EP0860683A2 - Projectile en forme de disque avec agent non létale - Google Patents

Projectile en forme de disque avec agent non létale Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0860683A2
EP0860683A2 EP98101780A EP98101780A EP0860683A2 EP 0860683 A2 EP0860683 A2 EP 0860683A2 EP 98101780 A EP98101780 A EP 98101780A EP 98101780 A EP98101780 A EP 98101780A EP 0860683 A2 EP0860683 A2 EP 0860683A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
disc
body according
throwing body
active agent
force
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP98101780A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0860683A3 (fr
Inventor
Johannes Dipl.-Ing. Feierlein
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
LFK Lenkflugkoerpersysteme GmbH
Original Assignee
LFK Lenkflugkoerpersysteme GmbH
Daimler Benz Aerospace AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by LFK Lenkflugkoerpersysteme GmbH, Daimler Benz Aerospace AG filed Critical LFK Lenkflugkoerpersysteme GmbH
Publication of EP0860683A2 publication Critical patent/EP0860683A2/fr
Publication of EP0860683A3 publication Critical patent/EP0860683A3/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41—WEAPONS
    • F41H—ARMOUR; ARMOURED TURRETS; ARMOURED OR ARMED VEHICLES; MEANS OF ATTACK OR DEFENCE, e.g. CAMOUFLAGE, IN GENERAL
    • F41H13/00—Means of attack or defence not otherwise provided for
    • F41H13/0006—Ballistically deployed systems for restraining persons or animals, e.g. ballistically deployed nets
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
    • F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
    • F42B12/00—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material
    • F42B12/02—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect
    • F42B12/36—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect for dispensing materials; for producing chemical or physical reaction; for signalling ; for transmitting information
    • F42B12/56—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect for dispensing materials; for producing chemical or physical reaction; for signalling ; for transmitting information for dispensing discrete solid bodies
    • F42B12/58—Cluster or cargo ammunition, i.e. projectiles containing one or more submissiles
    • F42B12/66—Chain-shot, i.e. the submissiles being interconnected by chains or the like

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a projectile according to the preamble of Claim 1.
  • the safety net is usually activated by personal sensors, d. H. automatically. Compliance with the direction of flight to the sensed The aim is to have the Possibility to provide straightening processes. In conventional technology associated with a considerable mechanical effort.
  • the object on which the present invention is based is Development of a suitable one also for commercial purposes Throwing body of the genus in question, which - without complicated straightening mechanisms and time-consuming straightening processes can be accepted must - can be fired at targets extremely effectively, and without any security risk, which is especially true in the event that the target hit is a living being like human or animal acts.
  • the measures taken according to the invention are very simple realize. You have a projectile with the desired result who even against people or other living targets without risk of injury can be done effectively. Special meaning comes the special shape of the throwing body as well as the selected movement types for the same. Because of that he can in the manner of a clay pigeon individually or in groups from a magazine Towards the target object of interest. If this happens, it flies stable due to its disc shape and rotation and thus maintains the position in the magazine when it is ejected from the magazine Space at.
  • the rotational speed a spreading disc intended according to the invention always after pulling the safety net out of the spreading disc cavity required centrifugal force aimed.
  • the peripheral speeds of the spreading disc according to the invention in The range is between 10 m / s and 30 m / s, which is exemplary for one assumed disc diameter of 150 mm of a speed of 20 to 60 revolutions per second.
  • non-lethal substances such as irritant gas, pepper aerosol with oleorefin capsicum as an example, pepper dust and nets with peripheral tension weights arranged thereon.
  • additional immobilization components offer u. a. still contact adhesive, high voltage pulse generators with physiological current limitation, frequency generators with signals overlaying the motor nervous system of target persons, fast-curing foam and bituminous material.
  • agents such as those above add the listed marking substances.
  • Figure 1 has the subject of a throwing disc 1.
  • This has a cavity 2, whose open area 3 on the disk periphery is provided with a damming ring 4 which can be removed on command.
  • FIG. 2 there are several disk copies 1 of the above-described quality stacked in a launcher magazine 7, if necessary, from the same to be ejected within a directional range 8.
  • the spreading disc 1 in question is both set in rapid rotation (Arrow direction 12) as well as in a predeterminable target direction 13 moved forward.
  • Figures 3a and 3b illustrate how the sole eccentric drive the disc 1 by choosing the point 9 at which the force 10 attacks on the disk periphery, which affects the ejection direction 13 can be.
  • the ideal conditions in FIG. 3a are without friction and Figure 3b illustrates the conditions with friction.
  • FIG. 3c shows how separate drives for the Rotation movement (force application point 9, force 10) and the linear ejection movement the direction of the force acting in the center of the disc with the reference numeral 14 determines the ejection direction 13.
  • the defense system according to FIGS. 4a (side view) and 4b (Top view) belongs to a magazine 7 with a stack of throwing disks 1 like shown in Figures 1 and 2 and a ring of sensors 15, for example those of the pyroelectric type (PID) with which can be determined from which direction a person 16 the approaching to protect ter-rain. Can be determined at the same time but also whether the detected person 16 is already in the for Defense system's most favorable area. Meets the latter, magazine 7 is the one on top Spreading disc 1 - as already explained earlier - in rapid rotation offset and in the direction 13 of the target person 16 with relatively little Linear speed (a few m / s) ejected.
  • PID pyroelectric type
  • the disc body 1 follows stable due to its rotation in the direction of arrow 12 and retains its position in space (clay pigeon principle). After a predetermined flight time or after driving a predetermined one The tension weights 6 locked up to that point are unlocked on the way. Due to the centrifugal force, they then separate from the Disc body 1. Pull the safety net 5 out of the Disk cavity out. They then take care of them in the adjacent airspace for a complete deployment of the safety net 5, which is now rotating falls over the target person 16. Falling and rotating movement of the Safety net 5 then cause the target person 16 to be wrapped tightly with the same and a desired catching of the centrifugal weights 6 in the mesh. The rotational speed of the ejection Throwing disc 1 coming out of magazine 7 is aligned which for the complete pulling out of the safety net 5 from the Disc cavity required centrifugal force.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Toys (AREA)
EP98101780A 1997-02-20 1998-02-03 Projectile en forme de disque avec agent non létale Withdrawn EP0860683A3 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE1997106632 DE19706632A1 (de) 1997-02-20 1997-02-20 Wurfkörper mit einem Wirkmittel
DE19706632 1997-02-20

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0860683A2 true EP0860683A2 (fr) 1998-08-26
EP0860683A3 EP0860683A3 (fr) 1998-11-25

Family

ID=7820879

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP98101780A Withdrawn EP0860683A3 (fr) 1997-02-20 1998-02-03 Projectile en forme de disque avec agent non létale

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0860683A3 (fr)
DE (1) DE19706632A1 (fr)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0872701A3 (fr) * 1997-04-19 1998-11-25 LFK Lenkflugkörpersysteme GmbH Filet pour capturer des personnes
US6997110B2 (en) * 2001-09-05 2006-02-14 Omnitek Partners, Llc. Deployable bullets
WO2014045157A1 (fr) 2012-09-23 2014-03-27 L.H.B. Ltd. Projectile de type pigeon d'argile pour contrôler la foule
GB2611336A (en) * 2021-09-30 2023-04-05 Gibson Robotics Ltd Net-launching system

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19952437C2 (de) * 1999-10-30 2002-06-13 Rheinmetall Landsysteme Gmbh Fangnetz für Personen
CN2544359Y (zh) * 2002-06-07 2003-04-09 宋有洲 室内防暴捕捉器
DE102006017682B3 (de) * 2006-04-15 2007-10-18 Bundesrepublik Deutschland, vertreten durch das Bundesministerium der Verteidigung, dieses vertreten durch das Bundesamt für Wehrtechnik und Beschaffung Schnellsperre
DE102012111474A1 (de) 2012-11-27 2014-05-28 Thyssen Krupp Bilstein Gmbh Verschlusspaket zum Verschließen eines Dämpferrohres für einen Schwingungsdämpfer
DE102016002666B4 (de) 2016-03-05 2023-03-16 Jan Grinbaum Vorrichtung für den Abwurf eines Wurfkörpers

Family Cites Families (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR491489A (fr) * 1915-08-23 1919-06-04 Alfredo Carreras Bombe pour tranchées et appareil pour son lancement
FR776359A (fr) * 1934-10-30 1935-01-24 Projectile inoffensif
FR863138A (fr) * 1940-01-30 1941-03-24 Nouvelle conception de projectiles et de leur lancement
CH396702A (de) * 1963-01-28 1965-07-31 Pfeuti Jean Abwehrmittel
US3500714A (en) * 1967-12-14 1970-03-17 Fmc Corp Apparatus for launching projectiles
US3646888A (en) * 1969-03-27 1972-03-07 Explosive Tech Aerodynamic directional grenade, launcher therefor and weapons system utilizing the same
US3803463A (en) * 1972-07-10 1974-04-09 J Cover Weapon for immobilization and capture
US3951070A (en) * 1972-11-29 1976-04-20 Abraham Flatau Non-hazardous ring airfoil projectile of non-lethal material
US3980023A (en) * 1974-09-11 1976-09-14 Remington Arms Company, Inc. Payload carrying tubular projectile
US4356770A (en) * 1979-11-09 1982-11-02 Avco Corporation Overflying munitions device and system
US4425834A (en) * 1981-07-29 1984-01-17 Honeywell Inc. Munitions dispenser
GB2166225A (en) * 1984-10-27 1986-04-30 Leslie Charles Hall Riot control
DE3522661A1 (de) * 1985-06-25 1987-01-08 Gerhard Norbutat Verfahren, mittels klebebaendern angriffe abzuwehren
DE4000902A1 (de) * 1990-01-15 1991-07-18 Diehl Gmbh & Co Sperrwaffe mit verschiessbaren wirkkoerpern
DE4437412C2 (de) * 1994-03-10 1997-04-24 Bugiel Horst Georg Dipl Ing Netz-Spender
DE4439762C1 (de) * 1994-11-07 1995-12-07 Daimler Benz Aerospace Ag Personen-Fernfessel
DE29620380U1 (de) * 1996-11-23 1997-02-13 Bugiel, H.-Georg, Dipl.-Ing., 53127 Bonn Einrichtung zum Verbringen eines Fessel-Netzes über eine distanziert festzusetzende Personen-Gruppe

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
None

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0872701A3 (fr) * 1997-04-19 1998-11-25 LFK Lenkflugkörpersysteme GmbH Filet pour capturer des personnes
US6997110B2 (en) * 2001-09-05 2006-02-14 Omnitek Partners, Llc. Deployable bullets
WO2014045157A1 (fr) 2012-09-23 2014-03-27 L.H.B. Ltd. Projectile de type pigeon d'argile pour contrôler la foule
EP2898285A4 (fr) * 2012-09-23 2016-04-27 L H B Ltd Projectile de type pigeon d'argile pour contrôler la foule
US9726447B2 (en) 2012-09-23 2017-08-08 Lhb Ltd. Clay-pigeon-like projectile for crowd control
US20170356707A1 (en) * 2012-09-23 2017-12-14 Lhb Ltd. Clay-pigeon-like projectile for crowd control
US10928149B2 (en) 2012-09-23 2021-02-23 Yariv Ben-Yehuda Clay-pigeon-like projectile for crowd control
EP2898285B1 (fr) * 2012-09-23 2021-11-24 ISPRA by E.I. Ltd. Projectile de type pigeon d'argile pour contrôler la foule
GB2611336A (en) * 2021-09-30 2023-04-05 Gibson Robotics Ltd Net-launching system
GB2611336B (en) * 2021-09-30 2024-06-05 Gibson Robotics Ltd Net-launching system
US12516914B2 (en) 2021-09-30 2026-01-06 Gibson Robotics Ltd Net-launching system

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0860683A3 (fr) 1998-11-25
DE19706632A1 (de) 1998-09-03

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