EP0783094A1 - Vorrichtung zum Überführen von Treibladungen aus einem Magazin zu einer Ladevorrichtung - Google Patents
Vorrichtung zum Überführen von Treibladungen aus einem Magazin zu einer Ladevorrichtung Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0783094A1 EP0783094A1 EP97400007A EP97400007A EP0783094A1 EP 0783094 A1 EP0783094 A1 EP 0783094A1 EP 97400007 A EP97400007 A EP 97400007A EP 97400007 A EP97400007 A EP 97400007A EP 0783094 A1 EP0783094 A1 EP 0783094A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- modules
- module
- conveyor
- transfer device
- compartments
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000001141 propulsive effect Effects 0.000 title description 3
- 239000003380 propellant Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003351 stiffener Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41A—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
- F41A9/00—Feeding or loading of ammunition; Magazines; Guiding means for the extracting of cartridges
- F41A9/01—Feeding of unbelted ammunition
- F41A9/06—Feeding of unbelted ammunition using cyclically moving conveyors, i.e. conveyors having ammunition pusher or carrier elements which are emptied or disengaged from the ammunition during the return stroke
- F41A9/09—Movable ammunition carriers or loading trays, e.g. for feeding from magazines
Definitions
- the ammunition fired by an artillery cannon consists of a projectile and a propellant charge which are successively introduced into the barrel chamber, the charge is formed of a cylindrical fuel envelope and of constant length.
- This envelope contains sachets of propellant powder in variable number according to the quantity of powder necessary for the firing of the projectile.
- the modules receiving compartments are arranged in a row, and the conveyor comprises a chute arranged under the row of compartments and parallel to it.
- the first means comprise a set of n compartments
- the second means comprise at each compartment a pusher capable of translating in a first direction which is perpendicular to the axis of the module so as to push it into the conveyor.
- the modules receiving compartments will be arranged in a row, and the conveyor will include a chute arranged laterally to the row of compartments and parallel to it.
- the device for controlling the second means comprises a central processing unit for controlling the actuator of each compartment as a function of the quantity of modules constituting the desired propellant charge, and of means for counting the number of modules transferred. on the conveyor.
- the flap 17 is located towards the rear of each compartment 10 and such that, when the flap 17 is in its active position, its curved edge 17a comes generally to the same level as the edge 22a of the plate 22 and located at a distance from the latter which is less than the diameter of a module 3.
- the modules 3 received in the chute 35 are separated from each other by means of a comb 45, the teeth 47 of which engage between the modules 3.
- the comb 45 is retractable by means of a drive member (not shown) before the actuator 40 is actuated.
- the comb makes it possible to avoid friction between the modules which can lead to ignition.
- Each pusher 60 is constituted by a plate 61 folded in "L" on which the charging module 3 is in support, plate carrying two triangular stiffeners 62.
- the first profile 70a is oriented so that a displacement of the pusher in the direction Z causes the fingers 72 to tilt and to be retracted below the bottom plate 64 of the compartment. This tilting releases the module 3 which can then be taken by the pusher 60 into the chute 35.
- This second tongue can also pivot against the action of a return spring 80.
- All of the pushers 60 are in their receiving position as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Branching, Merging, And Special Transfer Between Conveyors (AREA)
- Specific Conveyance Elements (AREA)
- Special Conveying (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR9600072A FR2743411B1 (fr) | 1996-01-05 | 1996-01-05 | Dispositif de transfert de modules constituant des charges propulsives, entre un magasin de stockage et un systeme de chargement de ces modules dans la chambre d'un canon d'artillerie |
| FR9600072 | 1996-01-05 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0783094A1 true EP0783094A1 (de) | 1997-07-09 |
| EP0783094B1 EP0783094B1 (de) | 2001-03-28 |
Family
ID=9487901
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP97400007A Expired - Lifetime EP0783094B1 (de) | 1996-01-05 | 1997-01-03 | Vorrichtung zum Überführen von Treibladungen aus einem Magazin in eine Ladevorrichtung |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5837923A (de) |
| EP (1) | EP0783094B1 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE69704380T2 (de) |
| FR (1) | FR2743411B1 (de) |
| IL (1) | IL119930A (de) |
| ZA (1) | ZA9744B (de) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0881454A1 (de) * | 1997-05-29 | 1998-12-02 | Giat Industries | Vorrichtung zum automatischen Greifen von Treibladungsmodulen aus einem Magazin |
| FR2842893A1 (fr) | 2002-07-26 | 2004-01-30 | Giat Ind Sa | Dispositif de saisie de modules de charges propulsives |
| FR2945615A1 (fr) * | 2009-05-18 | 2010-11-19 | Nexter Systems | Dispositif de separation d'un ensemble de modules de charge propulsive |
| DE102022101216B3 (de) | 2022-01-19 | 2023-04-27 | Krauss-Maffei Wegmann Gmbh & Co. Kg | Vorrichtung zur Überführung von Treibladungsmodulen, Überführungsbaugruppe mit mindestens zwei Überführungsvorrichtungen, Magazin zur Aufnahme mehrerer Treibladungsmodule und/oder Treibladungsstangen und Verfahren zur Überführung von Treibladungsmodulen und/oder Treibladungsstangen |
Families Citing this family (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6073534A (en) * | 1998-01-14 | 2000-06-13 | General Dynamics Armament Systems, Inc. | Transfer mechanism and method for uploading and downloading propellant charges and projectiles |
| FR2778235B1 (fr) | 1998-04-30 | 2000-06-02 | Giat Ind Sa | Dispositif d'alimentation d'un canon d'artillerie en elements de munition |
| SE9801601L (sv) * | 1998-05-08 | 1999-06-07 | Bofors Ab | Anordning för hantering av drivkrutladdningar vid hel- och halvautomatiska laddsystem för artilleripjäser |
| US6170380B1 (en) * | 1998-12-30 | 2001-01-09 | General Dynamics Armament Sys., Inc. | Method and apparatus for storing and handling propellant charge units |
| US6513415B2 (en) | 2001-03-22 | 2003-02-04 | United Defense Lp | Propellant retention device |
| FR2825144B1 (fr) | 2001-05-28 | 2003-09-05 | Giat Ind Sa | Magasin de stockage pour modules de charge propulsive |
| FR2869681B1 (fr) * | 2004-04-29 | 2006-07-28 | Giat Ind Sa | Dispositif de separation de modules de charge propulsive |
| DE102004025742A1 (de) * | 2004-05-26 | 2005-12-22 | Krauss-Maffei Wegmann Gmbh & Co. Kg | Einrichtung zur Zuführung von Treibladungen zu einer schweren Waffe |
| US7301365B2 (en) * | 2005-04-27 | 2007-11-27 | Broadcom Corporation | On-chip source termination in communication systems |
| DE102005029413A1 (de) * | 2005-06-24 | 2006-12-28 | Kraus-Maffei Wegmann Gmbh & Co. Kg | Treibladungszuführungssystem |
| KR101974079B1 (ko) * | 2014-10-28 | 2019-04-30 | 한화디펜스 주식회사 | 장약 공급 장치 |
| DE102019106848A1 (de) * | 2019-03-18 | 2020-09-24 | Krauss-Maffei Wegmann Gmbh & Co. Kg | Treibladungsportioniereinrichtung mit einem expandierbaren Halteelement |
| DE102019106849A1 (de) | 2019-03-18 | 2020-09-24 | Krauss-Maffei Wegmann Gmbh & Co. Kg | Haltevorrichtung für Munitionskörper mit einem expandierbaren Halteelement |
| CN113002047A (zh) * | 2021-02-04 | 2021-06-22 | 黄文兵 | 一种易于操作的立式废品液压打包机 |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0157111A1 (de) * | 1984-03-13 | 1985-10-09 | Rheinmetall GmbH | Munitionsbehälter einer automatischen Ladeeinrichtung |
| GB2207738A (en) * | 1987-08-03 | 1989-02-08 | Rheinmetall Gmbh | Magazine chain |
| USH592H (en) * | 1988-07-15 | 1989-03-07 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Shell feeder for telescoped ammunition |
| US5175388A (en) * | 1991-12-23 | 1992-12-29 | General Electric Company | Ammunition bucket carriers for magazine conveyors |
| EP0521722A2 (de) * | 1991-07-05 | 1993-01-07 | General Electric Company | Munitionsfördergerät zum Aufladen und Ausladen eines Magazins |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3931059A1 (de) * | 1989-09-18 | 1991-03-28 | Rheinmetall Gmbh | Treibladungs-portionierer fuer eine mengenvariabel beladbare ladeschale |
| DE3932130A1 (de) * | 1989-09-27 | 1991-04-04 | Rheinmetall Gmbh | Ladevorrichtung fuer modulare treibladung |
| JPH03294793A (ja) * | 1990-04-11 | 1991-12-25 | Japan Steel Works Ltd:The | 装薬供給装置 |
| DE4115283C2 (de) * | 1991-05-10 | 1996-02-22 | Rheinmetall Ind Gmbh | Redundante Munitionsflußvorrichtung |
-
1996
- 1996-01-05 FR FR9600072A patent/FR2743411B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-12-29 IL IL11993096A patent/IL119930A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1997
- 1997-01-03 EP EP97400007A patent/EP0783094B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-01-03 US US08/778,476 patent/US5837923A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-01-03 DE DE69704380T patent/DE69704380T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-01-03 ZA ZA9700044A patent/ZA9744B/xx unknown
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0157111A1 (de) * | 1984-03-13 | 1985-10-09 | Rheinmetall GmbH | Munitionsbehälter einer automatischen Ladeeinrichtung |
| GB2207738A (en) * | 1987-08-03 | 1989-02-08 | Rheinmetall Gmbh | Magazine chain |
| USH592H (en) * | 1988-07-15 | 1989-03-07 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Shell feeder for telescoped ammunition |
| EP0521722A2 (de) * | 1991-07-05 | 1993-01-07 | General Electric Company | Munitionsfördergerät zum Aufladen und Ausladen eines Magazins |
| US5175388A (en) * | 1991-12-23 | 1992-12-29 | General Electric Company | Ammunition bucket carriers for magazine conveyors |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0881454A1 (de) * | 1997-05-29 | 1998-12-02 | Giat Industries | Vorrichtung zum automatischen Greifen von Treibladungsmodulen aus einem Magazin |
| FR2764055A1 (fr) * | 1997-05-29 | 1998-12-04 | Giat Ind Sa | Systeme de saisie automatique de modules de charge propulsive stockes dans un magasin |
| US6048159A (en) * | 1997-05-29 | 2000-04-11 | Giat Industries | Automatic pick-up system for propellant charge modules stored in a magazine |
| FR2842893A1 (fr) | 2002-07-26 | 2004-01-30 | Giat Ind Sa | Dispositif de saisie de modules de charges propulsives |
| FR2945615A1 (fr) * | 2009-05-18 | 2010-11-19 | Nexter Systems | Dispositif de separation d'un ensemble de modules de charge propulsive |
| EP2253926A1 (de) * | 2009-05-18 | 2010-11-24 | NEXTER Systems | Vorrichtung zum Trennen von Treibladungsmodulen |
| DE102022101216B3 (de) | 2022-01-19 | 2023-04-27 | Krauss-Maffei Wegmann Gmbh & Co. Kg | Vorrichtung zur Überführung von Treibladungsmodulen, Überführungsbaugruppe mit mindestens zwei Überführungsvorrichtungen, Magazin zur Aufnahme mehrerer Treibladungsmodule und/oder Treibladungsstangen und Verfahren zur Überführung von Treibladungsmodulen und/oder Treibladungsstangen |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ZA9744B (en) | 1997-09-09 |
| US5837923A (en) | 1998-11-17 |
| DE69704380D1 (de) | 2001-05-03 |
| FR2743411A1 (fr) | 1997-07-11 |
| DE69704380T2 (de) | 2001-07-12 |
| EP0783094B1 (de) | 2001-03-28 |
| FR2743411B1 (fr) | 1998-02-27 |
| IL119930A0 (en) | 1997-03-18 |
| IL119930A (en) | 2000-06-01 |
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