EP1268902A1 - Rundstrickmaschine für mehrfarbigen plüsch - Google Patents
Rundstrickmaschine für mehrfarbigen plüschInfo
- Publication number
- EP1268902A1 EP1268902A1 EP01921215A EP01921215A EP1268902A1 EP 1268902 A1 EP1268902 A1 EP 1268902A1 EP 01921215 A EP01921215 A EP 01921215A EP 01921215 A EP01921215 A EP 01921215A EP 1268902 A1 EP1268902 A1 EP 1268902A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- plush
- needle
- thread
- handle
- basic
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000009940 knitting Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000125258 Scandix pecten-veneris Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003323 beak Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009963 fulling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B15/00—Details of, or auxiliary devices incorporated in, weft knitting machines, restricted to machines of this kind
- D04B15/06—Sinkers
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
- D04B1/02—Pile fabrics or articles having similar surface features
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
- D04B1/10—Patterned fabrics or articles
- D04B1/12—Patterned fabrics or articles characterised by thread material
- D04B1/126—Patterned fabrics or articles characterised by thread material with colour pattern, e.g. intarsia fabrics
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B9/00—Circular knitting machines with independently-movable needles
- D04B9/12—Circular knitting machines with independently-movable needles with provision for incorporating pile threads
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B9/00—Circular knitting machines with independently-movable needles
- D04B9/26—Circular knitting machines with independently-movable needles for producing patterned fabrics
- D04B9/28—Circular knitting machines with independently-movable needles for producing patterned fabrics with colour patterns
Definitions
- the invention relates to a plush plate for a circular knitting machine, a lock-in and knock-off board for a circular knitting machine and a circular knitting machine according to the preamble of claim 3.
- the invention further relates to plush knitwear with a basic knitted fabric formed by a basic thread and with handles which protrude from the basic knitted fabric
- Plush knitted fabrics can be produced in particular in a circular machine.
- Circular knitting machines of known type contain the following elements a) a row of needles arranged in a circle to form the stitches and handles, the up and down movement of which is regulated by a needle lock along a needle curve b) an inclusion and knock-off board (hereinafter referred to as lock-up board) and a plush plate, the lock-up board and the plush plate being arranged parallel to each other between two needles and being able to carry out a reciprocating movement horizontally to the needles, which can be carried out by a board lock along a first board curve for the containment and tapping board and another board curve for the plush board, c) Control elements for pattern-based needle selection, the selection of a needle resulting in that it follows the needle curve present at its current location while an unselected needle remains in a basic position (rotary position), d) thread guide means for the supply of a basic thread and at least two Handle thread to create the plush handle
- the object of the present invention was to provide a plush knitted fabric and a circular knitting machine suitable for its manufacture, the knitted fabric having a novel, visually appealing structure
- a plush for a circular knitting machine which is characterized in that it has at least two levels for the cultivation of a loop thread.
- the length of a loop is determined by the height of the top edge of a loop.
- Conventional loopers have for looping the loop thread just one Top edge so that the handle length (also called pole height) is the same for all plush handles.
- two levels are formed on the plush platform for cooling a handle thread, which are located at different heights and accordingly have different pole heights above the respective one Running leveled handle thread
- the level to be used for cooling is to be moved up to the needle circle
- the invention further relates to a containment and knock-off board (hereinafter referred to as a containment board) for a circular knitting machine, which is characterized in that it has at least two levels for retensioning a loop thread in order to retension the handle thread to form the plush handles of different pile heights
- a containment board for a circular knitting machine, which is characterized in that it has at least two levels for retensioning a loop thread in order to retension the handle thread to form the plush handles of different pile heights
- Tensioning the handle thread of plush handles is generally known and serves to ensure a firm and To guarantee even seating of the plush handles in the base of the goods To make tensioning easier, the lock plate is provided with a beak, which picks up the plush handles of several previously formed rows again and tightens them slightly, so that their anchoring in the goods base is improved and the handle length is evened out Schnabels forms the level for retensioning the plush handles so that their height must correspond to the pole height
- the invention further relates to a circular knitting machine for the manufacture of plush knitwear which contains the following elements a) needles for forming stitches and plush loops, the up and down movement of which is regulated by a needle lock along a needle curve b) an inclusion and knock-off plate and a plush plate, which are arranged parallel to each other and whose vertical and vertical movement to the needles or to the needle movement is regulated by a plate lock along a plate curve for the containment plate or plush plate c) Control elements for pattern-based needle selection, with a selected needle of the needle curve present at its location follows, d) thread guiding means for the feeding of a basic thread and at least two handle threads
- the circular knitting machine is characterized in that it contains a plush platform of the type explained above.
- a plush platform allows, because of its two levels to cool a loop thread, that a plush knitted fabric of different handle length (pile height) is produced, with the differently long plush handles additionally being Can distinguish the material of the handle thread (ie in yarn quality color, etc.)
- the circular knitting machine mentioned preferably also contains a lock-in and knock-off board of the type explained above, which has at least two levels for retensioning a handle thread.
- a lock-in and knock-off board of the type explained above, which has at least two levels for retensioning a handle thread.
- the invention relates to plush knitwear with one by one
- Basic thread formed basic knitted fabric and with plush loops which protrude from the basic piece.
- the plush knit fabric is characterized in that there are at least two groups of plush loops, the The height of a group and the type of thread differ from those of the other group (s). Due to the different pile heights of the plush handles, this plush mesh fabric has an aesthetically appealing, structured high-low look, which is also supported by the fact that the plush handles are of different heights different materials are formed, which in particular can include different colors.
- the plush knitwear is preferably further processed by shearing off the higher plush loops, so that two end threads protruding from the fabric base are formed from each plush loop.
- shearing leads to a surface which is referred to as velor. Since, according to the invention, only the higher plush handles are sheared, the lower plush handles remain unopened as loops and form a so-called epmglee.
- the plush mesh fabric thus has a mixture of velor and epmglee in its structure, the two underlying thread system materials differing in their type and especially distinguish color.
- FIG. 1 shows a schematic section of a circular knitted fabric
- FIG. 2 shows a schematic section of a plush mesh fabric with plush handles of different pile heights and different colors
- FIG. 3 shows schematically the course of the thread on a circular knitting machine and a system group consisting of a basic system and two handle systems
- FIG. 4 shows a perspective section of a circular knitting machine to illustrate the relative movement of the sinker
- FIG. 6 shows a section through the needle lock along the line AA from FIG. ig 7 a system group with a basic thread and a handle thread
- ig 8 a system group with a basic thread and three handle threads
- FIG. 9 shows a top view of the plate fitter of a system group and the associated plate curves for the lock plate and the plush plate, as well as a section through a plate lock along the line IX-IX,
- Fig. 10 shows a parallel representation of the needle curve and the board curves of the
- FIG 1 a section of a circular knitted fabric is shown schematically to explain the way of speaking used.
- a single stitch 20 is shown highlighted in black as a building block of the knitted fabric.
- the stitch 20 consists of a stitch loop, which is at its two lower ends (the feet) is held by the stitch head of the preceding stitch loop and its stitch head in turn holds the foot of the subsequent stitch. This creates a dimensionally stable stitching.
- the stitching is made in the horizontal direction (direction of the thread) in stitch rows 23 and in the vertical direction in stitch sticks 24 assigned
- FIG. 2 schematically shows an enlarged detail from a plush knitted fabric according to the invention.
- the lower row of stitches shown here consists of three basically parallel threads, namely the basic thread G by which the basic knitted fabric or the basic material is formed.
- handle threads F1 and F2 run, which can consist in particular of different material with different colors.
- the handle thread F1 (dotted line) follows the basic thread G from left to right in the first stitch, but then forms on the connecting piece between the first stitch and second stitch (so-called sinker stitch) a loop which is to be presented from the goods base and is referred to as a so-called plush handle 32.
- the formation of such plush handles is generally known and leads to an epmglee structure.
- first loop thread F1 follows the basic thread G in parallel in the second stitch and in the third stitch
- second loop thread F2 (dashed line) runs from left to right in the first stitch also parallel to the basic thread, then continues parallel to the basic thread G to the second stitch, through which it runs parallel to the basic thread G. follows between d he second stitch and the third stitch form a plush loop 31. Following this plush loop 31, the loop thread F2 again follows the basic thread through the third stitch
- first plush handle 32 and the second plush handle 31 have different handle lengths (pile heights) and that they additionally consist of different threads F1 and F2, which may differ in color, for example, thereby - Stalt ⁇ sche open spaces that allow an aesthetically pleasing high-low structure of the plush mesh with Epmglee of different pole heights and different colors
- the initially closed plush handles 31 become individual threads protruding from the basic knitting, which form a so-called velor structure in the knitted fabric according to the invention are therefore an epmglee
- the first color can be combined with a velor of a second color (or thread quality)
- FIG. 3 schematically shows the mode of operation of a circular knitting machine.
- the basic course of the basic thread G and two loop threads F1 and F2, which belong to a first so-called system group X, can be seen. This means that these three threads are processed together in a stitch row as is for example shown in Figure 2
- the threads G, F1, F2 coming from the right in FIG. 3 run overall spirally along the tubular round piece. This means that the three threads at the left end of FIG. 3 move into the background and spiral back to the right edge of FIG. 3, where they arrive at the points marked with G F1 and F2
- the threads G ', F1' and F2 'of a second system group take an analogous course.
- the two thread systems G, F1, F1 and G' F1 'and F2', which run in parallel and in a spiral, thus correspond to the two individual threads 21 and 22 from FIG. 1 for other system groups are indicated by dots
- FIG. 3 also schematically shows the needles 10 of a so-called system group X, which run parallel and perpendicular to the thread.
- the system group X consists of a basic system G1, the needles of which knit the basic thread G, and two handle systems H1 and H2, which the Knit the first loop thread F1 or the second loop thread F2 in the associated row of stitches
- the system group X shown in FIG. 3 is to the left and right through further system groups arranged on a circular path (so-called needle circle) to continue thinking
- the system group on the right serves to knit the three threads G, F1 'and F2'
- FIG. 4 two needles 10a, 10b and two containment plates 12a 12b and two plush plates 13a, 13b are shown in perspective.
- Such an alternating sequence of needles and sinkers is to be presented continuously on the circular needle machine 18 on the needle circle 18, so that each wale is processed by exactly one needle
- the needles 10a 10b and the sinkers 12a, 12b, 13a, 13b perform a circular movement together with the knitted fabric along the needle circle 18, which is indicated by the arrow 1 in FIG. 4.
- the needles 10a, 10b additionally up and down (double arrow) in order to catch the thread 50 when passing a stationary thread guide 51 and to cut over the upper edges of the insert plates 12a, 12b, i.e. to form a loop therefrom.
- This loop can then in particular by the last of the Needle 10a or 10b formed stitch are pulled, whereby the last-mentioned stitch is knocked off and a new stitch is formed from the thread 50.
- Such a stitch formation from the thread 50 occurs only when the needle 10a or 10b according to a pattern-dependent control program for catching the thread dens 50 was driven out, however, remains a needle in the so-called Rundlaufst If the thread 50 is not caught by it, it runs along the corresponding wale as a float
- the Einheßplatmen 12a, 12b and the Pluschplatmen 13a, 13b can be moved back and forth perpendicular to the needles 10a, 10b (double arrow), so as to provide the required edge height for supporting the thread 50 or the knitted fabric 52 on the needle circle a plush platme are guided in parallel in a circuit board channel
- FIGS. 5 to 10 The concrete embodiment of a circular knitting machine is described below with the aid of FIGS. 5 to 10, with which the knitted fabric shown in FIG. 2 can be produced using a plush plate 113 according to FIG. 21 and a containment plate 112 according to FIG. 22.
- the illustration applies to the basic explanation the production of two-tone plush and follows with the help of Einheßplatmen 12 or Pluschplatmen 13 according to the prior art
- the machine selected for the production of the combined epinglee-velor piece is a right / left round piece with an electronically controlled single needle selection. Such a machine is used to produce jacquard-patterned right / left sheared pieces.
- a special feature of this knitted fabric is the special processing of several handle threads (plush thread) within a basic thread row The handle threads are knitted into plush loops by selected needles If the needle is not selected, the handle thread forms a float that is cut away in the knitted fabric
- a row of stitches and plush loops are formed within a system group of the circular knitting machine.
- One basic and one to five loop systems form a row of stitches.
- the number of loop systems in a system group is determined by the number of plush colors to be processed thanks to a double-board technology, in which each board channel carries a plush and an emiss and tee board
- FIG. 5 shows in the lower part a side view of the operating side of the so-called cylinder lock of the circular knitting machine.
- the cylinder lock surrounds the circular knitting machine once in a circle and is divided into individual segments 17.
- the segments contain so-called lock channels on their inside (not visible in FIG. 5) which a needle 10 is guided with a corresponding foot to follow the vertical course of the lock channel, which produces the desired up and down movement of the needle 10
- FIG. 6 shows a cross section along the line VI-VI of FIG. 5.
- a needle 10 can be seen there, which is mounted in a vertical channel of the cylinder 19.
- the cylinder 19 rotates during the work of the circular knitting machine and takes the needle 10 and the then hanging knitwear with the cylinder lock opposite the rotating cylinder 19 is fixed, which consists of the needle lock N1 and the control plate lock S2 in the above-mentioned lock channel on the
- the inside of the needle lock N1 hooks the needle 10 with one foot and is thus moved up and down during the relative movement between the cylinder 19 and the cylinder lock in accordance with the vertical course of the lock channel.
- each system group X begins with a basic system G1, which is followed by one, two, three or more handle systems H1, H2, H3, .., depending on the number of handle colors.
- a system group with two handle systems is shown in FIG. 5, while a system group X with a handle system H1 in Figure 7 and a system group X with three handle systems H1, H2, H3 in Figure 8 is shown.
- single-colored plush can be produced with the cylinder needle curve of FIG. 7, two-colored plush with the cylinder needle curve of FIG. 5 and three-colored plush with the cylinder needle curve in FIG.
- the basic system G1 is assigned to the processing (entangling) of a basic thread G.
- the processing of a first handle thread F1 with a first color takes place, and accordingly in the second and possibly third handle system H2 or H3, the processing of a second or third handle thread with a second or third Color
- the basic system and the handle systems together form a row of plush meshes, each stitch in the row preferably containing a handle (see FIG. 2).
- the needles 10 and the sinkers 12 and plush platens 13 pass through the cylinder lock shown in FIG. 5 from right to left in the direction of the arrow 1.
- the needle lock N1 and the control plate lock S2 fulfill the following functions in detail
- Lock area for guiding the control plates 11 in a concentric motion
- the control plates pass through the lock in a concentric position and are prepared for the sample selection on the following handle system H1 Basic system G1, area needle lock N1
- the basic system G1 in the needle lock N1 viewed in the running direction of the machine first has a stitch knitting area G1 X and, following this, a needle drive and needle pulling area G1 1. Both areas G1 X and G1 1 are combined in a basic system G1 stitch knitting area G1 X
- the stitch knitting area G1 X is the end area of each system group X. In this area, the stitches and loops of a row of stitches prepared in the previous system group X are completely formed and knocked off the needle drive and needle pulling area G1 1
- the needle drive and needle take-up area G1 1 is the start of a system group X. All needles are raised in knitting position and capture the basic thread during their retracting movement. The stitches of the basic thread series are prepared by preheating the basic thread for loops. The needles are only drawn off until they are caught on the needle The old stitch is not knocked off and remains on the closed tongue of the needle
- Lock area for selecting, guiding and controlling the control plates 11 in the concentric or knitting position.
- the control plates raise the assigned needle 10 in the knitting position or leave it in the concentric position
- Lock area for guiding and controlling the needles 10 in a concentric or knitting position
- Needles raised in a knitting position grasp the handle thread of color 1 form a handle and are withdrawn until caught on the needle.
- Needles guided in concentricity form a float with color 1
- FIG. 9 shows in the lower left part the top view of the operating side of a circuit board lock for the system group X from FIG. 5.
- the circuit board lock is subdivided into individual segments 16, which have grooves on their inside (not shown) which correspond to those in the upper part of FIG 9 have a curve corresponding to the circuit board curves 69, 71
- the lock plate 12 and the plush plate 13 are guided with corresponding extensions in the grooves or lock curves 14 for the lock plate or 15 for the plush plate. In this way, they move perpendicular to the needle or to the needle circle 18, 18 'This (in relation to the rotating cylinder) radial movement of the sinkers 12 13 takes place when the sinkers arranged next to one another move in the direction of arrow 1 through the segments 16 of the sinker lock
- FIG. 9 thus continues the example from FIG. 5, in which a two-color plush from a basic system G1 and two Handle systems H1, H2 is produced
- circuit breakers in relation to system group X is as follows basic system G1
- both boards are advanced to the needle circle in preparation for the basic stitch row Handle systems H1, H2 H3
- the insert plates pass through these systems in a slightly retracted position and remain inoperative.
- the insert plates are in the advanced position to the needle circle and form the insert handles.
- the functions of the H1 H2 H3 lever systems are identical
- the needle curve 66, the plate curve 69 of the containment plate 12 and the plate curve 71 of the plush plate 13 are shown in parallel for the system group X.
- the combination of the elements explained below can be seen from the arrangement.
- the stitch and loop formation of a stitch row takes place within the system group X which consists of a basic system G1 and two handle systems H1, H2.
- the different needle positions I to X refer to FIGS. 1 to 20 and correspond to the stitch and handle formation process on the individual systems.
- the needle curve 66, which is the head, can be seen of the needle 10 in the direction of movement 65 with respect to the lower stitch wiping edge 60 of the containment board 12 describes below.
- the curve 69 of the containment board 12 (containment groove) is shown.
- the arrow 68 marks the direction of movement of the insert plates with respect to the needle circle 67.
- the bottom diagram shows the curve 70 the plush platme 13 (vertical pressing edge)
- the arrow 70 marks the direction of movement of the plush plateau in relation to the needle circle 67
- the needle and sinker functions in the stitch and loop formation process on the various systems are as follows
- Needles for color 1 are driven out according to the pattern in knitting position, take up the plush thread (color 1) and are drawn in until the catch is on the needle. Needles guided in a circular motion form a float (needle positions IV to VI) handle system H2
- Needles for color 2 are driven out according to the pattern in the knitting position, pick up the plush thread (color 2) and are drawn in until the catch is on the needle. Rotating needles form a float (needle positions VII to IX)
- FIGS. 1 to 20 The production of two-tone plush is shown in the individual phases in FIGS. 1 to 20.
- a containment board 112 according to the invention and a plush board 113 according to the invention are used.
- the functional area of the plush board 11 is shown in more detail in FIG.
- the two parallel planes 90, 91, which the plush board 113 offers on its upper side, can be seen in order to be able to use it to handle a handle thread.
- Which of the levels 90, 91 is used for cooling can be controlled via the radial feed of the plush plate 113.
- the lock-in and knock-off board 112 contains a knock-off edge 98, as known knock-in planks, over which the finished stitch is knocked off, and an upper edge 95, over which the basic thread is spliced 12, however, a two-part nose with the parallel webs 96 and 97. These webs serve to retension plush loops of previous stitches. Since plush loops of different pile heights are knitted according to the invention, the re-tensioning takes place over the edge 96 or 97 matching the respective pile height
- a system group X is run through in a circular knitting machine according to the invention in the following steps: needle position I, FIG. 11 (basic system G1, starting area G1.1, basic thread)
- the needle is in the concentric position.
- the needle head is flush with the lower stitch wale 98 of the containment board 112.
- the last two-thread stitch formed from the base and handle thread hangs in the needle head.
- the plush is advanced to the needle
- Thread feeding position for the basic thread G is
- the needle was raised in the knitting position. With the opened needle head, it picks up the basic thread G from the thread guide 80. The last stitch formed was slipped over the opened needle tongue on the needle shaft. The containment plate was pushed forward towards the needle and tensioned the previously formed handle over the upper web 96. This re-tensioning is adjustable. The lock plate is in the lock position. The last stitch formed is held in the lock throat. The plush face is in the retracted position opposite the needle. It has no function.
- the needle was drawn into the cow production (catch on the needle).
- the basic thread was spliced into a loop over the upper tapping edge of the lock plate.
- the loop size is adjustable.
- the last stitch formed is not knocked off. It remains on the closed needle head. The last stitch formed is held in the lock throat. The plush board was pushed forward towards the needle Needle position IV Fig. 14a (handle system H1, handle thread F1)
- a needle 10a selected for color 1 was raised in the knitting position. With the opened needle head, it picks up the handle thread F1 (color 1). The pre-selected basic thread loop is held taut around the needle by the vertical pressing edge of the plush plate. This re-tensioning is over the full system width H1 adjustable The last stitch formed is held in the lock throat
- Needle position IV Fig. 14b (handle system H1, handle thread F1) concentricity of an unselected needle 10b
- the needle was not selected for color 1. It runs through the system H1 in the concentric position.
- the handle thread F1 (color 1) forms a float.
- the pre-cut basic thread loop is held tight around the needle by the vertical pressing edge of the plush plate. This re-tensioning is over the system width H1 adjustable The last stitch formed is held in the lock throat
- the needle 10a selected (in accordance with needle position IV) is guided downward and pulls a plush loop over the upper tapping edge of the plush face
- needles 10b guided in concentricity form a floating
- the pre-cooled basic thread loop is held taut around the needle by the vertical pressing edge of the plush plateau.
- the last stitch formed is held in the including throat. Needle position VI Fig. 16 (handle system H1, handle thread F1)
- the plush face was withdrawn from the needle 10a.
- the needle is drawn in while it is being made (catch on the needle).
- the handle thread F1 (color 1) is cut into a plush loop over the middle tapping edge 90 of the plush face.
- the loop size is adjustable.
- Basic thread and handle thread F1 (color 1) are included in the needle head. Both threads form loops. The last stitch formed is not knocked off. It is enclosed in the throat and remains on the closed needle head. Needle position VII, Fig. 17a (handle system H2, handle thread F2) -
- the needle was not selected for color 2. It runs through the H2 system in the concentric position.
- the handle thread F2 (color 2) forms a float.
- the pre-chopped basic thread loop is held tight around the needle by the vertical press-off edge of the plush plate. This re-tensioning can be adjusted over the full system width H2.
- the last stitch formed is held in the lock throat
- Needle position VII '. Fig. 17b (handle system H2, handle thread F2).
- a needle 10b selected for color 2 was raised in the knitting position. With the opened needle head, it picks up the handle thread F2 (color 2).
- the pre-cured basic thread loop is held tight around the needle by the vertical pressing edge of the plush plateau. This re-tensioning can be adjusted over the full system width H2.
- the last stitch formed is held in the lock throat.
- the floating thread F1 of color 1 is pushed inwards by the upper section of the plush board onto the back of the needle when the needle drives out
- the plush face was pulled back by the needle 10b.
- the needle is drawn into the curling position (catch on the needle).
- the handle thread F2 (color 2) is turned into a plush loop over the lower tucking edge 91 of the plush face.
- the loop size is adjustable.
- Basic thread and handle thread F2 ( Color 2) are included in the needle head. Both threads form loops. The last stitch formed is not knocked off. It is enclosed in the including throat and remains on the needle head. Needle position X Fig 20 (basic system G1, knitting area G1 X)
- the lock plate and plush plate are withdrawn from the needles 10a, 10b and release the loop thread and the base thread loop.
- the loops of the base thread G and the cover thread F1 or F2 (colors 1 or 2) are pulled through the last stitch formed and over the lower tapping edge of the cover plate cut off
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Knitting Machines (AREA)
- Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)
- Seeds, Soups, And Other Foods (AREA)
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE10015629 | 2000-03-29 | ||
| DE10015629A DE10015629A1 (de) | 2000-03-29 | 2000-03-29 | Rundstrickmaschine für mehrfarbigen Plüsch |
| PCT/DE2001/001049 WO2001073178A1 (de) | 2000-03-29 | 2001-03-19 | Rundstrickmaschine für mehrfarbigen plüsch |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1268902A1 true EP1268902A1 (de) | 2003-01-02 |
| EP1268902B1 EP1268902B1 (de) | 2009-05-06 |
Family
ID=7636844
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP01921215A Expired - Lifetime EP1268902B1 (de) | 2000-03-29 | 2001-03-19 | Rundstrickmaschine für mehrfarbigen plüsch und verfahren zu dessen herstellen |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6705129B2 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP1268902B1 (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE430824T1 (de) |
| AU (1) | AU4827101A (de) |
| DE (3) | DE10015629A1 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2001073178A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1774076A4 (de) * | 2004-06-24 | 2008-04-30 | Mmi Ipco Llc | Gezielt gestaltete textilerzeugnisse |
| US7481079B1 (en) | 2007-10-03 | 2009-01-27 | Milliken & Company | Circular knit fabric and method |
| DE502008002206D1 (de) * | 2008-04-07 | 2011-02-17 | Groz Beckert Kg | Platinensatz und Platinenaufnahmeeinrichtung zur Plüschherstellung |
| US20130196109A1 (en) | 2009-11-24 | 2013-08-01 | Mmi-Ipco, Llc | Insulated Composite Fabric |
| US8726700B2 (en) | 2010-08-03 | 2014-05-20 | Global Trademarks, Llc | Fabric with equal modulus in multiple directions |
| TWM423123U (en) * | 2011-10-19 | 2012-02-21 | Zheng-Bin Yang | Sinker piece |
| ITCO20130006A1 (it) * | 2013-02-27 | 2014-08-28 | Franco Sciacca | Tessuto a maglia con ricci di spugna ad alta densita' |
| US20150315728A1 (en) * | 2015-07-13 | 2015-11-05 | Sung-Yun Yang | Process of manufacturing fabrics having jacquard and terry patterns |
| JP7111509B2 (ja) * | 2018-05-31 | 2022-08-02 | 株式会社島精機製作所 | パイル編地の編成方法、シンカー、及び横編機 |
| IT201800007018A1 (it) * | 2018-07-06 | 2020-01-06 | Metodo di realizzazione di un punto maglia in una macchina di maglieria a una o più cadute | |
| TWI769592B (zh) * | 2020-11-24 | 2022-07-01 | 典洋針織機械股份有限公司 | 單面互調雙色提花圓編結構、其編織方法及編織物 |
| US20250122652A1 (en) * | 2023-10-13 | 2025-04-17 | Pai Lung Machinery Mill Co., Ltd. | Weft-knitted fabric with cut-loop piles |
| EP4541958A1 (de) * | 2023-10-17 | 2025-04-23 | Pai Lung Machinery Mill Co., Ltd. | Strickware mit geschnittenen polschlingen |
Family Cites Families (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1247625A (en) * | 1970-01-19 | 1971-09-29 | Vittorio Setton | Improvements in or relating to knitting machines |
| DE3145307C2 (de) * | 1981-11-14 | 1984-05-17 | SIPRA Patententwicklungs-und Beteiligungsgesellschaft mbH, 7000 Stuttgart | Mehrsystemige Rundstrickmaschine und Verfahren zur Herstellung einer jacquardgemusterten Plüschware |
| CS248403B1 (en) * | 1984-06-25 | 1987-02-12 | Jan Jelinek | Circular knitting frame for pile goods production |
| EP0295703B1 (de) * | 1987-06-19 | 1991-02-27 | Schmidt, Ursula Dorothea | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer gemusterten Plüschware sowie mehrsystemige Rundstrickmaschine zu seiner Durchführung |
| DE4129845A1 (de) * | 1991-09-07 | 1993-03-11 | Sipra Patent Beteiligung | Rundstrickmaschine zur herstellung von plueschwaren |
| JPH06264341A (ja) | 1992-10-23 | 1994-09-20 | Fukuhara Seiki Seisakusho:Kk | ジャカードパイル編地の製造方法及びこれに使用するシンカー |
| JPH0742050A (ja) * | 1993-07-27 | 1995-02-10 | Kuraray Co Ltd | シンカ−パイル丸編地およびその製造方法 |
| DE19505646A1 (de) | 1995-02-18 | 1996-08-22 | Sipra Patent Beteiligung | Verfahren, Strickmaschine und Platine zur Herstellung von Plüschwaren |
| US5713220A (en) | 1995-07-31 | 1998-02-03 | Nagata Seiki Kabushiki Kaisha | Pile patterning mechanism for circular knitting machine and knitted article knitted by the circular knitting machine |
| DE19609653A1 (de) * | 1996-03-12 | 1997-09-18 | Schmidt Ursula Dorothea | Verfahren und Rundstrickmaschine zur Herstellung einer gemusterten Plüschware sowie Plüschelement hierfür |
| US5931025A (en) * | 1998-05-20 | 1999-08-03 | Santoni S.P.A. | Lowering sinker actuation cam set for circular knitting machines for forming standard-terry knitting and sandwich-terry knitting |
| IT1314728B1 (it) * | 2000-05-10 | 2003-01-03 | Sangiacomo Spa | Sistema di camme e platina per la lavorazione di maglia a spugna sumacchine circolari da maglieria e calzetteria. |
| US6269665B1 (en) * | 2001-02-20 | 2001-08-07 | Pai Lung Machinery Mill Co., Ltd. | Jack and upper needle dial for circular knitting machine and double-knitting plush fabric fabricated by the same |
-
2000
- 2000-03-29 DE DE10015629A patent/DE10015629A1/de active Pending
-
2001
- 2001-03-19 AT AT01921215T patent/ATE430824T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-03-19 WO PCT/DE2001/001049 patent/WO2001073178A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2001-03-19 US US10/239,743 patent/US6705129B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-03-19 DE DE10191163T patent/DE10191163D2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-03-19 EP EP01921215A patent/EP1268902B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-03-19 AU AU48271/01A patent/AU4827101A/en not_active Abandoned
- 2001-03-19 DE DE50114883T patent/DE50114883D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO0173178A1 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE50114883D1 (de) | 2009-06-18 |
| EP1268902B1 (de) | 2009-05-06 |
| US20030150243A1 (en) | 2003-08-14 |
| WO2001073178A1 (de) | 2001-10-04 |
| ATE430824T1 (de) | 2009-05-15 |
| AU4827101A (en) | 2001-10-08 |
| US6705129B2 (en) | 2004-03-16 |
| DE10191163D2 (de) | 2003-02-27 |
| DE10015629A1 (de) | 2001-10-11 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| DE69607384T2 (de) | Gemusterte strickware mit flott liegendem und plattierten fadenteilen und verfahren zu deren herstellung | |
| DE3927815C2 (de) | Plüsch- oder Florstrickware und Rundstrickmaschine zu deren Herstellung | |
| EP0295703B1 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer gemusterten Plüschware sowie mehrsystemige Rundstrickmaschine zu seiner Durchführung | |
| DE19707053B4 (de) | Hoch/Tief-Plüschstrickware sowie Verfahren und Vorrichtung zu ihrer Herstellung | |
| DE4431396A1 (de) | Tufting-Maschine | |
| DE3024705C2 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung flächenmäßig gemusterter Plüschware, sowie Rundstrickmaschine hierfür | |
| EP1268902B1 (de) | Rundstrickmaschine für mehrfarbigen plüsch und verfahren zu dessen herstellen | |
| DE2823800A1 (de) | Textiles flaechengebilde sowie verfahren und vorrichtung zum herstellen desselben | |
| DE4129845A1 (de) | Rundstrickmaschine zur herstellung von plueschwaren | |
| DE1635733B2 (de) | Gestrickter florstoff und rundstrickmaschine fuer seine herstellung | |
| EP3556921B1 (de) | Flachstrickmaschine und verfahren zur herstellung eines filigrangestricks | |
| DE2343886A1 (de) | Maschine zum herstellen von maschenwaren mit einer flor- oder schlingenschicht | |
| DE2857400C3 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von zwei Florwarenbahnen auf einer Kettenwirkmaschine mit zwei Nadelbarren | |
| DE19505646A1 (de) | Verfahren, Strickmaschine und Platine zur Herstellung von Plüschwaren | |
| EP0680529B1 (de) | Verfahren und einrichtung zur herstellung textiler netzartiger flächengebilde | |
| DE10316702A1 (de) | Verfahren und Strickmaschine zur Herstellung von Strickwaren, insbesondere aus hartem, unelastischem Fadenmaterial | |
| DE2908028C2 (de) | Kettenwirkmaschine zur Herstellung jacquardgemusterter Polgewirke | |
| EP2551392B1 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Gestricks mit Zierstichen | |
| DE2628938A1 (de) | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum herstellen eines gemusterten wirkmaterials | |
| DE2918903A1 (de) | Schnittflor-gewebe sowie verfahren und vorrichtung zu dessen herstellung | |
| DE4312706C2 (de) | Kettenwirkware mit Pol sowie Verfahren und Kettenwirkmaschine zu deren Herstellung | |
| DE2452572A1 (de) | Textiles flaechengebilde in form von naehwirkstoff oder kettenwirkware und verfahren zu seiner herstellung | |
| EP0179072B1 (de) | Verfahren zur herstellung eines gemusterten kettengewirkes und kettenwirkmaschine zur ausführung des verfahrens | |
| DE2316642C3 (de) | Rundstrickmaschine zur Herstellung von Kulierware | |
| DE682209C (de) | Verfahren und Wirk- oder Strickmaschine zur Herstellung von Maschenware |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE TR |
|
| AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Free format text: AL;LT;LV;MK;RO;SI |
|
| 17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20020904 |
|
| R17C | First examination report despatched (corrected) |
Effective date: 20060717 |
|
| 17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 20060717 |
|
| GRAP | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1 |
|
| RTI1 | Title (correction) |
Free format text: CIRCULAR KNITTING MACHINE FOR MULTICOLOURED PLUSH AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING THE SAME |
|
| GRAS | Grant fee paid |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3 |
|
| GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B1 Designated state(s): AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE TR |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: GB Ref legal event code: FG4D Free format text: NOT ENGLISH |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: EP |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: IE Ref legal event code: FG4D |
|
| REF | Corresponds to: |
Ref document number: 50114883 Country of ref document: DE Date of ref document: 20090618 Kind code of ref document: P |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: ES Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20090817 Ref country code: PT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20090906 Ref country code: FI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20090506 |
|
| NLV1 | Nl: lapsed or annulled due to failure to fulfill the requirements of art. 29p and 29m of the patents act | ||
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: NL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20090506 Ref country code: SE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20090806 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: IE Ref legal event code: FD4D |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20090506 Ref country code: DK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20090506 |
|
| PLBE | No opposition filed within time limit |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261 |
|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT |
|
| 26N | No opposition filed |
Effective date: 20100209 |
|
| BERE | Be: lapsed |
Owner name: VIKTOR ACHTER G.M.B.H. & CO KG Effective date: 20100331 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20090807 Ref country code: MC Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20100331 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: PL |
|
| GBPC | Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 20100319 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: ST Effective date: 20101130 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20100331 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20100331 Ref country code: BE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20100331 Ref country code: CH Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20100331 Ref country code: DE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20101001 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20090506 Ref country code: GB Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20100319 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: AT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20100319 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: CY Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20090506 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LU Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20100319 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: TR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20090506 |