EP1587967A1 - Photosensitive dispersion mit einstellbarer viskosität für die abscheidung vom metall auf einem nichtleitenden substrat und ihre verwendung - Google Patents
Photosensitive dispersion mit einstellbarer viskosität für die abscheidung vom metall auf einem nichtleitenden substrat und ihre verwendungInfo
- Publication number
- EP1587967A1 EP1587967A1 EP03782026A EP03782026A EP1587967A1 EP 1587967 A1 EP1587967 A1 EP 1587967A1 EP 03782026 A EP03782026 A EP 03782026A EP 03782026 A EP03782026 A EP 03782026A EP 1587967 A1 EP1587967 A1 EP 1587967A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- dispersion according
- dispersion
- percentage
- metal salt
- concentration
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 54
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 238000001465 metallisation Methods 0.000 title abstract description 13
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 150000007514 bases Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 26
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000008139 complexing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical group O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 6
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 6
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- ORTQZVOHEJQUHG-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(II) chloride Chemical compound Cl[Cu]Cl ORTQZVOHEJQUHG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 6
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(II) sulfate Chemical compound [Cu+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexanone Chemical compound O=C1CCCCC1 JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- QMMRZOWCJAIUJA-UHFFFAOYSA-L nickel dichloride Chemical compound Cl[Ni]Cl QMMRZOWCJAIUJA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002468 redox effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910021592 Copper(II) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910021586 Nickel(II) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ruthenium Chemical compound [Ru] KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001447 alkali salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052793 cadmium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium atom Chemical compound [Cd] BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- PIBWKRNGBLPSSY-UHFFFAOYSA-L palladium(II) chloride Chemical compound Cl[Pd]Cl PIBWKRNGBLPSSY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010948 rhodium Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodium atom Chemical compound [Rh] MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- -1 transition metal salt Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical group OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tartaric acid Natural products [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000366 copper(II) sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- LLHKCFNBLRBOGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene glycol methyl ether acetate Chemical compound COCC(C)OC(C)=O LLHKCFNBLRBOGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- CUDYYMUUJHLCGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxypropoxy)propan-1-ol Chemical compound COC(C)COC(C)CO CUDYYMUUJHLCGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- WAEVWDZKMBQDEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-(2-methoxypropoxy)propoxy]propan-1-ol Chemical class COC(C)COC(C)COC(C)CO WAEVWDZKMBQDEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001678 irradiating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- SYSQUGFVNFXIIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[4-(1,3-benzoxazol-2-yl)phenyl]-4-nitrobenzenesulfonamide Chemical class C1=CC([N+](=O)[O-])=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)NC1=CC=C(C=2OC3=CC=CC=C3N=2)C=C1 SYSQUGFVNFXIIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000033116 oxidation-reduction process Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 11
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002952 polymeric resin Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 4
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003945 anionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000004128 Copper(II) sulphate Substances 0.000 description 2
- LCGLNKUTAGEVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethyl ether Chemical class COC LCGLNKUTAGEVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010034972 Photosensitivity reaction Diseases 0.000 description 2
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 2
- SZXQTJUDPRGNJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dipropylene glycol Chemical class OCCCOCCCO SZXQTJUDPRGNJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009713 electroplating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009996 mechanical pre-treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000510 noble metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000036211 photosensitivity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- RUZAHKTXOIYZNE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-[bis(carboxymethyl)amino]ethyl-(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]acetic acid;iron(2+) Chemical compound [Fe+2].OCCN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O RUZAHKTXOIYZNE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- POAOYUHQDCAZBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-butoxyethanol Chemical compound CCCCOCCO POAOYUHQDCAZBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229920001744 Polyaldehyde Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002118 epoxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- 239000000976 ink Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007649 pad printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002940 palladium Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006479 redox reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010020 roller printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007650 screen-printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004756 silanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007790 solid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C18/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating
- C23C18/14—Decomposition by irradiation, e.g. photolysis, particle radiation or by mixed irradiation sources
- C23C18/143—Radiation by light, e.g. photolysis or pyrolysis
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D5/00—Electroplating characterised by the process; Pretreatment or after-treatment of workpieces
- C25D5/54—Electroplating of non-metallic surfaces
- C25D5/56—Electroplating of non-metallic surfaces of plastics
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a photosensitive dispersion with adjustable viscosity for depositing metal on an insulating substrate and to its use.
- Applicant's patent EP 0 687 311 relates to a polymeric resin with adjustable viscosity and pH for the deposition of catalytic palladium on a substrate, comprising, in combination, a palladium salt, a complexing agent of the carboxylic acid or chloride type, a polymer containing water-soluble hydroxyl and / or carboxyl groups, a basic compound and a solvent chosen from water, methanol and ethanol, the pH value being between 1 and 10, as well as in its applications for the deposition of catalytic palladium on the substrate surface and for the metallization of these surfaces.
- One of the essential aims of the present invention therefore consists in remedying the aforementioned drawbacks and in presenting a photosensitive dispersion with adjustable viscosity which no longer necessarily requires the use of a noble metal such as palladium and which also calls for other more common and less expensive metals whose photosensitivity is extended to a range of wavelengths between 190 and 450 nm and requiring a much lower irradiation energy than the polymeric resins known up to now, less than 100 mJ / cm 2 and not requiring the obligatory passage by an autocatalytic bath for the metallization of the substrate, allowing therefore a direct electrolytic metallization.
- a noble metal such as palladium
- other more common and less expensive metals whose photosensitivity is extended to a range of wavelengths between 190 and 450 nm and requiring a much lower irradiation energy than the polymeric resins known up to now, less than 100 mJ / cm 2 and not requiring the obligatory passage by an autocata
- the photosensitive dispersion comprises, in combination, a pigment conferring redox properties under light irradiation, a metal salt, a complexing agent for the metal salt, a liquid film-forming polymer formulation, a basic compound, an organic solvent and water.
- the pigment is titanium dioxide and is in the form of a fine powder.
- the metal salt is a transition metal salt and in particular chosen from the group comprising copper, gold, platinum, palladium, nickel, cobalt, silver, iron , zinc, cadmium, ruthenium and rhodium, and is preferably copper (II) chloride, copper (II) sulfate, palladium (II) chloride, nickel (II) chloride or a mixture at least two of these salts.
- the liquid film-forming polymer formulation is in the form of a solution or emulsion, and in particular of a solution of the alkyl, acrylic, polyester or epoxy type, of an acrylic emulsion or a mixture of these.
- the present invention also relates to a method of depositing metal on the surface of an insulating substrate, using the photosensitive dispersion, which consists in applying said dispersion in the form of a film to the substrate in a selective manner or not, to dry the film applied to said substrate and to irradiate using ultraviolet and / or laser radiation with a range of wavelengths between 190 and 450 nm and an energy between 25 mJ / cm 2 and 100 mj7cm 2 until a selective or non-selective metal layer is obtained on the substrate.
- the purpose of the photosensitive dispersions with variable viscosity of the invention is to replace the palladium polymer solutions and resins known up to now, the main drawbacks of which have been specified, and to develop dispersions photosensitive with adjustable viscosity and of much wider applicability than known resins, comprising, in combination, a pigment conferring redox properties under light irradiation, a metal salt, a complexing agent for the metal salt, a liquid film-forming polymer formulation , a basic compound, an organic solvent and water.
- pigment conferring redox properties under light irradiation is understood to mean any pigment capable of forming on the surface a redox system under light irradiation.
- a pigment particle is a semiconductor and when this is subjected to a selected radiation, the energy of these radiations will allow the formation of an oxidoreductive pigment particle. This is how the particle formed from the so will be able to simultaneously carry out the following two reactions, namely the reduction of a cationic species adsorbed on the surface and the oxidation of an ionic species adsorbed on the surface.
- These pigments are used in the form of finely divided powders, generally with a particle size ranging from 10 nanometers to 10 micrometers, advantageously with a particle size of 15 nanometers to 1 micrometer. Titanium dioxide is the most suitable pigment for this purpose.
- the metal of the metal salt is advantageously a transition metal, and is more particularly, copper, gold, platinum, palladium, nickel, cobalt, silver, iron, zinc, cadmium, ruthenium or rhodium or a mixture of at least two of these.
- Particularly advantageous metal salts are copper (II) chloride, copper (II) sulphate, palladium (II) chloride, nickel (II) chloride and mixtures of at least two of these salts.
- liquid film-forming polymer formulation means that the polymer is in the form of a solution or emulsion or of any similar composition and in fact serves as an agent for adjusting the viscosity of the dispersion. photosensitive so as to thus obtain a continuous and homogeneous film on the surface of the substrate using various coating means such as spraying, soaking, application with a roller, screen printing, tempography or the like.
- this polymer also participates in the redox reaction.
- the pigment made semiconductor under light irradiation reduces the metal cations of the metal salt but, for this reaction to be effective, the pigment must also oxidize another compound, a role which is played in the present case by a film.
- the pigment on the one hand reduces the metal cations but on the other hand oxidizes the substrate, for the pigment particles which are in contact with it, thus ensuring good adhesion, as well as the film-forming polymer matrix for the particles which are not in contact with the substrate, thus ensuring a good efficiency of the reaction in “solid” film.
- formulations are film-forming polymer solutions of the alkyl, acrylic, polyester and epoxy type, and acrylic emulsions such as those usually used in the preparation of alkalis, detergents, paints and inks, and mixtures of these. solutions and / or emulsions.
- the complexing agent for metal salt is advantageously of the carboxylic acid, chloride or sulfate type.
- the purpose of this complexing agent, by coordinating with the metal salt, is to dissolve the latter.
- complexing agents of the carboxylic acid type are tartaric acid, citric acid, their derivatives and mixtures of at least two of these compounds.
- the basic compound used in the context of the photosensitive dispersion serves to neutralize all the acids present in the latter and to adjust the pH above 7. Potassium hydroxide, sodium hydroxide, ammonia and their mixtures are examples of usable bases.
- a basic salt such as sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, calcium carbonate and mixtures thereof. Mixtures of a base and a basic salt are also possible.
- the organic solvent and water have an important role to play in the context of the photosensitive dispersion of the invention.
- the organic solvent will be chosen from ethers, esters, ketones, alcohols, alone or as a mixture.
- the role of organic solvents is manifold. They in particular ensure good adhesion of the film to the insulating substrate and thus good adhesion of the pigment to the substrate, good film formation, rapid drying or even good dispersion of the various components in the catalytic paint.
- the solvents are advantageously used in a mixture so as to measure the property relating to each with respect to their respective role in the product, for the formation of the film or on the substrate.
- solvents used alone or as a mixture are dioxane, cyclohexanone, 2-methoxy-1-methylethyl acetate, mixtures of methyl ether isomers of dipropylene glycol, mixtures of methyl ether isomers dipropylene glycol, and mixtures of at least two of these.
- the water is advantageously deionized water.
- the presence of water in rather small quantities is also important. Indeed, it makes the photosensitive dispersion less corrosive than most formulations of the prior art and allows ease of application in all circumstances by its formulation close to a paint.
- the presence of organic solvent (s) also makes it possible to avoid chemical and / or mechanical pretreatments of the surface of the substrate and better control over the evaporation temperature than in the case of aqueous solutions containing a much higher proportion. significant amount of water.
- wetting agent is a modifying agent of the surface tension and has the aim of reducing the latter by forming an adsorbed layer having a surface tension intermediate between the liquid / liquid or liquid / solid phases.
- interesting wetting agents are silanes, esters of fluoroaliphatic polymers or also products with a high percentage of 2-butoxyethanol. Typical commercial products are Dapro U99 produced by Daniel Product and Schwego-wett (registered trademarks).
- the dispersing agent is advantageously a pigment dispersing agent compatible with acrylic polymers, polyesters and epoxides.
- dispersants are Disperse-AYD W-33 (mixture of nonionic and anionic surfactants in solution in water) and Deuteron ND 953 (aqueous solution of sodium polyaldehyde carbonate) (registered trademarks), respectively produced by the companies Elementis and Deuteron .
- concentrations of the various components of the photosensitive dispersion or catalytic paint of the invention these will of course depend on the nature of these components and on the solvent used.
- the pigment and more particularly titanium dioxide will be used in a concentration, in percentage by weight, of 1 to 50% and preferably of 5 to 25%, the metal salt in a concentration, in percentage by weight, of 0.01 to 5% and preferably of 0.05 to 1%, the complexing agent in a concentration, in percentage by weight, of 0.01 to 10% and preferably of 0 , 1 to 1%, the film-forming polymeric solution and or emulsion in a concentration, in percentage by weight, of 1 to 50% and preferably of 5 to 25%, the base in a concentration, in percentage by weight, of 0, 01 to 5% and preferably 0.1 to 1%, the organic solvent in a concentration, in percentage by weight, from 0.1 to 55% and preferably from 1 to 40% and water in a concentration, in weight percent, from 1 to 15%.
- the concentration of wetting agent, in percentage by weight is from 0.1 to 5% and preferably from 0.25 to 1.0%, and the concentration of dispersing agent, in percentage by weight, is from 0.1 to
- the photosensitive dispersions of the invention are prepared by a simple process of mixing all of the various constituents which it contains.
- the order of addition of each of these constituents is immaterial and has no consequence on the intrinsic properties of the dispersion.
- all the components constituting the photosensitive dispersion are mixed, namely the pigment, the metal salt, the complexing agent, the liquid film-forming polymer formulation, the basic compound, the organic solvent and the water as well as the possible additions and said dispersion is applied in the form of a film to the substrate in a selective manner or not depending on the intended application.
- the film applied to the substrate is dried and irradiated using ultraviolet and / or laser radiation with a range of wavelengths between 190 and 450 nm and an energy between 25 mJ / cm 2 and 100 mJ / cm 2 until a selective or non-selective metal layer is obtained on the substrate.
- Palladium catalytic paint for the selective metallization or not of a polymeric substrate Palladium catalytic paint for the selective metallization or not of a polymeric substrate.
- Dispersing agent manufactured by Elementis mixture of nonionic and anionic surfactants in water.
- the paint or catalytic dispersion is applied to a polymeric substrate, without any pretreatment of the latter, by soaking, spraying, application with a roller or pad printing and is then air dried for a few seconds.
- the film thus obtained is irradiated using commonly used UV lamps and / or laser and having a spectrum between 250 and 450 nm, the time necessary for the film to receive a minimum energy of 25 mJ / cm 2 . If selective metallization is desired, this irradiation will be done through a mask. This results in the deposition of a layer of selective or non-selective catalytic palladium. In the case of selective metallization, the non-irradiated parts are dissolved in water. A metal overload by electroplating is then made possible, the substrate being made conductive.
- Example 2 Copper catalytic paint for the selective metallization or not of a polymeric substrate.
- Dispersing agent manufactured by Elementis mixture of nonionic and anionic surfactants in water.
- Film-forming acrylic polymer emulsion manufactured by the company Johnson Polymer, registered trademark.
- Wetting agent manufactured by the Daniel Product company silicone-free interfacial tension modifier.
- Example 1 The procedure is as in Example 1. This results in the deposition of a layer of selective or non-selective catalytic palladium. In the case of selective metallization, the non-irradiated parts are dissolved in water. A metal overload by electroplating is then made possible.
- the metal salt could be replaced in the concentrations indicated by all the salts specifically mentioned, namely copper (II) sulphate and palladium and nickel (II) chlorides.
- the substrates tested in the context of the above examples are common plastics such as ABS, ABS-PC (polycarbonate), certain polyamides, epoxy materials, polycarbonates and the like.
- the dispersion of the invention is a formulation extremely close to a paint making it easily applicable in all circumstances.
- the photosensitive catalytic dispersion or paint of the invention does not exhibit any corrosivity unlike the formulations of the prior art which are all very corrosive.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
- Chemically Coating (AREA)
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
- Colloid Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials For Photolithography (AREA)
- Insulated Metal Substrates For Printed Circuits (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Electroplating Methods And Accessories (AREA)
- Formation Of Insulating Films (AREA)
- Parts Printed On Printed Circuit Boards (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Metal Powder And Suspensions Thereof (AREA)
- Pigments, Carbon Blacks, Or Wood Stains (AREA)
- Conductive Materials (AREA)
- Silicon Compounds (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Micro-Capsules (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SI200330267T SI1587967T1 (sl) | 2003-01-03 | 2003-12-24 | Fotosenzibilna disperzija z nastavljivo viskoznostjo za nanasanje kovine na izolirno podlago in njena uporaba |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| BE2003/0007A BE1015271A3 (fr) | 2003-01-03 | 2003-01-03 | Dispersion photosensible a viscosite ajustable pour le depot de metal sur un substrat isolant et son utilisation. |
| BE200300007 | 2003-01-03 | ||
| PCT/BE2003/000229 WO2004061157A1 (fr) | 2003-01-03 | 2003-12-24 | Dispersion photosensible a viscosite ajustable pour le depot de metal sur un substrat isolant et son utilisation |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1587967A1 true EP1587967A1 (de) | 2005-10-26 |
| EP1587967B1 EP1587967B1 (de) | 2006-05-10 |
Family
ID=32686676
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP03782026A Expired - Lifetime EP1587967B1 (de) | 2003-01-03 | 2003-12-24 | Photosensitive dispersion mit einstellbarer viskosität für die abscheidung vom metall auf einem nichtleitenden substrat und ihre verwendung |
Country Status (19)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US20060122297A1 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP1587967B1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JP4621505B2 (de) |
| KR (1) | KR100777033B1 (de) |
| CN (1) | CN100587110C (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE325907T1 (de) |
| AU (1) | AU2003289778B2 (de) |
| BE (1) | BE1015271A3 (de) |
| BR (1) | BR0317897B1 (de) |
| CA (1) | CA2512202C (de) |
| DE (1) | DE60305213T2 (de) |
| DK (1) | DK1587967T3 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES2261991T3 (de) |
| IL (1) | IL169463A (de) |
| MX (1) | MXPA05007256A (de) |
| PT (1) | PT1587967E (de) |
| RU (1) | RU2301846C2 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2004061157A1 (de) |
| ZA (1) | ZA200505512B (de) |
Families Citing this family (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2009056348A (ja) * | 2007-08-30 | 2009-03-19 | Sumitomo Chemical Co Ltd | 光触媒分散液 |
| RU2462537C2 (ru) * | 2010-11-11 | 2012-09-27 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования Санкт-Петербургский государственный университет | Раствор для лазерно-индуцированной металлизации диэлектриков и способ лазерно-индуцированной металлизации диэлектриков с его использованием |
| JP2013000673A (ja) * | 2011-06-17 | 2013-01-07 | National Institute Of Advanced Industrial Science & Technology | 光触媒高機能化技術 |
| RU2491306C2 (ru) * | 2011-07-20 | 2013-08-27 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Московский государственный университет тонких химических технологий имени М.В. Ломоносова" (МИТХТ им. М.В.Ломоносова) | Резиновые смеси на основе диеновых и этиленпропиленовых каучуков, наполненные белой сажей |
| US10049881B2 (en) * | 2011-08-10 | 2018-08-14 | Applied Materials, Inc. | Method and apparatus for selective nitridation process |
| WO2014017575A1 (ja) * | 2012-07-26 | 2014-01-30 | 株式会社サクラクレパス | 光触媒塗布液およびその製造方法並びに光触媒体 |
| DE102013114572A1 (de) * | 2013-12-19 | 2015-06-25 | Leibniz-Institut Für Neue Materialien Gemeinnützige Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung strukturierter metallischer Beschichtungen |
| CN104329597B (zh) * | 2014-09-10 | 2016-11-23 | 广东中塑新材料有限公司 | 一种无基板led灯及其制备方法 |
| CN111575097B (zh) * | 2020-06-15 | 2021-04-16 | 清华大学 | 具有光致变粘度的溶液及调控流体粘度的方法 |
Family Cites Families (21)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3719490A (en) * | 1967-07-13 | 1973-03-06 | Eastman Kodak Co | Photosensitive element containing a photoreducible palladium compound and the use thereof in physical development |
| US3950290A (en) * | 1973-05-01 | 1976-04-13 | A. E. Staley Manufacturing Company | Aqueous coating and printing compositions |
| JPS60155678A (ja) * | 1984-01-24 | 1985-08-15 | Toshiba Corp | 金属イオンの還元方法 |
| JPS60195077A (ja) * | 1984-03-16 | 1985-10-03 | 奥野製薬工業株式会社 | セラミツクスの無電解めつき用触媒組成物 |
| JPS62109393A (ja) * | 1985-11-07 | 1987-05-20 | カルソニックカンセイ株式会社 | 電気回路基板製造方法 |
| JPH02205388A (ja) * | 1989-02-03 | 1990-08-15 | Hitachi Chem Co Ltd | 半導体光触媒を用いた無電解めっきによるプリント回路の製造法 |
| US5075039A (en) * | 1990-05-31 | 1991-12-24 | Shipley Company Inc. | Platable liquid film forming coating composition containing conductive metal sulfide coated inert inorganic particles |
| CA2065100A1 (en) * | 1991-04-05 | 1992-10-06 | Masami Uemae | Aqueous dispersion of acrylic polymer |
| WO1993012267A1 (fr) * | 1991-12-11 | 1993-06-24 | Sensors And Synergy S.A. | Resine polymerique, en particulier pour le depot de metal sur un substrat et son utilisation |
| US5264466A (en) * | 1992-05-28 | 1993-11-23 | Showa Highpolymer Co., Ltd. | Stainproofing paint composition and method for producing same |
| BE1007879A3 (fr) * | 1994-01-05 | 1995-11-07 | Blue Chips Holding | Resine polymerique a viscosite ajustable pour le depot de palladium catalytique sur un substrat, son procede de preparation et son utilisation. |
| CA2188148A1 (en) * | 1994-04-19 | 1995-10-26 | Lehigh University | Printing ink compositions, methods for making same and uses thereof |
| US6183944B1 (en) * | 1995-11-30 | 2001-02-06 | Eastman Kodak Company | Aggregated dyes for radiation-sensitive elements |
| JP3384544B2 (ja) * | 1997-08-08 | 2003-03-10 | 大日本印刷株式会社 | パターン形成体およびパターン形成方法 |
| US6291025B1 (en) * | 1999-06-04 | 2001-09-18 | Argonide Corporation | Electroless coatings formed from organic liquids |
| DE19957130A1 (de) * | 1999-11-26 | 2001-05-31 | Infineon Technologies Ag | Metallisierungsverfahren für Dielektrika |
| JP2001152362A (ja) * | 1999-11-30 | 2001-06-05 | Nisshin Steel Co Ltd | 光触媒被覆金属板 |
| JP3449617B2 (ja) * | 2000-09-26 | 2003-09-22 | 日本カーリット株式会社 | 金属酸化物薄膜及びその形成方法 |
| GB0025989D0 (en) * | 2000-10-24 | 2000-12-13 | Shipley Co Llc | Plating catalysts |
| FR2824846B1 (fr) * | 2001-05-16 | 2004-04-02 | Saint Gobain | Substrat a revetement photocatalytique |
| JP2004136644A (ja) * | 2002-08-20 | 2004-05-13 | Konica Minolta Holdings Inc | インクジェット記録用紙 |
-
2003
- 2003-01-03 BE BE2003/0007A patent/BE1015271A3/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-12-24 CN CN200380108171A patent/CN100587110C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-12-24 CA CA2512202A patent/CA2512202C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-12-24 BR BRPI0317897-8A patent/BR0317897B1/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-12-24 DK DK03782026T patent/DK1587967T3/da active
- 2003-12-24 KR KR1020057012582A patent/KR100777033B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-12-24 PT PT03782026T patent/PT1587967E/pt unknown
- 2003-12-24 WO PCT/BE2003/000229 patent/WO2004061157A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 2003-12-24 MX MXPA05007256A patent/MXPA05007256A/es active IP Right Grant
- 2003-12-24 RU RU2005124683/02A patent/RU2301846C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-12-24 AU AU2003289778A patent/AU2003289778B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2003-12-24 AT AT03782026T patent/ATE325907T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-12-24 US US10/541,210 patent/US20060122297A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-12-24 EP EP03782026A patent/EP1587967B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-12-24 ES ES03782026T patent/ES2261991T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-12-24 JP JP2004564089A patent/JP4621505B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-12-24 DE DE60305213T patent/DE60305213T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2005
- 2005-06-29 IL IL169463A patent/IL169463A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2005-07-08 ZA ZA200505512A patent/ZA200505512B/xx unknown
-
2008
- 2008-08-20 US US12/222,965 patent/US7731786B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO2004061157A1 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ZA200505512B (en) | 2007-02-28 |
| ATE325907T1 (de) | 2006-06-15 |
| MXPA05007256A (es) | 2005-09-08 |
| US20060122297A1 (en) | 2006-06-08 |
| CN100587110C (zh) | 2010-02-03 |
| BE1015271A3 (fr) | 2004-12-07 |
| AU2003289778B2 (en) | 2009-06-04 |
| KR20050089087A (ko) | 2005-09-07 |
| BR0317897A (pt) | 2005-12-06 |
| US20090017221A1 (en) | 2009-01-15 |
| JP2006515388A (ja) | 2006-05-25 |
| BR0317897B1 (pt) | 2012-07-10 |
| RU2301846C2 (ru) | 2007-06-27 |
| DK1587967T3 (da) | 2006-08-28 |
| CN1735712A (zh) | 2006-02-15 |
| EP1587967B1 (de) | 2006-05-10 |
| JP4621505B2 (ja) | 2011-01-26 |
| RU2005124683A (ru) | 2006-02-10 |
| CA2512202C (fr) | 2010-11-09 |
| IL169463A (en) | 2009-12-24 |
| WO2004061157A1 (fr) | 2004-07-22 |
| ES2261991T3 (es) | 2006-11-16 |
| AU2003289778A1 (en) | 2004-07-29 |
| PT1587967E (pt) | 2006-08-31 |
| US7731786B2 (en) | 2010-06-08 |
| DE60305213D1 (de) | 2006-06-14 |
| KR100777033B1 (ko) | 2007-11-16 |
| CA2512202A1 (fr) | 2004-07-22 |
| DE60305213T2 (de) | 2007-03-01 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| EP2121814B1 (de) | Verfahren zur herstellung eines organischen films an der oberfläche eines festen substrats unter nicht-elektrochemischen bedingungen, auf diese weise hergestelltes festsubstrat und herstellungsset | |
| EP2424928B1 (de) | Verfahren zur herstellung eines organischen films auf der oberfläche eines festen substrats mit oxidationsbehandlung | |
| US7731786B2 (en) | Photosensitive dispersion with adjustable viscosity for the deposition of metal on an insulating substrate and use thereof | |
| EP2077918B1 (de) | Aus zwei schritten bestehendes verfahren zum bilden von organischen filmen auf elektrisch leitenden oberflächen aus wässrigen lösungen | |
| EP2414108B1 (de) | Verfahren zur änderung der oberflächenenergie eines festkörpers | |
| WO2001001199A1 (en) | Methods and materials for selective modification of photopatterned polymer films | |
| FR2727984A1 (fr) | Procede pour la catalyse dans le depot chimique | |
| FR2974818A1 (fr) | Procede de depot de couches metalliques a base de nickel ou de cobalt sur un substrat solide semi-conducteur ; kit pour la mise en œuvre de ce procede | |
| EP2688963B1 (de) | Verfahren zur herstellung eines organischen films auf der oberfläche eines festen trägers durch transfer oder durch sprühen | |
| EP2714757B1 (de) | Verfahren zur modifizierung eines polydopaminpolymers oder eines derivat davon und auf diese weise modifiziertes polymer | |
| WO2006097611A2 (fr) | Formation de films ultraminces greffes sur des surfaces conductrices ou semi-conductrices de l'electricite | |
| FR2910007A1 (fr) | Procede de preparation d'un film organique a la surface d'un support solide dans des conditions non-electrochimiques, support solide ainsi obtenu et kit de preparation | |
| FR2910006A1 (fr) | Procede de preparation d'un film organique a la surface d'un support solide dans des conditions non-electrochimiques, support solide ainsi obtenu et kit de preparation | |
| BE1014795A3 (fr) | Solution photosensible pour le depot de metal sur un substrat isolant et son utilisation. | |
| HK1086306A (en) | Photosensitive dispersion with adjustable viscosity for metal deposition on an insulating substrate and use of same | |
| EP4549633A1 (de) | Cyanidfreie silberbadzusammensetzung und verwendungen davon | |
| FR2910009A1 (fr) | Procede de preparation d'un film organique a la surface d'un support solide dans des conditions non-electrochimiques, su pport solide ainsi obtenu et kit de preparation | |
| FR2977812A1 (fr) | Procede de preparation d'un film organique hydrophobe a la surface d'un support solide | |
| FR2910008A1 (fr) | Procede de preparation d'un film organique a la surface d'un support solide dans des conditions non-electrochimiques, support solide ainsi obtenu et kit de preparation | |
| FR3083546A1 (fr) | Procede de formation d'un film organique polymerique a la surface d'un substrat metallique mettant en œuvre un gel |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
| 17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20050714 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IT LI LU MC NL PT RO SE SI SK TR |
|
| AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Extension state: AL LT LV MK |
|
| GRAP | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1 |
|
| GRAS | Grant fee paid |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3 |
|
| GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
| RAX | Requested extension states of the european patent have changed |
Extension state: LT Payment date: 20050714 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B1 Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IT LI LU MC NL PT RO SE SI SK TR |
|
| AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Extension state: LT |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: GB Ref legal event code: FG4D Free format text: NOT ENGLISH |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: EP |
|
| REF | Corresponds to: |
Ref document number: 60305213 Country of ref document: DE Date of ref document: 20060614 Kind code of ref document: P |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: IE Ref legal event code: FG4D Free format text: LANGUAGE OF EP DOCUMENT: FRENCH |
|
| GBT | Gb: translation of ep patent filed (gb section 77(6)(a)/1977) |
Effective date: 20060525 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: RO Ref legal event code: EPE |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: HU Ref legal event code: AG4A Ref document number: E000433 Country of ref document: HU |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: GR Ref legal event code: EP Ref document number: 20060402139 Country of ref document: GR |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: SE Ref legal event code: TRGR |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DK Ref legal event code: T3 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: PT Ref legal event code: SC4A Effective date: 20060706 |
|
| LTIE | Lt: invalidation of european patent or patent extension |
Effective date: 20060510 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: ES Ref legal event code: FG2A Ref document number: 2261991 Country of ref document: ES Kind code of ref document: T3 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: MC Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20061231 |
|
| PLBE | No opposition filed within time limit |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261 |
|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT |
|
| 26N | No opposition filed |
Effective date: 20070213 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: PFA Owner name: SEMIKA S.A. Free format text: SEMIKA S.A.#BOULEVARD DU PRINCE HENRI, 3B#1724 LUXEMBOURG (LU) -TRANSFER TO- SEMIKA S.A.#BOULEVARD DU PRINCE HENRI, 3B#1724 LUXEMBOURG (LU) |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: BG Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20060810 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: CY Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20060510 |
|
| PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: AT Payment date: 20091217 Year of fee payment: 7 Ref country code: CH Payment date: 20091224 Year of fee payment: 7 Ref country code: CZ Payment date: 20091223 Year of fee payment: 7 Ref country code: DK Payment date: 20091214 Year of fee payment: 7 Ref country code: EE Payment date: 20091214 Year of fee payment: 7 Ref country code: FI Payment date: 20091215 Year of fee payment: 7 Ref country code: IE Payment date: 20091221 Year of fee payment: 7 Ref country code: SE Payment date: 20091214 Year of fee payment: 7 Ref country code: TR Payment date: 20091215 Year of fee payment: 7 |
|
| PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SI Payment date: 20091211 Year of fee payment: 7 Ref country code: RO Payment date: 20091215 Year of fee payment: 7 Ref country code: SK Payment date: 20091218 Year of fee payment: 7 |
|
| PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: PT Payment date: 20091210 Year of fee payment: 7 |
|
| PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: HU Payment date: 20100107 Year of fee payment: 7 |
|
| PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GR Payment date: 20091218 Year of fee payment: 7 |
|
| PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LU Payment date: 20101229 Year of fee payment: 8 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: PT Ref legal event code: MM4A Free format text: LAPSE DUE TO NON-PAYMENT OF FEES Effective date: 20110624 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: PT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20110624 Ref country code: CZ Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20101224 |
|
| PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: ES Payment date: 20110125 Year of fee payment: 8 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: PL |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DK Ref legal event code: EBP Ref country code: EE Ref legal event code: MM4A Ref document number: E000460 Country of ref document: EE Effective date: 20101231 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: AT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20101224 Ref country code: FI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20101224 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: SK Ref legal event code: MM4A Ref document number: E 951 Country of ref document: SK Effective date: 20101224 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: SE Ref legal event code: EUG |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: TR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20110725 Ref country code: SE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20101225 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: SI Ref legal event code: KO00 Effective date: 20110819 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: EE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20101231 Ref country code: IE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20101224 Ref country code: LI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20101231 Ref country code: CH Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20101231 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R082 Ref document number: 60305213 Country of ref document: DE Representative=s name: BOEHMERT & BOEHMERT ANWALTSPARTNERSCHAFT MBB -, DE Effective date: 20110920 Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R081 Ref document number: 60305213 Country of ref document: DE Owner name: BLUE CHIPS HOLDING S.A., LU Free format text: FORMER OWNER: SEMIKA S.A., LUXEMBOURG, LU Effective date: 20110920 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: RO Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20101224 Ref country code: SI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20101225 Ref country code: GR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20110704 Ref country code: SK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20101224 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: TP Owner name: BLUE CHIPS HOLDINGS SA, LU Effective date: 20111123 Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: CD Owner name: BLUE CHIPS HOLDINGS SA, LU Effective date: 20111123 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: GB Ref legal event code: 732E Free format text: REGISTERED BETWEEN 20111201 AND 20111207 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: NL Ref legal event code: TD Effective date: 20120111 Ref country code: NL Ref legal event code: SD Effective date: 20120111 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: HU Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20061111 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LU Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20111224 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: ES Ref legal event code: FD2A Effective date: 20130703 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: ES Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20111225 |
|
| PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: NL Payment date: 20130918 Year of fee payment: 11 |
|
| PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Payment date: 20130919 Year of fee payment: 11 |
|
| PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Payment date: 20131220 Year of fee payment: 11 Ref country code: GB Payment date: 20131219 Year of fee payment: 11 Ref country code: BE Payment date: 20131001 Year of fee payment: 11 |
|
| PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IT Payment date: 20131217 Year of fee payment: 11 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: BE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20141231 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R119 Ref document number: 60305213 Country of ref document: DE |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: NL Ref legal event code: V1 Effective date: 20150701 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: NL Ref legal event code: V1 Effective date: 20150701 |
|
| GBPC | Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 20141224 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: ST Effective date: 20150831 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: NL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20150701 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20141224 Ref country code: DE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20150701 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20141231 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20141224 |