EP1020848A2 - Verfahren zur Übertragung von zusätzlichen informationen in einem Vokoder-Datenstrom - Google Patents
Verfahren zur Übertragung von zusätzlichen informationen in einem Vokoder-Datenstrom Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1020848A2 EP1020848A2 EP00300042A EP00300042A EP1020848A2 EP 1020848 A2 EP1020848 A2 EP 1020848A2 EP 00300042 A EP00300042 A EP 00300042A EP 00300042 A EP00300042 A EP 00300042A EP 1020848 A2 EP1020848 A2 EP 1020848A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- speech
- vocoder
- output
- information
- gain
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 description 21
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 description 12
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000013598 vector Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000032041 Hearing impaired Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001755 vocal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
- G10L—SPEECH ANALYSIS TECHNIQUES OR SPEECH SYNTHESIS; SPEECH RECOGNITION; SPEECH OR VOICE PROCESSING TECHNIQUES; SPEECH OR AUDIO CODING OR DECODING
- G10L19/00—Speech or audio signals analysis-synthesis techniques for redundancy reduction, e.g. in vocoders; Coding or decoding of speech or audio signals, using source filter models or psychoacoustic analysis
- G10L19/04—Speech or audio signals analysis-synthesis techniques for redundancy reduction, e.g. in vocoders; Coding or decoding of speech or audio signals, using source filter models or psychoacoustic analysis using predictive techniques
- G10L19/08—Determination or coding of the excitation function; Determination or coding of the long-term prediction parameters
- G10L19/12—Determination or coding of the excitation function; Determination or coding of the long-term prediction parameters the excitation function being a code excitation, e.g. in code excited linear prediction [CELP] vocoders
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
- G10L—SPEECH ANALYSIS TECHNIQUES OR SPEECH SYNTHESIS; SPEECH RECOGNITION; SPEECH OR VOICE PROCESSING TECHNIQUES; SPEECH OR AUDIO CODING OR DECODING
- G10L19/00—Speech or audio signals analysis-synthesis techniques for redundancy reduction, e.g. in vocoders; Coding or decoding of speech or audio signals, using source filter models or psychoacoustic analysis
- G10L19/018—Audio watermarking, i.e. embedding inaudible data in the audio signal
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
- G10L—SPEECH ANALYSIS TECHNIQUES OR SPEECH SYNTHESIS; SPEECH RECOGNITION; SPEECH OR VOICE PROCESSING TECHNIQUES; SPEECH OR AUDIO CODING OR DECODING
- G10L19/00—Speech or audio signals analysis-synthesis techniques for redundancy reduction, e.g. in vocoders; Coding or decoding of speech or audio signals, using source filter models or psychoacoustic analysis
- G10L19/04—Speech or audio signals analysis-synthesis techniques for redundancy reduction, e.g. in vocoders; Coding or decoding of speech or audio signals, using source filter models or psychoacoustic analysis using predictive techniques
- G10L19/16—Vocoder architecture
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
- G10L—SPEECH ANALYSIS TECHNIQUES OR SPEECH SYNTHESIS; SPEECH RECOGNITION; SPEECH OR VOICE PROCESSING TECHNIQUES; SPEECH OR AUDIO CODING OR DECODING
- G10L25/00—Speech or voice analysis techniques not restricted to a single one of groups G10L15/00 - G10L21/00
- G10L25/78—Detection of presence or absence of voice signals
Definitions
- a voice encoder/decoder is used to compress voice signals so as to reduce the transmission bandwidth over a communications channel. By reducing the bandwidth per call, it becomes possible to place more calls over the same channel.
- vocoders There exists a class of vocoders known as code excited linear prediction (CELP) vocoders. In these vocoders, the speech is modeled by a series of filters. The parameters to these filters can be transmitted with much fewer bits than the original speech. It is also necessary to transmit the input (or excitation) to these filters in order to reconstruct the original speech. Because it would require too much bandwidth to transmit the excitation directly, a crude approximation is made by replacing the excitation by a few non-zero pulses.
- CELP code excited linear prediction
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computational Linguistics (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Audiology, Speech & Language Pathology (AREA)
- Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Compression, Expansion, Code Conversion, And Decoders (AREA)
- Transmitters (AREA)
- Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US228102 | 1988-08-04 | ||
| US22810299A | 1999-01-11 | 1999-01-11 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1020848A2 true EP1020848A2 (de) | 2000-07-19 |
Family
ID=22855803
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP00300042A Withdrawn EP1020848A2 (de) | 1999-01-11 | 2000-01-06 | Verfahren zur Übertragung von zusätzlichen informationen in einem Vokoder-Datenstrom |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1020848A2 (de) |
| JP (1) | JP2000209663A (de) |
| KR (1) | KR20000053407A (de) |
| CN (1) | CN1262577A (de) |
| AU (1) | AU6533799A (de) |
| BR (1) | BR0000002A (de) |
| CA (1) | CA2293165A1 (de) |
Cited By (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2002039762A3 (en) * | 2000-11-07 | 2003-02-13 | Ericsson Inc | Method of and apparatus for detecting tty type calls in cellular systems |
| EP1420390A1 (de) * | 2002-11-13 | 2004-05-19 | Digital Voice Systems, Inc. | Interoperabler Vocoder |
| EP1455509A3 (de) * | 2003-03-03 | 2005-01-05 | FREQUENTIS GmbH | Verfahren und Anordnung zur Sprachaufzeichnung |
| FR2859566A1 (fr) * | 2003-09-05 | 2005-03-11 | Eads Telecom | Procede de transmission d'un flux d'information par insertion a l'interieur d'un flux de donnees de parole, et codec parametrique pour sa mise en oeuvre |
| WO2006048733A1 (en) * | 2004-11-03 | 2006-05-11 | Nokia Corporation | Method and device for low bit rate speech coding |
| EP1693832A3 (de) * | 2002-02-04 | 2007-06-20 | Fujitsu Limited | Verfahren, Vorrichtung und System zur Dateneinbettung in einen und Datenextraktion aus einem kodierten Sprachkode |
| US7310596B2 (en) | 2002-02-04 | 2007-12-18 | Fujitsu Limited | Method and system for embedding and extracting data from encoded voice code |
| US7634399B2 (en) | 2003-01-30 | 2009-12-15 | Digital Voice Systems, Inc. | Voice transcoder |
| US7932851B1 (en) * | 2002-10-15 | 2011-04-26 | Itt Manufacturing Enterprises, Inc. | Ranging signal structure with hidden acquisition code |
| US20110131047A1 (en) * | 2006-09-15 | 2011-06-02 | Rwth Aachen | Steganography in Digital Signal Encoders |
| US8036886B2 (en) | 2006-12-22 | 2011-10-11 | Digital Voice Systems, Inc. | Estimation of pulsed speech model parameters |
| US8359197B2 (en) | 2003-04-01 | 2013-01-22 | Digital Voice Systems, Inc. | Half-rate vocoder |
| US11270714B2 (en) | 2020-01-08 | 2022-03-08 | Digital Voice Systems, Inc. | Speech coding using time-varying interpolation |
| US11990144B2 (en) | 2021-07-28 | 2024-05-21 | Digital Voice Systems, Inc. | Reducing perceived effects of non-voice data in digital speech |
| US12254895B2 (en) | 2021-07-02 | 2025-03-18 | Digital Voice Systems, Inc. | Detecting and compensating for the presence of a speaker mask in a speech signal |
| US12451151B2 (en) | 2022-04-08 | 2025-10-21 | Digital Voice Systems, Inc. | Tone frame detector for digital speech |
| US12462814B2 (en) | 2023-10-06 | 2025-11-04 | Digital Voice Systems, Inc. | Bit error correction in digital speech |
-
1999
- 1999-12-17 AU AU65337/99A patent/AU6533799A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1999-12-30 CA CA002293165A patent/CA2293165A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2000
- 2000-01-03 BR BR0000002-7A patent/BR0000002A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2000-01-06 EP EP00300042A patent/EP1020848A2/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2000-01-07 KR KR1020000000557A patent/KR20000053407A/ko not_active Withdrawn
- 2000-01-10 CN CN00101021A patent/CN1262577A/zh active Pending
- 2000-01-11 JP JP2766A patent/JP2000209663A/ja active Pending
Cited By (27)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2002039762A3 (en) * | 2000-11-07 | 2003-02-13 | Ericsson Inc | Method of and apparatus for detecting tty type calls in cellular systems |
| EP1693832A3 (de) * | 2002-02-04 | 2007-06-20 | Fujitsu Limited | Verfahren, Vorrichtung und System zur Dateneinbettung in einen und Datenextraktion aus einem kodierten Sprachkode |
| EP1333424B1 (de) * | 2002-02-04 | 2009-12-09 | Fujitsu Limited | Einbettung von Daten in kodierte Sprache und Extrahierung von Daten aus kodierter Sprache |
| US7310596B2 (en) | 2002-02-04 | 2007-12-18 | Fujitsu Limited | Method and system for embedding and extracting data from encoded voice code |
| US7932851B1 (en) * | 2002-10-15 | 2011-04-26 | Itt Manufacturing Enterprises, Inc. | Ranging signal structure with hidden acquisition code |
| US8315860B2 (en) | 2002-11-13 | 2012-11-20 | Digital Voice Systems, Inc. | Interoperable vocoder |
| US7970606B2 (en) | 2002-11-13 | 2011-06-28 | Digital Voice Systems, Inc. | Interoperable vocoder |
| EP1420390A1 (de) * | 2002-11-13 | 2004-05-19 | Digital Voice Systems, Inc. | Interoperabler Vocoder |
| US7957963B2 (en) | 2003-01-30 | 2011-06-07 | Digital Voice Systems, Inc. | Voice transcoder |
| US7634399B2 (en) | 2003-01-30 | 2009-12-15 | Digital Voice Systems, Inc. | Voice transcoder |
| EP1455509A3 (de) * | 2003-03-03 | 2005-01-05 | FREQUENTIS GmbH | Verfahren und Anordnung zur Sprachaufzeichnung |
| US8595002B2 (en) | 2003-04-01 | 2013-11-26 | Digital Voice Systems, Inc. | Half-rate vocoder |
| US8359197B2 (en) | 2003-04-01 | 2013-01-22 | Digital Voice Systems, Inc. | Half-rate vocoder |
| US7684980B2 (en) | 2003-09-05 | 2010-03-23 | Eads Secure Networks | Information flow transmission method whereby said flow is inserted into a speech data flow, and parametric codec used to implement same |
| WO2005024786A1 (fr) | 2003-09-05 | 2005-03-17 | Eads Telecom | Procede de transmission d'un flux d'information par insertion a l'interieur d'un flux de donnees de parole, et codec parametrique pour sa mise en oeuvre |
| FR2859566A1 (fr) * | 2003-09-05 | 2005-03-11 | Eads Telecom | Procede de transmission d'un flux d'information par insertion a l'interieur d'un flux de donnees de parole, et codec parametrique pour sa mise en oeuvre |
| US7752039B2 (en) | 2004-11-03 | 2010-07-06 | Nokia Corporation | Method and device for low bit rate speech coding |
| WO2006048733A1 (en) * | 2004-11-03 | 2006-05-11 | Nokia Corporation | Method and device for low bit rate speech coding |
| US20110131047A1 (en) * | 2006-09-15 | 2011-06-02 | Rwth Aachen | Steganography in Digital Signal Encoders |
| US8412519B2 (en) * | 2006-09-15 | 2013-04-02 | Telefonaktiebolaget L M Ericsson (Publ) | Steganography in digital signal encoders |
| US8433562B2 (en) | 2006-12-22 | 2013-04-30 | Digital Voice Systems, Inc. | Speech coder that determines pulsed parameters |
| US8036886B2 (en) | 2006-12-22 | 2011-10-11 | Digital Voice Systems, Inc. | Estimation of pulsed speech model parameters |
| US11270714B2 (en) | 2020-01-08 | 2022-03-08 | Digital Voice Systems, Inc. | Speech coding using time-varying interpolation |
| US12254895B2 (en) | 2021-07-02 | 2025-03-18 | Digital Voice Systems, Inc. | Detecting and compensating for the presence of a speaker mask in a speech signal |
| US11990144B2 (en) | 2021-07-28 | 2024-05-21 | Digital Voice Systems, Inc. | Reducing perceived effects of non-voice data in digital speech |
| US12451151B2 (en) | 2022-04-08 | 2025-10-21 | Digital Voice Systems, Inc. | Tone frame detector for digital speech |
| US12462814B2 (en) | 2023-10-06 | 2025-11-04 | Digital Voice Systems, Inc. | Bit error correction in digital speech |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| BR0000002A (pt) | 2002-01-02 |
| KR20000053407A (ko) | 2000-08-25 |
| AU6533799A (en) | 2000-07-13 |
| CN1262577A (zh) | 2000-08-09 |
| JP2000209663A (ja) | 2000-07-28 |
| CA2293165A1 (en) | 2000-07-11 |
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| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
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| AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
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| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
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| 18W | Application withdrawn |
Withdrawal date: 20010622 |
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| RIC1 | Information provided on ipc code assigned before grant |
Free format text: 7G 10L 19/00 A, 7G 10L 19/14 B, 7G 10L 11/02 B |