EP1208260B2 - Verfahren zum waschen von wäsche und waschmaschine zum durchführen dieses verfahrens - Google Patents
Verfahren zum waschen von wäsche und waschmaschine zum durchführen dieses verfahrens Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1208260B2 EP1208260B2 EP00942308A EP00942308A EP1208260B2 EP 1208260 B2 EP1208260 B2 EP 1208260B2 EP 00942308 A EP00942308 A EP 00942308A EP 00942308 A EP00942308 A EP 00942308A EP 1208260 B2 EP1208260 B2 EP 1208260B2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- basket
- washing
- rinsing
- stage
- speed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 79
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 238000010412 laundry washing Methods 0.000 title description 14
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 230000001464 adherent effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000009950 felting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 208000012886 Vertigo Diseases 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 11
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 210000000085 cashmere Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241000282836 Camelus dromedarius Species 0.000 description 2
- 241001416177 Vicugna pacos Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000000050 mohair Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- PWDJTEKEZQUXQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ariston Natural products N1C2=CC=CC=C2C(N2C3(C)C)C41CC2C1CC3C(=O)CC14C PWDJTEKEZQUXQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004902 Softening Agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F35/00—Washing machines, apparatus, or methods not otherwise provided for
- D06F35/005—Methods for washing, rinsing or spin-drying
- D06F35/006—Methods for washing, rinsing or spin-drying for washing or rinsing only
Definitions
- the present invention refers to a method for washing laundry and a laundry washing machine implementing such a method.
- washing and, in some cases, drying machines usually comprise a washing tank, wherein a rotating basket is located, apt to contain the laundry.
- a liquid is supplied in the machine tank, which usually is made up of water with the possible addition of detergents and/or additives, and the basket is made rotating by means of an electric motor, properly controlled by a control system, allowing the selection of a desired washing program among a plurality of possible washing programs.
- the washing programs provided with the modern laundry washing machines can comprise one or more different treatment phases, like pre-washing, washing, rinsing, spinning, drying, which provide for different laundry treatment operations.
- a water-detergent solution is loaded in the machine tank, which is then usually heated by means of a suitable heater; the basket is then rotated at a relatively low speed, in the range of 35-60 rpm.
- the so obtained movement causes an at least the partial lifting of the laundry along the basket walls, until they fall again on the basket bottom, which is immersed in the liquid contained in the tank; said mechanical effect is possible because the gravity acceleration is greater then the centrifugal acceleration due to the basket rotation.
- the efficiency of said mechanical washing action is increased by alternating phases wherein the basket is rotated in a sense and phases wherein it is rotated in the opposite sense, and phases where the rotation is suppressed or stopped, of a certain duration.
- the basket rotation is interrupted and the liquid present in the tank is discharged out of the machine, by means of a suitable draining pump.
- the tank is usually supplied with a water solution comprising a suitable additive, like a softening agent.
- a spinning stage is also usually provided, i. e. a phase where the basket is rotated at a high speed, e.g. in the range of 400-600 rpm, with the draining pump in operation, in order to eliminate the liquid residues from the laundry.
- the final spinning phase is instead performed after the last rinsing phase, always without supplying liquid in the tank and at a basket rotation speed which may reach 1.200 rpm.
- Such a phase has the purpose of eliminating from the laundry almost all the liquid left by the rinsing phases. For this reason, also the final spinning is performed while the draining pump is in operation.
- the last spinning phase may be followed by a drying phase, during which the basket is rotating for a generally long interval of time and at a relatively low speed, in presence of hot air circulating in the machine tank.
- the above-described washing technique even if very common, has the disadvantage that it can damage the laundry, particularly when the laundry is made of particular types of fabrics.
- the said disadvantage may be found, for instance, when washing particular delicate fabrics and/or being subject to dimensional variations, such as knitwear items and/or articles which may felt up (like wool, mohair, cashmere, alpaca, camel items etc.) and/or items made of fabrics which may slacken.
- the said rotation steps of the basket at the said speed which is comprised between 80 and 240 rpm, are alternated with moments of still basket and basket rotation at a reduced speed, in the order of 20-40 rpm.
- the same technique is also used for the next two or three rinsing stages provided for by the program, namely following the same concept of alternation between: rotations at a speed of 80-240 rpm, basket rotations at reduced speed (20-40 rpm), still basket intervals.
- the washing programs provided by the machines which make use of the said patent can however not yet fulfill the requirements which. are demanded by the best known ruling authority of the wool field (International Wool Secretariat or IWS), in order to be certified as programs which can wash all the wool articles whereon the known label " hand washing " is reproduced.
- IWS International Wool Secretariat
- the said known laundry washing machines furthermore require a relatively long treatment time, and an important consumption of water and electric power, which possibly would be advisable to reduce.
- the present invention has the aim of indicating a new washing method, end a washing machine for implementing such a method, which allows for improving the performances which can be achieved by the known technique.
- a further aim of the present invention is that of indicating a method and/or a washing machine, which allows to reduce, using the same detergents and/or washing additives of the known technique, the water and/or electric power consumption, and/or the times being necessary for treating the said laundry items.
- FIG. 1 represent in a schematic way the development of a washing program or cycle realized in accordance with the present invention.
- a washing cycle implementing the teachings of the present invention may comprise a washing stage, at least in part performed with heated water, and at least two rinsing stages performed for example with cold water, each one followed by at least a spinning stage.
- the washing stage LB provided by the cycle according to the present invention is implemented according to the teaching of the cited IT-B-1.230.903 .
- the washing stage LB comprises at least three steps, which are indicated in the figure with L1, L2 and L3, with a basket rotation equal to or greater than the lowest speed allowing the laundry items to be kept adherent to the basket walls.
- the items to be washed are brought temporarily in contact with and/or at least partially immersed into the liquid and/or the foam present in the bottom of the tank and the basket.
- CL indicates an initial water supply from the water mains, of about six-seven liters, necessary for performing the washing stage LB; such a supplying is made according to known ways. After such supplying, or during it, the basket is made to rotate until it reaches the speed of about 90 rpm, which is just a speed sufficient to keep the laundry items adherent to the basket walls; such a speed is maintained during the step indicated with L1 for about 2 minutes.
- the items to be washed are brought temporarily in contact with and/or at least partially immersed into the liquid and/or the foam present in the bottom of the tank and the basket, at each basket rotation.
- step L1 the rotation is stopped and the washing stage goes on with a step L1' of pause of the movement of laundry items; during such a pause step the laundry lies on the bottom of the basket.
- step L1' the liquid present in the tank is heated up to the washing temperature, in the order of about 30°-40°C, by means of a common heater under the control of the machine control system.
- Step L1' which lasts about 5 minutes, is then followed by a basket rotation step L2 at a speed of about 90 rpm, analogous to the previous mentioned step L1; however, it should be noticed that that the step L2 does not provide for any new water supply from the mains, but is performed with the liquid already present in the tank.
- the washing stage LB goes then on with a pause step L2', wherein the basket rotation is stopped, analogously to what has been previously said about the step L1', but without heating again the washing liquid.
- a step L3 then follows, analogous to the preceding steps L1 and L2, again without new water supply.
- the LB stage goes then on with a step L3', analogous to the preceding steps L1' and L2', again without new liquid heating.
- step L3' the control system activates the draining pump, in order to evacuate from the tank the liquid which has been used during the washing stage LB; the control system then provides for starting the basket rotation again, so as to bring it to a rotation speed of about 90 rpm.
- the machine control system provides for effecting a new water supply from the mains, indicated in the figure with CR, with the possible addition of a rinsing additive (like a softening means); the water quantity supplied into the tank is in this case of 9-10 liters; the loading CR is therefore made with the basket in movement.
- a rinsing additive like a softening means
- the rinsing stage RS1 provides for a continue and unidirectional rotation of the basket, at the speed of about 90 rpm, said rotation lasting for about 2 minutes; the items to be rinsed are therefore brought temporarily and at least partially in contact with and/or immersed into the liquid and/or the foam present in the bottom of the tank and the basket, during each rotation, while being kept adherent to the basket walls.
- step RS1 the control system provides for activating the draining pump in SR, in order to evacuate the rinsing liquid from the machine tank, without any interruptions in the in the rotation of the basket, and the spinning phase CI1 of the first rinsing stage is performed.
- the rotation speed is increased to about 400 rpm, during the step indicated with C1 and this speed is maintained for about 20 seconds.
- step C1 due to the centrifugal force, the laundry items are strongly pushed against the basket sides, and kept there, so as to obtain a partial elimination of the liquid which soaked the laundry during the preceding stage; it should be noticed that during the step C1 the draining pump is operating.
- step C1 the basket rotation speed is reduced to about 90 rpm, for executing the step indicated with C2, which provides for a continue and unidirectional rotation of the basket, lasting about 20 seconds, so that the laundry items are steadily kept adherent to the basket sides.
- step C2 the basket rotation speed is increased, neither stopping the rotation, nor the pump operation, in order to effect the step C3, up to about 600 rpm; said speed is maintained for about 20 seconds.
- step C3 the basket rotation speed is again reduced to about 90 rpm, and the second rinsing stage RS2 is started, analogous to that previously indicated with RS1; to said purpose, the machine control system provides for stopping the draining pump and enabling a new water supply step CR of about 9-10 liters from the mains.
- the second rinsing stage RS2 is followed by the relevant spinning stage CI2, inclusive of steps C1, C2 and C3, performed with the draining pump in operation, as shown in SR and as already described with reference to stage CI1.
- the third rinsing stage RS3 then follows, inclusive of the relevant water supply CR, substantially analogous to those previously indicated with RS1 and RS2. Such third rinsing stage RS3 is followed by the relevant spinning stage CI3, analogous to those previously indicated with CI1 and CI2, and inclusive of the corresponding steps C1, C2 and C3 with draining pump in operation.
- the fourth rinsing stage RS4 follows, inclusive of the relevant water supply CR, substantially analogous to those previously indicated with RS1, RS2 and RS3.
- Such a fourth rinsing stage RS4 is finally followed by the relevant spinning stage CI4, analogous to those previously indicated with CI1, CI2 and CI3, and inclusive of the corresponding steps C1, C2 and C3 with draining pump operation.
- washing cycle is over, or may be continued with a possible drying stage, realized according to the known ways.
- a series of at least two consecutive rinsing stages is performed, without stopping the basket rotation, and in particular keeping it constantly rotating at an angular speed equal to or greater than the lowest speed which allows the laundry items to be kept adherent to the basket walls.
- the basket rotation sense is never reversed, and the liquid supply and drain operations are made while the basket is in movement, namely remaining constantly at an angular speed equal to or greater than the lowest speed which allows the laundry items to be kept adherent to the basket walls.
- the cycle according to the invention allows, in respect of the known art, a reduction of the felting value of about 65%, a water consumption reduction of more than 45%, a power consumption reduction of more than 38% and a washing time reduction of more than 30%.
- the method and/or the washing machine according to the present invention allows, in respect of the known technique, an important reduction of the damaging of some types of articles to be washed by means of a domestic laundry washing machine, particularly articles which are subject to dimensional variations, like knitwear items, and/or items made of fabrics which may shrink or felt (as wool, mohair, cashmere, alpaca, camel, etc.) and/or which may slacken.
- a substantial advantage of the invention is that of fulfilling the International Wool Secretariat requirements in respect of the possibility of washing, by means of a domestic laundry washing machine, all the wool articles that traditionally should be hand washed.
- said requirements foresee a felting value, after 20 washing cycles (i. e. a number of washing cycles considered as representative of the average life of an article), which is less than 15% C.S.F.
- the method and/or the washing machine according to the present invention allows, even with the use of an equal quantity of detergent and/or washing additives as with the known technique, a drastic reduction of the water and electric power consumption. The same is true for the washing time of the articles, with a great advantage for the lasting life of the same.
- the invention is easy to implement on domestic laundry washing and/or drying machines, either of the type comprising an electronic (with micro-controller) or an electromechanical programmer.
- the control system of the machine provides for an electronic module, suitably controlled by the programmer for managing the basket moving stages.
- the above said speed values can vary, depending upon the washing basket radius. It should be pointed out that, in any case, in general terms, the basket speeds during the rinsing stages RS1-RS4 and the steps C2, should preferably be comprised between 80 and 240 rpm. Only as an indication, the speeds of the steps C1 and C3 could be between 300 and 1.200 rpm.
- the first foreseen rinsing stage starts in this way at a moment when the basket is already rotating at an angular speed at least equal to the lowest speed allowing the laundry items to be kept adherent to the basket walls or, in other words, during the time interval between the end of the stage immediately preceding the first rinsing stage and the beginning of the latter, the basket is constantly kept rotating at an angular speed at least equal to the lowest speed allowing the laundry items to be kept adherent to the basket walls.
- the cycle according to this proposed variant of the invention has allowed for the reaching of a felting level of 8,50 C.S.F. with a total treatment time of about 40 minutes, a water consumption of about 33 liters and a power consumption of about 0,15 kWh.
- the duration of the heating steps of the washing liquid or the supply steps from the mains depends, at least in part, on the time necessary to reach the desired liquid temperature, or the liquid level in the tank, which are measured by means of suitable known sensors.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Control Of Washing Machine And Dryer (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
- Accessory Of Washing/Drying Machine, Commercial Washing/Drying Machine, Other Washing/Drying Machine (AREA)
- Detail Structures Of Washing Machines And Dryers (AREA)
Claims (21)
- Verfahren zum Waschen von Wäschestücken, insbesondere von Wäschestücken, welche einer Veränderung in ihren Abmessungen unterliegen, wie beispielsweise Wäschestücke, welche ihre Fasson verlieren und/oder verfilzen, in einer Haushalts-Wäschewasch-maschine, enthaltend einen Waschbottich und eine innerhalb des Bottichs drehbar angeordnete Trommel zum Aufnehmen der Wäsche, wobei das Verfahren zumindest eine Waschstufe (LB) und eine Vielzahl von Spülstufen (RS1, RS2, RS3, RS4) bereitstellt, wobei jede der Spülstufen (RS1, RS2, RS3, RS4) durch Einbringen (CR) einer Spülflüssigkeit in den Bottich ausgeführt wird und von einem Abziehen (SR) der Spülflüssigkeit aus dem Bottich gefolgt wird, wobei jede der Spülstufen (RS1, RS2, RS3, RS4) weiterhin zumindest eine Rotationszeitdauer der Trommel mit einer ersten Drehzahl bereitstellt, welche gleich zu oder größer als die kleinste Drehzahl ist, die es erlaubt, die Wäschestücke an den Wänden der Trommel anhaften zu lassen, so dass während dieser Zeitdauer und während der Drehung der Trommel die Wäschestücke vorübergehend und zumindest teilweise in Kontakt mit der Spülflüssigkeit und/oder dem Schaum gelangen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass während des Zeitintervalls (Cl1, Cl2, Cl3) zwischen dem Ende einer der Spülstufen (RS1, RS2, RS3) und dem Beginn der folgenden Spülstufe (RS2, RS3, RS4) die Trommel ohne Umkehrung der Drehrichtung konstant in Bewegung gehalten wird, wobei die Drehzahl der Trommel während dieses Zeitintervalls (Cl1, Cl2, Cl3) immer eine solche ist, dass die Wäschestücke an den Trommelseiten haften bleiben.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass während der Spülstufen (RS1, RS2, RS3, RS4) die Trommel konstant mit einer Drehzahl in Bewegung gehalten wird, die gleich zu oder größer als die kleinste Drehzahl ist, welches es den Wäschestücken ermöglicht, an den Trommelwänden haften zu bleiben.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die erste vorgesehene Spülstufe (RS1) in dem Augenblick beginnt, wenn sich die Trommel bereits mit einer Drehzahl dreht, die gleich zu oder größer als die kleinste Drehzahl ist, die es den Wäschestücken erlaubt, an den Trommelwänden haften zu bleiben.
- Verfahren nach dem vorstehenden Anspruch, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass während des Zeitintervalls zwischen dem Ende der Stufe, die unmittelbar vor der ersten Spülstufe (RS1) läuft, und dem Beginn der ersten Spülstufe (RS1) die Trommel konstant mit einer Drehzahl in Rotation gehalten wird, welche gleich zu oder größer als die kleinste Drehzahl ist, die es den Wäschestücken erlaubt, an den Trommelwänden haften zu bleiben.
- Verfahren nach dem vorstehenden Anspruch, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Stufe, welche unmittelbar vor der ersten Spülstufe (RS1) läuft, eine Schleuderstufe ist.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Zeitintervall eine Schleuderstufe (Cl1, Cl2, Cl3) enthält, während der insbesondere Drehmomente (C1., C3) der Trommel mit Drehzahlen zwischen 300 und 1.200 U/min vorgesehen sind.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Zeitintervall durch eine Phase (Cl1, Cl2, C13) gebildet ist, während der zumindest drei Drehmomente (C1, C3) der Trommel mit unterschiedlichen Drehzahlen vorgesehen sind, die zwischen 90 und 1.200 U/min liegen.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Stufe (Cl4), welche unmittelbar der letzen Spülstufe (RS4) folgt, eine Schleuderstufe ist, während der besondere Drehmomente (C1, C3) der Trommel mit einer Drehzahl vorgesehen sind, die zwischen 300 und 1.200 U/min liegen.
- Verfahren nach zumindest einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Schleuderstufe (Cl1, Cl2, Cl3, Cl4) zumindest zwei voneinander verschiedene Stufen (C1, C3) enthält, wobei die Trommelrotation eine Drehzahl erreicht, die zwischen 300 und 1.200 U/min liegt, wobei zwischen diesen beiden Stufen (C1, C3) eine Zwischenstufe (C2) mit einer kleineren Drehzahl vorgesehen ist, während die Trommel auf einer Drehzahl gehalten wird, die zumindest gleich zu der kleineren Drehzahl ist, welcher es den Wäschestücken erlaubt, an den Trommelwänden haften zu bleiben.
- Verfahren nach dem vorstehenden Anspruch, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Drehzahl der Zwischenstufe (C2) im Bereich der Größe der ersten Drehzahl liegt.
- Verfahren nach zumindest einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Einbringen (CR) der Spülflüssigkeit in den Bottich bei einer Drehung der Trommel insbesondere mit der ersten Drehzahl ausgeführt wird.
- Verfahren nach zumindest einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Abzug (SR) der Spülflüssigkeit aus dem Bottich bei in Bewegung befindlicher Trommel, insbesondere mit der ersten Drehzahl ausgeführt wird.
- Verfahren nach zumindest einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass, um jede der Spülstufen (RS1, RS2, RS3, RS4) auszuführen, ca. 9 bis 10 Liter Wasser in den Bottich eingebracht werden.
- Verfahren nach zumindest einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Spülstufen (RS1, RS2, RS3) zumindest drei, insbesondere vier Stufen umfassen.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass während der Waschstufe (LB) eine oder mehrere Zeitperioden (L1, L2, L3) an Trommelrotationen bei Vorhandensein von Wasser und/oder Schaum innerhalb des Bottichs mit einer Drehzahl vorgesehen sind, die gleich zu oder größer als die kleinste Drehzahl ist, welche es den Wäschestücken erlaubt, an den Trommelwänden haften zu bleiben, so dass während dieser Zeitperioden und während der Drehung der Trommel die Wäschestücke vorrübergehend und zumindest teilweise in Kontakt mit und/oder eingetaucht in die Waschflüssigkeit und/oder den Schaum werden.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass während der Waschstufe (LB) zumindest drei der Zeitperioden (L1, L2, L3) vorgesehen sind, welche insbesondere bei der ersten Drehzahl ausgeführt werden.
- Verfahren nach zumindest einer der vorstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass, um die Waschstufe (LB) auszuführen, ca. 6 bis 7 Liter Wasser in den Waschbottich eingebracht werden.
- Verfahren nach zumindest einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Ausführen eines -Waschzyklus, welcher zumindest die Waschstufe (LB) und die Spülstufe (RS1, RS2, RS3, RS4) enthält, einen Gesamtwasserverbrauch von weniger als 45 Liter und insbesondere zwischen 33 und 40 Liter erfordert.
- Verfahren nach zumindest einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Ausführen eines Waschzyklus, der zumindest die Waschstufe (LB), die Spülstufe (RS1, RS2, RS3, RS4) und Schleuderstufen (Cl1, Cl2, Cl3, Cl4) enthält, einen elektrischen Gesamtverbrauch von weniger als 0,2 kWh und insbesondere zwischen 0,15 und 0,16 kWh erfordert.
- Verfahren nach zumindest einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Ausführen eines Waschzyklus, der zumindest die Waschstufe (LB), die Spülstufen (RS1. RS2, RS3, RS4) und Schleuderstufen (Cl1, Cl2, Cl3, Cl4) enthält, eine Gesamtzeit von weniger als 55 min und insbesondere von ca. 40 min benötigt.
- Maschine zum Waschen und gegebenenfalls Trocknen von Wäsche für den Haushaltsgebrauch, enthaltend einen Waschbottich, eine Wäschetrommel, einen Motor zum Erzeugen der Rotation der Trommel, Mittel zum Zuführen von Wasser in den Bottich, Mittel zum Abziehen von Wasser aus dem Bottich und ein Steuersystem, welches das Verfahren nach einem oder mehreren der vorstehenden Ansprüche implementiert.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ITTO990580 | 1999-07-05 | ||
| IT1999TO000580A IT1308788B1 (it) | 1999-07-05 | 1999-07-05 | Metodo per il lavaggio di biancheria e macchina atta al lavaggio dibiancheria che implementa tale metodo. |
| PCT/IB2000/000903 WO2001002639A1 (en) | 1999-07-05 | 2000-07-04 | Method for washing laundry and laundry washing machine implementing such a method |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1208260A1 EP1208260A1 (de) | 2002-05-29 |
| EP1208260B1 EP1208260B1 (de) | 2003-09-24 |
| EP1208260B2 true EP1208260B2 (de) | 2009-10-14 |
Family
ID=11417940
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP00942308A Expired - Lifetime EP1208260B2 (de) | 1999-07-05 | 2000-07-04 | Verfahren zum waschen von wäsche und waschmaschine zum durchführen dieses verfahrens |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1208260B2 (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE250687T1 (de) |
| AU (1) | AU5700100A (de) |
| DE (1) | DE60005538T3 (de) |
| DK (1) | DK1208260T4 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES2206261T5 (de) |
| IT (1) | IT1308788B1 (de) |
| PT (1) | PT1208260E (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2001002639A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102007028213A1 (de) | 2007-06-20 | 2008-12-24 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Waschmaschine und Verfahren zur Behandlung von Wäsche mit Schaum |
| KR101704421B1 (ko) | 2010-04-30 | 2017-02-09 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 의류 건조기 및 그 제어방법 |
| EP2602373B1 (de) * | 2011-12-05 | 2018-10-17 | Electrolux Home Products Corporation N.V. | Verfahren zum Spülen von Wäsche in einer Waschmaschine und das Verfahren ausführende Waschmaschine |
| GR20140100146A (el) | 2014-03-19 | 2015-10-22 | Αθανασιος Κωνσταντινου Βογιατζης | Φορητο αρθρωτο συστημα θηκης-θηκων για τοποθετηση και επιτοπια και παραλληλη χρηση ηλεκτρονικων και προσωπικων αξεσουαρ μεσω μηχανισμου συνδεσης-στηριξης |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4115776A1 (de) † | 1991-05-15 | 1992-11-19 | Licentia Gmbh | Verfahren zum spuelen und schleudern von waesche in einer programmgesteuerten waschmaschine |
| DE69016105T2 (de) † | 1989-06-23 | 1995-08-24 | Vota Roberto | Verfahren und Maschine zum Waschen und Trocknen von Textilwaren. |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2632329B1 (fr) * | 1988-06-07 | 1991-09-06 | Ciapem | Procede de lavage du linge de laine, et machine a laver le linge mettant en oeuvre ce procede |
| DE4013450A1 (de) * | 1990-04-27 | 1991-10-31 | Licentia Gmbh | Verfahren zum spuelen von waesche in einer programmgesteuerten trommelwaschmaschine |
| US5191668A (en) * | 1992-01-02 | 1993-03-09 | Whirlpool Corporation | Spin method of rinsing fabric in a horizontal axis washer |
-
1999
- 1999-07-05 IT IT1999TO000580A patent/IT1308788B1/it active
-
2000
- 2000-07-04 DE DE60005538T patent/DE60005538T3/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-07-04 WO PCT/IB2000/000903 patent/WO2001002639A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2000-07-04 ES ES00942308T patent/ES2206261T5/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-07-04 AU AU57001/00A patent/AU5700100A/en not_active Abandoned
- 2000-07-04 EP EP00942308A patent/EP1208260B2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-07-04 AT AT00942308T patent/ATE250687T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-07-04 DK DK00942308T patent/DK1208260T4/da active
- 2000-07-04 PT PT00942308T patent/PT1208260E/pt unknown
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE69016105T2 (de) † | 1989-06-23 | 1995-08-24 | Vota Roberto | Verfahren und Maschine zum Waschen und Trocknen von Textilwaren. |
| DE4115776A1 (de) † | 1991-05-15 | 1992-11-19 | Licentia Gmbh | Verfahren zum spuelen und schleudern von waesche in einer programmgesteuerten waschmaschine |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| UNTERSUCHUNGSBERICHT ZU AEG OEKO LAVAMAT 86800, 10 July 1997 (1997-07-10) † |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DK1208260T3 (da) | 2004-02-09 |
| ITTO990580A1 (it) | 2001-01-05 |
| IT1308788B1 (it) | 2002-01-10 |
| PT1208260E (pt) | 2004-02-27 |
| DK1208260T4 (da) | 2010-01-11 |
| WO2001002639A1 (en) | 2001-01-11 |
| AU5700100A (en) | 2001-01-22 |
| DE60005538T3 (de) | 2010-03-11 |
| EP1208260B1 (de) | 2003-09-24 |
| ES2206261T3 (es) | 2004-05-16 |
| EP1208260A1 (de) | 2002-05-29 |
| ES2206261T5 (es) | 2010-01-22 |
| DE60005538D1 (de) | 2003-10-30 |
| ATE250687T1 (de) | 2003-10-15 |
| DE60005538T2 (de) | 2004-04-29 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US8713736B2 (en) | Control method of a laundry machine | |
| EP0781881B1 (de) | Verfahren zum Waschen von Wäsche in einer Haushaltwaschmaschine | |
| US9822473B2 (en) | Control method of a laundry machine | |
| JPS63115595A (ja) | 縦軸自動洗濯機の為の高性能洗濯方法 | |
| EP2496749B1 (de) | Steuerungsverfahren für eine waschmaschine | |
| EP1863969B1 (de) | Dampfwaschverfahren für waschmaschine | |
| JP3022490B2 (ja) | 洗濯機 | |
| CN107488977A (zh) | 一种洗衣机控制方法 | |
| US20120174631A1 (en) | Control method of a laundry machine | |
| KR19990085004A (ko) | 세탁기의 삶은세탁 제어방법 | |
| US20110047717A1 (en) | Control method of a laundry machine | |
| US20180057992A1 (en) | Control method of a laundry machine | |
| AU2009236835B2 (en) | Controlling method of washing machine | |
| US20110099730A1 (en) | Control method of a laundry machine | |
| US20110030149A1 (en) | Control method of a laundry machine | |
| US9695537B2 (en) | Control method of a laundry machine | |
| EP1208260B2 (de) | Verfahren zum waschen von wäsche und waschmaschine zum durchführen dieses verfahrens | |
| EP0404047B1 (de) | Verfahren und Maschine zum Waschen und Trocknen von Textilwaren | |
| US20110099729A1 (en) | Control method of a laundry machine | |
| JPH11276766A (ja) | 洗濯機 | |
| CN101155956B (zh) | 洗涤会收缩的纺织物的方法以及使用该方法的洗衣机 | |
| US20110056249A1 (en) | Laundry machine | |
| JPH11156081A (ja) | ドラム式洗濯機 | |
| US20130025072A1 (en) | Laundry treating appliance with method to increase chemical action | |
| JPH10244093A (ja) | 水洗い洗濯方法及び装置 |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
| 17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20020204 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE |
|
| AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Free format text: AL;LT;LV;MK;RO;SI |
|
| GRAH | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS IGRA |
|
| GRAH | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS IGRA |
|
| GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B1 Designated state(s): AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: GB Ref legal event code: FG4D |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: EP |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: IE Ref legal event code: FG4D |
|
| REF | Corresponds to: |
Ref document number: 60005538 Country of ref document: DE Date of ref document: 20031030 Kind code of ref document: P |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: NV Representative=s name: ING. C. GAGGINI BREVETTI - MARCHI |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: SE Ref legal event code: TRGR |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: GR Ref legal event code: EP Ref document number: 20030404988 Country of ref document: GR |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DK Ref legal event code: T3 |
|
| LTIE | Lt: invalidation of european patent or patent extension |
Effective date: 20030924 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: ES Ref legal event code: FG2A Ref document number: 2206261 Country of ref document: ES Kind code of ref document: T3 |
|
| ET | Fr: translation filed | ||
| PLBQ | Unpublished change to opponent data |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS OPPO |
|
| PLBI | Opposition filed |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009260 |
|
| PLAX | Notice of opposition and request to file observation + time limit sent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNOBS2 |
|
| 26 | Opposition filed |
Opponent name: AEG HAUSGERAETE GMBH Effective date: 20040624 |
|
| NLR1 | Nl: opposition has been filed with the epo |
Opponent name: AEG HAUSGERAETE GMBH |
|
| PLAX | Notice of opposition and request to file observation + time limit sent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNOBS2 |
|
| PLBB | Reply of patent proprietor to notice(s) of opposition received |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNOBS3 |
|
| RAP2 | Party data changed (patent owner data changed or rights of a patent transferred) |
Owner name: INDESIT COMPANY S.P.A. |
|
| NLT2 | Nl: modifications (of names), taken from the european patent patent bulletin |
Owner name: INDESIT COMPANY S.P.A. |
|
| PLAY | Examination report in opposition despatched + time limit |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNORE2 |
|
| PLAH | Information related to despatch of examination report in opposition + time limit modified |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSCORE2 |
|
| PLBC | Reply to examination report in opposition received |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNORE3 |
|
| APBP | Date of receipt of notice of appeal recorded |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNNOA2O |
|
| APAH | Appeal reference modified |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSCREFNO |
|
| APBQ | Date of receipt of statement of grounds of appeal recorded |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNNOA3O |
|
| PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LU Payment date: 20080728 Year of fee payment: 9 |
|
| PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: MC Payment date: 20080724 Year of fee payment: 9 |
|
| PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: CY Payment date: 20080630 Year of fee payment: 9 |
|
| APBU | Appeal procedure closed |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNNOA9O |
|
| PUAH | Patent maintained in amended form |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009272 |
|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: PATENT MAINTAINED AS AMENDED |
|
| 27A | Patent maintained in amended form |
Effective date: 20091014 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B2 Designated state(s): AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: AEN Free format text: BREVET MAINTENU DANS UNE FORME MODIFIEE |
|
| NLR2 | Nl: decision of opposition |
Effective date: 20091014 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: SE Ref legal event code: RPEO |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: PUE Owner name: INDESIT COMPANY S.P.A. Free format text: MERLONI ELETTRODOMESTICI S.P.A.#VIALE ARISTIDE MERLONI, 45#60044 FABRIANO (AN) (IT) -TRANSFER TO- INDESIT COMPANY S.P.A.#VIALE ARISTIDE MERLONI, 47#60044 FABRIANO (AN) (IT) Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: NV Representative=s name: MICHELI & CIE SA |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DK Ref legal event code: T4 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: ES Ref legal event code: DC2A Date of ref document: 20091117 Kind code of ref document: T5 |
|
| NLR3 | Nl: receipt of modified translations in the netherlands language after an opposition procedure | ||
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: GR Ref legal event code: EP Ref document number: 20100400163 Country of ref document: GR |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: MC Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20090731 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: CY Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20090704 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: RU |
|
| PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: PT Payment date: 20100628 Year of fee payment: 11 |
|
| PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: NL Payment date: 20100723 Year of fee payment: 11 Ref country code: IE Payment date: 20100727 Year of fee payment: 11 Ref country code: CH Payment date: 20100722 Year of fee payment: 11 |
|
| PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: AT Payment date: 20100720 Year of fee payment: 11 Ref country code: FI Payment date: 20100720 Year of fee payment: 11 Ref country code: SE Payment date: 20100720 Year of fee payment: 11 |
|
| PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GR Payment date: 20100727 Year of fee payment: 11 |
|
| PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DK Payment date: 20100722 Year of fee payment: 11 |
|
| PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: BE Payment date: 20100723 Year of fee payment: 11 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: JE |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LU Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20090704 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: PT Ref legal event code: MM4A Free format text: LAPSE DUE TO NON-PAYMENT OF FEES Effective date: 20120104 |
|
| BERE | Be: lapsed |
Owner name: INDESIT CY S.P.A. Effective date: 20110731 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: NL Ref legal event code: V1 Effective date: 20120201 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: PL |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: SE Ref legal event code: EUG |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DK Ref legal event code: EBP |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: GR Ref legal event code: ML Ref document number: 20100400163 Country of ref document: GR Effective date: 20120202 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: AT Ref legal event code: MM01 Ref document number: 250687 Country of ref document: AT Kind code of ref document: T Effective date: 20110704 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: IE Ref legal event code: MM4A |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: CH Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20110731 Ref country code: LI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20110731 Ref country code: BE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20110731 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20120202 Ref country code: PT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20120104 Ref country code: FI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20110704 Ref country code: NL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20120201 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20110704 Ref country code: DK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20110731 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: AT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20110704 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20110705 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: PLFP Year of fee payment: 17 |
|
| PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: ES Payment date: 20160613 Year of fee payment: 17 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: PLFP Year of fee payment: 18 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: PLFP Year of fee payment: 19 |
|
| PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Payment date: 20180612 Year of fee payment: 19 |
|
| PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IT Payment date: 20180713 Year of fee payment: 19 Ref country code: DE Payment date: 20180619 Year of fee payment: 19 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: ES Ref legal event code: FD2A Effective date: 20181105 |
|
| PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Payment date: 20180704 Year of fee payment: 19 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: ES Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20170705 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R119 Ref document number: 60005538 Country of ref document: DE |
|
| GBPC | Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 20190704 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20200201 Ref country code: GB Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20190704 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20190731 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20190704 |