EP1448687A1 - Matiere moulable thermoplastique de couleur metallisee - Google Patents

Matiere moulable thermoplastique de couleur metallisee

Info

Publication number
EP1448687A1
EP1448687A1 EP01274647A EP01274647A EP1448687A1 EP 1448687 A1 EP1448687 A1 EP 1448687A1 EP 01274647 A EP01274647 A EP 01274647A EP 01274647 A EP01274647 A EP 01274647A EP 1448687 A1 EP1448687 A1 EP 1448687A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
molding composition
metallic
thermoplastic molding
tinsel
colored thermoplastic
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP01274647A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Martin Paul
Christian Scheurell
Felix Rattay
Thomas Schuldt
Andreas Teitge
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Albis Plastic GmbH
Original Assignee
Albis Plastic GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Albis Plastic GmbH filed Critical Albis Plastic GmbH
Publication of EP1448687A1 publication Critical patent/EP1448687A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/02Elements
    • C08K3/08Metals
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24273Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including aperture
    • Y10T428/24322Composite web or sheet

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a metallic-colored thermoplastic molding composition containing metal tinsel in different admixtures.
  • the invention relates to a method for producing this molding composition and the use of the molding composition according to the invention for the production of moldings.
  • Metallic-colored thermoplastic molding compounds are used, for example, where plastics have displaced metallic components, but for design reasons it is important to adapt the optical appearance of the molded bodies to the metallic structure of the previous metallic components.
  • this adaptation can be carried out in two ways: firstly by complex and cost-intensive subsequent color-coating of the molded parts or secondly by using a molding compound which already has the desired color effect. For economic and ecological reasons, the second way is preferable.
  • a disadvantage of the molding composition described there is that it tends to form visible flow lines when processed by injection molding, in particular when producing complicated molded parts with openings. These affect the uniform color impression and lead to poor quality molded part surfaces. This not only reduces the quality but also the usability of the molded parts produced.
  • the object of the invention is to provide a molding compound, when using this undesirable flow line formation does not occur, so as to improve the quality of the goods manufactured. It is also an object of the invention to provide a method with which molding compositions can be produced in which the end product produced therefrom is free of flow lines. Finally, it is an object of the invention to provide a shaped body with openings, the flow lines of which are invisible.
  • the mass fraction of the metal tinsel in the metallic-colored thermoplastic molding composition is greater than 5% and less than or equal to 15%.
  • the proportion by mass of the metal tufts in the metallic-colored molding composition is preferably more than 6%, in particular the proportion is between 6 and 13%.
  • the molding composition contains hexagonal metal tinsel.
  • the metal-tinsel admixture is advantageously any mixture of square, rectangular and hexagonal metal tinsel.
  • the shape of the metal tinsel is thus better adapted to the naturally occurring crystalline lattice structures.
  • these metal flakes are coated in order to intensify the bond to the base material and to improve the mechanical properties.
  • the object is also achieved in that in a particularly favorable
  • the generic molding compound contains a metal-tinsel admixture, the edge length distribution of which is not Gaussian-distributed.
  • the base material for the thermoplastic molding composition consists of polyamide, which preferably contains reinforcing materials, in particular fibers and / or fillers.
  • the process task for producing a metallic-colored thermoplastic molding composition is achieved in that the metal flakes are incorporated into the molding composition preferably by means of a screw extruder at a mixing point which has a ratio of screw length to diameter of more than 5 and less than 60 , preferably between 20 and 50, in particular 40.
  • the specific energy input that occurs during compounding of the molding compound is so limited that the admixing of the metal tinsel takes place non-destructively while maintaining the at least monomodal edge length distribution, and while maintaining complete mixing of base material and metal tinsel, which makes the end product appear free of flow lines.
  • thermoplastic molding composition according to the invention leads to the formation of a uniform surface of the molding in the production of complicated moldings, in particular those with openings. There are no visible flow lines.
  • a polyamide in particular ALCOM TM 6 PA 900/8 GF 10 MR 20 silver metallic 12-778 FF from the applicant, is preferably used as the base material.
  • the filler system consists of a 30% hybrid system. This granulate is melted in a twin-screw extruder in a known manner at the temperatures provided, with kneading and mixing zones also usually being provided in the twin-screw extruder.
  • the metal-tinsel admixture consists of various aluminum glitter, the edge length of the tinsel being between 100 and 200 ⁇ m and their thickness between 16 and 54 ⁇ m.
  • the metal flakes are only added in the direction of flow behind the kneading and mixing zones. The addition takes place at a mixing point which is at a ratio of screw length to diameter of 35.
  • the temperature of the screw extruder is between about 280 and 320 ° C in order to ensure the complete and homogeneous incorporation of the metal-tinsel addition.
  • the molding composition thus obtained is then cooled in a water bath and brought into the mold for later use, for example granulated.
  • This granulate is melted in an injection molding machine and injected through nozzles into a hollow mold which specifies the end product.
  • the molded body obtained after cooling has a uniform surface structure, flow lines do not appear visually, so they are invisible.

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Injection Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Processes Of Treating Macromolecular Substances (AREA)
  • Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne une matière moulable thermoplastique de couleur métallisée, qui contient des paillettes de métal en proportion variable, et un procédé pour fabriquer cette matière moulable, ainsi que son utilisation pour réaliser des corps moulés comportant des ouvertures. L'utilisation de cette matière moulable ne faisant pas ressortir de lignes d'écoulement visibles, elle permet d'améliorer la qualité des produits obtenus. A cet effet, le pourcentage en poids des paillettes de métal dans la matière moulable thermoplastique oscille entre six et 15 %, la dimension des paillettes ne répondant pas à une distribution gaussienne, mais la matière moulable contenant des paillettes de taille en grande partie seulement identique, également lorsqu'il s'agit de mélanges de paillettes.
EP01274647A 2001-11-08 2001-11-08 Matiere moulable thermoplastique de couleur metallisee Withdrawn EP1448687A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/EP2001/012906 WO2003040225A1 (fr) 2001-11-08 2001-11-08 Matière moulable thermoplastique de couleur métallisée

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1448687A1 true EP1448687A1 (fr) 2004-08-25

Family

ID=8164668

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP01274647A Withdrawn EP1448687A1 (fr) 2001-11-08 2001-11-08 Matiere moulable thermoplastique de couleur metallisee

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (2) US7479523B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP1448687A1 (fr)
JP (1) JP2005508426A (fr)
WO (1) WO2003040225A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7488764B2 (en) * 2003-01-23 2009-02-10 Sabic Innovative Plastics Ip B.V. Polymer encapsulation of high aspect ratio materials and methods of making same
US7312257B2 (en) * 2003-01-23 2007-12-25 General Electric Company Polymer encapsulation of high aspect ratio materials and methods of making same
EP1597317B1 (fr) * 2003-02-21 2015-09-09 SABIC Global Technologies B.V. Composition thermoplastique translucide, procede d'elaboration de la composition et articles moules resultants
US20050277710A1 (en) * 2004-06-14 2005-12-15 Joyce Richard P Tagged resin, method of making a tagged resin, and articles made therefrom
ATE551389T1 (de) * 2009-08-07 2012-04-15 Ticona Llc Polyacetalzusammensetzung mit geringer formaldeyd-emission
WO2013049541A1 (fr) 2011-09-29 2013-04-04 Ticona Llc Composition polymère pour la production d'articles ayant un aspect métallique
CN104629206B (zh) * 2013-11-06 2017-02-08 金发科技股份有限公司 具有特殊美学效果的免喷涂pvc组合物及其制备方法和应用
KR20170035971A (ko) * 2014-07-17 2017-03-31 이네오스 스티롤루션 그룹 게엠베하 고체 재료 입자를 갖는 마이크로스피어를 함유하는 열가소성 성형 복합물

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5896651A (ja) * 1981-12-02 1983-06-08 Showa Denko Kk ポリアミド樹脂組成物
JPH0713169B2 (ja) 1986-01-14 1995-02-15 筒中プラスチック工業株式会社 金属光沢樹脂組成物
US5459189A (en) * 1991-10-02 1995-10-17 Sumitomo Chemical Company, Ltd. Thermoplastic resin composition
CA2137503A1 (fr) * 1993-12-08 1995-06-09 Atsushi Hirata Composition de resine synthetique et pigment metallique pour incorporation dans une resine synthetique
JP3571403B2 (ja) * 1995-03-01 2004-09-29 豊田合成株式会社 樹脂組成物
DE19521638A1 (de) * 1995-06-14 1996-12-19 Roehm Gmbh Verfahren zur Herstellung hochgefüllter Kunststoffe mit Glitzereffekt
DE19728914A1 (de) 1997-07-07 1999-01-14 Basf Ag Metallisch gefärbte Polyamide
CA2243288A1 (fr) * 1997-10-27 1999-04-27 James M. Hurley Methode pour fabriquer des polyamides a apparence metallique a l'aide d'un developpement de couleur et un brillant ameliores
US6486251B1 (en) * 2000-02-29 2002-11-26 General Electric Company Special visual effect polycarbonate-polyester composition
US20030030172A1 (en) * 2001-06-15 2003-02-13 Gabrie Hoogland Formed decorative film

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See references of WO03040225A1 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US7479523B2 (en) 2009-01-20
JP2005508426A (ja) 2005-03-31
US20090061154A1 (en) 2009-03-05
US20050119370A1 (en) 2005-06-02
WO2003040225A1 (fr) 2003-05-15

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