EP0894887B1 - Process for making patterns on clothing articles - Google Patents

Process for making patterns on clothing articles Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0894887B1
EP0894887B1 EP98113742A EP98113742A EP0894887B1 EP 0894887 B1 EP0894887 B1 EP 0894887B1 EP 98113742 A EP98113742 A EP 98113742A EP 98113742 A EP98113742 A EP 98113742A EP 0894887 B1 EP0894887 B1 EP 0894887B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
garment
fabric
curling
process according
bands
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP98113742A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0894887A3 (en
EP0894887A2 (en
Inventor
Claudio Moroni
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Milestone Color Sas Di Moroni Claudio & C
Original Assignee
Milestone Color Sas Di Moroni Claudio & C
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Milestone Color Sas Di Moroni Claudio & C filed Critical Milestone Color Sas Di Moroni Claudio & C
Publication of EP0894887A2 publication Critical patent/EP0894887A2/en
Publication of EP0894887A3 publication Critical patent/EP0894887A3/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0894887B1 publication Critical patent/EP0894887B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B11/00—Treatment of selected parts of textile materials, e.g. partial dyeing
    • D06B11/0093—Treatments carried out during or after a regular application of treating materials, in order to get differentiated effects on the textile material
    • D06B11/0096—Treatments carried out during or after a regular application of treating materials, in order to get differentiated effects on the textile material to get a faded look
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B11/00—Treatment of selected parts of textile materials, e.g. partial dyeing
    • D06B11/0073—Treatment of selected parts of textile materials, e.g. partial dyeing of articles
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B11/00—Treatment of selected parts of textile materials, e.g. partial dyeing
    • D06B11/0079—Local modifications of the ability of the textile material to receive the treating materials, (e.g. its dyeability)
    • D06B11/0089—Local modifications of the ability of the textile material to receive the treating materials, (e.g. its dyeability) the textile material being a surface
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
    • D06C23/00—Making patterns or designs on fabrics

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a process for making shades having a casual shape on ready-to-wear clothing articles.
  • curling means are applied along the garment seams and the so curled garment is subjected to treatments such as fading, dyeing, sand blasting, scratching, brushing, "stone-washing", etc., acting only or mainly on the exposed fabric areas and to a less extent or to no extent at all on the inward curl areas, to determine the desired final effect.
  • the curl obtained by means of any suitable material, e.g. strings, threads, elastic bands, clips or the like being applied on the seams, can be made on the whole garment or just a part thereof (for instance in the case of trousers a "wear” or light-and-shade effect can be achieved by making folds or the like, for example only in the knee area).
  • any suitable material e.g. strings, threads, elastic bands, clips or the like being applied on the seams
  • the garments are dyed or processed otherwise, for example to remove partly the surface colour and enhance the fabric fibre etc.
  • several techniques are provided, for example techniques using enzyme baths which attack the fibre and therefore remove the colour, or fading chemical baths, or techniques utilizing mechanical means, such as the so-called “stone washing” technique or brushing, scratching or sand-blasting, performed by various known methods.
  • EP 0.393.902 relates to a metyhod to tye-dye an article of clothing which provides the following steps:
  • FR 2.663.652 discloses a process for the treatment of a dyed fabric, especially of a garment made of dyed cloth, in which the fabric is deformed in such a way that it has a number of creases, and abrasive particles are projected on at least some of the tops of the creases formed, so as partially to wear away the dyed fabric.
  • US 3.102.771 discloses a method for dyeing textile fabrics in which the fabric is twisted and/or folded and thereafter is immersed in a dye bath.
  • suitable means such as a ribbon, a string or the like is slidingly applied on the garment, preferably on the seams; by tightening said ribbon, string etc. the garment curls so that a portion of the fabric surface is exposed outwards and, therefore, it is more subject to the action of subsequent treatments, such as those previously mentioned, whereas other fabric portions inside the folds are affected by the treatments to a less extent or they are not even processed.
  • flexible means such as threads or a ribbon, string, band, rubber band or the like are applied to the garment, preferably on the seams.
  • the fabric By tightening said ribbon, string etc. the fabric curls, after which the garment is subjected to a subsequent process changing the garment surface colour, so much more as more exposed the fabric is.
  • a flexible means such as a ribbon or a string 3 or the like, or even a rubber band 10 (fig.6), is applied onto the seams 2 of a garment, such as, for example, a pair of trousers 1.
  • the ribbon (figs. 3a-3c) is slidingly applied to the garment, as will be illustrated in more detail below, so that the garment, by sliding on the ribbon 3 or the like, can be curled, thus assuming the illustrated configuration.
  • Figure 6 shows the configuration of the fabric at the beginning of the curling phase, when a band 10 fastened in several places is used.
  • the garment is then subjected to a treatment which changes the garment surface colour.
  • These treatments are already known and they can comprise, for example, sand-blasting, brushing, scratching, cleaning treatments with chemicals, enzymes, abrasives, dyeing treatments with dyes and chemicals, manual processing with bags, spraying dyes and/or fading products, and other processes, all of which change the fabric colour (and the fibre structure) in the contact areas, more or less evidently depending on the processing time, the contact extent, etc.
  • the exposed fabric areas are then subjected to decolorizing and/or wear, whereas the less exposed fabric areas, for example the inward fold areas or the contact areas of two fabric surfaces, are not affected by the treatment or are much less affected by it.
  • the garment looks for example like in figure 7, with a plurality of marks 13 due to decolorizing which extend from the curled areas.
  • figure 25 shows the effect which is obtained by curling the fabric on the seams.
  • numerals 4 and 5 respectively show the seam edges in a garment 6.
  • Means 8 like clips, rings or the like are applied to the seam edges, to allow the insertion of flexible elements such as a string, a ribbon and/or a band 7. Said means 8 are preferably applied on the seam inward edges, to prevent the fabric surface from being pierced.
  • the seam edges can also be pierced to let a band 7 or the like pass therethrough, by tightening which the fabric is fastened and curled.
  • the ribbon or band 7 When the ribbon or band 7 has been inserted, it can be tightened and tied in various ways by folding it on one side or the other (i.e. towards the inside or the outside of the garment, as shown by the dotted lines L1 and L2 of figure 12) to curl the fabric.
  • the ribbon 7 can be applied along the whole height of the garment or just on some parts thereof, thus obtaining the desired effect only in some areas, for example in the knee area and in the pockets, as schematically shown in figure 13.
  • figure 14 shows the results obtained by curling a skirt along its two side seams
  • figure 15 schematically shows the result obtained by curling said skirt not only along the seams, but also along other lines therebetween (not necessarily along a seam length).
  • a plurality of bands, rings 14 (fig.10) or loops 15 (fig.11), through which the sliding means 7 is inserted can be incorporated in the seams or applied along the garment seams by sewing, stapling or stitching with conventional thread or with a special kind of thread which melts at a certain temperature.
  • Said bands, rings or loops can be joined and fastened together to make folds.
  • Figures 17-20 respectively show a method for curling a garment by means of a rubber band 16 stitched with conventional thread 20 (figs. 17-18), with thermic thread (fig. 19) or with fastening means 8 or the like (fig. 20).
  • the stretched rubber band is fastened or sewn on the garment, and when it is loosened it shrinks, thus curling the fabric.
  • the rubber band is removed, during or after the above mentioned processes, for example by manually removing the seaming thread or by melting it during the treatments, in the case of thread which melts when the temperature rises.
  • the curled and shrinked garment can be sand-blasted with various abrasives, brushed and scratched, dyed, etc. to wear the curls and folds unevenly.
  • the brushing and scratching means process the garments curled and folded according to the invention, and worn by means of brushes which brush and/or scratch on the fabric folds and curls or on other fabric portions having no particular rising areas.
  • pipes are used which shoot granulated and/or powdered abrasives at a certain pressure onto the garment.
  • curled garments could also be brushed, scratched and sand-blasted placing and holding them on a flat surface.
  • the shrinked garment can be treated with a plurality of products to provide different patterns, for example if it is treated with enzymes, abrasives, pumice, clay, etc., chemicals and/or fabric fading products, combining, if necessary, one or more of these treatments to obtain special effects.
  • the shrinked garments are processed in a washing machine with water and these chemicals, adding, if necessary, an abrasive such as granulated or pelleted pumice.
  • the folds and curls are worn with any kind of pellets or abrasive granules, thus forming parts which fade and other parts which keep dark because the abrasive cannot effectively pass through the folds.
  • the garments can be washed:
  • the shrinked garments can be treated in rotating drums or washing machine cylinders with dry abrasives, forming, due to wear, portions with a lighter and darker tone or colour (the garments must be rinsed and processed in a water bath).
  • the curled and shrinked garments can be subjected to colouring or dyeing processes in a washing machine or in dyeing vats.
  • the dye dyes differently the striped and/or curled fabric portions and other fabric portions giving differentiated chromatic effects.
  • the garments can be dyed:

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
  • Details Of Garments (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
EP98113742A 1997-07-28 1998-07-23 Process for making patterns on clothing articles Expired - Lifetime EP0894887B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT97PC000016A IT1296222B1 (it) 1997-07-28 1997-07-28 Procedimento per realizzare segni di piegature, arricciature, righe, figure, ecc. di forma casuale, localizzate e non, su capi di
ITPC970016 1997-07-28

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0894887A2 EP0894887A2 (en) 1999-02-03
EP0894887A3 EP0894887A3 (en) 2000-05-17
EP0894887B1 true EP0894887B1 (en) 2003-10-08

Family

ID=11389246

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP98113742A Expired - Lifetime EP0894887B1 (en) 1997-07-28 1998-07-23 Process for making patterns on clothing articles

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0894887B1 (it)
DE (1) DE69818765T2 (it)
IT (1) IT1296222B1 (it)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IT1309619B1 (it) * 1999-08-11 2002-01-30 Milestone Color S A S Di Moron Metodo per formare pieghe e/o rigature in rilievo su capi diabbigliamento e/o su tessuti gia' tagliati, e capi di abbigliamento
EP1132515A1 (en) * 2000-03-10 2001-09-12 Norichika Kondo Shrinking clothing utilising tying techniques
PT103364B (pt) * 2005-10-07 2012-09-28 Lavandaria Pizarro S A Processo de envelhecimento de peças confeccionadas com a utilização de agentes descolorantes, redutores ou oxidantes por aspersão
IT1390871B1 (it) * 2008-07-10 2011-10-19 Claudio Moroni Metodo per realizzare segni di usura e/o figure su capi di abbigliamento

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3102771A (en) * 1961-03-09 1963-09-03 Southern Bleachery And Print W Method and apparatus for dyeing running lengths of fabric
US4951483A (en) * 1989-04-10 1990-08-28 Olphen Beatrice T Van Do-it yourself tye-dye kit apparatus and method
FR2663652B1 (fr) * 1990-06-25 1994-03-25 Bri Production Procede et dispositif de traitement d'un tissu.
JP2850166B2 (ja) * 1991-08-22 1999-01-27 株式会社 三宅デザイン事務所 プリーツ製品の加工方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE69818765T2 (de) 2004-08-05
ITPC970016A0 (it) 1997-07-28
DE69818765D1 (de) 2003-11-13
IT1296222B1 (it) 1999-06-18
EP0894887A3 (en) 2000-05-17
ITPC970016A1 (it) 1999-01-28
EP0894887A2 (en) 1999-02-03

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