EP1525903A1 - Fallschutzgerät mit sperrender Zuhaltung - Google Patents

Fallschutzgerät mit sperrender Zuhaltung Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1525903A1
EP1525903A1 EP04354024A EP04354024A EP1525903A1 EP 1525903 A1 EP1525903 A1 EP 1525903A1 EP 04354024 A EP04354024 A EP 04354024A EP 04354024 A EP04354024 A EP 04354024A EP 1525903 A1 EP1525903 A1 EP 1525903A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
support arm
fall arrest
arrest device
drive member
cylindrical
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP04354024A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1525903B1 (de
Inventor
Paul Petzl
Christian Broquerie
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zedel SAS
Original Assignee
Zedel SAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zedel SAS filed Critical Zedel SAS
Publication of EP1525903A1 publication Critical patent/EP1525903A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1525903B1 publication Critical patent/EP1525903B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62B—DEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
    • A62B1/00—Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like
    • A62B1/06—Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like by making use of rope-lowering devices
    • A62B1/08—Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like by making use of rope-lowering devices with brake mechanisms for the winches or pulleys
    • A62B1/10—Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like by making use of rope-lowering devices with brake mechanisms for the winches or pulleys mechanically operated
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62B—DEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
    • A62B1/00—Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like
    • A62B1/06—Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like by making use of rope-lowering devices
    • A62B1/14—Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like by making use of rope-lowering devices with brakes sliding on the rope

Definitions

  • fall arrest devices follow the progression of the person along the rope without generating blocking.
  • the person is free to move without any intervention manual release of the fall arrest device.
  • the blocking occurs only in case of fall.
  • the restraint system of known fall arrest devices generally includes a pivoting lever having at one end an attachment ring for the connection to a shoulder belt, and at the opposite end a locking cam of the rope.
  • a pivoting lever having at one end an attachment ring for the connection to a shoulder belt, and at the opposite end a locking cam of the rope.
  • Such The arrangement behaves like a cleat which may prevent blocking if the user were to grip the lever in the event of a fall.
  • WO 00/24471 relates to a locking device bidirectional for a fall arrest apparatus, comprising a locking member equipped with two cams actuated independently by an organ of common blockage in response to a sudden change in weight.
  • the blocking of each of the cams depends on the inclination of the rope relative to the chassis of the device.
  • US 4923037 discloses a fall arrest device having a system of restraint consisting of an articulated support arm, which is equipped with a wheel cylindrical mounted free rotation, and a centrifugal mechanical coupling arranged in a ratchet.
  • the periphery of the wheel has a series of teeth constituting a pinion causing rotation of the wheel by friction with the cable.
  • the object of the invention is to provide a fall arrest apparatus for a fixed rope, to obtain a precise blocking threshold according to the speed or the acceleration of the blocking roller.
  • the fall arrest device is characterized in that the coupling centrifuge comprises at least one mobile flyweight along a ramp of the drive member against a compression spring, and an interface connected to the inside of a cylindrical rim of the support arm for transmit the elastic force of the spring to the weight.
  • the weight is of cylindrical shape, and cooperates in engaged position with the cylindrical rim of the support arm.
  • the peripheral surface of the weight and the ramp of the organ drive is advantageously striated, so as to form a rack.
  • the centrifugal coupling comprises two flyweights and two compression springs arranged symmetrically with respect to the second axis of the roller.
  • a fall arrest device 10 is used for the safety of a person moving along a fixed 12 insurance rope.
  • a carabiner 14 is hooked to the fall arrest device 10 so as to be connected to the harness, either live, either through an absorption lanyard.
  • the fall arrest device 10 follows the progression of the person along the rope 12 without causing blockage. The person is then free to move without any manual unlocking fall arrest device 10.
  • the fall arrest device 10 is composed of a rigid body 16, and a body of mobile retainer 18 cooperating with the rope 12 to occupy either a position blocking function in the event of a fall, ie an inactive unlocking position in the direction of the climb, or in the opposite direction during a controlled descent.
  • the body 16, preferably metal, has a straight trough 20 in form U for the passage of the rope 12, and a stirrup 22 for mounting a first axis 24 extending transversely to the direction of the chute 20.
  • the upper part of the chute 20 is pierced by two holes 23 to allow the passage of the carabiner 14.
  • the retaining member 18 comprises a support arm 26 articulated on the first axis 24, and a wheel-shaped blocking roller 28 mounted freely rotatable on a second axis 30 secured to the support arm 26.
  • the peripheral surface of the roller blocker 28 is cylindrical, and is provided with a plurality of pins 32 having each a predetermined inclination with respect to the radial direction passing by the axis 30.
  • a torsion spring 31 is threaded on the first axis 24, and requests the support arm 26 in the direction of the chute 20.
  • the blocking roller 28 is provided with an internal drive member 33, traversed coaxially by a tubular housing bearing 36 of the second axis 30 fixed. Inside the blocking roller 28 is also a coupling centrifuge 38 formed by a pair of arranged cylindrical weights 40 between opposite ramps 42 of the drive member 33 and a flange 44 circular support arm 26.
  • a pair of compression springs 46 urges centrifugal coupling 38 towards the disengaged position so as to provide a radial clearance between the weights 40 and the cylindrical flange 44 of the drive member 33 of the arm 26 ( Figure 4).
  • a connection interface 45 is engaged inside the rim 44, and transmits the relaxation forces of the springs 40 to the weights 40. The presence of the connection interface 45 and the compression springs 46 defines accurately the clutch threshold of the centrifugal coupling 38 in function the speed or the acceleration of the drive member 33 of the roller 28 rotary.
  • the abrupt rotation in the direction of the arrow F1 of the drive member 33 of the blocking roller 28 around the second axis 30 causes the flyweights 40 to move by centrifugal effect towards the engaged position ( Figure 7).
  • the weights 40 are subjected to a force centrifuge, which is greater and in the opposite direction to the restoring force of the springs 46.
  • This displacement along the ramps 42 causes the compression springs 46, and causes a wedging effect of the weights 40 against the rim 44.
  • the roller 28 is thus secured to the support arm 26, so as to constituting a cleat that can pivot around the first axis 24, and to block the fall by blocking the rope 12.
  • the peripheral surface of the weights 40 and ramps 42 of the body of training 33 is advantageously striated, so as to form a rack facilitating the clutch and disengagement of the centrifugal coupling 38.
  • the compression springs 46 have uniform stiffness to control the mating threshold.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)
  • Rolls And Other Rotary Bodies (AREA)
  • One-Way And Automatic Clutches, And Combinations Of Different Clutches (AREA)
  • Telephone Function (AREA)
  • Helmets And Other Head Coverings (AREA)
EP04354024A 2003-10-20 2004-06-23 Fallschutzgerät mit sperrender Zuhaltung Expired - Lifetime EP1525903B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0312247A FR2860982B1 (fr) 2003-10-20 2003-10-20 Dispositif antichute a galet bloqueur
FR0312247 2003-10-20

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1525903A1 true EP1525903A1 (de) 2005-04-27
EP1525903B1 EP1525903B1 (de) 2006-08-23

Family

ID=34385308

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP04354024A Expired - Lifetime EP1525903B1 (de) 2003-10-20 2004-06-23 Fallschutzgerät mit sperrender Zuhaltung

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US7137481B2 (de)
EP (1) EP1525903B1 (de)
JP (1) JP4566643B2 (de)
AT (1) ATE337051T1 (de)
DE (1) DE602004002060T2 (de)
ES (1) ES2271818T3 (de)
FR (1) FR2860982B1 (de)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2903318A1 (fr) * 2006-07-04 2008-01-11 Zedel Soc Par Actions Simplifi Appareil antichute double installe sur un anneau de corde.
CN101850161A (zh) * 2010-07-06 2010-10-06 刘福连 防坠自救逃生器
EP2754466A1 (de) 2013-01-15 2014-07-16 Zedel Sicherheitssystem zur Fallsicherung mit Blockierfunktion am Seil
EP2754465A1 (de) 2013-01-15 2014-07-16 Zedel Sicherheitssystem zur Fallsicherung und Blockierung am Seil
EP2974775A1 (de) * 2014-07-18 2016-01-20 Zedel Blockiervorrichtung für das klettern mit seil
FR3095952A1 (fr) 2019-05-14 2020-11-20 Zedel Dispositif absorbeur d’énergie à brin d’élément filaire
DE102021102673A1 (de) 2021-02-04 2022-08-04 Edelrid Gmbh & Co. Kg Tragbares Seilsicherungsgerät für die Partnersicherung beim Klettern

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US7844675B2 (en) * 2005-12-15 2010-11-30 At&T Intellectual Property I, L.P. Accessing web services
DE202006002559U1 (de) * 2006-02-17 2006-04-27 Skylotec Gmbh Auffanggerät mit Fliehkraftkupplung
CA2639425C (en) * 2007-09-14 2013-12-10 Nouvelle Hauteur Inc. Rescue lanyard and kit for emergency descent from a height including an emergency descent control device
FR2921563B1 (fr) * 2007-09-27 2014-09-05 Rodolphe Argoud Dispositif antichute destine a cooperer avec un support d'assurage rigide
USD614936S1 (en) * 2008-06-19 2010-05-04 Zedel Handle for climbing apparatus
DE202008010819U1 (de) * 2008-08-05 2008-10-16 Skylotec Gmbh Auffanggerät mit geschwindigkeitsabhängiger Kupplung
GB0816343D0 (en) * 2008-09-06 2008-10-15 Uniline Safety Systems Ltd Fall arrest device
US20100163338A1 (en) * 2008-12-26 2010-07-01 Wood Norman E Lightweight controlled descent system with an integral reserve suspension relief strap (RSRS)
US8978821B2 (en) 2009-07-10 2015-03-17 Transol Corporation Anchor trolley and fall arrest system and method implementing the same
US20110011671A1 (en) * 2009-07-16 2011-01-20 Young Chu Belaying apparatus with friction claw for climbing
CA2689905A1 (en) * 2010-01-12 2011-07-12 Nouvelle Hauteur Inc. Kit for emergency descent from a height and method therefor
US8925680B2 (en) 2010-07-14 2015-01-06 Brian Christopher Herrli Rappelling apparatus and method
IT1403628B1 (it) * 2011-01-13 2013-10-31 Aludesign Spa Dispositivo assicuratore e discensore
DE102011122969B3 (de) * 2011-05-24 2018-11-08 Lorenz Hasenbach Gmbh & Co. Kg Fallschutzläufer
FR2981922B1 (fr) * 2011-10-27 2013-11-29 Eurocopter France Moyen de controle d'un dispositif elevateur, appareil de levage et aeronef
US9623269B2 (en) * 2013-03-14 2017-04-18 Black Diamond Equipment, Ltd. Systems for assisted braking belay with a cam-clutch mechanism
US9320924B2 (en) 2013-03-15 2016-04-26 Honeywell International Inc. Self-locking webbing connectable device attachment plate
CN104146650B (zh) * 2013-05-14 2017-08-15 科沃斯机器人股份有限公司 擦窗机器人及其安全吸附装置
FR3011476B1 (fr) * 2013-10-07 2016-04-01 Simond Ets Dispositif de liaison deplacable et amovible le long d'une corde
CN103566502B (zh) * 2013-10-09 2015-12-09 国家电网公司 线路检修登杆的全过程防坠落个人安全用具
USD791582S1 (en) 2014-09-25 2017-07-11 Encore Packaging Llc Clip for securing string or rope
USD731296S1 (en) * 2014-09-25 2015-06-09 Encore Packaging Llc Clip for securing string or rope
US10556721B2 (en) 2014-03-31 2020-02-11 Encore Packaging Llc Clasp for tethering
US10293975B2 (en) 2014-03-31 2019-05-21 Encore Packaging Llc Clasp for tethering
US10023445B2 (en) * 2014-04-07 2018-07-17 Actsafe Systems AB Portable power driven system comprising a rope grab arrangement
US9643568B2 (en) 2014-12-04 2017-05-09 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Seat belt retractor including pretensioner and slack remover
CA2982124C (en) 2015-04-07 2023-04-25 Harken, Incorporated High load descender with adaptive release linkage
US10583315B2 (en) * 2015-04-07 2020-03-10 Harken, Incorporated High load descender with adaptive release linkage
US11660475B2 (en) 2015-04-07 2023-05-30 Harken, Incorporated High load descender with adaptive release linkage
US10046775B2 (en) * 2015-08-04 2018-08-14 American Adventure Park Systems Universal continuous belay system
US9505415B1 (en) * 2015-08-04 2016-11-29 American Adventure Park Systems Universal continuous belay system
BR112019012333A2 (pt) 2016-12-16 2020-03-03 3M Innovative Properties Company Aparelho de proteção contra quedas com sistema de frenagem
US20190338593A1 (en) 2017-07-17 2019-11-07 Safeworks, Llc Integrated climb assist and fall arrest systems and methods
US10982727B2 (en) * 2019-04-05 2021-04-20 Honeywell International Inc. Protection device braking mechanism
SE543179C2 (en) * 2019-04-09 2020-10-20 Actsafe Systems AB A portable power-driven system
CN111437537B (zh) * 2019-09-20 2024-04-26 中际联合（北京）科技股份有限公司 防坠落装置和防坠落系统
AU2020250321B2 (en) * 2019-10-30 2025-12-18 Warn Industries, Inc Snatch ring pulley
EP3939670A1 (de) * 2020-07-13 2022-01-19 Tractel Greifzug GmbH Sturzsicherungsvorrichtung
CN111840851B (zh) * 2020-08-18 2025-08-01 中际联合（北京）科技股份有限公司 绳索锁止装置
CN112727960B (zh) * 2021-01-15 2025-06-06 安徽送变电工程有限公司 一种防坠落轨道用离心式自锁器
US12085145B2 (en) * 2021-06-17 2024-09-10 Daniel Scott Universal tie-down apparatus and method of use
US12115395B2 (en) 2021-06-21 2024-10-15 William Burke Controlled descender and/or ascender device
GB2616962B (en) * 2022-02-09 2024-04-24 Int Safety Components Ltd Fall - arrest devices
CN115228003B (zh) * 2022-06-22 2023-05-26 国网河南省电力公司杞县供电公司 一种杆塔高空作业用安全装置及使用方法
FR3139727B1 (fr) * 2022-09-19 2025-11-07 Zedel Dispositif de détection d’une vitesse seuil d’un dispositif de blocage, dispositif de blocage et procédé de blocage d’un élément filaire
FR3139725B1 (fr) * 2022-09-19 2025-05-02 Zedel Dispositif de détection d’une vitesse seuil d’un dispositif de blocage, dispositif de blocage et procédé de blocage d’un élément filaire
WO2024118200A1 (en) * 2022-11-30 2024-06-06 William Burke Controlled descender and/or ascender device

Citations (6)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2422587A1 (fr) * 1978-04-11 1979-11-09 Motte Denis Descendeur-bloqueur de corde
FR2600898A1 (fr) * 1986-07-07 1988-01-08 Petzl Ets Organe d'assurage a taquet coinceur autobloquant pour corde fixe
US4923037A (en) 1989-06-29 1990-05-08 John Stephenson Fall arrest device
FR2748078A1 (fr) * 1996-04-25 1997-10-31 Zedel Poulie a flasque pivotant et a bloqueur integre
DE29823111U1 (de) * 1998-12-28 1999-02-18 Eduard Kaufmann GmbH, 56567 Neuwied Sicherungseinrichtung für Seilklemmen
WO2000024471A1 (en) 1998-10-23 2000-05-04 Latchways Plc Two-way locking device for height safety apparatus

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Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2422587A1 (fr) * 1978-04-11 1979-11-09 Motte Denis Descendeur-bloqueur de corde
FR2600898A1 (fr) * 1986-07-07 1988-01-08 Petzl Ets Organe d'assurage a taquet coinceur autobloquant pour corde fixe
US4923037A (en) 1989-06-29 1990-05-08 John Stephenson Fall arrest device
FR2748078A1 (fr) * 1996-04-25 1997-10-31 Zedel Poulie a flasque pivotant et a bloqueur integre
WO2000024471A1 (en) 1998-10-23 2000-05-04 Latchways Plc Two-way locking device for height safety apparatus
DE29823111U1 (de) * 1998-12-28 1999-02-18 Eduard Kaufmann GmbH, 56567 Neuwied Sicherungseinrichtung für Seilklemmen

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2903318A1 (fr) * 2006-07-04 2008-01-11 Zedel Soc Par Actions Simplifi Appareil antichute double installe sur un anneau de corde.
CN101850161A (zh) * 2010-07-06 2010-10-06 刘福连 防坠自救逃生器
EP2754466A1 (de) 2013-01-15 2014-07-16 Zedel Sicherheitssystem zur Fallsicherung mit Blockierfunktion am Seil
EP2754465A1 (de) 2013-01-15 2014-07-16 Zedel Sicherheitssystem zur Fallsicherung und Blockierung am Seil
FR3000900A1 (fr) * 2013-01-15 2014-07-18 Zedel Appareil de securite antichute sur corde avec fonction bloqueur
US9192792B2 (en) 2013-01-15 2015-11-24 Zedel Fall arrest safety apparatus with blocking on a rope
US9498660B2 (en) 2013-01-15 2016-11-22 Zedel Fall arrest safety apparatus on a rope with clamping function
EP2974775A1 (de) * 2014-07-18 2016-01-20 Zedel Blockiervorrichtung für das klettern mit seil
FR3023726A1 (fr) * 2014-07-18 2016-01-22 Zedel Bloqueur pour la remontee sur corde
US9533192B2 (en) 2014-07-18 2017-01-03 Zedel Ascender for ascending on a rope
FR3095952A1 (fr) 2019-05-14 2020-11-20 Zedel Dispositif absorbeur d’énergie à brin d’élément filaire
DE102021102673A1 (de) 2021-02-04 2022-08-04 Edelrid Gmbh & Co. Kg Tragbares Seilsicherungsgerät für die Partnersicherung beim Klettern

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20050082115A1 (en) 2005-04-21
JP2005125077A (ja) 2005-05-19
US7137481B2 (en) 2006-11-21
FR2860982B1 (fr) 2006-01-20
ES2271818T3 (es) 2007-04-16
ATE337051T1 (de) 2006-09-15
FR2860982A1 (fr) 2005-04-22
JP4566643B2 (ja) 2010-10-20
EP1525903B1 (de) 2006-08-23
DE602004002060D1 (de) 2006-10-05
DE602004002060T2 (de) 2007-03-08

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