EP0891010A2 - Borne de raccordement avec mise à la terre - Google Patents

Borne de raccordement avec mise à la terre Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0891010A2
EP0891010A2 EP98110859A EP98110859A EP0891010A2 EP 0891010 A2 EP0891010 A2 EP 0891010A2 EP 98110859 A EP98110859 A EP 98110859A EP 98110859 A EP98110859 A EP 98110859A EP 0891010 A2 EP0891010 A2 EP 0891010A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
spring
mounting
mounting foot
protective conductor
conductor terminal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP98110859A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0891010A3 (fr
EP0891010B1 (fr
Inventor
Christian Süss
Holger Strack
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wieland Electric GmbH
Original Assignee
Wieland Electric GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Wieland Electric GmbH filed Critical Wieland Electric GmbH
Publication of EP0891010A2 publication Critical patent/EP0891010A2/fr
Publication of EP0891010A3 publication Critical patent/EP0891010A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0891010B1 publication Critical patent/EP0891010B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R9/00—Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, e.g. terminal strips or terminal blocks; Terminals or binding posts mounted upon a base or in a case; Bases therefor
    • H01R9/22—Bases, e.g. strip, block, panel
    • H01R9/24—Terminal blocks
    • H01R9/26—Clip-on terminal blocks for side-by-side rail- or strip-mounting
    • H01R9/2608—Fastening means for mounting on support rail or strip
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
    • H01R4/28—Clamped connections, spring connections
    • H01R4/48—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member
    • H01R4/4809—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member using a leaf spring to bias the conductor toward the busbar
    • H01R4/4846—Busbar details
    • H01R4/485—Single busbar common to multiple springs
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
    • H01R4/28—Clamped connections, spring connections
    • H01R4/48—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member
    • H01R4/4809—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member using a leaf spring to bias the conductor toward the busbar
    • H01R4/4811—Spring details
    • H01R4/4816—Spring details the spring shape preventing insertion of the conductor end when the spring is unbiased
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
    • H01R4/28—Clamped connections, spring connections
    • H01R4/48—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member
    • H01R4/4809—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member using a leaf spring to bias the conductor toward the busbar
    • H01R4/484—Spring housing details
    • H01R4/4842—Spring housing details the spring housing being provided with a single opening for insertion of a spring-activating tool

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a protective conductor terminal with a mounting foot their mounting on a mounting rail and with an electrically conductive with the Mounting rail connected and equipped with a conductor connection.
  • a protective conductor terminal is known from the European patent specification EP 0 554 519 B1 known in which one arranged in an insulating housing and with conductor connections equipped busbar is connected to a mounting foot that for mechanical and electrical connection with a protective conductor busbar serving mounting rail.
  • busbar and Mounting foot are in turn electrically connected to each other. For example by welding, soldering or by a positive and non-positive Connection, for example by caulking. Should track and mounting foot to ensure good electrical and mechanical strength Connection can be welded together, so can track and mounting foot are not both made of copper since copper is not can be welded with copper. In this case, another pair of materials must be used be avoided.
  • due to the weld or the mechanical connection point an artificial transition point in the Terminal created that under unfavorable conditions a high contact resistance can have. This is particularly high when it occurs Short-circuit currents are disadvantageous.
  • a terminal block is known in the busbar and contact or mounting foot in one piece from a well conductive Material are made so that no artificial transition point with the above disadvantages mentioned.
  • the contact foot is shaped as a clamp, whereby the contact force of this clip by a spring clip overlapping these provided.
  • the Contact force due to elastic deformation of the contact foot designed as a clamp causes. This requires an unsatisfactory constructive compromise between the mechanical stability of the contact foot and its electrical Contacting required elastic deformability.
  • the invention is based on the object of specifying a protective conductor terminal, which is simple and inexpensive to manufacture and which are explained at the beginning Does not have disadvantages of the previously published prior art.
  • the above object is achieved with a protective conductor terminal with the features of claim 1.
  • the protective conductor terminal according to the invention contains a mounting foot for mounting them on a mounting rail and an electrical one Conductively connected to the mounting foot and equipped with a conductor connection Conductor rail, with recesses in the mounting foot for receiving a spring element provided for bracing the mounting foot in the mounting rail are.
  • the formations are through recesses in the side walls of the mounting base educated.
  • the spring element preferably consists of a spring plate, which between the Side walls is inserted. This makes it easy to install the spring plate in the Mounting foot possible.
  • the spring element is preferably with side shoulders provided, which protrude into the recesses to fix the spring plate.
  • the spring plate is at its free ends in a plan view of its Flat side, each T-shaped.
  • a leg spring is provided, the two legs braced in the mounting foot are.
  • the spring element is non-positive and secure in the Mounting foot fixed.
  • an L-shaped leg spring is provided, which is particularly light can be snapped into corresponding recesses.
  • the long leg of the leg spring arranged in the mounting foot so that it when inserted into a fastening hook in the side wall of the mounting foot Support rail clamped resiliently between the support rail and the mounting foot is.
  • the mounting foot and busbar form a one-piece contact element, wherein the one-piece contact element is preferably a stamped and bent part.
  • the one-piece contact element is preferably a stamped and bent part.
  • the cross section corresponds to the bending points of the contact element at the transition from the busbar to a side wall of the mounting base approximately the cross section of the busbar in its free area. This is in the event of a short circuit, an approximately constant current density is ensured in the contact element.
  • the contact element is preferably made of copper. This makes it special good electrical connection between the conductor rail and the mounting rail guaranteed.
  • the protective conductor terminal comprises a housing that is a base part with a rear wall and with formations for Inclusion of the contact element and a cover that can be placed on the base part comprises the base part on its side opposite the rear wall closes at least in the area of the conductor connection. This will make the base part stiffened.
  • the lid is on the inside in the area of the outer legs of a U-shaped busbar a cheek to support the outer leg against that of the spring leg Apply the force exerted when the terminal spring is actuated.
  • the cover creates a closed receiving space for the connecting conductor clamped by the connecting spring to the outer leg formed so that it is ensured that no strands or wires laterally over the protective conductor terminal can protrude outside.
  • Such a constructive design can also be advantageous in one Feed-through clamps are used whose mounting base is not an electrically conductive one Establishes connection between the mounting rail and the power rail.
  • the protective conductor terminal comprises a base part 1, which is made in one piece is made of an insulating material, for example a plastic injection molded part, and with a variety of formations is provided to accommodate a contact element 2 are provided.
  • the contact element 2 is a one-piece stamped and bent part, preferably made of copper Cu, and consists of a mounting foot 3 and an essentially U-shaped busbar 4.
  • the busbar 4 is on their outer legs 5 with a conductor connection, in the embodiment a terminal spring 6, in particular a cage tension spring, as for example in a particularly advantageous embodiment from EP 0 303 818 B1 is known.
  • the base part 1 is provided with a rear wall 8, which is also a stop for the contact element 2 inserted into the base part 1.
  • the base part 1 On his from Mounting foot 3 facing away from the narrow side is the base part 1 with two to each other provided at an obtuse angle ⁇ extending pads 10, the in each case one through opening 12 for an electrical one not shown in the figure Have connection conductor and a mounting opening 14. Through the is the mounting of the connecting conductors facilitated.
  • the terminal spring 6 comprises as a spring element a leg spring, one spring leg 19 of which carries the clamping part 18, and whose other spring leg 20 rests on the outer leg 5, which when actuated the clamping part 18 serves as an abutment. Since the connection spring 6 applied clamping forces ensure a secure fixation of the connecting conductor are also the forces required to open the clamping part 18 high, so that even on the outer leg serving as an abutment 5 relatively high Bending moments work.
  • a locking lug 22 is molded, which for receiving a corresponding L-shaped shape of a mounting rail, not shown in the figure is provided.
  • the mounting foot 3 comprises two parallel side walls 24, 26 which the side opposite the latch 22 each provided with a hook 28 are.
  • the latch 22 is on one of the two side walls 24, 26 facing side a serving as a counter bearing for the mounting rail 30 molded.
  • recesses 32 and 34 are provided for receiving a shoulder-like widening 36 one between the side walls 24, 26 of the mounting foot 3 and in him clamped spring element 38, an L-shaped in the embodiment Leg spring, serve.
  • a cover 40 closes the base part 1, which is open on a flat side, at least in Area of the two receiving spaces 17 after the 6 with terminal spring and spring element 38 provided contact element 2 is inserted into the base part 1.
  • the cover has tabs 44 each provided with pins 42, which over the pads 10 are pushed so that the pins 42 are arranged in there Engage recesses 46.
  • On the inside of the cover 40 are more in this not shown mounting pin arranged in the base part 1 bores arranged on the flat side opposite the rear wall 8 48 are introduced and the cover 40 against displacement or twisting to back up.
  • the lid 40 is made in one piece as a plastic injection molded part, the lid 40 are colored green or yellow, so that when yellow or green respectively colored base part 1 a green-yellow marking in the area of the connection or Contact insertion openings 12 is formed, which signals that the protective conductor terminal actually the mounting rail serving as a protective conductor busbar contacted.
  • the spring element 38 is an L-shaped leg spring is, the two legs 50 and 52 with their at the free ends, respectively arranged widenings 36 are clamped in the mounting base 3.
  • the long Leg 50 is in its relieved starting position in relation to the arranged from the hook 28 rear grip 54 arranged that the long leg 50th when sliding the mounting foot 3 onto the L-shaped shape of the mounting rail 56 essentially acts as a pure spiral spring, the mounting foot 3 safely fixed to the mounting rail 56 and at the same time for good electrical contact worries.
  • the long leg 50 extends obliquely to the direction of movement Mounting foot 3 when pushed onto the mounting rail 56, so that a light It is possible to insert the mounting rail 56 into the rear grip 54 formed by the hook 28 is.
  • the stamped part provided for the production of the contact element 2 is in the shown unbent state.
  • the busbar 4 of the contact element 2 is a substantially rectangular base plate 60 includes.
  • the side edges of this base plate 60 form the transition or Crosspieces 62 and 64 to the two side walls 24, 26 of the mounting base 3 or to the two outer legs 5 of the busbar 4.
  • These connecting webs 62 and 64 fall with the bending points when finished, i.e. H. curved Contact element 2 together.
  • the connecting webs 62 are in the middle each provided with a recess 65 around one in the middle of the base plate 60 existing threaded hole 66 when bending the side walls 24, 26 the mounting foot 3 not to deform, so that to each side wall 24, 26 of Mounting foot two connecting webs 62 arise.
  • These two connecting bars 62 together have approximately the same cross-section as everyone the connecting webs 64 and the free area, i.e. the outer leg 5, the Busbar 4.
  • one of the outer legs (5) flows into it high short-circuit current I, as indicated by arrows. This short circuit current I essentially flows over the opposite connecting webs 62 on the two side walls 24, 26 of the mounting foot.
  • the lid 40 is shown in the viewing direction on its inside, so that the mounting pins 70 provided for insertion into the bores 48 (FIG. 2) are recognizable. Furthermore, is on the inside of the cover 40 in each case in the area of the receiving space provided for receiving the stripped lead part 17 a cheek 72 is provided which, when the cover 40 is mounted Abutment for the outer leg 5 is used when the abutting on the outer leg 5 Spring legs 20 a transverse to when actuating the clamping part 18 Outer leg exerts 5 directed force.

Landscapes

  • Connections Arranged To Contact A Plurality Of Conductors (AREA)
  • Superconductors And Manufacturing Methods Therefor (AREA)
  • Investigation Of Foundation Soil And Reinforcement Of Foundation Soil By Compacting Or Drainage (AREA)
  • Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
  • Cable Accessories (AREA)
  • Organic Insulating Materials (AREA)
  • Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)
EP98110859A 1997-07-09 1998-06-13 Borne de raccordement avec mise à la terre Expired - Lifetime EP0891010B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19729327A DE19729327C1 (de) 1997-07-09 1997-07-09 Schutzleiterklemme
DE19729327 1997-07-09

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0891010A2 true EP0891010A2 (fr) 1999-01-13
EP0891010A3 EP0891010A3 (fr) 2001-08-16
EP0891010B1 EP0891010B1 (fr) 2003-03-26

Family

ID=7835136

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP98110859A Expired - Lifetime EP0891010B1 (fr) 1997-07-09 1998-06-13 Borne de raccordement avec mise à la terre

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US6183311B1 (fr)
EP (1) EP0891010B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE235749T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE19729327C1 (fr)
DK (1) DK0891010T3 (fr)
ES (1) ES2195229T3 (fr)

Families Citing this family (32)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2792778B1 (fr) * 1999-04-22 2001-05-18 Schneider Electric Sa Borne elastique d'appareil electrique
AU1951001A (en) * 2000-04-06 2001-09-17 Panacea Pharm Llc Microbial delivery system
DE10021027B4 (de) * 2000-05-02 2009-12-17 Wago Verwaltungsgesellschaft Mbh Elektrische Klemme
FR2809536B1 (fr) * 2000-05-24 2002-12-13 Entrelec Sa Ressort destine a realiser une connexion electrique
JP2002298962A (ja) * 2001-03-30 2002-10-11 Jst Mfg Co Ltd 樹脂ハンダを用いた電気接触子、電気コネクタ及びこれらのプリント配線板への接続方法
JP2002298938A (ja) * 2001-03-30 2002-10-11 Jst Mfg Co Ltd 樹脂ハンダを用いたツイストペアケーブルの電気コネクタ及びこの電気コネクタへの電線接続方法
JP3915424B2 (ja) * 2001-03-30 2007-05-16 オムロン株式会社 電気機器接続ソケット
JP2002298995A (ja) 2001-03-30 2002-10-11 Jst Mfg Co Ltd 樹脂ハンダを用いた同軸ケーブルの結束部材及び同軸ケーブルの電気コネクタ並びに結束部材の同軸ケーブル又は電気コネクタへの接続方法
JP2002298993A (ja) * 2001-03-30 2002-10-11 Jst Mfg Co Ltd 片方に樹脂ハンダを用いた一対の電気コネクタ
JP2002298940A (ja) 2001-03-30 2002-10-11 Jst Mfg Co Ltd 樹脂ハンダを用いた電気接触子、電気コネクタ及びこれらのプリント配線板への接続方法
JP2002298946A (ja) * 2001-03-30 2002-10-11 Jst Mfg Co Ltd 樹脂ハンダを用いた電気接続具、電気コネクタ及びこれらへの電線接続方法
DE10315668B4 (de) * 2002-08-28 2007-06-06 Conrad Stanztechnik Gmbh Anschlußklemme
EP1394902B1 (fr) * 2002-08-28 2012-02-08 Conrad Stanztechnik GmbH Borne de connection
ES2246169B2 (es) * 2004-07-28 2006-08-01 I Division Electrica, S.A. Borne de conexion bidireccional sin tornillos.
DE202005013056U1 (de) * 2005-08-18 2007-01-04 Weidmüller Interface GmbH & Co. KG Elektrische Anschlussvorrichtung
DE102005040657A1 (de) * 2005-08-26 2007-03-15 Phoenix Contact Gmbh & Co. Kg Elektrische Anschlussklemme
DE102006020225B4 (de) * 2005-12-23 2009-04-09 Conrad Stanztechnik Gmbh Reihenklemme mit einem Isoliergehäuse
ITMI20061322A1 (it) 2006-07-07 2008-01-08 Morsettitalia Spa Ponticello isolato particolarmente per morsetterie di quadri elettrici
ITMI20061496A1 (it) 2006-07-28 2008-01-29 Morsettitalia Spa Morsetto con elemento conduttore a forma di u per il collegamento di fili elettrici
ITMI20070186A1 (it) 2007-02-05 2008-08-06 Morsettitalia Spa Procedimento per la produzione di elementi di contatto mobili a lamelle ed elementi di contatto attuati conn tale procedimento
EP1953869B1 (fr) 2007-02-05 2014-07-30 Morsettitalia S.p.A. Bloc terminal doté d'une partie de mâchoire pour venir en prise avec la broche plate des contacts électriques amovibles
ITMI20071390A1 (it) 2007-07-12 2009-01-13 Morsettitalia Spa Elemento di serraggio con elemento conduttore a forma di l rovesciato per il collegamento di fili elettrici
DE102007051900B4 (de) * 2007-10-29 2009-09-10 Wago Verwaltungsgesellschaft Mbh Federkraftanschluss
ITMI20080674A1 (it) 2008-04-15 2009-10-16 Morsettitalia Spa Corpo conduttore multistrato e procedimento per la produzione dello stesso
ITMI20080673A1 (it) 2008-04-15 2009-10-16 Morsettitalia Spa Elemento elastico per la trattenuta di fili elettrici e morsetto comprendente tale elemento elastico
IT1397530B1 (it) 2010-01-20 2013-01-16 Morsettitalia Spa Elemento conduttore in forma con mezzi integrati per il contatto/trattenuta con dispositivi elettrici e morsetto comprendente tale elemento conduttore.
AU2010357631B2 (en) * 2010-07-15 2014-01-30 It Seng Leng Electrical power distribution track system
US20140113502A1 (en) 2012-09-28 2014-04-24 Phoenix Contact Development & Manufacturing, Inc. Connector Block with Spring-Loaded Electrical Terminal Assemblies
FR3026238B1 (fr) * 2014-09-23 2016-10-21 Abb France Partie de barre conductrice pour un appareil electrique
EP3054531B1 (fr) * 2015-02-05 2018-05-16 Morsettitalia S.p.A. Élément conducteur de connexion à terre pour block terminal de tableau electrique et le correspondant block terminal pour câbles de mis à terre
EP3054533B1 (fr) * 2015-02-05 2020-01-29 Morsettitalia S.p.A. Borne de base et borne auxiliaire pour tableau de connexion et borne à deux niveaux comprenant une borne de base et une borne auxiliaire
DE202015105021U1 (de) * 2015-09-22 2016-12-23 Weidmüller Interface GmbH & Co. KG Anschlussgehäuse mit einer Anschlussvorrichtung für Leiter

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DE8601687U1 (de) * 1986-01-23 1987-07-30 Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München Schutzleiteranschlußklemme
DE3727091C1 (de) * 1987-08-14 1989-02-02 Wieland Elek Sche Ind Gmbh F Schraubenlose Anschluss- und/oder Verbindungsklemme
DE3903752A1 (de) * 1989-02-06 1990-08-09 Wago Verwaltungs Gmbh Schutzleiter-reihenklemme
FR2659118B1 (fr) * 1990-03-02 1992-05-07 Entrelec Sa Dispositif de fixation d'un bloc de jonction sur un profile support symetrique.
DE4203184C3 (de) * 1992-02-05 1996-11-21 Weidmueller Interface Schutzleiterklemme
US5694288A (en) * 1995-02-01 1997-12-02 Square D Company Mounting arrangement for mounting a circuit breaker to a rail
DE19631436C1 (de) * 1996-08-03 1997-10-09 Weidmueller Interface Schutzleiteranschluß insbesondere für Reihenklemmen

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE59807618D1 (de) 2003-04-30
US6183311B1 (en) 2001-02-06
EP0891010A3 (fr) 2001-08-16
DK0891010T3 (da) 2003-06-23
ES2195229T3 (es) 2003-12-01
EP0891010B1 (fr) 2003-03-26
DE19729327C1 (de) 1998-10-29
ATE235749T1 (de) 2003-04-15

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