EP1036595A1 - Dispositif de destruction de disques supports de données et système de récupération pour ceux-ci - Google Patents

Dispositif de destruction de disques supports de données et système de récupération pour ceux-ci Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1036595A1
EP1036595A1 EP00105626A EP00105626A EP1036595A1 EP 1036595 A1 EP1036595 A1 EP 1036595A1 EP 00105626 A EP00105626 A EP 00105626A EP 00105626 A EP00105626 A EP 00105626A EP 1036595 A1 EP1036595 A1 EP 1036595A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
cutting
disks
recesses
data carrier
minus
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP00105626A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1036595B1 (fr
Inventor
Bruno Lang
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Schleicher and Co International AG
Schleicher and Company of America Inc
Original Assignee
Schleicher and Co International AG
Schleicher and Company of America Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Schleicher and Co International AG, Schleicher and Company of America Inc filed Critical Schleicher and Co International AG
Publication of EP1036595A1 publication Critical patent/EP1036595A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1036595B1 publication Critical patent/EP1036595B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/0007—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments specially adapted for disintegrating documents
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/14—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers
    • B02C18/142—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers with two or more inter-engaging rotatable cutter assemblies
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/16—Details
    • B02C18/18—Knives; Mountings thereof
    • B02C18/182—Disc-shaped knives
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/0007—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments specially adapted for disintegrating documents
    • B02C2018/0015—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments specially adapted for disintegrating documents for disintegrating CDs, DVDs and/or credit cards

Definitions

  • DE 21 64 566 describes a device for producing Plastic granules from plastic waste have become known. There, since the material is difficult to shred, it becomes with a kind of scissors cut first cut lengthways and finally from a type of milling machine into individual granulate particles crushed.
  • Data media for electronic media can be deleted to ensure confidentiality, but it is nevertheless possible with special methods, contained on it To retrieve information. This applies in particular to Floppy disks, mostly with only the addressing deleted will while the actual information is preserved. This applies to magnetic-based records.
  • optical data media such as compact disks (CD's) deletion is often not possible at all. You can damage the surface and thus the records in make normal devices unplayable, but also there decryption possible.
  • the object of the invention is a shredding device and to create a disc storage system, which is the highest level of security against abusive Ensures data utilization and that economically and works in an environmentally friendly manner.
  • the shredding device has a cutting unit from the Design with two counter-rotating cutting rollers, their cutting discs engage in one another and, if necessary, Tooth-forming recesses are provided.
  • the feed channel for the comminuted material namely data carrier disks, CD's in particular preferably limit the loading so that only a certain type of disk is crushed become.
  • the cutting discs can be a relatively large one Thickness of over 5 mm, preferably significantly above.
  • the material that CD's are made of is relatively hard and also much thicker than paper. Accordingly, the Shredding passage designed for this thickness and the Cutting rollers are synchronized with each other so that in Comminution passage each have a recess of a cutting disc on the one between two successive ones in the circumferential direction Recesses lying peripheral area of her neighboring cutting discs of the other cutting roller.
  • the disk To simultaneously pull the disk into the Ensure cutting unit and not just a longitudinal cut, but also a shredding into individual pieces
  • To achieve the cutting shafts with multiple grooves or Recesses may be provided, for example six on the circumference.
  • the peripheral surface can improve the feed the cutting discs with knurling or other roughening be provided.
  • the individual cutting discs should be in Have circumferential V-shaped grooves that in Interacting with the recesses form double teeth that ensure a good particle cross-section.
  • the cutterbar geometry is designed so that as possible the following criteria are met:
  • the overlap of the cutting discs in the cutting gap should be minimized as far as possible.
  • the depth of the recesses is like this chosen that just produces a tear (particle cut) becomes.
  • the outer shaft diameters are minimized to high cutting force with moderate torque and also achieve small header dimensions.
  • the Inner shaft diameter should be under the above conditions be as large as possible in order to minimize the deflection Cutting shafts in the through the up to one part disk discs several millimeters thick Ensure cutting forces and still a sufficient To ensure passage.
  • This system assumes that the carrier material, in particular from CD-Rom's, both from their manufacture described, as well as writable by the user or rewritable compact disks almost exclusively recyclable, relatively valuable plastic.
  • the System is designed to shred the disk be, the collecting container of the shredder is also the shipping container. Then he needs just to be closed.
  • the system includes the Commissioning a courier or other transport service, who picks up the containers on request and the reprocessing company brings. The cost of transportation can be borne from the value of the material, i.e. the Transport company can pay its costs directly Calculate recycling companies.
  • the packing density in these collecting and transport containers so large that e.g. a corrugated cardboard with side dimensions between 30 cm and 40 cm can hold 25 kg to 30 kg of particles.
  • transport aids such as handles or the like.
  • the box is then just from a user to transport.
  • Fig. 1 shows a shredding device 11, in particular intended for shredding disk disks and is trained, especially of CD's. If so no material identity (species purity) in the generated Particles, other data carriers, for example, floppy disks or cassettes become.
  • the shredder 11 includes a stand in Form of an open cupboard 12 with a door 13. On The shredding unit 17, which a cutting unit and this driving a gear Engine contains. A feed channel leads to the cutting unit 15, which is slanted at the top of the feed unit is arranged below the feed direction.
  • Collection container 16 is set, which can be removed as a whole and at the same time forms a shipping container.
  • Fig. 2 shows a schematic section through the shredding unit 14.
  • a transparent cover 18 ⁇ m a pivot axis 19 pivotally arranged normally covers the feed channel and only a narrow insertion slot 20 leaves free, for example the size of CD-Rom's is adapted if the shredding device for this type of disk is intended. The coverage is however swiveling away to introduce other objects, too but then must happen consciously.
  • the cutter 22 is arranged in the housing or frame 21 below the upper housing cover 17, the cutter 22 is arranged.
  • the drive motor 23 and the gearbox, which also has synchronous wheels for the opposite synchronous drive of the cutting rollers 24 of the Includes cutting unit 22 is only indicated.
  • the two Cutting rollers 24 of the cutting unit 22 run parallel to each other so that they interlock. this will will be explained later. You are in one opposite the horizontal inclined plane arranged to with its passage w is substantially flush with the oblique Feed channel to lie.
  • wipers 25 for example can consist of individual sheet metal segments. she enclose the shafts 26 by approximately 180 ° and in particular form an extension on the inlet side by projecting lugs 27 of the feed channel 15.
  • Fig. 3 shows a cutting roller 24. It is made in one piece hardened at least in the surface area of the cutting disks Steel made. Subsequent to the for storage and the shaft journal 28 provided for the drive runs Cutting shaft 26, of which, made in one piece with it, Cutting discs 29 protrude at an axial distance are arranged from each other, except for exactly tolerated Cutting gap corresponds to the cutting disc thickness and one Annulus 46 forms.
  • the cutting discs are on their outer circumference with a V-shaped recess or a groove 30 Mistake. This puncture includes, for example Angle of 120 ° and does not reach all the way to the peripheral edges 31 approach, so that there (see detail) each narrow circumferential area 32 arises with a knurling or other roughening is provided.
  • recesses 33 are provided, which in Fig. 3 are only indicated in places. These recesses, which can be seen better in FIG. 4, run with a Oblique with respect to the central axis 34 of the cutting roller.
  • Fig. 4 shows that the recesses are relatively flat and in Are elongated circumferential direction and have flanks that at an angle alpha to the respective radial direction run. This forms on each side flank 35 each recess 33 cutting teeth 36 which in the direction of rotation the cutting roller and in the direction of rotation rear flank of the recess 33 are provided.
  • the dimensions are and their relations especially to the cutting of CD-Rom's adjusted and as follows:
  • the relatively small real overlap 1 is sufficient for the relatively thick and hard materials of the disk 37, which are to be shredded.
  • a preferred collecting container 16 is shown in FIG. 5. It is made of strong corrugated cardboard and is generally rectangular with base dimensions of, for example, 400 mm x 300 mm and one Height of about 560 mm.
  • the floor is a so-called “automatic floor” executed and closes when the Cartons from a flat transport format automatically. Adhesive tapes are not required in this area.
  • the Side walls of the cardboard for example, 100 mm inwards turned over to a double wall to stiffen the to form the upper edge area.
  • handles 41 are attached. It can be are plastic parts that have a handle and a have relatively large-area fastening part, which by reaches through the side wall and through a counter plate in the Is secured inside. This can be done by snap or Screw connection may be attached. With these moves it is possible to remove the container from the cabinet 12 after opening the Pull out door 13 and remove it.
  • a cover 42 is provided which is made of the same material can exist.
  • the edges 43 of the cover 42 also have a duplication, i.e. on the lower edges of the Lid's protruding tabs are knocked inwards.
  • the surface of the cover can be pre-printed with addressing a disposal or recycling company.
  • the cover 18 serves as a template for the art the disk discs to be inserted, so that a species-specific Disposal is made possible and on the other hand it protects the user from possible splinters that occur in very hard Plastic materials, as they are often used in CD-ROMs will occur.
  • a particle cut takes place in the cutting unit.
  • the teeth 36 dig into the material, pierce it and then is along the side edges 31 of the cutting discs Longitudinal section executed.
  • the length of the peripheral portions of the Cutting discs between the recesses thus determine the Particle length.
  • the particles run through the passage w during the cut and then fall into the collecting container 16, which is in the Cupboard 12 stands.
  • Usual safety devices can check the fill level of the Monitor container and door 13 closure. To Filling the collecting container, which if necessary with its bottom in the lid can be pulled out, the lid put on and possibly closed with adhesive tape or the like. It are other locking mechanisms already provided on the container possible.
  • a pick-up service for example a courier service, be informed who receives the container and transported to a recycling company.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
  • Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
EP00105626A 1999-03-17 2000-03-16 Dispositif de destruction de disques supports de données et système de récupération pour ceux-ci Expired - Lifetime EP1036595B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19912036A DE19912036A1 (de) 1999-03-17 1999-03-17 Zerkleinerungsvorrichtung für Datenträgerscheiben und Entsorgungssystem dafür
DE19912036 1999-03-17

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1036595A1 true EP1036595A1 (fr) 2000-09-20
EP1036595B1 EP1036595B1 (fr) 2007-07-18

Family

ID=7901397

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP00105626A Expired - Lifetime EP1036595B1 (fr) 1999-03-17 2000-03-16 Dispositif de destruction de disques supports de données et système de récupération pour ceux-ci

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1036595B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE367206T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE19912036A1 (fr)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2001056030A3 (fr) * 2000-01-26 2002-03-14 Howard Ira Miller Procede et appareil de traitement de disques compacts
EP1127621A3 (fr) * 2000-02-23 2002-12-18 SCHLEICHER & Co. INTERNATIONAL AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT Déchiqueteur, en particulier pour des supports d'information
EP1334771A1 (fr) * 2002-02-06 2003-08-13 Hermann Schwelling Destructeur de documents
AU778135B2 (en) * 2000-01-26 2004-11-18 Howard Ira Miller Method and apparatus for treatment of compact discs
EP1944086A1 (fr) 2007-01-15 2008-07-16 Acco UK Limited Agencement de déchiqueteuse

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102016200756A1 (de) 2016-01-20 2017-07-20 intimus International GmbH Zerkleinerungsvorrichtung und Verfahren zum Betrieb einer solchen Zerkleinerungsvorrichtung

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2164566A1 (de) 1971-12-24 1973-06-28 Wilhelm Haeberle Zerkleinerungsaggregat
US4565330A (en) * 1982-11-30 1986-01-21 Yoshin Giken Co., Ltd. Shredding apparatus
EP0511535A1 (fr) * 1991-05-01 1992-11-04 Cummins-Allison Corporation Disques de coupe pour destructeur
WO1997006000A1 (fr) * 1995-08-10 1997-02-20 Avp Europe B.V. Procede et systeme permettant de traiter des supports d'information
DE4109467C2 (de) 1991-03-22 1997-03-27 Schleicher & Co Int Dokumentenvernichter
WO1997028924A1 (fr) * 1996-02-12 1997-08-14 Georgeann Mc Fadden Dispositif de destruction de disque compact
EP0835689A1 (fr) * 1996-10-03 1998-04-15 Schleicher & Co. International Aktiengesellschaft Dispositif de coupe pour destructeur de documents et procédé de sa fabrication

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4039024A1 (de) * 1990-09-21 1992-03-26 Bayer Ag Reinigung von polycarbonat- und polyestercarbonat-abfaellen
DE9112754U1 (de) * 1991-10-12 1993-02-11 Ideal-Werk Krug & Priester GmbH & Co KG, 7460 Balingen Schneidwerk für einen Papiervernichter
DE4436750A1 (de) * 1994-10-14 1996-04-18 Schleicher & Co Int Auffangbehälter-Haltevorrichtung
DE19643426A1 (de) * 1996-10-22 1998-04-23 Sanpack Lagertech Gmbh Entsorgungssystem
DE19742754C5 (de) * 1997-09-27 2007-04-26 Martin Yale International Gmbh Schneidwerk für einen Dokumentenvernichter mit unterschiedlichen Schneidscheibenteilungen

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2164566A1 (de) 1971-12-24 1973-06-28 Wilhelm Haeberle Zerkleinerungsaggregat
US4565330A (en) * 1982-11-30 1986-01-21 Yoshin Giken Co., Ltd. Shredding apparatus
DE4109467C2 (de) 1991-03-22 1997-03-27 Schleicher & Co Int Dokumentenvernichter
EP0511535A1 (fr) * 1991-05-01 1992-11-04 Cummins-Allison Corporation Disques de coupe pour destructeur
WO1997006000A1 (fr) * 1995-08-10 1997-02-20 Avp Europe B.V. Procede et systeme permettant de traiter des supports d'information
WO1997028924A1 (fr) * 1996-02-12 1997-08-14 Georgeann Mc Fadden Dispositif de destruction de disque compact
EP0835689A1 (fr) * 1996-10-03 1998-04-15 Schleicher & Co. International Aktiengesellschaft Dispositif de coupe pour destructeur de documents et procédé de sa fabrication

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2001056030A3 (fr) * 2000-01-26 2002-03-14 Howard Ira Miller Procede et appareil de traitement de disques compacts
AU778135B2 (en) * 2000-01-26 2004-11-18 Howard Ira Miller Method and apparatus for treatment of compact discs
EP1127621A3 (fr) * 2000-02-23 2002-12-18 SCHLEICHER & Co. INTERNATIONAL AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT Déchiqueteur, en particulier pour des supports d'information
EP1334771A1 (fr) * 2002-02-06 2003-08-13 Hermann Schwelling Destructeur de documents
EP1944086A1 (fr) 2007-01-15 2008-07-16 Acco UK Limited Agencement de déchiqueteuse
GB2445543B (en) * 2007-01-15 2011-08-24 Acco Uk Ltd A shredder arrangement

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1036595B1 (fr) 2007-07-18
DE50014486D1 (de) 2007-08-30
ATE367206T1 (de) 2007-08-15
DE19912036A1 (de) 2000-09-21

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