EP0735210A1 - Fixation de membranes - Google Patents
Fixation de membranes Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0735210A1 EP0735210A1 EP96302096A EP96302096A EP0735210A1 EP 0735210 A1 EP0735210 A1 EP 0735210A1 EP 96302096 A EP96302096 A EP 96302096A EP 96302096 A EP96302096 A EP 96302096A EP 0735210 A1 EP0735210 A1 EP 0735210A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- membrane
- metal members
- metal
- adhesive
- coated
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000005674 electromagnetic induction Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D5/00—Roof covering by making use of flexible material, e.g. supplied in roll form
- E04D5/14—Fastening means therefor
- E04D5/148—Fastening means therefor fastening by gluing
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D5/00—Roof covering by making use of flexible material, e.g. supplied in roll form
- E04D5/14—Fastening means therefor
- E04D5/141—Fastening means therefor characterised by the location of the fastening means
- E04D5/143—Fastening means therefor characterised by the location of the fastening means in the field of the flexible material
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D5/00—Roof covering by making use of flexible material, e.g. supplied in roll form
- E04D5/14—Fastening means therefor
- E04D5/144—Mechanical fastening means
- E04D5/145—Discrete fastening means, e.g. discs or clips
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D5/00—Roof covering by making use of flexible material, e.g. supplied in roll form
- E04D5/14—Fastening means therefor
- E04D5/144—Mechanical fastening means
- E04D5/147—Mechanical fastening means not perforating the flexible material
Definitions
- This invention relates to a method for fixing a waterproof membrane to a support.
- Waterproof membranes are commonly used in the construction industry to cover roofs.
- the membranes are usually fixed in place mechanically by means of one or more, metal or plastic, fixing strips laid on the membrane and fastened to the supporting surface below the membrane by suitable fastening means such as pins, nails or the like.
- suitable fastening means such as pins, nails or the like.
- Current methods employed to solve this problem include the location of the fixing strip within a pocket or the like formed on the membrane and/or at a seam where one section of membrane joins another section.
- Alternative proposals include provision below the membrane of the metal discs coated on their upper surface with membrane type material to which the membrane can be secured.
- the present invention has been made from a consideration of this problem.
- a method of securing a membrane to a support comprising disposing the membrane over one or more metal members, said metal members being coated on the side adjacent the membrane with a heat activated adhesive and inductively heating the metal members to activate the adhesive and adhere the membrane to the metal members.
- the metal members coated with heat activated adhesive are fixed to whatever structure is to underlie the membrane.
- the membrane is then laid over the metal members. Once the membrane is in the desired position the metal members are inductively heated by means of an electromagnetic induction heating device or the like located above the membrane.
- the metal members can have any shape, but are preferably formed from flat metal sheet. The dimensions of each metal member and the number employed can be chosen as desired to suit the particular circumstances.
- the invention also extends to assemblies formed using the method defined above.
- a sheet metal member 10 in the form of a disc is secured to the underlying structure (not shown) by means of a screw 12 which passes through aperture 14 in the metal member.
- the metal member is coated on its upper surface with a heat activated adhesive 16.
- a waterproof membrane 18 is laid over the metal member.
- a remote electromagnetic induction heater 20 above the membrane heats up the metal member whereby the adhesive is activated and adheres the membrane to the metal member.
- the invention has many advantages over the prior art methods.
- the method is much faster due, inter alia, to the fact that inductive heating leads to faster activation of the adhesive.
- the faster installation leads to cost savings in man hours.
- the invention prevents deformation and damage to the membrane through overheating.
- the heat activated adhesive coating on the metal members is of a non-toxic type and is applied to the metal membrane by the manufacturer of the metal members under factory controlled conditions.
- the metal members with heat activated adhesive can be produced at a greatly reduced cost compared to the current membrane coated members.
- the activation of the heat activated adhesives can be carried out by one worker standing, rather than several workers having to crouch down to apply solvent to each member.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GBGB9506694.0A GB9506694D0 (en) | 1995-03-31 | 1995-03-31 | Fixing of membranes |
| GB9506694 | 1995-03-31 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0735210A1 true EP0735210A1 (fr) | 1996-10-02 |
Family
ID=10772276
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP96302096A Withdrawn EP0735210A1 (fr) | 1995-03-31 | 1996-03-27 | Fixation de membranes |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0735210A1 (fr) |
| GB (1) | GB9506694D0 (fr) |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19803045A1 (de) * | 1998-01-27 | 1999-08-19 | Sfs Ind Holding Ag | Anordnung sowie Verfahren zur Befestigung von Abdeck- und/oder Abdichtungsbahnen |
| EP1077296A2 (fr) | 1999-08-17 | 2001-02-21 | Valro Manufacturing Limited | Plaques de fixation |
| US6229127B1 (en) | 1998-05-20 | 2001-05-08 | Valro Manufacturing Limited | Portable induction heater |
| EP1261781A1 (fr) | 2000-03-10 | 2002-12-04 | K-Plast Verktyg Och Beslag AB | Structure de toiture et moyen de fixation d'une couche etanche |
| WO2006104740A1 (fr) * | 2005-03-30 | 2006-10-05 | Nexicor Llc | Procede et appareil permettant d'attacher une membrane de toit a l'aide de la chauffe par induction d'un suscepteur |
| US7141768B2 (en) | 2000-04-28 | 2006-11-28 | Nexicor, Llc | Fastening device |
| WO2012064698A3 (fr) * | 2010-11-08 | 2012-12-06 | Amcol International Corporation | Etanchéité à l'eau soudée par induction |
| US8492683B2 (en) | 2008-06-27 | 2013-07-23 | Omg, Inc. | Stand-up membrane roofing induction heating tool |
| USD719596S1 (en) | 2012-12-20 | 2014-12-16 | Sfs Intec Holding Ag | Induction apparatus |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4841706A (en) * | 1987-11-18 | 1989-06-27 | Carlisle Corporation | Non-penetrating fastener for affixing elastomeric sheeting to a roof |
| US4977720A (en) * | 1989-06-26 | 1990-12-18 | Kuipers Charles A | Surface welded thermoplastic roofing system |
| JPH0372131A (ja) * | 1989-08-11 | 1991-03-27 | Tajima Inc | 合成樹脂系防水シートの下地への取付方法 |
-
1995
- 1995-03-31 GB GBGB9506694.0A patent/GB9506694D0/en active Pending
-
1996
- 1996-03-27 EP EP96302096A patent/EP0735210A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4841706A (en) * | 1987-11-18 | 1989-06-27 | Carlisle Corporation | Non-penetrating fastener for affixing elastomeric sheeting to a roof |
| US4977720A (en) * | 1989-06-26 | 1990-12-18 | Kuipers Charles A | Surface welded thermoplastic roofing system |
| JPH0372131A (ja) * | 1989-08-11 | 1991-03-27 | Tajima Inc | 合成樹脂系防水シートの下地への取付方法 |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 015, no. 232 (M - 1124) 13 June 1991 (1991-06-13) * |
Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19803045A1 (de) * | 1998-01-27 | 1999-08-19 | Sfs Ind Holding Ag | Anordnung sowie Verfahren zur Befestigung von Abdeck- und/oder Abdichtungsbahnen |
| US6229127B1 (en) | 1998-05-20 | 2001-05-08 | Valro Manufacturing Limited | Portable induction heater |
| EP1077296A2 (fr) | 1999-08-17 | 2001-02-21 | Valro Manufacturing Limited | Plaques de fixation |
| EP1261781A1 (fr) | 2000-03-10 | 2002-12-04 | K-Plast Verktyg Och Beslag AB | Structure de toiture et moyen de fixation d'une couche etanche |
| US7141768B2 (en) | 2000-04-28 | 2006-11-28 | Nexicor, Llc | Fastening device |
| WO2006104740A1 (fr) * | 2005-03-30 | 2006-10-05 | Nexicor Llc | Procede et appareil permettant d'attacher une membrane de toit a l'aide de la chauffe par induction d'un suscepteur |
| US7399949B2 (en) | 2005-03-30 | 2008-07-15 | Nexicor Llc | Method and apparatus for attaching a membrane roof using induction heating of a susceptor |
| US8933379B2 (en) | 2008-02-18 | 2015-01-13 | Omg, Inc. | Stand-up membrane roofing induction heating tool |
| US8492683B2 (en) | 2008-06-27 | 2013-07-23 | Omg, Inc. | Stand-up membrane roofing induction heating tool |
| WO2012064698A3 (fr) * | 2010-11-08 | 2012-12-06 | Amcol International Corporation | Etanchéité à l'eau soudée par induction |
| US8454773B2 (en) | 2010-11-08 | 2013-06-04 | Amcol International Corporation | Induction welded waterproofing |
| USD719596S1 (en) | 2012-12-20 | 2014-12-16 | Sfs Intec Holding Ag | Induction apparatus |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB9506694D0 (en) | 1995-05-24 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE DK ES FI FR GB IE IT LI NL PT SE |
|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
|
| 18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 19970403 |