EP0768302B1 - Hydroxypyridinone - Google Patents
Hydroxypyridinone Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0768302B1 EP0768302B1 EP96810622A EP96810622A EP0768302B1 EP 0768302 B1 EP0768302 B1 EP 0768302B1 EP 96810622 A EP96810622 A EP 96810622A EP 96810622 A EP96810622 A EP 96810622A EP 0768302 B1 EP0768302 B1 EP 0768302B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- hydroxy
- methyl
- benzyloxy
- pyridin
- phenyl
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- GGOZGYRTNQBSSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine-2,3-diol Chemical class OC1=CC=CN=C1O GGOZGYRTNQBSSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title 1
- 241000282414 Homo sapiens Species 0.000 claims description 199
- -1 di-lower-alkylamino Chemical group 0.000 claims description 171
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 90
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 73
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 56
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 40
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 40
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 125000006239 protecting group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 20
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 claims description 20
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 18
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 15
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000825 pharmaceutical preparation Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 11
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000003282 alkyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000003917 carbamoyl group Chemical group [H]N([H])C(*)=O 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000004453 alkoxycarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000005530 alkylenedioxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000006413 ring segment Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- ZMKAOVIUGUYOFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[(4-chlorophenyl)-hydroxymethyl]-3-hydroxy-1-(2-hydroxyethyl)pyridin-4-one Chemical compound OCCN1C=CC(=O)C(O)=C1C(O)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 ZMKAOVIUGUYOFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- CJQNPFHSZSGLIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[(4-fluorophenyl)methyl]-3-hydroxy-1-(2-hydroxyethyl)pyridin-4-one Chemical compound OCCN1C=CC(=O)C(O)=C1CC1=CC=C(F)C=C1 CJQNPFHSZSGLIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- VYMNBDSTFCFNCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[(4-chlorophenyl)methyl]-3-hydroxy-1-(2-hydroxyethyl)pyridin-4-one Chemical compound OCCN1C=CC(=O)C(O)=C1CC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 VYMNBDSTFCFNCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- OFMXNXZVZKULHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[(4-fluorophenyl)-hydroxymethyl]-3-hydroxy-1-(2-hydroxyethyl)pyridin-4-one Chemical compound OCCN1C=CC(=O)C(O)=C1C(O)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 OFMXNXZVZKULHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- ZPIOVHNMCTYMSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N [(3-hydroxy-1-methyl-4-oxopyridin-2-yl)-pyridin-3-ylmethyl] acetate Chemical compound OC=1C(=O)C=CN(C)C=1C(OC(=O)C)C1=CC=CN=C1 ZPIOVHNMCTYMSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- QLKITSZMOHKHJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[(4-fluorophenyl)methyl]-3-hydroxy-1-(2-morpholin-4-ylethyl)pyridin-4-one Chemical compound C1COCCN1CCN1C=CC(=O)C(O)=C1CC1=CC=C(F)C=C1 QLKITSZMOHKHJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- BHNPQFQHJKZCTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-(2-acetyloxy-2-phenylethyl)-3-hydroxy-4-oxopyridin-1-yl]ethyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OCCN1C=CC(=O)C(O)=C1CC(OC(C)=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 BHNPQFQHJKZCTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- BMQORMOJUQCGEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-hydroxy-1-(2-hydroxyethyl)-2-[(4-methylphenyl)methyl]pyridin-4-one Chemical compound C1=CC(C)=CC=C1CC1=C(O)C(=O)C=CN1CCO BMQORMOJUQCGEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 206010022979 Iron excess Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004390 alkyl sulfonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 claims description 2
- LRLJHAQDBRZJGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(2-hydroxyethyl)-2-[3-hydroxy-2-[hydroxy(phenyl)methyl]-4-oxopyridin-1-yl]acetamide Chemical compound OCCNC(=O)CN1C=CC(=O)C(O)=C1C(O)C1=CC=CC=C1 LRLJHAQDBRZJGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- LMBFAGIMSUYTBN-MPZNNTNKSA-N teixobactin Chemical compound C([C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@H]1C(N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C[C@@H]2NC(=N)NC2)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)O[C@H]1C)[C@@H](C)CC)=O)NC)C1=CC=CC=C1 LMBFAGIMSUYTBN-MPZNNTNKSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000325 methylidene group Chemical group [H]C([H])=* 0.000 claims 10
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 claims 4
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 239000005711 Benzoic acid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 235000010233 benzoic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012876 carrier material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001575 pathological effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 661
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 459
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 252
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 234
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 144
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 137
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 108
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 94
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 81
- IJKVHSBPTUYDLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dihydroxy(oxo)silane Chemical compound O[Si](O)=O IJKVHSBPTUYDLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 81
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 79
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 74
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 71
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 67
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 63
- LUFANAWUKNSCPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[oxan-2-yloxy(phenyl)methyl]-3-phenylmethoxypyran-4-one Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1COC=1C(=O)C=COC=1C(C=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1CCCCO1 LUFANAWUKNSCPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 59
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 43
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 42
- VEYIMQVTPXPUHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-hydroxypyran-4-one Chemical class OC1=COC=CC1=O VEYIMQVTPXPUHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 35
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 35
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 35
- DLMKJRVTOPHOCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(2-hydroxyethyl)-2-[hydroxy(phenyl)methyl]-3-phenylmethoxypyridin-4-one Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(O)C=1N(CCO)C=CC(=O)C=1OCC1=CC=CC=C1 DLMKJRVTOPHOCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 32
- HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Aminoethan-1-ol Chemical compound NCCO HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 30
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 30
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 30
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 30
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 30
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 29
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 28
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 27
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 27
- IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen chloride Substances Cl.Cl IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 25
- 229910000041 hydrogen chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 25
- ZMDGUPJAPMSCIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-hydroxy-1-(2-hydroxyethyl)-2-[hydroxy(phenyl)methyl]pyridin-4-one Chemical compound OCCN1C=CC(=O)C(O)=C1C(O)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZMDGUPJAPMSCIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 22
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 21
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 20
- RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-ONCXSQPRSA-N abietic acid Chemical compound C([C@@H]12)CC(C(C)C)=CC1=CC[C@@H]1[C@]2(C)CCC[C@@]1(C)C(O)=O RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-ONCXSQPRSA-N 0.000 description 20
- AGEZXYOZHKGVCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl bromide Chemical compound BrCC1=CC=CC=C1 AGEZXYOZHKGVCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- BUDQDWGNQVEFAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydropyran Chemical compound C1COC=CC1 BUDQDWGNQVEFAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 19
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 19
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 19
- WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic anhydride Chemical compound CC(=O)OC(C)=O WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 18
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 18
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 18
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 18
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- 125000000954 2-hydroxyethyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])O[H] 0.000 description 16
- 239000003480 eluent Substances 0.000 description 16
- RPVTZUZYLDIJKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[(4-fluorophenyl)-(oxan-2-yloxy)methyl]-3-phenylmethoxypyran-4-one Chemical compound C1=CC(F)=CC=C1C(C1=C(C(=O)C=CO1)OCC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1OCCCC1 RPVTZUZYLDIJKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 15
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 15
- BXMJMOZCBDSHIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-(2-acetyloxy-2-phenylethyl)-4-oxo-3-phenylmethoxypyridin-1-yl]ethyl acetate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(OC(C)=O)CC=1N(CCOC(=O)C)C=CC(=O)C=1OCC1=CC=CC=C1 BXMJMOZCBDSHIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 14
- UKVIEHSSVKSQBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane;palladium Chemical compound C.[Pd] UKVIEHSSVKSQBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 125000001255 4-fluorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C([H])C([H])=C1F 0.000 description 13
- 229960000583 acetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 13
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 13
- KYQCDWHGRSSJPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[(4-fluorophenyl)-hydroxymethyl]-1-(2-hydroxyethyl)-3-phenylmethoxypyridin-4-one Chemical compound C=1C=C(F)C=CC=1C(O)C=1N(CCO)C=CC(=O)C=1OCC1=CC=CC=C1 KYQCDWHGRSSJPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- HSYLYSHAHKAGQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[oxan-2-yloxy(pyridin-3-yl)methyl]-3-phenylmethoxypyran-4-one Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1COC=1C(=O)C=COC=1C(C=1C=NC=CC=1)OC1CCCCO1 HSYLYSHAHKAGQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- VHYFNPMBLIVWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Dimethylaminopyridine Chemical compound CN(C)C1=CC=NC=C1 VHYFNPMBLIVWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 12
- AZUYLZMQTIKGSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[6-[4-(5-chloro-6-methyl-1H-indazol-4-yl)-5-methyl-3-(1-methylindazol-5-yl)pyrazol-1-yl]-2-azaspiro[3.3]heptan-2-yl]prop-2-en-1-one Chemical compound ClC=1C(=C2C=NNC2=CC=1C)C=1C(=NN(C=1C)C1CC2(CN(C2)C(C=C)=O)C1)C=1C=C2C=NN(C2=CC=1)C AZUYLZMQTIKGSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 206010013786 Dry skin Diseases 0.000 description 11
- HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium stearate Substances [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 11
- MMSDERWBJXTOCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[hydroxy(pyridin-3-yl)methyl]-1-methyl-3-phenylmethoxypyridin-4-one Chemical compound C=1C=CN=CC=1C(O)C=1N(C)C=CC(=O)C=1OCC1=CC=CC=C1 MMSDERWBJXTOCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- SXBJPTCSONUUNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[2-[hydroxy(phenyl)methyl]-4-oxo-3-phenylmethoxypyridin-1-yl]butanoic acid Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1COC=1C(=O)C=CN(CCCC(O)=O)C=1C(O)C1=CC=CC=C1 SXBJPTCSONUUNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 10
- 125000004457 alkyl amino carbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 10
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 10
- GJVHEWVTYMQSSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(2-hydroxyethyl)-2-[hydroxy-(4-methylphenyl)methyl]-3-phenylmethoxypyridin-4-one Chemical compound C1=CC(C)=CC=C1C(O)C(N(C=CC1=O)CCO)=C1OCC1=CC=CC=C1 GJVHEWVTYMQSSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- GGLANSOZWFVQPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[(3-fluorophenyl)-hydroxymethyl]-1-(2-hydroxyethyl)-3-phenylmethoxypyridin-4-one Chemical compound C=1C=CC(F)=CC=1C(O)C=1N(CCO)C=CC(=O)C=1OCC1=CC=CC=C1 GGLANSOZWFVQPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
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- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 9
- KKNLEDHDYVFCSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(2,3-dihydroxypropyl)-2-[oxan-2-yloxy(phenyl)methyl]-3-phenylmethoxypyridin-4-one Chemical compound C1CCCOC1OC(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C=1N(CC(O)CO)C=CC(=O)C=1OCC1=CC=CC=C1 KKNLEDHDYVFCSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- HOXFSLACIVJVCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[oxan-2-yloxy(pyridin-2-yl)methyl]-3-phenylmethoxypyran-4-one Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1COC=1C(=O)C=COC=1C(C=1N=CC=CC=1)OC1CCCCO1 HOXFSLACIVJVCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 8
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- PZWJGDNIUAMWJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(2,3-dihydroxypropyl)-2-[hydroxy(phenyl)methyl]-3-phenylmethoxypyridin-4-one Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(O)C=1N(CC(O)CO)C=CC(=O)C=1OCC1=CC=CC=C1 PZWJGDNIUAMWJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- TZFGTUQSKAGASG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[(2-fluorophenyl)-hydroxymethyl]-1-(2-hydroxyethyl)-3-phenylmethoxypyridin-4-one Chemical compound C=1C=CC=C(F)C=1C(O)C=1N(CCO)C=CC(=O)C=1OCC1=CC=CC=C1 TZFGTUQSKAGASG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- HRBOGKCDAZZUSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[(3-methoxy-4-phenylmethoxyphenyl)-(oxan-2-yloxy)methyl]-3-phenylmethoxypyran-4-one Chemical compound COC1=CC(C(OC2OCCCC2)C2=C(C(=O)C=CO2)OCC=2C=CC=CC=2)=CC=C1OCC1=CC=CC=C1 HRBOGKCDAZZUSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- FFCYFCWKEVNDRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[(4-chlorophenyl)-hydroxymethyl]-1-(2-hydroxyethyl)-3-phenylmethoxypyridin-4-one Chemical compound C=1C=C(Cl)C=CC=1C(O)C=1N(CCO)C=CC(=O)C=1OCC1=CC=CC=C1 FFCYFCWKEVNDRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
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- 229920003132 hydroxypropyl methylcellulose phthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000004806 hydroxypyridines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000005457 ice water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003049 inorganic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004255 ion exchange chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000005928 isopropyloxycarbonyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(OC(*)=O)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003907 kidney function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012792 lyophilization process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 159000000003 magnesium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000594 mannitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010355 mannitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanesulfonic acid Substances CS(O)(=O)=O AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WDWDWGRYHDPSDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanimine Chemical compound N=C WDWDWGRYHDPSDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 1
- NSPJNIDYTSSIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N methoxy(methoxymethoxy)methane Chemical compound COCOCOC NSPJNIDYTSSIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001160 methoxycarbonyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])OC(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000000250 methylamino group Chemical group [H]N(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010981 methylcellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960002900 methylcellulose Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002808 molecular sieve Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002969 morbid Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012452 mother liquor Substances 0.000 description 1
- ULWOJODHECIZAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-diethylpropan-2-amine Chemical group CCN(CC)C(C)C ULWOJODHECIZAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SYSQUGFVNFXIIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[4-(1,3-benzoxazol-2-yl)phenyl]-4-nitrobenzenesulfonamide Chemical class C1=CC([N+](=O)[O-])=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)NC1=CC=C(C=2OC3=CC=CC=C3N=2)C=C1 SYSQUGFVNFXIIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RQAKESSLMFZVMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-ethenylacetamide Chemical group CC(=O)NC=C RQAKESSLMFZVMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QHCCDDQKNUYGNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-ethylbutan-1-amine Chemical group CCCCNCC QHCCDDQKNUYGNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001971 neopentyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C(C([H])([H])[H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 150000002825 nitriles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012454 non-polar solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006186 oral dosage form Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940126701 oral medication Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940100692 oral suspension Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000010502 orange oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003791 organic solvent mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000005368 osteomalacia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 125000003854 p-chlorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C([H])C([H])=C1Cl 0.000 description 1
- 125000000636 p-nitrophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(=C([H])C([H])=C1*)[N+]([O-])=O 0.000 description 1
- 230000020477 pH reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- QNGNSVIICDLXHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N para-ethylbenzaldehyde Natural products CCC1=CC=C(C=O)C=C1 QNGNSVIICDLXHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000045947 parasite Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002831 pharmacologic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000144 pharmacologic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L phthalate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 230000004962 physiological condition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002798 polar solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229950008882 polysorbate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920000136 polysorbate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940116317 potato starch Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003141 primary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- ULWHHBHJGPPBCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N propane-1,1-diol Chemical compound CCC(O)O ULWHHBHJGPPBCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001325 propanoyl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- KIDHWZJUCRJVML-UHFFFAOYSA-N putrescine Chemical compound NCCCCN KIDHWZJUCRJVML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004309 pyranyl group Chemical group O1C(C=CC=C1)* 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940100486 rice starch Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000002914 sec-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000005930 sec-butyloxycarbonyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(OC(*)=O)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000007086 side reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000031162 sideroblastic anemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- CQLFBEKRDQMJLZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M silver acetate Chemical compound [Ag+].CC([O-])=O CQLFBEKRDQMJLZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940071536 silver acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- HKZLPVFGJNLROG-UHFFFAOYSA-M silver monochloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Ag+] HKZLPVFGJNLROG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000010413 sodium alginate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000661 sodium alginate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940005550 sodium alginate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium aluminosilicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019812 sodium carboxymethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001027 sodium carboxymethylcellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940045872 sodium percarbonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GGCZERPQGJTIQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium;9,10-dioxoanthracene-2-sulfonic acid Chemical compound [Na+].C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=CC(S(=O)(=O)O)=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1 GGCZERPQGJTIQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WZWGGYFEOBVNLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium;dihydrate Chemical compound O.O.[Na] WZWGGYFEOBVNLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QBIHEHITTANFEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium;tetrahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.[Na] QBIHEHITTANFEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007901 soft capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012439 solid excipient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012453 solvate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007920 subcutaneous administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000008163 sugars Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003460 sulfonic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002511 suppository base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- YBRBMKDOPFTVDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butylamine Chemical compound CC(C)(C)N YBRBMKDOPFTVDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005931 tert-butyloxycarbonyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(OC(*)=O)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001412 tetrahydropyranyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001544 thienyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- BRNULMACUQOKMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiomorpholine Chemical compound C1CSCCN1 BRNULMACUQOKMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WZMPOCLULGAHJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiophen-2-ol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CS1 WZMPOCLULGAHJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 235000010487 tragacanth Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000196 tragacanth Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940116362 tragacanth Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003626 triacylglycerols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940078499 tricalcium phosphate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019731 tricalcium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000391 tricalcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003981 vehicle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940100445 wheat starch Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D213/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D213/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D213/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D213/60—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D213/62—Oxygen or sulfur atoms
- C07D213/63—One oxygen atom
- C07D213/65—One oxygen atom attached in position 3 or 5
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D405/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D405/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom containing two hetero rings
- C07D405/06—Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom containing two hetero rings linked by a carbon chain containing only aliphatic carbon atoms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P1/00—Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system
- A61P1/16—Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system for liver or gallbladder disorders, e.g. hepatoprotective agents, cholagogues, litholytics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P39/00—General protective or antinoxious agents
- A61P39/04—Chelating agents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P7/00—Drugs for disorders of the blood or the extracellular fluid
- A61P7/06—Antianaemics
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D213/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D213/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D213/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D213/60—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D213/62—Oxygen or sulfur atoms
- C07D213/69—Two or more oxygen atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D409/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D409/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing two hetero rings
- C07D409/06—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing two hetero rings linked by a carbon chain containing only aliphatic carbon atoms
Definitions
- R 1 is hydrogen, halogen, lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, unsubstituted lower alkoxycarbonyl, amino, lower alkylamino, di-lower alkylamino, aminocarbonyl, N-lower alkylaminocarbonyl, N, N-di-lower alkylaminocarbonyl, carboxyl, unsubstituted lower alkylsulfonyl, aminosulfonyl, cyano, hydroxy, nitro, tetrazolyl, or lower alkylenedioxy with group B forms a heterocyclic oxygen-containing ring system;
- R 2 is hydrogen, lower alkyl which is unsubstituted or substituted by halogen, hydroxy or trifluoromethyl, lower alkylene hydroxy, lower alkylene-lower alkoxy, unsubstituted lower alkylenecarboxy, unsubstituted lower alkylenecarbonyl-lower
- EP-A-0 494 754, WO 94 03169 A, EP-A-0 335 745 and EP-A-0 325 559 are hydroxypyridine derivatives which is derived from the compounds of formula I by the group B of the formula I differ.
- WO 96 22021 A describes 3-hydroxypyridin-4-one derivatives as protein hydroxylation inhibitors, which for the treatment of fibrotic or fibroproliferative diseases can be used.
- Halogen is z. As chlorine, bromine or fluorine, but may also mean iodine.
- Lower alkyl and lower alkylene are straight-chain or branched. For yourself, such as Lower alkyl, or as part of other groups, such as. B. lower alkoxy, lower alkylamine, Lower alkylaminocarbonyl, lower alkylene hydroxy, they may be unsubstituted or substituted be with halogen, hydroxy, or trifluoromethyl, preferably they are unsubstituted or substituted with hydroxy.
- Methylene may be unsubstituted or substituted with lower alkyl, halogen or hydroxy, preferably it is unsubstituted or substituted with hydroxy.
- Lower alkyl is z.
- Lower alkoxy is z.
- n -Propoxy isopropoxy, n- butoxy, isobutoxy, sec- butoxy, tert- butoxy, n -amyloxy, isoamyloxy, preferably methoxy and ethoxy.
- Lower alkoxycarbonyl is z. B. lower alkyl-OC (O) -, z. B. n -propoxycarbonyl, isopropoxycarbonyl, n- butoxycarbonyl, sec- butoxycarbonyl, tert- butoxycarbonyl, preferably methoxycarbonyl and ethoxycarbonyl.
- Lower alkylamino is, for example, n- propylamino, n- butylamino, i- propylamino, i- butylamino, preferably methylamino and ethylamino
- Diniederalkylamino is, for example, dimethylamino, diethylamino, di- n- propylamino, n- butylamino, di- n- butylamino, n- propyl n- butylamino, preferably dimethylamino, diethylamino and methylethylamino.
- Aminocarbonyl refers to the carbamoyl radical
- N-lower alkylaminocarbonyl is e.g. N-methylcarbamoyl, N-ethylcarbamoyl, Nn -propylcarbamoyl, N-isopropylcarbamoyl, preferably N-methylcarbamoyl and N-ethylcarbamoyl.
- N, N-di-lower alkylaminocarbonyl is, for example, N, N-dimethylcarbamoyl, N, N-diethylcarbamoyl, N-methyl-N-ethylcarbamoyl, N, N-di- n- propylcarbamoyl, N-methyl-N-isopropylcarbamoyl, preferably N, N- Dimethylcarbamoyl, N, N -diethylcarbamoyl and N-methyl-N-ethylcarbamoyl.
- Lower alkylene by itself or as part of other groups such.
- Lower alkyleneamine, lower alkylenecarboxy, lower alkanoyloxy-lower alkylene represents the group - (CH 2 ) n -, wherein n is a natural number from and having 1 to and having 7, preferably from and having 1 to and 4, and is, for example, methylene, 1,2-ethylene, 1,3-propylene, 1,4-butylene.
- Lower alkylenedioxy refers to the group -O- (CH 2 ) n -O-, where n is a natural number from and with 1 to and with 7, and is e.g. Methylenedioxy, 1,2-ethylenedioxy, 1,3- n- propylenedioxy, preferably methylenedioxy and 1,2-ethylenedioxy.
- Lower alkylene hydroxy represents the group - (CH 2 ) n -OH, wherein n is a natural number from and having 1 to and having 7, preferably from and having 1 to and having 4, and is, for example, methylene hydroxy, ethylene hydroxy, propylene hydroxy, in particular however, ethylene hydroxy and propylene hydroxy.
- Lower alkylene-lower alkoxy is lower alkylene hydroxy etherified with lower alkyl, e.g. B methoxymethylene, Methoxyethylene, ethoxymethylene, ethoxyethylene, in particular ethoxyethylene, while lower alkanoyloxy lower alkyl is lower alkylene hydroxy substituted with lower alkanoyl esterified, z.
- lower alkanoyloxy lower alkyl is lower alkylene hydroxy substituted with lower alkanoyl esterified, z.
- Lower alkylene carboxy represents the group wherein n is a natural number of from and having 1 to and having 7, preferably from and having 1 to and having 4, and is, for example, methylenecarboxy, ethylenecarboxy, propylenecarboxy, butylenecarboxy, primarily methylenecarboxy, ethylenecarboxy or propylenecarboxy, while lower alkylenecarbonyl-lower alkoxy with lower alkyl esterified Niederalkylencarboxy is, for.
- Methyl ethylenecarboxylate ethylenecarboxylic acid ethylester, propylenecarboxylic acid methylester, propylenecarboxylic acid ethylester, butylenecarboxylic acid methylester, butylenecarboxylic acid ethylester, especially ethylenecarboxylic acid ethylester, propylenecarboxylic acid ethylester or butylenecarboxylic acid ethylester.
- Lower alkyleneamine is the group - (CH 2 ) n -NH 2 , where n is a natural number from and with 1 to and with 7, preferably from and with 1 to and with 4, and is, for example, methyleneamine, ethyleneamine, propyleneamine, Butyleneamine, but also for radicals in which one or two hydrogens on the nitrogen are replaced by lower alkyl, preferably N-methyl-lower alkylene amine, N, N-dimethyl-lower alkylene amine, N-ethyl-lower alkylene amine, N, N-di-lower alkyleneamine, N-methyl-N-ethyl-lower alkylene amine.
- N-lower alkanoyl-lower alkyleneamine is one of the nitrogen-bonded Hydrogen of Niederalkylenamins replaced by a lower alkanoyl radical, z.
- Lower alkanoyl is z. As acetyl, propanoyl, butanoyl but also formyl.
- Formyl-lower alkylene represents the group wherein n is a natural number of from and having 1 to and having 7, preferably from and having 1 to and having 4, and is, for example, ethylene aldehyde, propylene aldehyde, butylene aldehyde, especially ethylene aldehyde.
- Lower alkoxycarbonyl means the group wherein m is a natural number from and with 0 to and with 6, preferably from and with 0 to and with 3, and is especially methyloxycarbonyl.
- Oxygenated heterocyclic rings are saturated or unsaturated rings of five to and with seven ring members of which at least one is oxygen and where appropriate one or more further heteroatoms, for example nitrogen, are present, so z.
- dioxolane dioxane, oxazole, oxazine, optionally one or more Ring carbon atoms are oxidized to carbonyl, such as.
- dioxanone, oxazolone, oxazinone may be unsubstituted or substituted, in particular unsubstituted or substituted with lower alkyl, lower alkoxy or hydroxy.
- Aryl is phenyl or naphthyl which is substituted or unsubstituted.
- Aryl is preferably phenyl, which is unsubstituted or substituted by one or more, in particular one or two, substituents, for example, lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, hydroxy, nitro, amino, halogen, trifluoromethyl, Carboxy, amino or cyano, is substituted.
- substituents for example, lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, hydroxy, nitro, amino, halogen, trifluoromethyl, Carboxy, amino or cyano, is substituted.
- aryl means unsubstituted Phenyl or naphthyl, or phenyl represented by lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, hydroxy, Halogen or trifluoromethyl substituted.
- Heteroaryl is an aromatic radical having 5 to and having 7 ring atoms, wherein at least one the ring atom is a heteroatom, e.g. Pyrrolyl, furanyl, thiophenyl, pyridyl, pyranyl, pyrimidinyl.
- Azaheteroaryl is preferred, which means that at least one of the ring atoms is a Is nitrogen atom.
- Azaheteroaryl may contain other ring heteroatoms, z. Nitrogen, Oxygen or sulfur; it is z.
- pyrrolyl pyridyl, pyrimidinyl or pyrazinyl.
- Heteroaryl may be substituted or unsubstituted.
- heteroaryl which is unsubstituted or by one or more, in particular one or two, substituents lower alkyl, Halogen or trifluoromethyl substituted.
- heteroaryl means unsubstituted Pyridyl.
- Radicals such as pyrrolyl, pyridyl, pyrimidinyl and pyrazinyl can be attached via a ring nitrogen atom or a ring carbon atom, radicals such as pyridyl or pyrimidinyl are preferably bound via a C atom.
- Salts of compounds of formula I are especially pharmaceutically acceptable salts, especially salts with bases, such as corresponding alkali metal or alkaline earth metal salts, for.
- bases such as corresponding alkali metal or alkaline earth metal salts
- salts with bases such as corresponding alkali metal or alkaline earth metal salts, for.
- sodium, potassium or magnesium salts pharmaceutically acceptable transition metal salts such as zinc or copper salts
- salts with ammonia or organic amines such as cyclic amines such as mono-, di- or Triniederalkylaminen such as Hydroxyniederalkylaminen, z.
- B mono-, di- or Trihydroxyniederalkylaminen, hydroxy lower alkyl lower alkyl amines or Polyhydroxyniederalkylaminen. Cyclic amines are for.
- morpholine As morpholine, thiomorpholine, piperidine or pyrrolidine.
- suitable mono-lower alkylamines are ethyl- and tert- butylamine, as di-lower alkylamines, for example diethyl- and diisopropylamine, and, for example, trimethyl- and triethylamine as tri-lower alkylamines.
- Corresponding Hydroxyniederalkylamine are z.
- mono-, di- and triethanolamine; Hydroxyniederalkyl-lower alkyl amines are z.
- N, N-dimethylamino and N, N-diethylaminoethanol as polyhydroxy lower alkylamine comes z.
- acid addition salts for example with strong inorganic acids such as mineral acids, eg. As sulfuric acid, a phosphoric acid or a hydrohalic acid, with strong organic carboxylic acids, such as lower alkanecarboxylic acids, eg. As acetic acid, such as optionally unsaturated dicarboxylic acids, eg. As malonic, maleic or fumaric acid, or as hydroxycarboxylic acids, eg. As tartaric acid or citric acid, or with sulfonic acids, such as lower alkane or optionally substituted benzenesulfonic acids, eg.
- strong inorganic acids such as mineral acids, eg. As sulfuric acid, a phosphoric acid or a hydrohalic acid
- strong organic carboxylic acids such as lower alkanecarboxylic acids, eg. As acetic acid, such as optionally unsaturated dicarboxylic acids, eg. As malonic, maleic or fumaric acid, or as
- methane or p- toluenesulfonic acid are formed.
- Compounds of formula I with an acidic group, for. Carboxy, and a basic group, e.g. As amino, may also be in the form of internal salts, ie in zwitterionic form, or it may be a part of the molecule as an inner salt, and another part as a normal salt. Also included are unsuitable for pharmaceutical uses salts, since these can be used for example for the isolation or purification of free compounds I and their pharmaceutically acceptable salts.
- the compounds of the formula I have valuable pharmacological properties, in particular pronounced binding of trivalent metal ions, in particular those of iron (AE Martell and RJ Motekaitis, "Determination and Use of Stability Constants", VCH Publishers, New York 1992). You can, such as. In the animal model using the non-iron-overloaded bile fistula rat (RJ Bergeron et al., J. Med. Chem., 34 , 2072-2078 (1991); GF Smith, WH McCurdy and H.
- iron (III) ions In various diseases of warm-blooded animals, in particular of humans, there is an excess of iron (III) ions in the blood and deposition of iron-containing pigments in the tissue, eg.
- iron (III) ions Fe 3+ ions
- thalassemia, sickle cell anemia, sideroblastic anemia, aplastic anemia, and other anemic forms in which hemosiderosis (ie, a local or general increase in iron stores in otherwise undamaged body tissues) play a role.
- This type also includes morbid conditions that develop in patients after multiple blood transfusions or repeated dialysis treatment in the absence or damaged kidney function.
- a reduction in the iron (III) concentration is also of interest for the treatment of diseases caused by iron (III) -dependent microorganisms and parasites, which is of fundamental importance not only in human medicine, in particular in malaria, but also in veterinary medicine.
- the complex formation with other trivalent metals can be used for their excretion from the organism, eg. As for the removal of aluminum in dialysis encephalopathy and osteomalacia, as well as in Alzheimer's disease
- Desferrioxamine B has long been known and used therapeutically for these purposes (H. Bickel, H. Keberle and E. Vischer, Helv. Chim. Acta 46 , 1385-9 [1963]).
- H. Bickel, H. Keberle and E. Vischer, Helv. Chim. Acta 46 , 1385-9 [1963] As a disadvantage of this preparation, however, turns out the fact that desferrioxamine and its salts on oral administration have only a low, inadequate efficacy and in all the above applications require a parenteral administration form. So z.
- it is recommended as a particularly effective method to administer the drug by means of a slow (8 to 12 hours) subcutaneous infusion but this requires the use of a portable mechanical device such as an infusion syringe actuated by electric drive.
- the present invention thus provides compounds of formula I, which are both by their excellent oral effectiveness and by their tolerability even at high dosage.
- the invention relates to the compounds of formula I, wherein R 1 is hydrogen, halogen, lower alkyl, unsubstituted lower alkoxycarbonyl, amino, unsubstituted lower alkylamino, unsubstituted di-lower alkylamino, aminocarbonyl, N-lower alkylaminocarbonyl, N, N-di-lower alkylaminocarbonyl, carboxyl, cyano, hydroxy, nitro or lower alkylenedioxy, which is a heterocyclic oxygen-containing ring system with the group B.
- R 1 is hydrogen, halogen, lower alkyl, unsubstituted lower alkoxycarbonyl, amino, unsubstituted lower alkylamino, unsubstituted di-lower alkylamino, aminocarbonyl, N-lower alkylaminocarbonyl, N, N-di-lower alkylaminocarbonyl, carboxyl, cyano,
- R 2 is hydrogen, lower alkyl which is unsubstituted or substituted by halogen, hydroxy or trifluoromethyl, lower alkylene hydroxy, lower alkylene-lower alkoxy, unsubstituted lower alkylenecarboxy, unsubstituted lower alkylenecarbonyl-lower alkoxy, lower alkyleneamine, or N-lower alkanoyl-lower alkylene amine;
- R 3 is hydrogen, lower alkyl, carboxyl, lower alkanoyloxy lower alkyl or N-lower alkylaminocarbonyl;
- R 4 is hydrogen; An unsubstituted or substituted with lower alkyl, halogen or hydroxy methylene, carbonyl or together with R 2 and the atoms bonded to them an oxygen-containing heterocyclic ring; and
- B is mono- or polysubstituted or unsubstituted phenyl or naphthyl or mono- or polysubstituted or
- the invention relates to the compounds of formula I, wherein R 1 is hydrogen, halogen, lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, cyano, hydroxy or nitro; R 2 is unsubstituted or substituted by halogen, hydroxy or trifluoromethyl lower alkyl, lower alkylene or lower alkyleneamine; R 3 and R 4 are hydrogen; A is unsubstituted or substituted by lower alkyl, halogen or hydroxy methylene, carbonyl or together with R 2 and the atoms bonded to them an unsubstituted oxygen-containing heterocyclic ring; and B is simply substituted or unsubstituted phenyl or naphthyl or monosubstituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl; mean; and their stereoisomers, tautomers and pharmaceutically acceptable salts, wherein, unless otherwise stated, lower alkyl and lower alkylene may alternatively be substituted with halogen, hydroxy or trifluoromethyl by themselves
- the invention relates to the compounds of formula I, wherein R 1 is hydrogen, halogen or unsubstituted lower alkyl; R 2 is unsubstituted or halogen, hydroxy or trifluoromethyl substituted lower alkyl or lower alkylene hydroxy; R 3 and R 4 are hydrogen; A is unsubstituted or substituted by lower alkyl, halogen or hydroxy methylene or together with R 2 and the atoms bonded to them an unsubstituted oxygen-containing heterocyclic ring; and B is simply substituted or unsubstituted phenyl or naphthyl or monosubstituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl; mean; and their stereoisomers, tautomers and pharmaceutically acceptable salts, wherein, unless otherwise stated, lower alkyl and lower alkylene may alternatively be substituted with halogen, hydroxy or trifluoromethyl by themselves or as part of other groups.
- the invention relates to the specific compounds described in the examples and salts thereof.
- the invention 3-hydroxy-1- (2-hydroxy-ethyl) -2- (hydroxy-phenylmethyl) -1 H -pyridin-4-one, 3-hydroxy-1- (2-hydroxy-ethyl) relates - 2- (4-methyl-benzyl) -1 H -pyridin-4-one; 3-Hydroxy-1- (2-hydroxy-ethyl) -2- (hydroxy-methyl-4-fluorophenyl) -1 H -pyridin-4-one; 3-Hydroxy-1- (2-hydroxy-ethyl) -2- (4-fluoro-benzyl) - 1H -pyridin-4-one; 3-Hydroxy-1- (2-hydroxy-ethyl) -2- (hydroxy-4-chlorophenyl-methyl) -1 H -pyridin-4-one; 3-Hydroxy-1- (2-hydroxy-ethyl) -2- (4-chlorobenzyl) - 1H -pyridin-4-one; and
- the process corresponds to the known reaction of 3-hydroxypyran-4-ones with ammonia or primary amines.
- hydroxy groups may be in the form of an easily cleavable ester or ether group, preferably an alkanoyl or aralkanoyl ester group or a cycloheteroalkyl, Aralkyl or Alkoxyalkylether distr, but also a silyl ester or Silylether distr especially as acetyl or benzoyl esters or as tetrahydropyranyl, benzyl or methoxymethyl ether.
- an easily cleavable ester or ether group preferably an alkanoyl or aralkanoyl ester group or a cycloheteroalkyl, Aralkyl or Alkoxyalkylether distr, but also a silyl ester or Silylether distr especially as acetyl or benzoyl esters or as tetrahydropyranyl, benzyl or methoxymethyl ether.
- the reaction between the pyranone of formula II and the amine of formula III takes place without solvents or in suitable inert polar solvents, in particular monohydric or polyhydric alcohols, e.g. B. lower alkanols or lower alkane polyols, such as Methanol, propanol, isopropanol, glycol, propanediol, or especially ethanol, ethylene glycol or diethylene glycol.
- suitable inert polar solvents in particular monohydric or polyhydric alcohols, e.g. B. lower alkanols or lower alkane polyols, such as Methanol, propanol, isopropanol, glycol, propanediol, or especially ethanol, ethylene glycol or diethylene glycol.
- a base, z. B. a tertiary amine from Advantage.
- the reaction takes place at room temperature or at elevated temperatures, preferably between room temperature and the reflux temperature of the reaction mixture.
- the temperature can also be increased or decreased during the reaction period.
- the starting materials of the formula II are novel and also the subject of the present invention. They can be prepared by methods known per se by reaction of pyromic acid [CAS registry no. : 496-63-9 ] or suitable derivatives with the corresponding aryl or heteroaryl aldehydes and, if necessary, subsequent introduction of suitable protective groups, and, if appropriate, by further derivatization by methods known per se.
- compounds of the formula II are obtained by reacting pyromic acid with an aldehyde of the formula V wherein R 1 and B have the meaning given under formula I, in a conventional manner in ethanolic sodium hydroxide solution and then, if desired, introduces suitable protecting groups, such.
- the 3-hydroxy function is etherified with an aralkyl halide in a conventional manner and protects the exocyclic hydroxy function with a Cycloheteroalkylether.
- the cleavage of the protecting groups, which are not part of the desired end product of Formula I are carried out in a conventional manner, for. B. by solvolysis, in particular hydrolysis, Alcoholysis or acidolysis, or by reduction, especially hydrogenolysis or chemical reduction, optionally in stages or simultaneously.
- a compound of formula I, wherein A is hydroxymethylidene be oxidized to the corresponding carbonyl compound, to obtain a compound of formula I, wherein A is carbonyl.
- the reaction is carried out, for example, in an inert non-polar solvent, such as a halo-lower alkane, with the addition of a bisalkanesulfoxide and a pyridine-SO 3 complex.
- a compound of formula I, wherein A is hydroxymethylidene may, for. B. also for corresponding alkane be reduced to give a compound of formula I, where A is methylene.
- the compound is first acylated and then in the presence of a catalyst, e.g. B. palladium, reacted with hydrogen.
- R 2 and A together with the atoms to which they are attached form an oxygen-containing azaheterocycle.
- starting compounds of formula I or any intermediates interfering reactive groups e.g. As carboxy, hydroxy or amino groups may contain these are temporarily protected by easily removable protective groups. advantageously, however, you can also for the implementation of a suitable intermediate of Use formula IV.
- Starting materials and intermediates may be in pure form, for example after Workup, as last mentioned, in partially purified form or even, for example, directly be used as crude products
- the compounds, including their salts, may also be in the form of hydrates or solvates can be obtained, or their crystals can z.
- B. used for crystallization Include solvent.
- Solvents and diluents are, for example, water, alcohols, eg. B. lower alkanols, such as methanol, ethanol, propanol or butanol, diols, such as ethylene glycol, tri- or polyols, such as glycene or diethylene glycol, or aryl alcohols, such as phenol or benzyl alcohol, Acid amides, e.g. As carboxamides, such as N, N-dimethylformamide, or N, N-dimethylacetamide, Amides of inorganic acids such as hexamethylphosphoric triamide, ethers, e.g. B.
- alcohols eg. B. lower alkanols, such as methanol, ethanol, propanol or butanol
- diols such as ethylene glycol, tri- or polyols, such as glycene or diethylene glycol
- aryl alcohols such as phenol
- cyclic Ethers such as tetrahydrofuran or dioxane, or acyclic ethers, such as diethyl ether or ethylene glycol dimethly ethers, halogenated hydrocarbons, such as halo-lower alkanes, z. Methylene chloride or chloroform, ketones such as acetone, nitriles such as acetonitrile, esters, such as ethyl acetate, bisalkanesulfoxides such as dimethyl sulfoxide, nitrogen heterocycles, such as N-methylpyrrolidone or pyridine, hydrocarbons, e.g. B.
- such starting materials are preferably used and intermediates, each in free form or in salt form, which are among the Initially described as particularly valuable compounds I or their salts.
- New starting materials and intermediates, each in free or salt form, for the Preparation of the compounds I or their salts, their use and processes for their Production also form an object of the invention.
- the invention also relates to those embodiments of the method in which one from a compound obtainable as an intermediate at any stage of the process starting and performing the missing process steps, or in which a starting material formed under the reaction conditions or in the form of a derivative, for. B of a salt thereof, is used.
- Salts of compounds I can be prepared in a manner known per se. So get For example, acid addition salts of compounds I by treatment with a suitable acid or a suitable ion exchange reagent and salts with bases by treatment with a suitable base or a suitable ion exchange reagent. Salts of compounds of formula I can in the usual way in the free compounds I are converted, acid addition salts z. B. by treating with a suitable basic agent or a suitable ion exchange reagent and salts with bases z. By treatment with a suitable acid or ion exchange reagent.
- Salts of compounds I can be prepared in a manner known per se into other salts of compounds I acid addition salts, for example in other acid addition salts, z.
- a salt of an organic acid such as a hydrochloride
- a suitable metal salt such as a sodium, barium, or silver salt
- a Acid e.g. As silver acetate
- a suitable solvent in which a forming organic salt, e.g. As silver chloride, insoluble and thus from the reaction mixture excretes.
- the compounds I with salt-forming Properties are obtained in free form or in the form of salts.
- the compounds I including their salts of salt-forming compounds also be obtained in the form of their hydrates and / or others, for example, if appropriate used for the crystallization of compounds present in solid form, solvents lock in.
- the compounds I and their salts can, depending on the choice of starting materials and procedures, in the form of one of the possible isomers, for example stereoisomers or tautomers, or as a mixture thereof.
- isomers z. B pure enantiomers, pure diastereoisomers or pure tautomers available.
- Isomer mixtures z. B. racemates or diastereoisomeric mixtures.
- the invention also relates to compounds of the formula I and their pharmaceutically acceptable Salts for the treatment of diseases that contain excess iron in the human or cause or be caused by it, preferably in the form of pharmaceutically acceptable preparations, in particular in a process for the therapeutic treatment of the human body, and such a treatment method.
- the invention also relates to pharmaceutical preparations containing a compound I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof as the active ingredient, and methods for their use Production.
- These pharmaceutical preparations are those for enteral, especially oral, rectal, and parenteral administration Administration to warm-blooded animals, especially to humans, with the pharmacological agent is contained alone or together with conventional pharmaceutical excipients.
- the pharmaceutical preparations (in weight percent) z. From about 0.001% to about 100%, preferably from about 0.1% to about 100% of the active ingredient.
- compositions for enteral or parenteral administration are z. B. such in unit dosage forms such as dragees, tablets, dispersible tablets, effervescent tablets, Capsules, suspendable powders, suspensions or suppositories, or ampoules. These be in a conventional manner, for. B. by conventional drageeing, mixing, granulating, or lyophilization process. So you can use pharmaceutical preparations for oral application by combining the active ingredient with solid excipients, a mixture obtained optionally granulated and the mixture or granules, if desired or necessary, after addition of suitable excipients, to tablets or Processed dragée kernels.
- Suitable carriers are in particular fillers such as sugars, for. Lactose, sucrose, Mannitol, or sorbitol, cellulose preparations and / or calcium phosphates, e.g. B. tricalcium phosphate or calcium hydrogen phosphate, further binders such as starch pastes, using z. Of corn, wheat, rice or potato starch, gelatin, tragacanth, methylcellulose and or polyvinylpyrrolidone, and, if desired, disintegrants such as those mentioned above Starch, also carboxymethyl starch, crosslinked polyvinylpyrrolidone, agar or alginic acid or a salt thereof, such as sodium alginate.
- fillers such as sugars, for. Lactose, sucrose, Mannitol, or sorbitol, cellulose preparations and / or calcium phosphates, e.g. B. tricalcium phosphate or calcium hydrogen phosphate, further binders such as starch pastes, using
- Dragee seeds are provided with appropriate, optionally gastric juice-resistant, provided coatings, where u. a. concentrated Sugar solutions which may be arabic gum, talc, polyvinylpyrrolidone, Polyethylene glycol and / or titanium dioxide, paint solutions in suitable organic Solvents or solvent mixtures or for the production of gastric juice-resistant Coatings, solutions of suitable cellulose preparations, such as acetylcellulose phthalate or hydroxypropylmethyl cellulose phthalate.
- the tablets or dragee covers For example, dyes or pigments, e.g. For identification or identification different doses of active substance, to be attached.
- Dispersible tablets are in a relatively small amount of liquid, z.
- Other orally applicable Pharmaceutical preparations are gelatine capsules and soft, closed ones Capsules of gelatin and a plasticizer, such as glycerol or sorbitol.
- the Capsules may contain the active ingredient in the form of granules, eg. B.
- soft capsules in admixture with fillers, such as lactose, binders such as starches, and / or lubricants such as talc or magnesium stearate, and optionally Stabillisatoren included.
- fillers such as lactose, binders such as starches, and / or lubricants such as talc or magnesium stearate, and optionally Stabillisatoren included.
- suitable liquids such as fatty oils, paraffin oil or liquid Polyethylene glycols, dissolved or suspended, stabilizers also being added can.
- the active ingredient for example, with pharmaceutical applicable surface-active substances, such as sodium lauryl sulfate or Polysorbate, suspending aids, for example hydroxypropylcellulose, hydroxypropylmethylcellulose or another known from the prior art and, for example, in "Handbook of Pharmaceutical Excipients” above, pH regulators, such as lemon or Tartaric acid and its salts or a USP buffer and, optionally, fillers, z.
- pharmaceutical applicable surface-active substances such as sodium lauryl sulfate or Polysorbate
- suspending aids for example hydroxypropylcellulose, hydroxypropylmethylcellulose or another known from the prior art and, for example, in “Handbook of Pharmaceutical Excipients” above, pH regulators, such as lemon or Tartaric acid and its salts or a USP buffer and, optionally, fillers, z.
- aqueous solutions of an active ingredient in water-soluble form e.g. B. a water-soluble salt
- the active ingredient such as corresponding oily injection suspensions
- suitable lipophilic Solvent or vehicle such as fatty oils, e.g. Sesamol, or synthetic fatty acid esters, z. Ethyl oleate or Tnglycende, or aqueous injection suspensions, which viscosity-increasing substances, for.
- suitable lipophilic Solvent or vehicle such as fatty oils, e.g. Sesamol, or synthetic fatty acid esters, z. Ethyl oleate or Tnglycende
- viscosity-increasing substances for example, sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, sorbitol and / or dextran, and optionally also stabilizers.
- the dosage of the drug may depend on various factors, such as effectiveness and duration of action the active substance, the strength of the disease or symptoms to be treated, Mode of administration, warm-blooded species, sex, age, weight and / or individual Condition of the warm-blooded animal, hang out.
- the doses to be administered daily are included oral administration between 10 and about 120 mg / kg, especially 20 and about 80 mg / kg and for a warm-blooded animal with a body weight of about 40 kg preferably between about 400 mg and about 4800 mg, in particular about 800 mg to 3200 mg, the expediently divided into 2 to 12 individual doses.
- the same product can also be made as follows: 0.915 g of 2-benzyl-3-hydroxy-1- (2-acetoxy-ethyl) -1 H -pyridin-4-one (Example 42) are dissolved in a mixture of 2 ml of 2N NaOH and 10 ml of ethanol for 24 hours at room temperature touched. 2 ml of 2N HCl are then added and the mixture is stirred for one hour at room temperature. Filter and wash with cold ethanol. After drying, 2-benzyl-3-hydroxy-1- (2-hydroxy-ethyl) -1 H -pyridin-4-one.
- Example 13b 3-benzyloxy-1- (2,3-dihydroxy-propyl) -2- (hydroxy-phenyl-methyl) -1 H -pyridin-4-one (Example 13b) is obtained analogously to Example 2: 2 -benzyl-1- (2,3-dihydroxy-propyl) -3-hydroxy-1 H -pyridin-4-one. Crystallization from methanol, mp: 185-186 ° C.
- Example 17 4- ⁇ 2 - [(4-fluoro-phenyl) -hydroxy-methyl] -3-hydroxy-4-oxo-4 H -pyridin-1-yl ⁇ -butyric acid
- Example 18 ⁇ 2 - [(4-fluoro-phenyl) -hydroxy-methyl] -3-hydroxy-4-oxo-4 H -pyridin-1-yl ⁇ acetic acid
- the same product can also be made as follows: 1.2 g of 3-benzyloxy-1- (2-hydroxy-ethyl) -2- [hydroxy (4-bromo-phenyl) methyl] -1 H -pyridin-4-one with 12 ml of HCl conc. 37% poured over and heated to 110 ° C with stirring for 10 minutes. Cool and add 15 g of ice. With stirring and cooling in an ice bath neutralized with sodium hydroxide solution until pH 6.5 is reached. It sets 15 ml of ethyl acetate and allowed to stir at room temperature for 18 hours. The precipitated product is filtered off and washed with water and ethyl acetate. After Umknstallisation from ethanol to obtain 2 - [(4-bromo-phenyl) -hydroxy-methyl] -3-hydroxy-1- (2-hydroxy-ethyl) -1 H -pyridin-4-one.
- Example 35 1- (4-chloro-phenyl) -9-hydroxy-3,4-dihydro-1 H -pyrido [2,1-c] [1,4] oxazin-8-one
- Example 36 1- (4-fluoro-phenyl) -9-hydroxy-3,4-dihydro-1 H -pyrido [2,1-c] [1,4] oxazin-8-one
- Example 37 1- (4-bromo-phenyl) -9-hydroxy-3,4-dihydro-1 H -pyrido [2,1-c] [1,4] oxazin-8-one
- Example 38 6 - [(4-Fluoro-phenyl) -hydroxy-methyl] -7-hydroxy-3,4-dihydro-pyrido [2,1-c] [1,4] oxazine-1,8-dione
- Example 32e From 0.46 g of 3-benzyloxy-1- (2-hydroxy-ethyl) -2- (hydroxy-p-tolyl-methyl) -1 H -pyridin-4-one (Example 32e) is obtained analogously to Example 35: 9 -hydroxy-1-p-tolyl-3,4-dihydro-1 H -pyrido [2,1-c] - [1,4] oxazin-8-one. Reddish crystals, mp: 210-218 ° C with decomposition. Crystal transformation of rods in needles from 200 ° C.
- the starting material can be prepared, for example, as follows: a) Acetic acid [1- (2-acetoxy-ethyl) -3-benzyloxy-4-oxo-1,4-dihydropyridin-2-ylmethyl] -phenyl-methyl ester: 1.76 g of 3-benzyloxy-1-one (2-hydroxy-ethyl) -2- (hydroxy-phenyl-methyl) -1 H -pyridin-4-one (example 1d) are suspended in 20 ml of dichloromethane, and 1.5 ml of triethylamine.
- Example 43 Acetic acid [1- (2-acetoxy-ethyl) -3-hydroxy-4-oxo-1,4-dihydropyridin-2-ylmethyl] -phenyl-methyl ester
- the starting material can be prepared, for example, as follows: a) Acetic acid [1- (2-acetoxy-ethyl) -3-benzyloxy-4-oxo-1,4-dihydropyridin-2-ylmethyl] -phenyl-methyl ester: 17.4 g of 3-benzyloxy-1- (2 -hydroxy-ethyl) -2- (hydroxy-phenyl-methyl) -1 H -pyridin-4-one (example 1d) are suspended at room temperature in 200 ml of dichloromethane. 33 ml of triethylamine and 18.7 ml of acetic anhydride are added.
- Example 44 4- ⁇ 2 - [(4-fluoro-phenyl) -hydroxy-methyl] -3-hydroxy-4-oxo-4 H -pyridin-1-yl ⁇ -butyric acid ethyl ester
- Example 45 4- [3-hydroxy-2- (hydroxy-phenyl-methyl) -4-oxo-4 H -pyridin-1-yl] -buttersaureethylester
- Example 48 1- (4-fluorophenyl) -3,9-dihydroxy-3,4-dihydro-1 H -pyrido [2,1-c] [1,4] oxazin-8-one
- Example 50 2 - [(3-fluorophenyl) -hydroxy-methyl] -3-hydroxy-1- (2-hydroxy-ethyl) -1 H -pyridin-4-one
- Example 54 Acetic acid 1- (2-acetoxy-ethyl) -6- [acetoxy- (4-fluoro-phenyl) -methyl] -5-hydroxy-4-oxo-1,4-dihydro-pyridin-2-ylmethyl ester
- Example 58 4- (3-hydroxy-naphth-2-ylmethyl-4-oxo-4 H -pyridin-1-yl) -butyric acid ethyl ester
- Example 60 4- ⁇ hydroxy- [3-hydroxy-1- (2-hydroxy-ethyl) -4-oxo-1,4-dihydro-pyridin-2-yl] -methyl ⁇ -benzonitrile
- Example 81 Acetic acid 2- [3-hydroxy-2- (4-chlorobenzyl) -4-oxo-4H-pyridin-1-yl] -ethyl ester
- Example 83 Acetic acid [1- (2-acetoxy-ethyl) -3-hydroxy-4-oxo-1,4-dihydropyridin-2-yl] - (2-fluorophenyl) -methyl ester
- Example 84 Acetic acid 2- [3-hydroxy-2- (3-fluorobenzyl) -4-oxo-4H-pyridin-1-yl] -ethyl ester
- Example 84 From 0.702 g of acetic acid 2- [3-hydroxy-2- (3-fluorobenzyl) -4-oxo-4H-pyridin-1-yl] ethyl ester (Example 84) is obtained analogously to Example 72 3-hydroxy-1- (2 -hydroxy-ethyl) -2- (3-fluoro-benzyl) - 1H -pyridin-4-one as colorless crystals, mp: 235-242 ° C, slow decomposition from 204 ° C.
- active ingredient is a compound of the formula in free Form or in the form of a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, in particular such a compound described as a product in any of the preceding examples is.
- Example A Tablets each containing 200 mg of active ingredient can be prepared as follows:
- composition (10000 tablets) active substance 2000.0 g lactose 500.0 g potato starch 352.0 g gelatin 8.0 g talc 60.0 g magnesium stearate 10.0 g Silica (highly dispersed) 20.0 g ethanol q.s.
- the active ingredient is mixed with the lactose and 292 g of potato starch, the mixture with an ethanolic solution of gelatin moistened and granulated by a sieve Drying mixes the rest of the potato starch, the magnesium stearate, the talc and the silica to and pressed the mixture into tablets of 295.0 mg each weight and 200 mg of active ingredient, if desired with partial scores for finer adjustment the dosage can be provided.
- Example B Lacquered tablets, each containing 400 mg of active ingredient, can be prepared as follows.
- composition 1000 tablets
- the active substance, lactose and 40 g of maize starch are mixed and mixed with a paste, prepared from 15 g of corn starch and water (with heating), moistened and granulated.
- the granules are dried, the rest of the corn starch, the talc and the calcium stearate added and mixed with the granules.
- the mixture is compressed into tablets and this with a solution of hydroxypropyl methylcellulose and shellac in Dichloromethane lacquered; Final weight of the coated tablet: 583 mg.
- Example C Gelatin capsules containing 500 mg of active ingredient may e.g. B. be prepared as follows:
- Composition for 1000 capsules:
- lactose 250.0 g microcrystalline cellulose 30.0 g sodium lauryl sulfate 2.0 g magnesium stearate 8.0 g
- the sodium lauryl sulfate is passed through a sieve with a mesh size of 0.2 mm to the lyophilised active substance added. Both components are intimately mixed. then First, the lactose through a sieve with a mesh size of 0.6 mm and then the microcrystalline cellulose through a sieve with a mesh size of 0.9 mm. then again 10 minutes intimately mixed. Finally, the magnesium stearate is through a sieve with a mesh size of 0.8 mm is added. After 3 minutes further mixing each 790 mg of the resulting formulation in Gelatinesteckkapseln suitable Size bottled.
- Example D Oral suspension powder containing 300 mg of active ingredient can be prepared, for example, as follows
- Hydroxypropylcellulose (Klucel HF) 50 mg tartaric acid 100 mg sodium lauryl sulfate 100 mg
- the sodium lauryl sulfate is passed through a sieve with a mesh size of 0.2 mm to the lyophilised active substance added. Both components are intimately mixed. Then the microcrystalline cellulose is passed through a sieve with a mesh size of 0.9 mm. Then it is mixed again for 10 minutes. Finally, the tartaric acid is through a sieve with a mesh size of 0.8 mm is added. After 3 minutes further mixing The mixture is filled into a vessel of at least 10 ml capacity For use, make up to 10 ml with water and shake the mixture vigorously.
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| SA96170399A SA96170399B1 (ar) | 1995-09-29 | 1996-10-30 | مركبات جديدة من هيدوركس بيريدينونات hydroxypyridinones |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH275995 | 1995-09-29 | ||
| CH275995 | 1995-09-29 | ||
| CH2759/95 | 1995-09-29 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0768302A2 EP0768302A2 (de) | 1997-04-16 |
| EP0768302A3 EP0768302A3 (de) | 1998-02-25 |
| EP0768302B1 true EP0768302B1 (de) | 2005-07-06 |
Family
ID=4240981
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP96810622A Expired - Lifetime EP0768302B1 (de) | 1995-09-29 | 1996-09-20 | Hydroxypyridinone |
Country Status (22)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5688815A (cs) |
| EP (1) | EP0768302B1 (cs) |
| JP (1) | JPH09124603A (cs) |
| KR (1) | KR970015576A (cs) |
| CN (1) | CN1151399A (cs) |
| AR (1) | AR005419A1 (cs) |
| AT (1) | ATE299135T1 (cs) |
| AU (1) | AU6584596A (cs) |
| BR (1) | BR9603929A (cs) |
| CA (1) | CA2186716A1 (cs) |
| CZ (1) | CZ284896A3 (cs) |
| DE (1) | DE59611243D1 (cs) |
| ES (1) | ES2244967T3 (cs) |
| HU (1) | HUP9602681A1 (cs) |
| IL (1) | IL119316A (cs) |
| MX (1) | MX9604367A (cs) |
| NO (1) | NO964095L (cs) |
| NZ (1) | NZ299452A (cs) |
| PT (1) | PT768302E (cs) |
| SA (1) | SA96170399B1 (cs) |
| TR (1) | TR199600765A2 (cs) |
| ZA (1) | ZA968150B (cs) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8889877B2 (en) | 2010-03-23 | 2014-11-18 | Viiv Healthcare Company | Processes for preparing pyridinone carboxylic acid aldehydes |
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| GB9711093D0 (en) | 1997-05-29 | 1997-07-23 | British Tech Group | Novel orally active iron (III) chelators |
| US6448273B1 (en) | 1997-05-29 | 2002-09-10 | Btg International Limited | Orally active iron (III) chelators |
| GB9723078D0 (en) * | 1997-10-31 | 1998-01-07 | Cerebrus Ltd | Chemical compounds |
| JPH11147377A (ja) * | 1997-11-18 | 1999-06-02 | Teijin Ltd | 感熱転写リボン用二軸配向ポリエステルフィルム |
| US6767741B1 (en) * | 1999-08-27 | 2004-07-27 | Invitrogen Corporation | Metal binding compounds and their use in cell culture medium compositions |
| DE60037819T2 (de) * | 1999-08-27 | 2009-01-08 | Invitrogen Corp., Carlsbad | Metallbindende verbindungen und deren verwendung in zusammensetzungen für zellkulturmedien |
| US6846915B2 (en) | 2001-08-13 | 2005-01-25 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Hydroxypyridonate and hydroxypyrimidinone chelating agents |
| US6426418B1 (en) | 2001-11-02 | 2002-07-30 | Apotex, Inc. | Processes for the manufacturing of 3-hydroxy-N,1,6-trialkyl-4-oxo-1,4-dihydropyridine-2-carboxamide |
| PL371746A1 (en) | 2002-02-05 | 2005-06-27 | Bristol-Myers Squibb Company | N-substituted3-hydroxy-4-pyridinones and pharmaceuticals containing thereof |
| US20050008699A1 (en) * | 2003-07-11 | 2005-01-13 | Fred Wehling | Effervescent glucosamine composition |
| NZ529657A (en) * | 2003-11-20 | 2004-07-30 | Apotex Inc | Iron chelating cycloalkyl derivatives of 3-hydroxy-4-pyridinones |
| CA2488034C (en) * | 2004-11-19 | 2009-10-06 | Apotex Inc. | Process for the manufacture of 3-hydroxy-n-alkyl-1-cycloalkyl-6-alkyl-4-oxo-1,4-dihydropyridine-2-carboxamide and its related analogues |
| GB0506677D0 (en) * | 2005-04-01 | 2005-05-11 | Btg Int Ltd | Iron modulators |
| WO2010011814A1 (en) | 2008-07-25 | 2010-01-28 | Smithkline Beecham Corporation | Chemical compounds |
| WO2010019924A1 (en) * | 2008-08-15 | 2010-02-18 | Burnham Institute For Medical Research | Composition and methods for the design and development of metallo-enzyme inhibitors |
| CN102245572B (zh) * | 2008-12-11 | 2015-03-25 | 盐野义制药株式会社 | 氨甲酰基吡啶酮hiv整合酶抑制剂的方法和中间体 |
| KR101733625B1 (ko) | 2008-12-11 | 2017-05-10 | 시오노기세야쿠 가부시키가이샤 | 카르바모일피리돈 hiv 인테그라제 억제제 및 중간체의 합성 |
| TWI518084B (zh) | 2009-03-26 | 2016-01-21 | 鹽野義製藥股份有限公司 | 哌喃酮與吡啶酮衍生物之製造方法 |
| CN101906069B (zh) * | 2009-06-02 | 2012-12-12 | 首都医科大学 | (s)-2-取代-(3'-乙酰基-2'-吡啶酮-1'-基)乙酸及其制备方法和应用 |
| GEP20146008B (en) * | 2009-07-03 | 2014-01-10 | Apotex Tech Inc | Fluorinated derivatives of 3-hydroxypyridin-4-ones |
| CN103118973B (zh) * | 2010-07-27 | 2016-03-23 | 科莱恩金融(Bvi)有限公司 | 羟基吡啶酮或其盐用于稳定化过氧化氢或释放过氧化氢的物质的用途 |
| CN105017138A (zh) * | 2015-08-06 | 2015-11-04 | 中国科学技术大学 | 一种乙二醇化3-羟基吡啶-4-酮类化合物及其制备方法和用途 |
| CN110790737B (zh) * | 2019-11-07 | 2022-07-22 | 河南中烟工业有限责任公司 | 一种2,3-二氢-3,5-二羟基-6-乙基-4h-吡喃-4-酮的制备方法 |
| CN118496186B (zh) * | 2024-05-14 | 2025-09-02 | 海南师范大学 | 一种吡喃酮衍生物及其制备方法与应用 |
| CN119977990B (zh) * | 2024-12-30 | 2026-03-31 | 海南师范大学 | 一种海洋真菌来源的杀虫杀菌化合物及其制备方法 |
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| DE1518098A1 (de) * | 1963-09-19 | 1969-04-10 | Pfizer & Co C | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Pyromekonsaeurederivaten |
| GB2118176B (en) * | 1982-03-24 | 1985-12-04 | Nat Res Dev | Pharmaceutical compositions |
| GB8308054D0 (en) * | 1983-03-24 | 1983-05-05 | Hider R C | Pharmaceutical compositions |
| US4908371A (en) * | 1987-11-10 | 1990-03-13 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Esterified hydroxy dihydropyridinones for treating diseases associated with trivalent metal ion overload |
| EP0325559B1 (de) * | 1988-01-20 | 1993-12-15 | Ciba-Geigy Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Komplexverbindungen |
| WO1989009211A1 (en) * | 1988-03-31 | 1989-10-05 | The Royal Free Hospital School Of Medicine | Process for producing pyrid-4-ones |
| US4980371A (en) * | 1988-12-21 | 1990-12-25 | Merrell Dow Pharmaceuticals | Antiretroviral furan ketones |
| US5112968A (en) * | 1989-07-28 | 1992-05-12 | E. R. Squibb & Sons, Inc. | Monobactam hydrazide derivatives |
| GB9100465D0 (en) * | 1991-01-09 | 1991-02-20 | Hider Robert C | Pharmaceutical compositions |
| GB9209078D0 (en) * | 1992-04-27 | 1992-06-10 | Hider Robert C | Pharmaceutical compositions |
| CA2100623A1 (en) * | 1992-07-17 | 1994-01-18 | Michiyuki Sendai | Cephem compounds, their production and use |
| GB9216506D0 (en) * | 1992-08-04 | 1992-09-16 | Rice Evans Catherine A | Improvements in or relating to the treatment of sickle cell disease |
| GB9217099D0 (en) * | 1992-08-12 | 1992-09-23 | British Tech Group | Pharmaceutical compositions |
| US5789426A (en) * | 1995-01-20 | 1998-08-04 | Cornell Research Foundation, Inc. | Method for the treatment of fibroproliferative disorders by application of inhibitors of protein hydroxylation |
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1996
- 1996-09-20 ES ES96810622T patent/ES2244967T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-09-20 DE DE59611243T patent/DE59611243D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-09-20 EP EP96810622A patent/EP0768302B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-09-20 AT AT96810622T patent/ATE299135T1/de active
- 1996-09-20 PT PT96810622T patent/PT768302E/pt unknown
- 1996-09-25 AU AU65845/96A patent/AU6584596A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1996-09-25 KR KR1019960042392A patent/KR970015576A/ko not_active Withdrawn
- 1996-09-26 MX MX9604367A patent/MX9604367A/es unknown
- 1996-09-26 AR ARP960104510A patent/AR005419A1/es unknown
- 1996-09-26 TR TR96/00765A patent/TR199600765A2/xx unknown
- 1996-09-26 NZ NZ299452A patent/NZ299452A/en unknown
- 1996-09-27 HU HU9602681A patent/HUP9602681A1/hu unknown
- 1996-09-27 CA CA002186716A patent/CA2186716A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1996-09-27 CN CN96121129A patent/CN1151399A/zh active Pending
- 1996-09-27 US US08/722,820 patent/US5688815A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-09-27 ZA ZA968150A patent/ZA968150B/xx unknown
- 1996-09-27 CZ CZ962848A patent/CZ284896A3/cs unknown
- 1996-09-27 NO NO964095A patent/NO964095L/no unknown
- 1996-09-27 BR BR9603929A patent/BR9603929A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1996-09-27 IL IL11931696A patent/IL119316A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-09-30 JP JP8259294A patent/JPH09124603A/ja active Pending
- 1996-10-30 SA SA96170399A patent/SA96170399B1/ar unknown
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8889877B2 (en) | 2010-03-23 | 2014-11-18 | Viiv Healthcare Company | Processes for preparing pyridinone carboxylic acid aldehydes |
| US9120817B2 (en) | 2010-03-23 | 2015-09-01 | Viiv Healthcare Company | Process for preparing (4R,12aS)-7-methoxy-4-methyl-6,8-dioxo-3,4,6,8,12,12a-hexahydro-2H-pyrido[1′ ,2′:4,5]pyrazino[2,1-b][1,3]oxazine-9-carboxylic acid |
| US9643981B2 (en) | 2010-03-23 | 2017-05-09 | Viiv Healthcare Company | Process for preparing (4R,12aS)-N-(2,4-difluorobenzyl)-7-methoxy-4-methyl-6,8-dioxo-3,4,6,8,12,12A-hexahydro-2H-pyrido[1′,2′:4,5]pyrazino[2,1-b][1,3]oxazine-9-carboxamide |
| US10174051B2 (en) | 2010-03-23 | 2019-01-08 | Viiv Healthcare Company | Substituted pyridinones as intermediates in the preparation of polycyclic carbamoylpyridone derivatives |
| US10647728B2 (en) | 2010-03-23 | 2020-05-12 | Viiv Healthcare Company | Process for preparing (3S,11aR)-6-methoxy-3-methyl-5,7-dioxo-2,3,5,7,11,11a-Hexahydrooxazolo[3,2-a]pyrido[1,2-d]pyrazine-8-carboxylic acid |
| US10654870B2 (en) | 2010-03-23 | 2020-05-19 | Viiv Healthcare Company | Process for preparing substituted pyridinones as intermediates in the preparation of polycyclic carbamoylpyridone derivatives |
| US10654871B2 (en) | 2010-03-23 | 2020-05-19 | Viiv Healthcare Company | Process for preparing (3S,11aR)-N-(2,4-difluorobenzyl)-6-hydroxy-3-methyl-5,7-dioxo-2,3,5,7,11,11a-hexahydrooxazolo[3,2-a]pyrido[1,2-d]pyrazine-8-carboxamide |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0768302A3 (de) | 1998-02-25 |
| CZ284896A3 (en) | 1997-04-16 |
| ZA968150B (en) | 1997-04-01 |
| AR005419A1 (es) | 1999-06-23 |
| KR970015576A (ko) | 1997-04-28 |
| ES2244967T3 (es) | 2005-12-16 |
| PT768302E (pt) | 2005-11-30 |
| CA2186716A1 (en) | 1997-03-30 |
| JPH09124603A (ja) | 1997-05-13 |
| AU6584596A (en) | 1997-04-10 |
| HUP9602681A1 (en) | 1997-09-29 |
| NO964095L (no) | 1997-04-01 |
| IL119316A0 (en) | 1996-12-05 |
| DE59611243D1 (de) | 2005-08-11 |
| MX9604367A (es) | 1997-10-31 |
| HU9602681D0 (en) | 1996-11-28 |
| CN1151399A (zh) | 1997-06-11 |
| NO964095D0 (no) | 1996-09-27 |
| NZ299452A (en) | 1998-06-26 |
| IL119316A (en) | 2000-08-13 |
| EP0768302A2 (de) | 1997-04-16 |
| BR9603929A (pt) | 1998-06-09 |
| SA96170399B1 (ar) | 2007-01-20 |
| TR199600765A2 (tr) | 1997-05-21 |
| ATE299135T1 (de) | 2005-07-15 |
| US5688815A (en) | 1997-11-18 |
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