EP0894932A2 - Agencement pour dispositifs de fermeture et/ou d'ouverture de portes - Google Patents

Agencement pour dispositifs de fermeture et/ou d'ouverture de portes Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0894932A2
EP0894932A2 EP98850090A EP98850090A EP0894932A2 EP 0894932 A2 EP0894932 A2 EP 0894932A2 EP 98850090 A EP98850090 A EP 98850090A EP 98850090 A EP98850090 A EP 98850090A EP 0894932 A2 EP0894932 A2 EP 0894932A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
cogs
furnished
turnable
linear
displacement
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP98850090A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0894932B1 (fr
EP0894932A3 (fr
Inventor
Göran Nilsson Bengt
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Assa Abloy IP AB
Original Assignee
Besam AB
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Besam AB filed Critical Besam AB
Publication of EP0894932A2 publication Critical patent/EP0894932A2/fr
Publication of EP0894932A3 publication Critical patent/EP0894932A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0894932B1 publication Critical patent/EP0894932B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F3/00Closers or openers with braking devices, e.g. checks; Construction of pneumatic or liquid braking devices
    • E05F3/04Closers or openers with braking devices, e.g. checks; Construction of pneumatic or liquid braking devices with liquid piston brakes
    • E05F3/10Closers or openers with braking devices, e.g. checks; Construction of pneumatic or liquid braking devices with liquid piston brakes with a spring, other than a torsion spring, and a piston, the axes of which are the same or lie in the same direction
    • E05F3/102Closers or openers with braking devices, e.g. checks; Construction of pneumatic or liquid braking devices with liquid piston brakes with a spring, other than a torsion spring, and a piston, the axes of which are the same or lie in the same direction with rack-and-pinion transmission between driving shaft and piston within the closer housing
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F3/00Closers or openers with braking devices, e.g. checks; Construction of pneumatic or liquid braking devices
    • E05F3/22Additional arrangements for closers, e.g. for holding the wing in opened or other position
    • E05F3/224Additional arrangements for closers, e.g. for holding the wing in opened or other position for assisting in opening the wing
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/60Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
    • E05F15/603Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
    • E05F15/611Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for swinging wings
    • E05F15/63Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for swinging wings operated by swinging arms
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F3/00Closers or openers with braking devices, e.g. checks; Construction of pneumatic or liquid braking devices
    • E05F3/22Additional arrangements for closers, e.g. for holding the wing in opened or other position
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2201/00Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/40Motors; Magnets; Springs; Weights; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/404Function thereof
    • E05Y2201/41Function thereof for closing
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2201/00Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/40Motors; Magnets; Springs; Weights; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/404Function thereof
    • E05Y2201/422Function thereof for opening
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2201/00Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/40Motors; Magnets; Springs; Weights; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/43Motors
    • E05Y2201/434Electromotors; Details thereof
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2400/00Electronic control; Electrical power; Power supply; Power or signal transmission; User interfaces
    • E05Y2400/10Electronic control
    • E05Y2400/30Electronic control of motors
    • E05Y2400/3013Electronic control of motors during manual wing operation
    • E05Y2400/3015Power assistance
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/132Doors

Definitions

  • the invention refers to an arrangement used with mechanically operated doors, preferably doors where the movement of a linearly operating motor such as a piston cylinder unit or similar affects a rotating component that is in turn coupled together with a mechanism that affects the door.
  • a linearly operating motor such as a piston cylinder unit or similar affects a rotating component that is in turn coupled together with a mechanism that affects the door.
  • door openers utilise, together with a pressure-affected cylinder, a displaceable component body that is furnished with cogs or teeth, plus a cog wheel arranged with its axis of rotation across the direction of movement of this body, and that is in turn joined to a mechanism that affects the leaf of the door.
  • Arrangements of this type are set up during their manufacture to rotate the cog or teeth wheel in a specific direction. This means that two different door opening units must be supplied, even if - when space permits - one can in emergencies use a left-handed door opener for a right-handed door and vice versa by turning the opener upside down.
  • the essential objective of the invention is to accomplish an arrangement that can be set up at the point of installation to operate together with a right-handed or a left-handed door according to need.
  • a pressure-affected piston or otherwise displaceable body furnished with double rows of cogs or teeth that run in opposite directions to one another, and a wheel furnished with cogs or teeth and supported on a bearing mechanism are constituted so that the axis of rotation of the wheel is displaceable between two positions located on either side of a plane running along the centre of the rows of cogs, whereby in one of these positions, the cog wheel engages and turns to bring about movement of the row of cogs in one direction, while in the opposite position, the cog wheel engages and turns to bring about movement of the row of cogs in the opposite direction.
  • the displacement of the cog wheel is accomplished in that its axle is mounted off-centre in a bearing device that is in turn supported to rotate in a circular seat in the frame of the arrangement.
  • the actual manoeuvring mechanism is designated 2.
  • This includes a frame 3 with a cylinder 4, fig 4, in which one part, designated in full 6, is displaceable to turn an axle 7.
  • a system of arms 8, 9 is connected to the axle 7, of which an outer arm 9 is intended to be attached to the leaf of the door whose movement is to be steered with the help of unit 1.
  • While the closing movement is accomplished with the help of a spring 10 that can be partly seen in fig 4 and that affects part 6, the opening movement is accomplished by hydraulic means in that a motor 11, with the help of a pump 12, generates a pressure in cylinder 4. This pressure, acting against the closing spring 10, displaces the piston arrangement in part 6 in the opening direction.
  • the piston section of part 6 is rigidly attached to a section 13 and it is via this section that the linear forwards and backwards movement of part 6 is transferred to the arm system 8, 9 with the help of a cog wheel 14, that together with axle 7 is seated in frame 3 as described below, by its cogs engaging with a row of cogs 15 on section 13 of part 6.
  • two opposite rows of cogs, 15a and 15b respectively, are arranged on the displaceable section 13 that is included in part 6.
  • the axle 7 supporting the cog wheel 14, whose free end is intended to be connected to the arm system 8,9, is mounted off-centre with its interacting bearing parts 16 and these bearing parts have a cylindrical circumferential contact surface that rests in the cylindrical seat arranged in frame 3. This means that the bearing parts with the bearing, in which the cog wheel's 14 axle 7 is housed, together with the axle and cog wheel, can be caused to take up different turning positions relative to the frame.
  • a turning of the said bearing parts 16 means that the cog wheel's axis of rotation is displaced relative to the cogs, which in turn means that by turning to an first position, cog wheel 14 can be brought to engage with one row of cogs 15a, and by turning to a second position, be brought to engage with the other row of cogs 15b.
  • part 6 with the piston section and section 13 are made in a single piece and the latter section is furnished with an elongated opening 18 extending in the axial direction, along the opposite sides of which, cogs 15a and 15b are arranged.
  • the bearing parts have protruding flanges 16 that rest against the exterior of the frame 3 and that are furnished with slot-shaped cavities for locking screws 20. By loosening locking screws 20, the bearing parts are freed from the frame 3 and can be turned in one direction or the other and then be re-secured by means of the screws. The eccentricity in the bearings' position is then adjusted so that a displacement or, more correctly, a turning of the bearing parts between their outermost positions causes a displacement of the bearing and the cog wheel 14 from engaging with one of the side's row of cogs to the other side's.
  • this arrangement can also be used with arrangements whose only function is to close doors where the force used for opening is accumulated in a spring or similar device to be used as the driving force for a closing movement that is suitably steered in a per se known way with a hydraulic system of control.
  • the arrangement can naturally be used for other types of influential mechanisms than hydraulic ones, for example linear motors and similar.

Landscapes

  • Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
  • Refrigerator Housings (AREA)
  • Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
EP98850090A 1997-06-02 1998-05-28 Agencement pour dispositifs de fermeture et/ou d'ouverture de portes Expired - Lifetime EP0894932B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SE9702085A SE509527C2 (sv) 1997-06-02 1997-06-02 Anordning vid manöversystem för kraftdrivna dörrar
SE9702085 1997-06-02

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0894932A2 true EP0894932A2 (fr) 1999-02-03
EP0894932A3 EP0894932A3 (fr) 1999-04-14
EP0894932B1 EP0894932B1 (fr) 2003-01-02

Family

ID=20407205

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP98850090A Expired - Lifetime EP0894932B1 (fr) 1997-06-02 1998-05-28 Agencement pour dispositifs de fermeture et/ou d'ouverture de portes

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0894932B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE230461T1 (fr)
DE (1) DE69810397T2 (fr)
SE (1) SE509527C2 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1355029A3 (fr) * 2002-04-16 2004-06-30 Illinois Tool Works Inc. Amortisseur

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10325027B4 (de) * 2003-06-02 2007-04-05 Dorma Gmbh + Co. Kg Drehtürantrieb für eine mindestens einflügelige Tür

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3059268A (en) * 1959-07-02 1962-10-23 Independent Lock Co Door closer
DE4323150B4 (de) * 1993-07-10 2004-09-23 Geze Gmbh Drehtürantrieb

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1355029A3 (fr) * 2002-04-16 2004-06-30 Illinois Tool Works Inc. Amortisseur
US7152718B2 (en) 2002-04-16 2006-12-26 Illinois Tool Works Inc Damper

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE230461T1 (de) 2003-01-15
SE509527C2 (sv) 1999-02-08
DE69810397D1 (de) 2003-02-06
SE9702085D0 (sv) 1997-06-02
SE9702085L (sv) 1998-12-03
EP0894932B1 (fr) 2003-01-02
DE69810397T2 (de) 2003-08-21
EP0894932A3 (fr) 1999-04-14

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