EP0960962A2 - Procédé et dispositif pour l'ensimage des fibres avant la filature - Google Patents

Procédé et dispositif pour l'ensimage des fibres avant la filature Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0960962A2
EP0960962A2 EP99104691A EP99104691A EP0960962A2 EP 0960962 A2 EP0960962 A2 EP 0960962A2 EP 99104691 A EP99104691 A EP 99104691A EP 99104691 A EP99104691 A EP 99104691A EP 0960962 A2 EP0960962 A2 EP 0960962A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
avivating
finishing
fiber strand
fibers
machine
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP99104691A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0960962A3 (fr
Inventor
Uwe Dipl.-Ing. Merklein
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Schoeller Textil & Co KG GmbH
Original Assignee
Schoeller Textil & Co KG GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Schoeller Textil & Co KG GmbH filed Critical Schoeller Textil & Co KG GmbH
Publication of EP0960962A2 publication Critical patent/EP0960962A2/fr
Publication of EP0960962A3 publication Critical patent/EP0960962A3/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01G—PRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
    • D01G99/00—Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • D01G99/005—Conditioning of textile fibre during treatment before spinning
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01H—SPINNING OR TWISTING
    • D01H13/00—Other common constructional features, details or accessories
    • D01H13/30—Moistening, sizing, oiling, waxing, colouring, or drying yarns or the like as incidental measures during spinning or twisting
    • D01H13/306—Moistening, sizing, oiling, waxing, colouring, or drying yarns or the like as incidental measures during spinning or twisting by applying fluids, e.g. steam or oiling liquids
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B1/00—Applying liquids, gases or vapours onto textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing or impregnating
    • D06B1/02—Applying liquids, gases or vapours onto textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing or impregnating by spraying or projecting

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method for finishing fibers in the Production of roving, yarn, twine or the like, a Corresponding spinning line and the machines forming it and a Finishing device.
  • a solution is proposed as a solution, in which the Fibers prior to spinning and after formation of a strand of fibers become. In particular, the finishing after carding the fibers respectively.
  • the finishing method according to the invention enables flexible, Avivage is clean and inexpensive to apply because of the application in a process step in which the fibers are already closed a strand of fibers are united and no longer uncontrolled movements are subject.
  • the application of the finishing agent in one delimited space surrounding the fiber strand can be described in the following Aviation device can be easily provided.
  • the present invention proposes a spinning line at which a finishing device after a card and in front of a Spinning machine is arranged.
  • the avivating device also provided on each of the machines that form the spinning line be.
  • finishing device on the card to provide. In this way it is possible to apply a finish that is suitable for all the following procedures prepared the fibers.
  • a particularly easy access to the navigation device is guaranteed if the Aviv istsvortechnisch immediately before a Card tape storage is arranged.
  • the term "before” refers to on the direction of transport of the sliver and denotes one corresponding spatial arrangement in which a fiber of Sliver first at the avivating device and then to the Card reel storage is running.
  • the term “after” is correspondingly too understand who describes that one assembly after another Assembly is passed by a fiber of the fiber strand.
  • finishing device on the card also allows the card, if at all, only insignificant structural changes must be subjected.
  • the fibers are in such an arrangement immediately before entry into a carding machine Kannenstock avivates.
  • a pitcher does not have to necessarily be arranged on a card; Fibers before entering an arbitrarily placed jug, for Example after a stretch or after combing.
  • the fibers after being removed from a jug and before entering a corresponding machine element such as a draw frame, a combing machine, a flyer or a spinning machine can be aviv. This can be particularly advantageous if the jug is stuck together the finish should be avoided.
  • the present invention also proposes a route which an avivating device is provided.
  • draw frame means a machine element in which slivers are duplicated are, that is, several slivers are brought together and warped accordingly, so that a uniformly strong sliver is produced, in which the necessary for the roving, the yarn or the twine Number of fibers stretched and parallel.
  • the route can also be one Include pre-stretch and a stretch, usually the Pre-stretch is unregulated, while irregularities occur when stretching out be regulated out.
  • the avivating device in front of the Duplicating device, between the pre-stretching and the stretching device or / and before depositing the route belt, i.e. at the end of the route, to provide.
  • An avivating device in a tape winding machine in which the slivers are wound before combing be spooled together, be provided.
  • the Aviv michsvortechnische before a To arrange duplicating device of the tape winding machine is also at the tape winding machine advantageous.
  • One of those Arranged Aviv michsvortechnisch is in particular for applying a a combing avivage advantageous.
  • finishing device To be provided directly on a combing machine, particularly uncomplicated is such an arrangement immediately before filing the Comb belt, that is, before entering a corresponding jug stick.
  • the present invention enables an improvement of the Processing properties of the fibers and thus facilitates the Spinning process.
  • the present invention proposes a completely new kind Avivating device, in particular for carrying out the aforementioned Method and for attaching to the aforementioned machine elements.
  • This avivating device necessarily has a device to apply Avivage and is characterized by a Fiber strand inlet and a fiber strand outlet.
  • Known Avivation devices have either inlets or outlets for yarns or threads or inlets or outlets for individual fibers or flakes on.
  • the inlet and outlet are substantially linear arranged so that the fibers are still loosely combined to form a fiber strand can pass through unhindered.
  • a particularly safe guidance of the fiber strand is guaranteed if the inlet and / or the outlet are essentially the same in shape Correspond to the cross section of the fiber strand.
  • a Housing which has a room for access up to the inlet and substantially encloses outlet.
  • the housing is advantageously essentially cylindrical designed because this corresponds to the symmetry of the fiber strand.
  • a structural constraint is made at the bottom of the housing Collection point for avivage, which is removed and recycled can.
  • it can also be an extra collector, for example in the form of a Rust, may be provided.
  • a corresponding collector can be provided on the housing, whereby the housing becomes a collection point without further structural measures for avivage.
  • the finish is particularly even on the fibers of the fiber strand applied when the device for applying the finish Mist or steam is generated in the room. Beyond that An overpressure is maintained in the maintenance room Penetration of the finish or the corresponding fog or steam into promoted the fiber strand, so that the inner areas of the Fiber strand are adequately wetted. This can advantageously the excess pressure is adapted to the throughput speed of the fiber strand become. So at high fiber strand speeds a high and at lower fiber strand speeds a correspondingly lower Overpressure can be selected.
  • the finishing agent can have at least one nozzle include through which, for example, avivage into the avivation room is sprayed.
  • the nozzle is not directly on the Fiber strand directed. It turns out that by aligning the nozzle achieved better results against the direction of transport of the fiber strand become.
  • nozzles arranged at an angle of 60 ° to each other be provided.
  • the finish can be applied as evenly as possible can be the pressure of the nozzle or nozzles supplied Medium depending on the speed of the fiber strand being controlled. At higher speeds there is a higher pressure selected so that a higher throughput of finishing through the nozzle he follows. Accordingly, despite the higher speed of the Fiber strand a uniform wetting of the fibers with finishing agent be guaranteed. This applies to low speeds Conversely, so that an unnecessarily heavy job on finishing is avoided becomes.
  • a positioning device through which the Avivating device with respect to a machine element of a spinning line is positioned.
  • This positioning device can be fixed with the corresponding machine element so that the Aviv michsvorraum only from the outside to the positioning device needs to be attached and major interventions in the Spare the machine element yourself.
  • the housing is easily detachable with the Positioning device is connected.
  • the Positioning device is connected.
  • a particularly simple handling follows when the housing is only open the positioning device is placed.
  • Such an arrangement enables, in a very simple manner Device for applying the finish from the machine element or to remove the positioning device. This way, through simplest means created a maximum of flexibility.
  • the housing can be removed from the spinning line on others without time-consuming work Place used and / or replaced by another housing. In particular, cleaning the housing is also possible without the Production process itself is unnecessarily hindered.
  • the housing can also be used for be designed individually for each application.
  • a guide roller is provided for the fiber strand be.
  • the leveling device shown in the figures has a housing 2 with an inlet 21 and an outlet 22 through which a Fiber strand 1 (see Figure 1) is guided.
  • the housing 2 encloses one except for inlet 21 and outlet 22 Aviv réellesraum 4 and is along a horizontal line 25 (see figure 3) can be opened and closed.
  • Inlet 21 and outlet 22 are arranged substantially linearly and correspond in shape to the cross section of the
  • the fiber strand 1 each have a gutter 24 through which on the housing 4th running finish intercepted and so on a wetting of the Fiber strand 1 is prevented.
  • a collector 6 is provided, which by a Grate 60 is covered.
  • the rust can cause excess finishing flow off to the collector. There it is removed, recycled and the Aviv istsvorraum fed again.
  • three ball head nozzles 30 are each at an angle of 60 ° to each other (see Figure 4). Each of the nozzles 30 has not directly on the fiber strand 1 but is contrary to Direction of transport of the fiber strand 1 directed.
  • the avivating device further comprises a positioning device, essentially by a cross member 50, which is supported by a bracket 51 is worn, and two supports 52 are formed. This rests in the substantially cylindrical housing on the two supports 52 and secured laterally to the cross member 50 by two suspensions 23. There the housing 2 is only placed on the positioning device 50, 51, 52 , it can easily be used for maintenance or to replace the Positioning device 50, 51, 52 can be removed.
  • bracket 51 and Supports 52 are adjusted in height so that the Leveling device easily in height on a given course of the fiber strand 1 can be adjusted.
  • the prescribed avivating device can be attached to a Machine element of a spinning line can be attached by the Positioning device is attached to the machine element.
  • the Aviv istraum 4 is still easily accessible or removable or interchangeable.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Spinning Or Twisting Of Yarns (AREA)
  • Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
EP99104691A 1998-04-18 1999-03-10 Procédé et dispositif pour l'ensimage des fibres avant la filature Withdrawn EP0960962A3 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19817418 1998-04-18
DE1998117418 DE19817418A1 (de) 1998-04-18 1998-04-18 Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Avivierung von Fasern sowie entsprechend ausgestattete Spinnlinie bzw. Einzelmaschine

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0960962A2 true EP0960962A2 (fr) 1999-12-01
EP0960962A3 EP0960962A3 (fr) 2000-08-09

Family

ID=7865080

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP99104691A Withdrawn EP0960962A3 (fr) 1998-04-18 1999-03-10 Procédé et dispositif pour l'ensimage des fibres avant la filature

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0960962A3 (fr)
DE (1) DE19817418A1 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111809287A (zh) * 2020-07-20 2020-10-23 上海梓庆五金制品有限公司 一种纺织线上蜡设备
CN116676728A (zh) * 2023-05-24 2023-09-01 长兴永鑫纺织印染有限公司 一种面料生产用经线高质量上油装置

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1405938B1 (fr) * 2002-10-05 2006-07-12 Schärer Schweiter Mettler AG Dispositif pour appliquer un avivage sur un fil en mouvement
DE102004013749A1 (de) * 2003-12-12 2005-08-04 Schramm Gmbh & Co.Kg Kunstrasen
EP2190768B1 (fr) * 2007-09-12 2011-12-21 SSM Schärer Schweiter Mettler AG Procédé de contrôle de la présence d'un avivage

Family Cites Families (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2661618A (en) * 1950-01-17 1953-12-08 American Viscose Corp Tube for treating fibers and the like with fluid under pressure
NL105866C (fr) * 1954-10-15
DE1510875A1 (de) * 1962-04-12 1969-10-30 Dorothea Rudolph Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen,Aufbereiten und Praeparieren von Faserbaendern,Kabeln,Seilen Fadenkombinationen,Rohren und anderen Produkten aehnlicher Art,insbesondere auf Spinnereimaschinen,Kabelmaschinen und anderen fuer die Herstellung obengenannter Produkte geeigneten Maschinen
NL295932A (fr) * 1962-08-16
DE2154180A1 (de) * 1971-10-30 1973-05-03 Hacoba Textilmaschinen Verfahren und vorrichtung zum auftragen von garnveredlungsmitteln, insbesondere zum avivieren von hochbauschgarn
DE2240619A1 (de) * 1972-08-18 1974-02-28 Schubert & Salzer Maschinen Vorrichtung zum schmaelzen eines faserbandes
FR2214249A5 (fr) * 1973-01-15 1974-08-09 Omnium Prospective Ind
DE2838730A1 (de) * 1978-09-06 1980-04-10 Inst Textil & Faserforschung Ringspinn- oder -zwirnmaschine
BE879582A (fr) * 1979-10-23 1980-02-15 Houget Duesberg Bosson Procede et dispositif pour impregner des meches textiles ou autres bobinees, a la sortie d'une carde
DE3151465A1 (de) * 1981-12-24 1983-07-07 Hoechst Ag, 6230 Frankfurt "verfahren und vorrichtung zur behandlung von faserkabeln"
DE3530936A1 (de) * 1984-09-25 1986-04-17 Aktiengesellschaft Fr. Mettler's Söhne Maschinenfabrik, Arth am See Einrichtung zum verarbeiten eines fadens aus synthesefasern, verwendung der einrichtung und verfahren zum herstellen eines gebrauchsfertigen naehzwirnes
DE3831700A1 (de) * 1988-09-17 1990-03-22 Amann & Soehne Verfahren zur herstellung eines garnes, insbesondere eines naehgarnes, sowie ein garn
DE3922599C2 (de) * 1989-07-10 1997-09-25 Amann & Soehne Nähgarn sowie ein Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Nähgarnes
DE4006398C2 (de) * 1990-03-01 2000-05-25 Bayer Ag Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum kontinuierlichen Auftrag von Avivage oder Präparation auf laufende Multifilamentbänder aus Chemiefasern
DE4007389C1 (fr) * 1990-03-08 1991-05-16 Zinser Textilmaschinen Gmbh, 7333 Ebersbach, De

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111809287A (zh) * 2020-07-20 2020-10-23 上海梓庆五金制品有限公司 一种纺织线上蜡设备
CN116676728A (zh) * 2023-05-24 2023-09-01 长兴永鑫纺织印染有限公司 一种面料生产用经线高质量上油装置

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE19817418A1 (de) 1999-10-21
EP0960962A3 (fr) 2000-08-09

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