EP1577842A2 - Dispositif de contrôle d'accès - Google Patents

Dispositif de contrôle d'accès Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1577842A2
EP1577842A2 EP05005554A EP05005554A EP1577842A2 EP 1577842 A2 EP1577842 A2 EP 1577842A2 EP 05005554 A EP05005554 A EP 05005554A EP 05005554 A EP05005554 A EP 05005554A EP 1577842 A2 EP1577842 A2 EP 1577842A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
access
control device
access authorization
person
reader
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP05005554A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1577842B1 (fr
EP1577842A3 (fr
Inventor
Gregor Ponert
Kurt Wallerstorfer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Skidata GmbH
Original Assignee
Skidata GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Skidata GmbH filed Critical Skidata GmbH
Publication of EP1577842A2 publication Critical patent/EP1577842A2/fr
Publication of EP1577842A3 publication Critical patent/EP1577842A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1577842B1 publication Critical patent/EP1577842B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/10—Movable barriers with registering means
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/20—Individual registration on entry or exit involving the use of a pass
    • G07C9/28—Individual registration on entry or exit involving the use of a pass the pass enabling tracking or indicating presence

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a Access control device according to the preamble of Claim 1.
  • a Access control device is known from AT-U-6665.
  • a blocking element is a Rotating star with a tilted against the horizontal Rotary axis and two an angle of about 120 ° or 240 ° enclosing locking arms used as described in EP-A 961005 is known.
  • the locking arm gives access in its basic position free. If, on the other hand, a person is detected without a valid reading of the access authorization has taken place, the blocking arm is turned into the access to it To block.
  • the barrier arm from the basic or "open gate” position can be pivoted into the blocking position, before a detected person without valid reading of Access authorization reaches the turnstile, the Access authorization reader and the person sensor with arranged according to a large distance in front of the turnstile become.
  • This can be a person who the Access authorization reader without access authorization happened has to put in front of then blocking the access blocking arm and wait for the access through a subsequent further Person with valid access authorization is released. Since the release signal triggered by the other person to open the lock for the person without Access authorization has been used for the additional person with valid access authorization blocked.
  • the object of the invention is an access control device referred to in the preamble of claim 1 Art to provide that while ensuring that though Persons with valid reading of an access authorization Lock can happen, but not with people invalid reading.
  • the second access authorization reader is located preferably in a region of the blocking element, in which has a valid access authorization before the Blocking person standing, the person sensor already happened, from the second Access authorization reader can be read.
  • the control of the actuator that moves the blocking element is z. B. designed so that in the normal case, ie at valid reading of an access authorization with the first Access authorization reader the first Access authorization reader controls the actuator so that the access is released ("open gate" operation).
  • the access remains for the detected person without valid reading at the first and second access authorization reader locked. she can Access only in the opposite direction leave or can with the help of the control personnel remove, for. B. by a hand release of the Control personnel.
  • the actuator is preferably a motor, in particular a Electric motor. However, he can z. B. also by a Electromagnet, one by a pressure medium, for. B. Pressurized piston / cylinder unit or be formed.
  • the access control device can as Turnstile be formed, for example with a Rotating star as a blocking element.
  • the rotary star points preferably only one or two locking arms.
  • the Locking element can be one, for example, about 35 ° opposite the horizontal inclined axis of rotation with a single Barrier arm or with two an angle of about 120 and 240 respectively reject enclosing barrier arms as disclosed in WO 97/18379 or from EP-A-961005 known, or a vertical Rotary axis with one or two locking arms according to WO 97/18379.
  • the two access authorization readers are preferably formed by non-contact reader, in particular for reading RFID transponders with them Access authorization.
  • the access authorization can also be Reference code for a database stored by the control device be retrievable access authorization. To capture the entire width of the access track, you can the first and / or the second access authorization reader one antenna on each side of the access lane exhibit.
  • a Access authorization readers should be provided to a locked access z. B. with a magnetic, bar code or The same ticket to be opened in the Access authorization reader is plugged.
  • Access control devices to a demarcated area often formed passable in both directions While in some applications, such as a Ski lift the access control device in general only are passable in one direction are Access control devices to a demarcated area often formed passable in both directions. In The latter case is preferably on both sides of the second access authorization reader a first Access authorization reader provided, so a reader who the person to be controlled in one or the other Passage detected before moving to the second Access authorization reader in the area of the blocking element arrives.
  • the person sensor can, for example, as be formed optoelectronic sensor.
  • a personal sensor after the Locking element provided.
  • this person sensor is For example, a person captured by a Do not jam after the access control device can move. The blocking element can then in locking position be held until the person sensor after the Locking element no longer over a certain period of time lingering person captures more.
  • Another person sensor may be in the area of Barrier be provided.
  • this person sensor can be a person in the Detecting the locking plane of the blocking arm and given if necessary also a rotation (push) of the person through the rotary arm trigger.
  • the one or the at least two person sensors before the Locking element, the person sensor in the area of Locking elements and the person sensor after the blocking element may have different sampling characteristics and / or a different scanning angle with the Include access direction. That means they can do one have narrow or wide scanning lobe. So z. B. the Person sensor in front of the blocking element a narrow Have Abtastkeule to the longest possible pass time the detected person to reach the blocking element.
  • the motor can be used to drive the blocking element in both Turning directions are controlled.
  • This can z. B. prevents a person from the Person sensor is detected after the blocking element because they are There lingers, a blow through the blocking element of learns at the back. Also can thus the passing of the Access control device in both directions be worn, wherein in the preferred direction of rotation of the Barrier is moved against the passage direction.
  • the actuator can be controlled such that the Locking element in the normal position in the from the Access track moving release position is located, so the Has released access before the reading of the Access authorization with the first Access authorization reader takes place ("open gate” position).
  • Blocking element ie z. B. the barrier arm of a rotary star, with provided a padding and / or designed compliant be, for. B. of a rubber-elastic material.
  • An optical display can also be characterized realize that the blocking element, ie z. B. the Locking arm of a rotary star in the release position the Although access releases, but more or less in the Access track is moved. This is also a psychological barrier against a quick retraction in created the access control device, so forewarned, that the blocking arm pivots completely into the access track and block them with it.
  • the locking arm from the access track can be quite be moved out when a valid reading of the Access authorization with the first Access authorization reader is done.
  • the actuator can also be different from the outset be controlled, namely for a separating operation such that the blocking element before valid reading of a Access authorization with the first Access authorization reader, ie in the normal position, the Access blocked and only after valid reading with the first access authorization reader releases.
  • the blocking element Before valid reading of a Access authorization with the first Access authorization reader, ie in the normal position, the Access blocked and only after valid reading with the first access authorization reader releases.
  • One with high speed on the access control device moving person sees it through the blocking element blocked access and becomes its speed reduce accordingly.
  • the blocking element will come into contact after valid reading with the first Access authorization reader but moved out of the access before the person reaches the blocking element.
  • a blocking element is a rotary star with a single locking arm used.
  • This one barrier arm can be in the release position, so in its turned down Position, extending obliquely downwards from the access, for example, with an angle of 10 ° or more the vertical. This takes the place on the access track in the release position of the rotary star of the axis of rotation down to make a particularly comfortable passage is reached.
  • a person sensor which is a person in the locking plane, that is to say in the vertical plane, in the one of the barrier arms is in the over access extending upwardly turned blocking position, can the lock arm from the release position at detection a person with this sensor in a Lauer ein be rotated, so something in the direction of blocking position, but without blocking access.
  • the blocking arm can move to valid reading of the access authorization with the first Access authorization reader from the Lauergna back in the release position are turned back to the controlled person to view the release.
  • the blocking arm can turn off the Lauergna turned faster in the locked position be as if a rotation from the release position in the lock position must be performed.
  • Blocking element despite invalid reading, z. B. with ski poles can be held in the release position by force Alarm device to be provided in such a violent blockade of the blocking element is actuated.
  • Figure 1 and 2 is a perspective view of a Access control device in the release position or Lock position and
  • Figure 3 shows another embodiment with two antennas the first access authorization reader.
  • the access control device as Turnstile trained blocking element 1, which of a Actuator in the form of a dashed line engine 2 is driven.
  • the blocking element 1 is two Barrier arms 3, 4 provided for blocking access 7, the in Direction of the arrow 5 is happening.
  • the blocking element 1 is one to the horizontal with a Angle of about 35 ° inclined axis 6 rotatable.
  • the angle, which enclose the locking arms 3, 4 with the axis of rotation 6, is about 45 ° each.
  • the angle ⁇ , the two Barrier arms 3, 4 include each other, is about 120 °.
  • the access control device has a frame 8, the a housing 9 carries.
  • the engine is the second arranged; also it takes the for the operation of the Rotary element 1 and the engine 2 necessary components, such as the bearing and the drive gear of the rotary element. 1 or the electronics for controlling the motor 2.
  • a further housing 11 is attached, the is arranged in the access direction 5 in front of the housing 9.
  • the housing 11 and the housing 9 is one each Dashed RFID read module 14 and 15 with an antenna 12 or 13 is provided.
  • the two antennas 12 and 13 instead of two Separate readers can use the two antennas 12 and 13 also be connected to a single read module, the between the reception with the antenna 12 and the reception with the antenna 13 is switchable.
  • the decisive factor is that two in the access direction 5 arranged one behind the other Antennas 12 and 13 are provided.
  • the Access authorization can be read contactless, the in a transponder is stored as a disk that the access person.
  • an optoelectronic Person sensor 16 arranged.
  • the access 7 released As shown in Figure 1. So one sufficient time to read the disk available stands before the person passing in the access 7 the Barrier element 1 is reached, the antenna 12 of the first Access authorization reader 14 at a distance A of for example, 20 to 60 cm in front of the blocking element. 1 appropriate.
  • the blocking element 1 remains in the in Figure 1 release position. happens however, a person without a valid reading of a Access authorization the first access authorization reader 14 and the personal sensor 16, the blocking element 1 in the pivoted in Figure 2 blocking position.
  • the access authorization is the one before closed barrier 3 standing person again with the second access authorization reader 15 with the antenna 13th checked. Will during the recheck a valid access authorization with the second Access authorization reader 15 read, becomes the second Access authorization reader off and the first Access authorization reader 14 is again turned on to the To control motor 2.
  • an access authorization reader 19 for reading pluggable, z. B. contact data carrier provided. So that can The turnstile can also be opened by people who only about such a plug-in volume with a Have access authorization.

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
  • Time Recorders, Dirve Recorders, Access Control (AREA)
  • Devices For Checking Fares Or Tickets At Control Points (AREA)
EP05005554A 2004-03-19 2005-03-15 Dispositif de contrôle d'accès Expired - Lifetime EP1577842B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102004013965 2004-03-19
DE102004013965A DE102004013965B3 (de) 2004-03-19 2004-03-19 Zutrittskontrollvorrichtung

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1577842A2 true EP1577842A2 (fr) 2005-09-21
EP1577842A3 EP1577842A3 (fr) 2006-05-24
EP1577842B1 EP1577842B1 (fr) 2011-09-14

Family

ID=34833229

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP05005554A Expired - Lifetime EP1577842B1 (fr) 2004-03-19 2005-03-15 Dispositif de contrôle d'accès

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US7360695B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP1577842B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE524796T1 (fr)
DE (1) DE102004013965B3 (fr)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1865468A1 (fr) 2006-06-06 2007-12-12 SkiData AG Verrou rotatif
EP1995696A1 (fr) * 2007-05-22 2008-11-26 SkiData AG Procédé destiné au contrôle de l'accès à un terrain de sport
US8138884B2 (en) * 2006-08-08 2012-03-20 Skidata Ag Access control system having multiple sensing antenna coils
NL2012076C2 (en) * 2014-01-13 2015-07-16 Royal Boon Edam Internat B V Method and system for controlled access from a first or unsecured area to a second or secured area.
EP2306406B2 (fr) † 2009-09-24 2016-07-27 Skidata Ag Dispositif de contrôle d'accès en construction compacte
EP3279423B1 (fr) 2016-08-01 2020-04-22 Wanzl GmbH & Co. KGaA Système de portillons pivotants pour une installation de passage pour personnes

Families Citing this family (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1647918A1 (fr) * 2004-10-13 2006-04-19 SkiData AG Système de contrôle d'accès
DE102005010714A1 (de) * 2005-03-09 2006-09-14 Skidata Ag Drehsperre
US7762022B2 (en) * 2005-07-08 2010-07-27 Bea, Inc. Automatic door opening and closing system and method of control thereof
EP1814088B1 (fr) 2006-01-30 2008-05-28 SkiData AG Système comprenant plusieurs dispositifs de puissance avec dispositifs de contrôle d'accès
DE502006008338D1 (de) * 2006-08-08 2010-12-30 Skidata Ag Zugangskontrollsystem
AT10305U1 (de) * 2007-05-10 2008-12-15 Axess Ag Einrichtung zur berührungslosen kontrolle von personen
US7857213B2 (en) 2007-11-01 2010-12-28 Skidata Ag System having a plurality of service facilities with access control devices
DE102008008366A1 (de) * 2008-02-09 2009-09-10 ASTRA Gesellschaft für Asset Management mbH & Co. KG Verfahren zum Generieren eines Informationssignals bei einem Zugangsbegehren und Vorrichtung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens
US8674805B2 (en) * 2009-07-02 2014-03-18 Mountain Pass Systems, Llc Access control system and method using radio-frequency identification and imaging
EP3017433B1 (fr) * 2013-06-30 2020-03-04 Schlage Lock Company LLC Mode sécurisé pour des lecteurs électroniques de contrôle d'accès
EP3239451B1 (fr) * 2016-04-26 2018-03-14 Skidata Ag Dispositif de controle d'acces pour personnes sous forme de verrou rotatif ou dispositif de comptage de personnes
AT519186B1 (de) * 2016-10-06 2020-07-15 Axess Ag Ticket Scanner
DE102018119617A1 (de) * 2018-08-13 2020-02-13 ASTRA Gesellschaft für Asset Management mbH & Co. KG Karusselltür und Raumzutrittsanordnung mit zwei Karusselltüren

Citations (1)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6617960B1 (en) 1998-02-18 2003-09-09 Teamaxess Ticketing Gmbh Arrangement for controlling access of persons, and access terminal

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US5333410A (en) * 1990-12-19 1994-08-02 Cubic Automatic Revenue Collection Group Controllable barrier system for preventing unpaid admission to a fee-paid area
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US5414249A (en) * 1992-07-20 1995-05-09 Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba Automatic gate apparatus
DE4308193C2 (de) * 1993-03-15 1998-05-14 Siemens Ag Benutzungskontrollanlage für Lifte und Seilbahnen
JP3526928B2 (ja) * 1994-11-15 2004-05-17 株式会社ルネサスＬｓｉデザイン 非接触ｉｃカードシステム
AT665U1 (de) * 1995-04-20 1996-03-25 Josef Haidlmair Maschinen Werk Transport- und/oder lagerbehälter aus kunststoff
GB9508512D0 (en) * 1995-04-26 1995-06-14 Thorn Transit Systems Int "Apparatus and method for controlling access"
AT405338B (de) 1995-11-16 1999-07-26 Skidata Gmbh Drehsperre
AT407096B (de) * 1998-05-25 2000-12-27 Karl Gotschlich Maschinenbau G Drehsperre
DE19831767C2 (de) * 1998-07-15 2002-03-28 Skidata Ag Durchgangskontrolleinrichtung für berührungslose Datenträger
FR2784209B1 (fr) * 1998-10-05 2003-06-20 Cit Alcatel Procede et dispositif de paiement sans contact avec support a microcircuit
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Patent Citations (1)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6617960B1 (en) 1998-02-18 2003-09-09 Teamaxess Ticketing Gmbh Arrangement for controlling access of persons, and access terminal

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1865468A1 (fr) 2006-06-06 2007-12-12 SkiData AG Verrou rotatif
US8138884B2 (en) * 2006-08-08 2012-03-20 Skidata Ag Access control system having multiple sensing antenna coils
EP1995696A1 (fr) * 2007-05-22 2008-11-26 SkiData AG Procédé destiné au contrôle de l'accès à un terrain de sport
EP2306406B2 (fr) † 2009-09-24 2016-07-27 Skidata Ag Dispositif de contrôle d'accès en construction compacte
NL2012076C2 (en) * 2014-01-13 2015-07-16 Royal Boon Edam Internat B V Method and system for controlled access from a first or unsecured area to a second or secured area.
EP3279423B1 (fr) 2016-08-01 2020-04-22 Wanzl GmbH & Co. KGaA Système de portillons pivotants pour une installation de passage pour personnes

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20070001002A1 (en) 2007-01-04
EP1577842B1 (fr) 2011-09-14
ATE524796T1 (de) 2011-09-15
US7360695B2 (en) 2008-04-22
EP1577842A3 (fr) 2006-05-24
DE102004013965B3 (de) 2005-12-01

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