EP0812801B1 - Vorrichtung zur Lagerung und zum vollständigen Umhüllen von Schmierstoff - Google Patents

Vorrichtung zur Lagerung und zum vollständigen Umhüllen von Schmierstoff Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0812801B1
EP0812801B1 EP97401222A EP97401222A EP0812801B1 EP 0812801 B1 EP0812801 B1 EP 0812801B1 EP 97401222 A EP97401222 A EP 97401222A EP 97401222 A EP97401222 A EP 97401222A EP 0812801 B1 EP0812801 B1 EP 0812801B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
enclosure
grease
piston
plate
cylindrical enclosure
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP97401222A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0812801A1 (de
Inventor
Stéphane Regis
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
TotalEnergies Marketing Services SA
Original Assignee
Total Raffinage Distribution SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Total Raffinage Distribution SA filed Critical Total Raffinage Distribution SA
Publication of EP0812801A1 publication Critical patent/EP0812801A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0812801B1 publication Critical patent/EP0812801B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
    • B67D—DISPENSING, DELIVERING OR TRANSFERRING LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B67D7/00—Apparatus or devices for transferring liquids from bulk storage containers or reservoirs into vehicles or into portable containers, e.g. for retail sale purposes
    • B67D7/02—Apparatus or devices for transferring liquids from bulk storage containers or reservoirs into vehicles or into portable containers, e.g. for retail sale purposes for transferring liquids other than fuel or lubricants
    • B67D7/0227—Apparatus or devices for transferring liquids from bulk storage containers or reservoirs into vehicles or into portable containers, e.g. for retail sale purposes for transferring liquids other than fuel or lubricants by an ejection plunger
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
    • B67D—DISPENSING, DELIVERING OR TRANSFERRING LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B67D7/00—Apparatus or devices for transferring liquids from bulk storage containers or reservoirs into vehicles or into portable containers, e.g. for retail sale purposes
    • B67D7/02—Apparatus or devices for transferring liquids from bulk storage containers or reservoirs into vehicles or into portable containers, e.g. for retail sale purposes for transferring liquids other than fuel or lubricants
    • B67D7/0238—Apparatus or devices for transferring liquids from bulk storage containers or reservoirs into vehicles or into portable containers, e.g. for retail sale purposes for transferring liquids other than fuel or lubricants utilising compressed air or other gas acting directly or indirectly on liquids in storage containers

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a device for full storage and removal of fat.
  • It relates more particularly to a container transportable, allowing to store quantities significant amounts of fat and independently integral stripping of the grease from said container.
  • EP 0 686 597 describes a device according to the preamble of claim 1, the piston of which is devoid of any guidance system.
  • EP 0 351 899 describes a device for emptying a large ink tank, in which slides a piston having a concave side wall, under the effect of a suction pump connected to the base of the tank.
  • the piston is integral with a vertical rod, which protrudes upwards from its central part and which is slidably mounted in a light provided in the upper part of the tank, so as to be guided in his travels.
  • this rod projects the outside of the tank, which causes problems of space.
  • the present invention aims to provide a device allowing both to store large quantities in the same container to protect this fat from attack and ensure, in a simple way, a full stripping.
  • the present invention therefore relates to a device for the storage and complete unloading of grease, device comprising a cylindrical enclosure, the upper part is preferably retractable, a part lower conical shape, integral with said enclosure and provided in its lower part with an orifice controlled discharge, and a piston plate, conical shape complementary to that of the end bottom of the cylindrical enclosure, arranged perpendicular to the axis thereof, this plate having a cross section equal to the internal section of the enclosure and being able to slide therein, this device being characterized in that the weight of the plate forming the piston is such that it can slide by simple gravity pushing back to evacuate the fat in the lower part of the cylindrical enclosure, and in that the piston plate is slidably mounted on at least a rod parallel to the longitudinal axis of the enclosure cylindrical.
  • the device according to the invention Since the mass of the plate is sufficient to deposit grease, the device according to the invention has a significant advantage over the prior art, since works completely autonomously, without use of external equipment. This represents a gain important for the user and avoids a source of pollution in the event of a change in the type of grease.
  • the weight of the piston plate is calculated so such that it slides freely by simple gravity in the cylindrical enclosure, for all consistencies usual lubricating greases.
  • the Applicant has established that for these usual consistencies of fats lubricants, the weight of the plate may vary, for a diameter of said plate less than 1.5 meters, between 100 and 400 kilograms and preferably between 150 and 300 kilograms.
  • Decanting carried out using the device in accordance with the invention is particularly effective.
  • the piston-forming plate When the piston-forming plate reaches the end of its travel, it does not no interstitial space remains between it and the lower end of the enclosure, since their shapes tapered are complementary. In this way, the whole of the fat originally contained in the enclosure is removed through the discharge opening.
  • the upper part of the enclosure cylindrical device according to the invention is equipped a compressed air intake, usable in the case particularly consistent fat deposition, in view to exert additional pressure on top of the tray.
  • the piston plate guide ensures perfect keeping it in position during its displacements.
  • the tray On the one hand, at fat level and, secondly, air level tablet, when used, the tray is equipped at its outer periphery of one or, preferably, of several seals scraping the walls interior of the cylindrical enclosure.
  • the cylindrical enclosure is filled at using a pump, which propels the fat inside the device through the same orifice, arranged at the part bottom of the cylindrical enclosure, which is used to the evacuation of said fat.
  • a purge is installed at the level of said orifice evacuation.
  • the device according to the invention allows storage significant amounts of fat, which can be greater than 1 ton and preferably 1.2 tons.
  • the device according to the invention consists of a cylindrical enclosure 10, capped by a waterproof and retractable cover 20, and a lower end 30 cone-shaped, the point of which is directed downwards and at an angle at the top ⁇ .
  • an orifice with controlled opening and closing is provided, 40, which allows the filling and evacuation of the fat.
  • a drain 50 intended for expel the residual air present at the start of the filling.
  • a compressed air inlet 60 At the upper end of the enclosure cylindrical is also provided a compressed air inlet 60.
  • the device is mounted on a standard type pallet and is protected by a metallic exterior structure united, both not represented.
  • a metallic exterior structure united both not represented.
  • An example of materials and dimensions is given below as indicative: the device is, for example, manufactured in running steel and has a height of 2.35 meters, the diameter of the cylindrical enclosure being 1.15 meters.
  • a plate forming piston 70 perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of said cylindrical enclosure and of transverse dimension equal to the section of it.
  • the upper side of the plate 80 is substantially flat, while its face lower 90 is formed by a cone of angle at the top ⁇ .
  • the plate 70 is fitted at its periphery with an O-ring 100.
  • This plate mounted sliding on a rod 120, arranged along the axis of the cylindrical enclosure 10, has a weight such that it can descend by simple gravity to inside the enclosure, expelling the grease 110 present under this tray by the evacuation orifice 40.
  • the weight of the tray is between 100 and 400 kilograms and, from preferably between 150 and 300 kilograms.
  • the fat to be removed itself ensures the lubrication between the plate forming piston 70 and the face internal speaker 10.
  • the plate 70 and the lower end 30 of the cylindrical enclosure 10 are formed by directed cones down and at the same angle at the top. Therefore, it does not no space remains between this lower end 30 and the plate 70, when the latter is at the end of stroke, so that all of the fat will be expelled from the cylindrical enclosure.

Landscapes

  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Filling Or Emptying Of Bunkers, Hoppers, And Tanks (AREA)
  • Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)
  • Containers And Plastic Fillers For Packaging (AREA)
  • Auxiliary Devices For And Details Of Packaging Control (AREA)
  • Vending Machines For Individual Products (AREA)
  • Refuse Collection And Transfer (AREA)
  • Closures For Containers (AREA)
  • Loading And Unloading Of Fuel Tanks Or Ships (AREA)
  • Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
  • Reciprocating Pumps (AREA)
  • Rolling Contact Bearings (AREA)

Claims (6)

  1. Vorrichtung zum Aufbewahren und zum vollständigen Entleeren von Schmiermittel, wobei die Vorrichtung einen zylindrischen Behälter (10), dessen oberer Teil (20) vorzugsweise entfernbar ist, einen konischen unteren Teil (30), welcher mit dem Behälter eine Einheit bildet und am untersten Endabschnitt eine regelbare Entleerungsöffnung (40) aufweist, und eine im rechten Winkel zur Achse des zylindrischen Behälters (10) angeordnete, einen Kolben (70) bildende Platte, die eine konische Form aufweist und deren Form der Form des unteren Teils (30) des zylindrischen Behälters (10) entspricht, enthält, wobei die einen Kolben bildende Platte (70) einen Querschnitt hat, dessen Form gleich der Form des Innenquerschnitts des Behälters ist und welcher im Behälter gleiten kann, wobei die Vorrichtung dadurch gekennzeichnet ist, daß das Gewicht der den Kolben (70) bildenden Platte so ist, daß der Kolben nur aufgrund der Schwerkraft gleiten kann, wodurch das Schmiermittel 110, das sich im unteren Abschnitt des zylindrischen Behälters befindet, zur Entleerung nach unten gedrückt wird, und daß die den Kolben (70) bildende Platte mindestens auf einem Schaft (120) gleitend angeordnet ist, der Schaft (120) parallel zur Längsachse des zylindrischen Behälters verläuft.
  2. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß sie einen einzigen Schaft (120), welcher entlang der Achse des Behälters (10) angeordnet ist, oder zwei diametral gegenüberliegende Schäfte auf dem Innenumfang des Behhälters aufweist.
  3. Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der obere Teil (20) des zylindrischen Behälters mit einer Eintrittsöffnung (60) für Druckluft oder eine Flüssigkeit versehen ist.
  4. Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die den Kolben (70) bildende Platte an ihrem Umfang mit einer oder vorzugsweise mehreren Schmiermittel-Abstreifdichtungen (100) versehen ist.
  5. Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Vorrichtung eine einzige Öffnung (40) aufweist, welche am unteren Abschnitt des zylindrischen Behälters (10) angeordnet ist und für das Füllen mit Schmiermittel und für das Entleeren des Schmiermittels vorgesehen ist.
  6. Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der zylindrische Behälter (10) fähig ist, Mengen von mehr als einer Tonne, vorzugsweise von mehr als 1,2 Tonnen, Schmiermittel zu fassen.
EP97401222A 1996-06-12 1997-06-03 Vorrichtung zur Lagerung und zum vollständigen Umhüllen von Schmierstoff Expired - Lifetime EP0812801B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9607277 1996-06-12
FR9607277A FR2749835B1 (fr) 1996-06-12 1996-06-12 Dispositif pour le stockage et le depotage integral de graisse

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0812801A1 EP0812801A1 (de) 1997-12-17
EP0812801B1 true EP0812801B1 (de) 2000-07-19

Family

ID=9492969

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP97401222A Expired - Lifetime EP0812801B1 (de) 1996-06-12 1997-06-03 Vorrichtung zur Lagerung und zum vollständigen Umhüllen von Schmierstoff

Country Status (8)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0812801B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE194814T1 (de)
CZ (1) CZ179397A3 (de)
DE (1) DE69702574T2 (de)
ES (1) ES2148915T3 (de)
FR (1) FR2749835B1 (de)
HU (1) HUP9701038A3 (de)
PL (1) PL182795B1 (de)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1956916B (zh) * 2004-03-31 2011-06-01 Ch&I技术公司 可再填充式材料转移系统

Families Citing this family (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19644980A1 (de) * 1996-10-29 1998-04-30 Stoecklin Logistik Ag Transport- und Austragbehälter für hochviskose und pastöse Produkte
FR2782501B1 (fr) * 1998-08-21 2000-11-24 Rexson Procedes Conteneur et dispositif pour le stockage, le transport et la distribution d'un produit pateux, semi-pateux ou visqueux sensible a l'humidite de l'air et application a une colle
FR2851241B1 (fr) * 2003-02-13 2005-11-11 Rhodia Chimie Sa Procede de vidange d'un conteneur souple renfermant un produit visqueux
FR2851242B1 (fr) 2003-02-13 2005-10-21 Rhodia Chimie Sa Procede de vidange d'un conteneur souple renfermant un produit visqueux
US10221059B2 (en) 2004-03-31 2019-03-05 Ch&I Technologies, Inc. Refillable material transfer system
DE102004045355A1 (de) * 2004-09-17 2006-04-06 Tesa Ag Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Abgeben eines bei hohem Druck dosierten Flüssigkeitsstroms
EP1963226A2 (de) 2005-10-21 2008-09-03 CH & I Technologies, Inc. Integriertes materialtransfer- und abgabesystem
US8413856B2 (en) 2008-04-21 2013-04-09 Ch&I Technologies, Inc. Portable constant-pressure refillable material transfer system
US8684238B2 (en) 2008-04-21 2014-04-01 C.H.&I. Technologies, Inc. Aerosol refill cartridge
CA2886358A1 (en) * 2014-03-28 2015-09-28 C.H. & I. Technologies, Inc. Aerosol refill cartridge
CN107352130A (zh) * 2017-08-18 2017-11-17 沈阳华晨塑料制品有限公司 一种伸缩式活塞吸油盘及油脂桶
CN107600768B (zh) * 2017-09-26 2023-12-19 新乡市恒星科技有限责任公司 一种运输方便的润滑脂储存罐
CN108584041A (zh) * 2018-06-15 2018-09-28 重庆登康口腔护理用品股份有限公司 一种管内膏体回收装置
CN110239840A (zh) * 2019-07-17 2019-09-17 璞真生活有限公司 容器瓶及护理仪
CN112550960B (zh) * 2020-11-19 2023-06-30 湖南开磷雁峰塔涂料有限公司 一种油墨保存用储存设备及其使用方法
CN115092555A (zh) * 2022-06-23 2022-09-23 魏靖宇 一种胶囊式储油罐、压力加注装置及储油罐罐装装置
CN115646249B (zh) * 2022-10-31 2023-10-27 茂名南海长城石化有限公司 一种超低温润滑脂的保存箱

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3184120A (en) * 1963-08-16 1965-05-18 Katherine Undi Dispensing device for fluids
GB2161863B (en) * 1984-07-16 1987-12-31 Realex Corp Dispenser for pasty products
IT1227418B (it) * 1988-07-22 1991-04-09 Colorama S P A Dispositivo per lo svuotamento totale di contenitori di grandi dimensioni per inchiostro a basso grado di scorrevolezza.
EP0686597A1 (de) * 1994-06-09 1995-12-13 Wilhelm A. Keller Vorrichtung mit einem Behälter und einer Pumpe zur Vakuumextraktion des Inhalts
US5462207A (en) * 1994-10-19 1995-10-31 Ocg Microelectronic Materials, Inc. Environmentally safe dispensing assembly for ultra-pure liquid chemicals

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1956916B (zh) * 2004-03-31 2011-06-01 Ch&I技术公司 可再填充式材料转移系统

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2749835A1 (fr) 1997-12-19
PL320525A1 (en) 1997-12-22
DE69702574D1 (de) 2000-08-24
HUP9701038A3 (en) 1998-06-29
EP0812801A1 (de) 1997-12-17
CZ179397A3 (cs) 1999-02-17
DE69702574T2 (de) 2001-04-12
HUP9701038A2 (hu) 1998-05-28
ES2148915T3 (es) 2000-10-16
HU9701038D0 (en) 1997-07-28
PL182795B1 (pl) 2002-03-29
FR2749835B1 (fr) 1998-10-23
ATE194814T1 (de) 2000-08-15

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