EP1483066A1 - Procede de fonctionnement d'une presse d'extrusion pour metal, en particulier d'une piece d'extrusion pour metal horizontale - Google Patents
Procede de fonctionnement d'une presse d'extrusion pour metal, en particulier d'une piece d'extrusion pour metal horizontaleInfo
- Publication number
- EP1483066A1 EP1483066A1 EP03714656A EP03714656A EP1483066A1 EP 1483066 A1 EP1483066 A1 EP 1483066A1 EP 03714656 A EP03714656 A EP 03714656A EP 03714656 A EP03714656 A EP 03714656A EP 1483066 A1 EP1483066 A1 EP 1483066A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- block
- metal bar
- bar press
- operating
- press
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21C—MANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES, PROFILES OR LIKE SEMI-MANUFACTURED PRODUCTS OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
- B21C33/00—Feeding extrusion presses with metal to be extruded ; Loading the dummy block
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for operating a metal extrusion press, in particular a horizontal metal extrusion press, with a block loader for loading a block to be pressed into a block receiver, to which a die is assigned.
- Extrusion and tube presses of this type are well known and are operated either as direct or as indirect presses, i.e. with the die and the transducer fixed to one another during the pressing process or with the die penetrating into the transducer and attached to the front end of the hollow-drilled punch.
- the particular version depends, for example, on the materials and weights of the feed material. Solid profiles, rods, strips, wires as well as tubes and hollow profiles made of various materials, e.g. Manufacture aluminum and copper or corresponding alloys.
- a pressing residue remains, which is normally separated from the pressed product in front of the tool or the die, but possibly also behind the die, for which purpose sawing and shearing are customary (cf. DE-PS 553 782).
- Various block loaders are known for introducing a block into the press center or axis for insertion there into the block receiver, for example through EP 0 791 413 B1 and EP 0 428 989 A2 in the form of swivel loaders.
- a supplied block heated in a furnace to the pressing temperature is taken over by loading trays and brought into the free space between the die and the pressing disk by pivoting the block loader into the press axis.
- the machine spar with the block receiver is moved towards the die by means of an adjusting cylinder, the block receiver being placed over the block.
- the axially movable swivel arm is moved on the shaft in accordance with the advance of the block pickup until the block is between the press ram and the counter beam or its die fastened in a tool holder is clamped.
- the swivel arms with the charging cradles can then be swung out for a new loading process.
- the invention has for its object to provide a generic method with which the disadvantages mentioned can be avoided.
- This object is achieved with a method according to the invention in that a head piece is cut off, preferably sheared, from the block at its end facing the die before it is inserted into the block loader. Alternatively, sawing is possible.
- the invention is based on the knowledge that the cause of the product defects is an oxide layer which forms during the heating of the blocks in the furnace from the front side thereof or on the front side, which is then found in the finished product as a disadvantageous inclusion. Since, according to the invention, an advantageous mechanical cut (shears, saws) takes place before the block is loaded into the block receiver and thus before it is inserted into the block loader, for which purpose only a short end of the head piece has to be separated from the block, the disadvantageous oxide inclusions and to rule out defective products.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Forging (AREA)
- Extrusion Of Metal (AREA)
- Press Drives And Press Lines (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE10211267 | 2002-03-13 | ||
| DE10211267A DE10211267A1 (de) | 2002-03-13 | 2002-03-13 | Verfahren zum Betreiben einer Metallstrangpresse, insbesondere einer liegenden Metallstrangpresse |
| PCT/DE2003/000600 WO2003078087A1 (fr) | 2002-03-13 | 2003-02-26 | Procede de fonctionnement d'une presse d'extrusion pour metal, en particulier d'une piece d'extrusion pour metal horizontale |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1483066A1 true EP1483066A1 (fr) | 2004-12-08 |
| EP1483066B1 EP1483066B1 (fr) | 2005-11-02 |
Family
ID=27771293
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP03714656A Expired - Lifetime EP1483066B1 (fr) | 2002-03-13 | 2003-02-26 | Procede de fonctionnement d'une presse d'extrusion pour metal, en particulier d'une piece d'extrusion pour metal horizontale |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1483066B1 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JP2005527379A (fr) |
| CN (1) | CN1642668A (fr) |
| AT (1) | ATE308389T1 (fr) |
| DE (2) | DE10211267A1 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2003078087A1 (fr) |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE736921C (de) * | 1940-08-03 | 1943-07-01 | Krupp Fried Grusonwerk Ag | Presse zum Ummanteln von Kabeln, insbesondere von Aluminium |
| DE2635406C2 (de) * | 1976-08-06 | 1984-10-18 | Kabel- und Metallwerke Gutehoffnungshütte AG, 3000 Hannover | Vorrichtung zum Wenden der in einer Strangpresse zu verpressenden Metallblöcke |
| DE19605885C1 (de) * | 1996-02-05 | 1997-08-21 | Alusuisse Lonza Services Ag | Verfahren zum Strangpressen eines Profils od. dgl. Körpers aus einem Barren, sowie Verwendung des Verfahrens |
-
2002
- 2002-03-13 DE DE10211267A patent/DE10211267A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2003
- 2003-02-26 CN CN03805838.3A patent/CN1642668A/zh active Pending
- 2003-02-26 EP EP03714656A patent/EP1483066B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-02-26 WO PCT/DE2003/000600 patent/WO2003078087A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 2003-02-26 DE DE50301550T patent/DE50301550D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-02-26 AT AT03714656T patent/ATE308389T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-02-26 JP JP2003576131A patent/JP2005527379A/ja not_active Ceased
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO03078087A1 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2005527379A (ja) | 2005-09-15 |
| DE50301550D1 (de) | 2005-12-08 |
| EP1483066B1 (fr) | 2005-11-02 |
| ATE308389T1 (de) | 2005-11-15 |
| DE10211267A1 (de) | 2003-09-25 |
| WO2003078087A1 (fr) | 2003-09-25 |
| CN1642668A (zh) | 2005-07-20 |
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