298553A (ja) * | 1989-05-12 | 1990-12-10 | Asahi Chem Ind Co Ltd | 制振性樹脂組成物 |
| JP2999250B2 (ja) * | 1990-11-30 | 2000-01-17 | 呉羽化学工業株式会社 | 新規なグラフト共重合体 |
| JPH0753833A (ja) * | 1993-08-18 | 1995-02-28 | Japan Synthetic Rubber Co Ltd | 熱可塑性樹脂組成物 |
-
1995
- 1995-12-18 US US08/574,166 patent/US5635565A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1996
- 1996-01-03 EP EP96300026A patent/EP0721962B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-01-03 DE DE69607991T patent/DE69607991T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-01-12 KR KR1019960000506A patent/KR100392314B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1031609A1 (de) * | 1999-02-26 | 2000-08-30 | Techno Polymer Co., Ltd. | Thermoplastische Gummizusammensetzung mit hervorragender Verschleissresistenz |
| EP2202273A1 (de) * | 2008-12-29 | 2010-06-30 | Cheil Industries Inc. | Thermoplastisches Harz mit ausgezeichneter Wärmebeständigkeit und Schlagfestigkeit und dessen Herstellungsverfahren |
| EP2204415A1 (de) * | 2008-12-29 | 2010-07-07 | Cheil Industries Inc. | Thermoplastisches Harz mit geringem Glanz und ausgezeichneter Wärmbeständigkeit und Stoßfestigkeit und dessen Herstellungsverfahren |
| US8097680B2 (en) | 2008-12-29 | 2012-01-17 | Cheil Industries Inc. | Low gloss thermoplastic resin having excellent heat resistance and impact strength and method of preparing the same |
| US9365671B2 (en) | 2013-12-04 | 2016-06-14 | Samsung Sdi Co., Ltd. | Styrene-based copolymer and thermoplastic resin composition including the same |
| US9902850B2 (en) | 2014-06-26 | 2018-02-27 | Lotte Advanced Materials Co., Ltd. | Thermoplastic resin composition |
| US9790362B2 (en) | 2014-06-27 | 2017-10-17 | Lotte Advanced Materials Co., Ltd. | Thermoplastic resin composition and molded article made using the same |
| US9850333B2 (en) | 2014-06-27 | 2017-12-26 | Lotte Advanced Materials Co., Ltd. | Copolymers and thermoplastic resin composition including the same |
| US9856371B2 (en) | 2014-06-27 | 2018-01-02 | Lotte Advanced Materials Co., Ltd. | Thermoplastic resin composition and low-gloss molded article made therefrom |
| US9862822B2 (en) | 2014-11-18 | 2018-01-09 | Lotte Advanced Materials Co., Ltd. | Thermoplastic resin composition and molded article made using the same |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE69607991D1 (de) | 2000-06-08 |
| EP0721962B1 (de) | 2000-05-03 |
| KR960029404A (ko) | 1996-08-17 |
| US5635565A (en) | 1997-06-03 |
| KR100392314B1 (ko) | 2004-03-31 |
| EP0721962A3 (de) | 1997-06-18 |
| DE69607991T2 (de) | 2001-03-15 |
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