EP1108481A2 - Verfahren zum schweisslosen Fügen von Blechen, beim Nieten - Google Patents
Verfahren zum schweisslosen Fügen von Blechen, beim Nieten Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1108481A2 EP1108481A2 EP00490046A EP00490046A EP1108481A2 EP 1108481 A2 EP1108481 A2 EP 1108481A2 EP 00490046 A EP00490046 A EP 00490046A EP 00490046 A EP00490046 A EP 00490046A EP 1108481 A2 EP1108481 A2 EP 1108481A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- hole
- plunge
- section
- lamé
- diameter
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims description 14
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 13
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 title description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910001092 metal group alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000002788 crimping Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000897276 Termes Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 2
- KRQUFUKTQHISJB-YYADALCUSA-N 2-[(E)-N-[2-(4-chlorophenoxy)propoxy]-C-propylcarbonimidoyl]-3-hydroxy-5-(thian-3-yl)cyclohex-2-en-1-one Chemical compound CCC\C(=N/OCC(C)OC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1)C1=C(O)CC(CC1=O)C1CCCSC1 KRQUFUKTQHISJB-YYADALCUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000881 Cu alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001209 Low-carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D39/00—Application of procedures in order to connect objects or parts, e.g. coating with sheet metal otherwise than by plating; Tube expanders
- B21D39/03—Application of procedures in order to connect objects or parts, e.g. coating with sheet metal otherwise than by plating; Tube expanders of sheet metal otherwise than by folding
- B21D39/031—Joining superposed plates by locally deforming without slitting or piercing
- B21D39/032—Joining superposed plates by locally deforming without slitting or piercing by fitting a projecting part integral with one plate in a hole of the other plate
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49826—Assembling or joining
- Y10T29/49908—Joining by deforming
- Y10T29/49915—Overedge assembling of seated part
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49826—Assembling or joining
- Y10T29/49908—Joining by deforming
- Y10T29/49915—Overedge assembling of seated part
- Y10T29/4992—Overedge assembling of seated part by flaring inserted cup or tube end
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49826—Assembling or joining
- Y10T29/49908—Joining by deforming
- Y10T29/49936—Surface interlocking
Definitions
- the invention relates to the technical field of seamless assembly of sheets.
- the invention relates, more particularly, to the assembly of sheets by crimping.
- crimping is meant a mechanical assembly in which one of the members at least is permanently deformed locally.
- the crimping allows the unusual assembly of various strong materials such as plastic, leather, glass, wood, copper alloy, alloy aluminum.
- the invention relates more particularly, but not exclusively, assembly by crimping of metal or metal alloy sheets.
- Document FR-A-2,371,252 describes a process for assembling two parts which are in contact with a flat or slightly curved surface, at least one of these parts being a plate or a sheet of ductile material such as a metal.
- a bore is provided on a part. at two successive diameters, the smallest diameter being on the side of contact with the plate or sheet to be joined to said part, this plate or sheet being provided with a bore of diameter less than the smallest of the diameters of the bore of the part.
- the metal is pushed back located in the vicinity of the bore of the plate or sheet inside the bore of the part to be fixed, at least up to the wide part of this bore.
- the immobilization of the washer is obtained by the discharge of the metal from the washer in the bore of the sheet.
- a first object of the invention is to provide a method of assembly by crimping, of the buttoning type, leading to no drop in resistance to the tearing of the two assembled parts, when this assembly was carried out in presence of an axis fault.
- a second object of the invention is to provide a method of assembling two sheets which does not require additional parts and allows, with a number reduced operations, to obtain a precise fixation of two parts, one with respect to the other ensuring that the fixing system itself accepts play necessary for the precise positioning of the two parts to be assembled, without the fixation has to suffer in its result from a low resistance to resistance to tearing or a mediocre appearance.
- This Figure 1 is a partial sectional view of a first piece 1 of metal or metallic alloy.
- This first part 1 comprises a joggle 2 of axis 3.
- the plane of Figure 1 is defined by a first direction D1, called longitudinal, substantially parallel to axis 3 and a second direction D2.
- the first part 1 has a substantially planar upper face parallel to a lower face 1b.
- the upper face and / or the underside of the first part has slight and regular curvatures.
- the groove 2 is of revolution by relative to axis 3 substantially perpendicular to the mean extension plane of the first room 1.
- this routing 2 is oblong.
- the height h2 of the run 2 is defined as the distance between the face lower 1b of the first part 1 and the extreme free transverse edge 4 of the plunge 2.
- the internal annular face 5 of the run 2 is substantially cylindrical with an axis 3, in the embodiment shown, and defined an internal diameter of D2i jog.
- the external annular face 6 of the run 2 is substantially cylindrical with axis 3, in the embodiment shown, and defined a diameter D2e external routing.
- the difference D2e-D2i between the external and internal diameter of the run corresponds to twice the radial thickness e2 of the run 2, less than the thickness e1 of the first part 1, as measured in the vicinity of the run 2.
- a second part 7, seen in section in FIG. 2, is provided with a hole lamé 8 of axis 9 substantially perpendicular to the main extension plane of this second room 7.
- the plane of Figure 2 is defined by directions D1 and D2, the first direction D1 being substantially parallel to axis 9.
- the second part 7 has a substantially planar upper face 7a parallel to a lower face 7b.
- the upper face and / or the underside of the second part have slight curvatures and regular.
- the bored hole 8 has a first, upper, annular section of axis 9, of small diameter d8 extending over a height h8s.
- the cut hole has a second, lower, annular section of axis 9 of large diameter D8, extending over a height h8i.
- the thickness e7 of the second part 7 is substantially equal to the sum h8s + h8i, at least in the vicinity of the hole 8.
- this annular gap 12 is filled by the deformation of the material forming the lower end portion of the run 2.
- FIGS. 3 and 4 the axes 3, 9 of the bore 2 and of the cut hole 8 are shown aligned.
- the method according to the invention makes it possible to avoid such drawbacks.
- the axis of the centering device is held in a reference position.
- the centralizer entering the run 2 allows the movement of the axis 3 of this routing 2 in its planned positioning clearance.
- the collar 13 of the joggle 2 is then folded back into the counterbore so as not to exceed the diameter of this counterbore, even with a maximum clearance position between the first and the second room.
- the fixing is then in the form of a folded-down collar without excess thickness or burr with a calibrated bore with an icy appearance, the two surfaces of the assembled parts having a flatness at 5/100 th of a millimeter.
- the method can be implemented for parts 1, 7 obtained by stamping on a press for which the dimensions have a repeatability of + -0.05 mm.
- the differences between the axes 3, 9 of the two parts 1, 7 to be assembled can be around +/- 0.10 mm.
- Such a deviation ⁇ is represented in part a of FIG. 5.
- the lack or the excess material resulting from the lack of focus is passed on by a lack of concentricity of the outside diameter of the collar folded back in the counterbore of the second Exhibit 7.
- the routing is dimensioned to allow accommodation of the game positioning of the two parts 1, 7, this accommodation being obtained by the lack of concentricity of the outside diameter of the folded collar relative to the diameter D8, without creation of excess thickness or burrs.
- the centering device can be kept in a predetermined corresponding position for example to the dimensions imposed for the assembly obtained by crimping the two parts 1.7, these dimensions thus being independent of the conditions of crimping.
- a drilling 2 for obtaining after fixing of a second part 7 of a hole with an internal diameter of 12.1 mm +/- 0.05.
- Routing 2 has an internal diameter D2i of 11.90 mm, a diameter outside D2e of 14.50 mm and extends over a height h2 of 3.50 mm.
- the routing collar 13 is then folded back into the counterbore.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Connection Of Plates (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR9915843A FR2802453B1 (fr) | 1999-12-15 | 1999-12-15 | Procede d'assemblage sans soudure de toles, de type boutonnage |
| FR9915843 | 1999-12-15 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1108481A2 true EP1108481A2 (de) | 2001-06-20 |
| EP1108481A3 EP1108481A3 (de) | 2001-09-26 |
Family
ID=9553306
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP00490046A Withdrawn EP1108481A3 (de) | 1999-12-15 | 2000-11-03 | Verfahren zum schweisslosen Fügen von Blechen, beim Nieten |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6502295B1 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP1108481A3 (de) |
| FR (1) | FR2802453B1 (de) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2004009264A1 (de) * | 2002-07-19 | 2004-01-29 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Verfahren zur befestigung der trommel einer waschmaschine und befestigung dafür |
| EP1738842A1 (de) * | 2005-06-27 | 2007-01-03 | Nissan Motor Company Limited | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Verbinden von Platten durch Verpressen |
| WO2008015444A1 (en) * | 2006-08-02 | 2008-02-07 | University Of Warwick | A panel assembly and a method of assembling panels together |
| WO2008074964A1 (en) * | 2006-12-18 | 2008-06-26 | Autoliv Development Ab | Method of joining metal parts |
| CN105382485A (zh) * | 2015-11-27 | 2016-03-09 | 合肥金海康五金机械制造有限公司 | 一种金属薄板与厚板的连接方法 |
| US10548233B2 (en) | 2016-02-19 | 2020-01-28 | Continental Automotive France | Printed circuit protective case base plate provided with a rivet blank borne by a ventilation filter |
Families Citing this family (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6918170B2 (en) * | 2000-06-08 | 2005-07-19 | Adval Tech Holding Ag | Tubular rivet connection between two metal sheets and method for the production thereof |
| US7516534B2 (en) * | 2001-11-25 | 2009-04-14 | Stresswave, Inc. | Method for attaching a nut element to a metal structure |
| US6851173B2 (en) * | 2002-08-27 | 2005-02-08 | Datech Technology Co., Ltd. | Method for joining metal component by press-fit connection |
| GB0310385D0 (en) * | 2003-05-07 | 2003-06-11 | Samuel Taylor Ltd | Process for joining together components |
| DE102005000023A1 (de) * | 2005-03-22 | 2006-09-28 | Hilti Ag | Durchzuganordnung und Verfahren dazu |
| FR2893521A1 (fr) * | 2005-11-23 | 2007-05-25 | Renault Sas | Dispositif de sertissage |
| DE102006018496A1 (de) * | 2006-04-21 | 2007-10-25 | Schaeffler Kg | Verbindung von Blechbauteilen eines Getriebes |
| DE102007028258A1 (de) * | 2007-06-15 | 2008-12-18 | Zf Friedrichshafen Ag | Drehfeste Verbindung zweier Bauteile eines Getriebes zur Drehmomentübertragung |
| DE102008038276B4 (de) * | 2008-08-18 | 2018-02-15 | Benteler Automobiltechnik Gmbh | Verfahren zur Verbindung von Fahrwerksteilen und Fahrwerksbaugruppe |
| DE102011119343A1 (de) * | 2011-11-25 | 2013-05-29 | Trw Automotive Gmbh | Kupplung für einen Gurtstraffer |
| DE102012003737A1 (de) * | 2012-02-28 | 2013-08-29 | Tox Pressotechnik Gmbh & Co. Kg | "Verfahren und Werkzeug zum Verbinden von wenigstens zwei Bauteilen und Verbindungssystem" |
| CN102601248A (zh) * | 2012-03-16 | 2012-07-25 | 金德精密配件(苏州)有限公司 | 一种金属板材铆接方法 |
| DE102016116354A1 (de) | 2016-09-01 | 2018-03-01 | Lisa Dräxlmaier GmbH | Verfahren zum Verbinden von Blechen |
| CN106799436A (zh) * | 2017-01-25 | 2017-06-06 | 苏州飞宇精密科技股份有限公司 | 一种适用于压铸件的铆合工艺 |
Family Cites Families (21)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2228930A (en) * | 1937-11-12 | 1941-01-14 | Cranska Thread Company | Machine for producing thread bobbins |
| US2321755A (en) * | 1939-08-05 | 1943-06-15 | Detroit Harvester Co | Device for connecting sheet metal panels |
| US2305197A (en) * | 1940-12-30 | 1942-12-15 | Harold M Sheridan | Flange |
| US2415695A (en) * | 1944-10-20 | 1947-02-11 | Cann Edward | Attaching nuts to plates |
| US3282317A (en) * | 1964-06-02 | 1966-11-01 | Zahodiakin Tania | Receptacle mechanically fused in place |
| US3369289A (en) * | 1964-11-27 | 1968-02-20 | Textron Ind Inc | Die-draw blind rivet with deformable die and the method of setting same |
| US3502130A (en) * | 1968-03-04 | 1970-03-24 | Deutsch Fastener Corp | Captive jacking screw |
| GB1285992A (en) * | 1969-01-18 | 1972-08-16 | Douglas Norman Manton | Improvements in pipe flanges |
| US3828517A (en) * | 1971-10-27 | 1974-08-13 | V Johnson | Metal layer rivetform and two layer assembly |
| JPS5138462B2 (de) | 1972-06-20 | 1976-10-21 | ||
| FR2371252A1 (fr) * | 1976-11-22 | 1978-06-16 | Letang & Remy Ets | Procede d'assemblage d'une piece sur une tole ou une plaque |
| DE2822051C3 (de) * | 1978-05-20 | 1981-08-27 | Audi Nsu Auto Union Ag, 7107 Neckarsulm | Verfahren zum Verbinden wenigstens zweier flächiger Bauteile, insbesondere Bleche, sowie Vorrichtung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens |
| GB2079883B (en) * | 1980-07-10 | 1984-04-18 | Secr Defence | Method of providing pressure tapping holes |
| SE456856B (sv) * | 1982-06-18 | 1988-11-07 | Alfa Laval Thermal Ab | Plattvaermevaexlare och saett att infodra en anslutningsport i denna |
| IT1206706B (it) * | 1984-06-15 | 1989-04-27 | Eaton Controls Spa | Procedimento e utensile per realizzare elementi lamellari conestremita' ingrossata, in particolare lamelle di contatto esimili. |
| DE3905056A1 (de) * | 1989-02-18 | 1990-08-23 | Bilstein August Gmbh Co Kg | Bauteil aus einer mehrschichtigen flachmaterial-konstruktion insbesondere fuer kraftfahrzeuge |
| DE3934743A1 (de) * | 1989-10-18 | 1991-04-25 | Eckold Vorrichtung | Verfahren zum verbinden zweier bauteile |
| DE9306396U1 (de) * | 1992-05-13 | 1993-07-08 | Thomas Huwer KG Metallwaren - Werkzeugbau, 6581 Oberreidenbach | Niete oder Nietverbindung zum Verbinden von Werkstücken |
| DE4243620C2 (de) * | 1992-12-22 | 1995-12-14 | Bosch Siemens Hausgeraete | Vorrichtung zum Fügen von mindestens zwei flächig aufeinanderliegenden, dünnwandigen Ausgangswerkstücken und in der Vorrichtung hergestelltes Werkstück |
| US5868356A (en) * | 1996-09-13 | 1999-02-09 | The Boeing Company | Fastener system using biangular countersink geometry |
| DE19810367C1 (de) * | 1998-03-10 | 1999-08-26 | Welser Ohg Josef | Verfahren zum Herstellen eines Durchzugs |
-
1999
- 1999-12-15 FR FR9915843A patent/FR2802453B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2000
- 2000-11-03 EP EP00490046A patent/EP1108481A3/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2000-11-28 US US09/723,850 patent/US6502295B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2004009264A1 (de) * | 2002-07-19 | 2004-01-29 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Verfahren zur befestigung der trommel einer waschmaschine und befestigung dafür |
| ES2237976A1 (es) * | 2002-07-19 | 2005-08-01 | Bsh Electrodomesticos España, S.A. | Procedimiento de fijacion del tambor de una lavadora y la correspondiente fijacion. |
| ES2237976B1 (es) * | 2002-07-19 | 2007-06-01 | Bsh Electrodomesticos España, S.A. | Procedimiento de fijacion del tambor de una lavadora y la correspondiente fijacion. |
| EP1738842A1 (de) * | 2005-06-27 | 2007-01-03 | Nissan Motor Company Limited | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Verbinden von Platten durch Verpressen |
| WO2008015444A1 (en) * | 2006-08-02 | 2008-02-07 | University Of Warwick | A panel assembly and a method of assembling panels together |
| WO2008074964A1 (en) * | 2006-12-18 | 2008-06-26 | Autoliv Development Ab | Method of joining metal parts |
| CN105382485A (zh) * | 2015-11-27 | 2016-03-09 | 合肥金海康五金机械制造有限公司 | 一种金属薄板与厚板的连接方法 |
| US10548233B2 (en) | 2016-02-19 | 2020-01-28 | Continental Automotive France | Printed circuit protective case base plate provided with a rivet blank borne by a ventilation filter |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US6502295B1 (en) | 2003-01-07 |
| EP1108481A3 (de) | 2001-09-26 |
| FR2802453B1 (fr) | 2002-03-08 |
| FR2802453A1 (fr) | 2001-06-22 |
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